CoJax Oil & Gas Corp
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 31, 2025.
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FY2024 · Filed Mar 31, 2025
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Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of CoJax Oil and Gas Corporation (the Company) as of December 31, 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "consolidated financial statements"). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each the year ended December 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has yet to achieve profitable operations, has negative cash flows from operating activities, and is dependent upon future issuances of equity or other financings to fund ongoing operations all of which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB .
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and the significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Oil and gas properties
As described in Notes 3 and 5 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company accounts for its oil and gas properties using the successful efforts method of accounting which requires management to estimate reserve volumes and future net revenues to assess if there are indications the carrying value of certain properties exceed the fair value and if so, determine the fair value of its oil and gas properties. To estimate the volume of reserves and future net revenues, management makes significant estimates and assumptions, and rely on third party experts. In addition, the estimation of reserves is also impacted by management’s judgments and estimates regarding the financial performance of wells associated with reserves to determine if wells are expected, with reasonable certainty, to be economical under the pricing assumptions required in the impairment evaluation and measurements. We identified the evaluation of oil and gas properties as a critical audit matter.
Our audit procedures related to the estimation of proved reserves included the following, among others.
| ● | We evaluated the level of knowledge, skill and ability of the Company’s reservoir engineering specialists and their relationship to the Company, made inquiries of those reservoir engineers regarding the process followed and judgments made to estimate the Company’s proved reserves, and read the reserve report prepared by the Company’s reservoir engineering specialists. |
| ● | We tested the accuracy of the Company’s impairment evaluation and measurement that included these proved reserve reports. |
| ● | We evaluated sensitive inputs and assumptions used to determine reserve volumes and other cash flow inputs and assumptions derived from the Company’s accounting records. These assumptions included historical pricing differentials, current and future operating costs, estimated future capital costs, and ownership interests. |
/s/ M&K CPAS, PLLC
M&K CPAS, PLLC
PCAOB ID:2738
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024
The Woodlands, TX
March 31, 2025
F42
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