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PEOPLES BANCORP OF NORTH CAROLINA INC

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 11, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 11, 2026

PEBK$42.69-0.3%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Contents

EX-13 · Limitations

Limitations

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on many judgments. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

Fair value estimates are based on existing on and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments include deferred income taxes and premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.

The tables below present all financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value MeasurementsLevel 1 ValuationLevel 2 ValuationLevel 3 Valuation
U.S. Treasuries$7,609-7,609-
U.S. Government sponsored enterprises5,202-5,202-
GSE - Mortgage-backed securities211,916-211,916-
Private label mortgage-backed securities42,062-42,062-
State and political subdivisions110,574-110,574-
Mutual funds held in deferred compensation trust2,8552,855--
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value MeasurementsLevel 1 ValuationLevel 2 ValuationLevel 3 Valuation
U.S. Treasuries$7,257-7,257-
U.S. Government sponsored enterprises8,732-8,732-
GSE - Mortgage-backed securities225,792-225,792-
Private label mortgage-backed securities41,767-41,767-
State and political subdivisions104,455-104,455-
Mutual funds held in deferred compensation trust2,7262,726--

A-58

The fair value measurements for individually evaluated loans on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are presented below. The fair value measurement process uses certified appraisals and other market-based information; however, in many cases, it also requires significant input based on management’s knowledge of, and judgment about, current market conditions, specific issues relating to the collateral and other matters. As a result, all fair value measurements for individually evaluated loans and other real estate are considered Level 3.

(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value December 31, 2025 · Fair Value December 31, 2024 · Valuation Technique · Significant Unobservable Inputs · General Range of Significant Unobservable Input Values
Individually evaluated loans$375$1,646Appraised valueDiscounts to reflect current market conditions and ultimate collectability0 - 50%
Other real estate$-$369Appraised valueDiscounts to reflect current market conditions and estimated costs to sell0 - 25%

The carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$58,10558,105--58,105
Investment securities available for sale377,363-377,363-377,363
Other investments2,595--2,5952,595
Mortgage loans held for sale1,136-1,136-1,136
Loans, net1,194,262--1,197,3711,197,371
Mutual funds held in deferred compensation trust2,8552,855--2,855
Liabilities:
Deposits$1,509,225-1,511,596-1,511,596
Junior subordinated debentures15,464-15,464-15,464
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying AmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$59,26659,266--59,266
Investment securities available for sale388,003-388,003-388,003
Other investments2,728--2,7282,728
Mortgage loans held for sale1,367-1,367-1,367
Loans, net1,128,409--1,123,8641,123,864
Mutual funds held in deferred compensation trust2,7262,726--2,726
Liabilities:
Deposits$1,484,731-1,487,475-1,487,475
Junior subordinated debentures15,464-15,464-15,464

A-59

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.