Inuvo, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 5, 2026.
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FY2025 · Filed Mar 5, 2026
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Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
- Financial Statements
The consolidated financial statements and Report of Independent Registered Accounting Firm are listed in the “Index to Financial Statements and Schedules” beginning on page F-1 and included on pages F-2 through F-21.
- Financial Statement Schedules
All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC are either not required under the related instructions, are not applicable (and therefore have been omitted), or the required disclosures are contained in the consolidated financial statements herein.
- Exhibits (including those incorporated by reference).
*** Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment filed with the Commission under Rule 24b-2. The omitted material has been filed separately with the Commission. Certain portions of this exhibit have also been redacted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K. The omitted information is (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to Inuvo if publicly disclosed. The location of the omitted confidential information is indicated in the exhibit with asterisks (***).
| No. · Exhibit Description · Form · Date Filed · Number · Filed or Furnished Herewith | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.1 | Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 5, 2009 between Inuvo, Inc. and Kowabunga! Inc. | 8-K | 7/24/09 | 2.4 |
| 2.2 | Agreement and Plan of Merger dated October 16, 2011 between Inuvo, Inc., Anhinga Merger Subsidiary, Inc. and Vertro, Inc. | 8-K | 10/17/11 | 2.5 |
| 3(i).1 | Articles of Incorporation, as amended | 10-KSB | 3/1/04 | 4 |
| 3(i).2 | Amended to Articles of Incorporation filed March 14, 2005 | 10-KSB | 3/31/06 | 3.2 |
| 3(i).3 | Articles of Merger between Inuvo, Inc. and Kowabunga! Inc. | 8-K | 7/24/09 | 3.4 |
| 3(i).4 | Certificate of Change Filed Pursuant to NRS 78.209 | 8-K | 12/10/10 | 3(i).4 |
| 3(i).5 | Certificate of Merger as filed with the Secretary of State of Nevada on February 29, 2012 | 10-K | 3/29/12 | 3(i).5 |
| 3(i).6 | Articles of Amendment to Amended Articles of Incorporation as filed on February 29, 2012 | 10-K | 3/29/12 | 3(i).6 |
| 3(i).7 | Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation as filed on October 31, 2019 | 10-Q | 5/15/20 | 3(i).7 |
| 3(i).8 | Certificate of Validation of Amendment to Amended Articles of Incorporation as filed October 16, 2020 | 10-Q | 11/9/20 | 3(i)8 |
| 3(i).9 | Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation as filed January 7, 2021 | 10-K | 2/11/21 | 3(i).9 |
| 3(i).10 | Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation as filed on August 19, 2021 | 10-Q | 11/12/21 | 3(i).10 |
| 3(i).11 | Certificate of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Inuvo, Inc. as filed with the Secretary of State and effective as of June 10, 2025. | 10-K | 6/10/25 | 3.1 |
| 3(ii). | Second Amended and Restated Bylaws | 8-K | 5/22/23 | 3(ii).1 |
| 4.1 | Description of Securities | 10-K | 2/11/21 | 4.1 |
| 10.1 | Google Services Agreement effective January 1, 2024 by and between Vertro, Inc. and Google Inc | 10-K | 2/29/24 | 10.1 |
| 10.2 | Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract, dated April 4, 2009, as amended with Amendment No. 1, Amendment No. 2, Amendment No. 3, Amendment No. 4, Amendment No. 5 and Amendment No. 6 *** | 10-Q | 5/15/12 | 10.1 |
| 10.3 | Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract, dated April 4, 2009, as amended. *** | 10-Q/A | 12/28/12 | 10.1 |
| 10.4 | Amendment No. 8 to Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract effective as of September 1, 2013, executed and delivered October 10, 2013 *** | 10-Q/A | 1/6/14 | 10.28 |
| 10.5 | Amendment #11 to Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract, effective January 15, 2016, executed and delivered January 26, 2015 | 10-K | 2/12/16 | 10.24 |
| 10.6 | Amendment #12 to Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract, effective March 2, 2016 *** | 10-Q | 4/27/16 | 10.25 |
| 10.7 | Amendment #14 to Yahoo! Publisher Contract dated February 28, 2018 | 8-K | 3/6/18 | 10.1 |
| 10.8 | Amendment #15 to Yahoo! Publisher Contract dated May 9, 2018 | 8-K | 5/15/18 | 10.1 |
| 10.9 | Amendment # 16 dated August 28, 2018 to Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract *** | 10-Q | 11/7/18 | 10.1 |
| 10.10 | Amendment #18 dated January 24, 2019 to Yahoo! Publisher Contract | 10-K | 3/15/19 | 10.6 |
| 10.11 | Amendment #28 to the Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract #1-19868214, dated as of November 11, 2020*** | 8-K | 11/16/20 | 10.1 | |
| 10.12 | Amendment #32 to the Yahoo! Publisher Network Contract #1-9868214, dated May 10, 2023.*** | 8-K | 5/16/23 | 10.1 | |
| 10.13 | Form of Indemnification Agreement with Directors of Inuvo, Inc. | 10-Q | 11/7/18 | 10.5 | |
| 10.14 | 2017 Equity Compensation Plan | DEF14A | 4/28/17 | A | |
| 10.15 | Amendment No. 1 to the 2017 Equity Compensation Plan | DEF14 | 9/3/19 | B | |
| 10.16 | Amendment No. 2 to the 2017 Equity Compensation Plan | DEF14 | 5/2/22 | A | |
| 10.17 | 2017 Equity Compensation Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement | 10-Q | 8/15/22 | 10.2 | |
| 10.18 | Employment Agreement dated March 1, 2012 between Inuvo, Inc. and Richard K. Howe | 8-K | 3/6/12 | 10.2 | |
| 10.19 | Employment Agreement dated March 1, 2012 between Inuvo, Inc. and Wallace D. Ruiz | 8-K | 3/6/12 | 10.4 | |
| 10.20 | Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement, dated January 27, 2026, between Inuvo Inc. and Robert C. Buchner | 8-K | 1/28/26 | 10.3 | |
| 10.21 | Form of Insider Offering Subscription Agreement | 8-K | 3/20/20 | 10.1 | |
| 10.22 | Form of Subscription Agreement | 8-K | 4/01/20 | 10.1 | |
| 10.23 | 2017 Equity Compensation Plan Restricted Stock Unit Agreement | 10-K | 2/11/21 | 10.29 | |
| 10.24 | Sales Agreement, dated May 28, 2021 by and between A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners and Inuvo, Inc. | 8-K | 5/28/21 | 1.1 | |
| 10.25 | Financing and Security, by and among Inuvo, Inc., Vertro, Inc., ValidClick, Inc., Think Relevant Media, LLC, Kowabunga Marketing, Inc., Bonfire Publishing Group, LLC, Southern Muse Media, LLC, NetSeer, Inc., Emerald Brands, LLC, Alot, Inc. and Daily Reads, LLC, and SLR Digital Finance LLC, effective as of July 30, 2024. | 8-K | 8/01/24 | 10.1 | |
| 10.26 | Inuvo, Inc. 2025 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan | 8-K | 5/28/25 | 10.1 | |
| 10.27 | 2025 Equity Compensation Plan Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement | 8-K | 5/28/25 | 10.2 | |
| 10.28 | 2025 Equity Compensation Plan Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement | 8-K | 5/28/25 | 10.3 | |
| 10.29 | Separation Agreement and Release, dated September 30, 2025, between Inuvo, Inc. and Barry Lowenthal | 8-K | 10/01/25 | 10.1 | |
| 10.30 | Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, by and between Inuvo, Inc. and the Buyer | 8-K | 1/15/26 | 10.1 | |
| 10.31 | Form of Subordinated Convertible Note | 8-K | 1/15/26 | 10.2 | |
| 10.32 | Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and between Inuvo, Inc. and the Buyer | 8-K | 1/14/26 | 10.3 | |
| 10.33 | Debt Subordination Agreement, made by Buyers in favor of SLR Digital Finance, LLC | 8-K | 1/14/26 | 10.4 | |
| 10.34 | Extension Agreement to Google Services Agreement between Vertro, Inc. and Google LLC, dated as of February 17, 2026 | 8-K | 2/17/26 | 10.1 | |
| 19 | Insider Trading Policy | 10-K | 2/27/25 | 19 | |
| 21.1 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant | Filed | |||
| 23.1 | Consent of EisnerAmper LLP, PCAOB FIRM ID 274 | Filed | |||
| 31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Executive Officer | Filed | |||
| 31.2 | Rule 13a-14(Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Financial Officer)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Financial Officer | Filed | |||
| 32.1 | Section 1350 certification of Chief Executive Officer | Filed | |||
| 32.2 | Section 1350 certification of Chief Financial Officer | Filed | |||
| 97.1 | Clawback Policy | 10-K | 2/29/2024 | 10.1 | |
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | Filed | |||
| 101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | Filed | |||
| 101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | Filed | |||
| 101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | Filed | |||
| 101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | Filed | |||
| 101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | Filed | |||
| 104 | The cover page for Inuvo, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRL (included within Exhibit 101 attachments). | Filed | |||
| * | The Company has omitted schedules and similar attachments to the subject agreement pursuant to Item 601(b) of Regulation S-K. The Company will furnish a copy of any omitted schedule or similar attachment to the SEC upon request. | ||||
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