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HF Foods Group Inc

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Mar 26, 2024.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2023 · Filed Mar 26, 2024

HFFG$1.45-2.7%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Shareholders and Board of Directors

Las Vegas, Nevada

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of HF Foods Group Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) and our report dated March 26, 2024, expressed an adverse opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

As disclosed in management’s report on internal control over financial reporting, the Company identified material weaknesses as of December 31, 2023. These material weaknesses included ineffective information technology general controls (ITGCs), and ineffective controls over certain non-routine transactions, significant management estimates, and financial reporting. The completeness and accuracy of the consolidated financial statements, including the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, is dependent on, in part, the Company’s ability to (i) design and maintain an effective control environment, including maintaining a sufficient number of qualified resources to support and provide proper oversight and accountability over the performance of controls, (ii) design and maintain effective ITGCs for certain information systems relevant to the preparation of the financial statements, and (iii) design and maintain effective controls over financial reporting.

We identified a critical audit matter over the completeness and accuracy of the consolidated financial statements. The ineffective control environment, including the ineffective ITGCs resulted in several material weaknesses. Designing the appropriate procedures and evaluating audit evidence to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the consolidated financial statements, including higher risk areas, with an ineffective control environment, required especially challenging and subjective auditor judgment due to the increased extent of audit effort including the need to modify the nature and extent of audit evidence obtained.

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:

Performing incremental procedures over material financial statement accounts such as revenue and receivables by i) increasing the sample sizes to perform certain audit procedures and ii) lowering the testing thresholds and for journal entries by expanding the types of entries to be tested.

Evaluating the impact of improper segregation of duties and designing incremental procedures over disbursements.

Manually testing the completeness and accuracy of information provided by the Company and increasing the extent of our testing for items to be selected and agreed to source documents.

Goodwill Impairment – Valuation of Reporting Unit

As disclosed in Notes 2 and 8 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s consolidated goodwill balance was $85.1 million as of December 31, 2023. There is only one reporting unit at December 31, 2023. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level at least annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. In the valuation of goodwill, management must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows to be derived from the Company’s business. A change in underlying assumptions could cause a change in the results of the impairment test and, as such, could cause fair value to be less than the carrying amount and result in an impairment of goodwill in the future. In connection with the annual impairment test completed as of December 31, 2023 using the quantitative goodwill impairment assessment, the Company determined the fair value of the reporting unit, using an average of the income approach, specifically, the discounted cash flow method, and market approaches, specifically, the comparable public company analysis and comparable acquisition analysis methods. The income approach uses a discounted cash flow model that reflects management significant assumptions that mainly related to revenue growth rates, gross profit margins and a discount rate. The comparable public company and comparable acquisition analysis methods apply a market multiple assumption to the Company’s EBITDA to calculate fair value. The fair value of the Company’s reporting unit exceeded the carrying value, and therefore the Company concluded no impairment was required to be recorded during the year ended December 31, 2023.

We identified certain assumptions used in the valuation of goodwill for the reporting unit as a critical audit matter. Management’s determination of the fair value of the reporting unit required the use of significant judgment due to the subjectivity and uncertainty of the revenue growth rates, gross profit margins and discount rate assumptions used in the income approach, and the EBITDA multiple assumption used in the comparable public company analysis and comparable acquisition analysis approaches. Auditing these elements involved especially challenging and subjective auditor judgment due to the nature and extent of audit effort required to address these matters, including the extent of specialized skill or knowledge needed.

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:

Evaluating the reasonableness of the forecasted revenue and gross profit margins by: 1) evaluating the consistency of the revenue growth rates and gross profit margins with historical results, ii) evaluating the consistency of the revenue growth rates and gross profit margins with the Company’s objectives and strategies, and iii) comparing the forecasted revenue growth rates and gross profit margins with external market data and evidence obtained in other areas of the audit.

Utilizing personnel with specialized knowledge and skill with valuation to assist in assessing the reasonableness of the discount rate incorporated in the income approach and the EBITDA multiples incorporated in the comparable company analysis and comparable acquisition analysis approaches.

/s/BDO USA, P.C.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021.

Troy, Michigan

March 26, 2024

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