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Red Rock Resorts, Inc.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 7, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 7, 2025

RRR$49.46-0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  1. Organization, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Red Rock Resorts, Inc. (“Red Rock,” or the “Company”) was formed as a Delaware corporation in 2015 to own an indirect equity interest in and manage Station Casinos LLC (“Station LLC”), a Nevada limited liability company. Station LLC is a gaming, development and management company established in 1976 that owns and operates seven major gaming facilities and 12 smaller gaming properties (three of which are 50% owned) in the Las Vegas regional market.

The Company owns all of the outstanding voting interests in Station LLC and has an indirect equity interest in Station LLC through its ownership of limited liability interests in Station Holdco LLC (“Station Holdco,” and such interests, “LLC Units”), which owns all of the economic interests in Station LLC. At June 30, 2025, the Company held 58% of the economic interests and 100% of the voting power in Station Holdco, subject to certain limited exceptions, and is designated as the sole managing member of both Station Holdco and Station LLC. The Company controls and operates all of the business and affairs of Station Holdco and Station LLC, and conducts all of its operations through these entities.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods have been made, and such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The interim results reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Certain amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the prior year have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation.

Principles of Consolidation

Station Holdco and Station LLC are variable interest entities, of which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Accordingly, the Company consolidates the financial position and results of operations of Station LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries and Station Holdco, and presents the interests in Station Holdco not owned by Red Rock within noncontrolling interest in the condensed consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in all 50% or less owned affiliated companies are accounted for using the equity method.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported and disclosed. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Significant Accounting Policies

A description of the Company’s significant accounting policies is included in the audited financial statements within its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740). The ASU is intended to provide more transparency into income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures, primarily rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. For public entities, the amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. The Company does not anticipate that this ASU will have a material impact on its financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (DISE). The ASU is intended to improve disclosure of expenses and requires disclosure of specific expenses included in the expense captions presented on the face of the income statement, as well as selling expenses. The guidance is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The guidance can be applied prospectively or retrospectively and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and its impact on the financial statements.

  1. Noncontrolling Interest in Station Holdco

As discussed in Note 1, Red Rock holds a controlling interest in and consolidates the financial position and results of operations of Station LLC and its subsidiaries and Station Holdco. The interests in Station Holdco not owned by Red Rock are presented within noncontrolling interest in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Entities controlled by Frank J. Fertitta III, the Company’s Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, and Lorenzo J. Fertitta, the Company’s Vice Chairman of the Board and a vice president of the Company (the “Fertitta Family Entities”), hold 99% of the noncontrolling interest.

The ownership of the LLC Units is summarized as follows:

June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
UnitsOwnership %UnitsOwnership %
Red Rock64,462,65258.4%63,929,31858.2%
Noncontrolling interest holders45,985,80441.6%45,985,80441.8%
Total110,448,456100.0%109,915,122100.0%

The Company uses monthly weighted-average LLC Unit ownership to calculate the pretax income or loss of Station Holdco attributable to Red Rock and the noncontrolling interest holders. Station Holdco equity attributable to Red Rock and the noncontrolling interest holders is rebalanced, as needed, to reflect LLC Unit ownership at period end.

  1. Native American Development

The Company, the North Fork Rancheria of Mono Indians (the “Mono”), a federally recognized Native American tribe located near Fresno, California and the North Fork Rancheria Economic Development Authority (the “Authority”) have entered into a Third Amended and Restated Management Agreement (the “Management Agreement”) and a Third Amended and Restated Development Agreement (the “Development Agreement”), each dated as of November 7, 2023. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, the Company has assisted and will assist the Mono and the Authority in developing a gaming and entertainment facility (the “North Fork Project”) to be located in Madera County, California. Pursuant to the Management Agreement, the Company will assist the Mono and the Authority in operating the North Fork Project. The Company purchased a 305-acre parcel of land adjacent to Highway 99 north of the city of Madera (the “North Fork Site”), which was taken into trust for the benefit of the Mono by the Department of the Interior (“DOI”) in February 2013. In July 2016, the DOI issued Secretarial procedures (the “Secretarial Procedures”) pursuant to which the Mono may conduct Class III gaming on the North Fork Site. As of January 5, 2024, Mono received the approval of the Management Agreement from the Chair of the National Indian Gaming Commission (“NIGC”).

As currently contemplated, the North Fork Project is expected to include approximately 2,000 Class III slot machines and additional Class II slot machines, approximately 44 table games and several restaurants. Total costs of the project are expected to be approximately $750 million which includes all design costs, construction costs, preopening expenses and financing and development fees. In September 2024, construction commenced on the site of the North Fork Project. The Company currently estimates that the North Fork Project will be completed and opened for business in the fourth quarter of 2026.

In March 2016, Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians (“Picayune”) filed a complaint for declaratory relief and petition for writ of mandate in California Superior Court for the County of Madera against Governor Edmund G. Brown, Jr., alleging that the referendum that invalidated the Compact also invalidated Governor Brown’s concurrence with the Secretary of the Interior’s determination that gaming on the North Fork Site would be in the best interest of the Mono and not detrimental to the surrounding community. The complaint seeks to vacate and set aside the Governor’s concurrence and was stayed from December 2016 to September 2021, when the Supreme Court of California denied the Mono’s and the State of California’s petition for review in Stand Up for California! v. Brown. As a result of the denial, litigation of this matter has resumed and a first amended complaint was filed by Picayune in December 2022. Each of the State of California and the Mono filed demurrers challenging the first amended complaint; in July 2023, the State of California’s demurrer was granted and the Mono’s demurrer was denied. The Mono has answered the first amended complaint and each of the Mono and Picayune have filed motions for summary judgment, which motions are fully briefed. In May 2024, the Superior Court of California granted Picayune’s motion for summary judgment and denied the Mono’s motion for summary judgment. Picayune has appealed the grant of the State of California’s demurrer and the Mono have appealed the grant of Picayune’s motion for summary judgment. The appeals have been consolidated, the briefing of the appeals is completed and oral argument on the appeals is anticipated to be held in the next several months.

Under the terms of the Development Agreement, the Company agreed to arrange and, effective as of April 4, 2025, has arranged the financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the facility. The Company received a repayment of $110.5 million from the initial drawdown of the term loans, representing a portion of the amounts due on its advances to the Mono. In connection with the financing, the Company entered into a completion guaranty and a subordination agreement in favor of the financing parties and released its existing security interests in the assets of the North Fork Project. Under the completion guaranty, the Company has agreed to make reimbursable interest-bearing advances to the Mono for completion of the project in the event that total project costs exceed the financing available under the Mono’s facility loan. The Company’s commitment to make such advances is capped at $425.0 million. It is not probable that any such funding will be necessary to complete the project.

Through April 4, 2025, the Company had paid approximately $117.1 million of reimbursable advances to the Mono, primarily to complete the environmental impact study, purchase the North Fork Site and pay costs of litigation and certain construction costs. The Company accounts for the advances using the cost recovery method, and the Company recognizes no interest on the advances until the carrying amount of the advances has been recovered and the interest is received. Immediately prior to the receipt of the $110.5 million payment, the carrying amount of the advances was $102.0 million, which was net of a $15.1 million fair value adjustment recognized upon the Company’s adoption of fresh-start reporting in 2011. The $110.5 million repayment reduced the carrying amount of the advances tozero and the Company recognized a gain on Native American development of $8.5 million, representing the excess of the repayment amount over the net carrying amount of the advances, which is presented in Gain on Native American development in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

At June 30, 2025, there was $72.3 million in unrecognized amounts due from the Mono. As the Company will continue to use the cost recovery method, the unrecognized amount and future accrued interest will remain on nonaccrual status. The Company will recognize future payments related to unrecognized amounts due from the Mono as Gain on Native American development as they are received. Future repayments of amounts due from the Mono are expected to come from cash flows from the North Fork Project’s operations, from the North Fork Project’s financing, or from a combination of both.

Under the terms of the Development Agreement, the Company is entitled to receive a development fee of 4% of the costs of construction for its development services, which will be paid after the commencement of gaming operations at the facility. After the Mono’s receipt of the construction loan, the Company concluded that collection of this development fee was reasonably certain as this fee is stipulated as a permissible use of funds under the loan agreement. As a result, during the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a $10.0 million cumulative revenue catch-up and corresponding receivable from the Mono, which is presented in Other assets, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company will recognize future development fee revenue over time as it satisfies its performance obligations under the Development Agreement.

The proposed management agreement provides for the Company to receive a management fee of 30% of the North Fork Project’s net income. The Management Agreement has a term ofseven years from the opening of the North Fork Project. The Management Agreement includes termination provisions whereby either party may terminate the agreement for cause, and may also be terminated at any time upon agreement of the parties. There is no provision in the Management Agreement allowing the tribe to buy out the agreement prior to its expiration. The Management Agreement provides that the Company will train the Mono tribal members such that they may assume responsibility for managing the North Fork Project upon the expiration of the agreement.

While the Company believes that the North Fork Project will be successfully completed and opened, developments of this nature are inherently uncertain and there can be no assurance that the North Fork Project will be successfully completed, that the cash flows from the North Fork Project will be sufficient to repay the remaining amounts due on the advances, including accrued interest thereon, or that the Company will recover all of its investment in the North Fork Project even if it is successfully completed and opened for business.

  1. Other Accrued Liabilities

Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):

June 30,2025December 31, 2024
Contract and customer-related liabilities:
Unpaid wagers, outstanding chips and other customer-related liabilities$23,150$27,855
Advance deposits and future wagers18,22020,231
Rewards program liability11,52811,546
Other accrued liabilities:
Construction payables and equipment purchase accruals48,52433,282
Accrued payroll and related41,06944,166
Accrued gaming and related35,83835,410
Operating lease liabilities, current portion5,9816,444
Other35,86931,511
$220,179$210,445
  1. Long-term Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following indebtedness of Station LLC (amounts in thousands):

June 30,2025December 31, 2024
Term Loan B Facility due March 14, 2031, interest at margin above SOFR or base rate (6.33% and 6.38% at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively), net of unamortized discount and deferred costs of $19.2 million and $20.6 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively$1,531,143$1,537,591
Revolving Credit Facility due March 14, 2029, interest at a margin above SOFR or base rate (5.83% and 5.86% at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)155,000155,000
6.625% Senior Notes due March 14, 2032, net of unamortized deferred issuance costs of $5.9 million and $6.2 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively494,148493,810
4.625% Senior Notes due December 1, 2031, net of unamortized deferred issuance costs of $4.2 million and $4.5 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively495,813495,537
4.50% Senior Notes due February 15, 2028, net of unamortized discount and deferred issuance costs of $3.1 million and $3.6 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively687,723687,178
Other long-term debt, weighted-average interest of 3.87% and 3.88% at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, net of unamortized discount and deferred issuance costs of $0.1 million at December 31, 202437,71938,364
Total long-term debt3,401,5463,407,480
Current portion of long-term debt(52,252)(52,913)
Total long-term debt, net$3,349,294$3,354,567

Credit Facility

On March 14, 2024, Station LLC incurred (i) a senior secured term “B” loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.57 billion (the “Term Loan B Facility”) and (ii) a senior secured revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of up to $1.1 billion (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan B Facility, the “Credit Facility”). The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on March 14, 2029 and the Term Loan B Facility will mature on March 14, 2031. As last amended in December 2024, the Term Loan B Facility bears interest at a rate per annum, at Station LLC’s option, equal to either the forward-looking Secured Overnight Financing Rate term (“Term SOFR”) plus 2.00% or base rate plus 1.00%. As last amended in March 2024, the Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at a rate per annum, at Station LLC’s option, equal to either Term SOFR plus an amount ranging from 1.50% to 1.75% or base rate plus an amount ranging from 0.50% to 0.75%, depending on Station LLC’s consolidated senior secured net leverage ratio.

The Credit Facility contains a number of customary covenants, including requirements that Station LLC maintain throughout the term of such facility and measured as of the end of each quarter, a maximum total secured leverage ratio of 5.00 to 1.00. A breach of the financial ratio covenants shall only become an event of default if not cured and a Covenant Facility Acceleration has occurred. Management believes the Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants at June 30, 2025.

Revolving Credit Facility

At June 30, 2025, Station LLC’s borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility, subject to continued compliance with the terms of the facility, was $897.4 million, which was net of $155.0 million in outstanding borrowings and $47.6 million in outstanding letters of credit and similar obligations.

Senior Notes

On March 14, 2024, Station LLC issued $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due 2032 (the “6.625% Senior Notes”) pursuant to an indenture dated as of March 14, 2024, among Station LLC, the guarantors party thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee. In November 2021, Station LLC issued $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Senior Notes due 2031, (the “4.625% Senior Notes”) pursuant to an indenture dated as of November 26, 2021, among Station LLC, the guarantors party thereto and Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. In February 2020, Station LLC issued $750.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “4.50% Senior Notes”) pursuant to an indenture dated as of February 7, 2020, among Station LLC, the guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee. A description of the 6.625% Senior Notes, the 4.625% Senior Notes and the 4.50% Senior Notes is included in Note 8 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

  1. Derivative Instruments

The Company’s objective in using derivative instruments is to manage its exposure to interest rate movements associated with its variable interest rate debt. To accomplish this objective, the Company uses interest rate contracts as a primary part of its cash flow hedging strategy. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

On April 9, 2024, Station LLC entered into two zero cost interest rate collar agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $750.0 million. Both interest rate collars became effective in April 2024 and include a Term SOFR cap of 5.25% and a weighted average Term SOFR floor of 2.89% and will mature in April 2029. Monthly cash settlements are received from or paid to the counterparties when interest rates rise above or fall below the contractual cap or floor rates. The interest rate collars are not designated in hedging relationships for accounting purposes.

The Company records all derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value, which it determines using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including forward interest rate curves. The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. The Company does not offset derivative asset and liability positions when interest rate contracts are held with the same counterparty.

As the Company’s derivative instruments are not designated in hedging relationships, the changes in fair value and the related pretax gains and losses are recognized in Change in fair value of derivative instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in the period in which the change occurs. The Company recognizes cash settlements received or paid, if any, on the derivative instruments within Change in fair value of derivative instruments and classifies such cash flows within investing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Station LLC has not posted any collateral related to its interest rate collars; however, its obligations under the interest rate collars are subject to the security and guarantee arrangements applicable to the Credit Facility. The interest rate collar agreements contain cross-default provisions under which Station LLC could be declared in default on its obligations under such agreements if certain conditions of default exist on the Credit Facility. At June 30, 2025, the aggregate termination value of the interest rate collars, including accrued interest, but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk, was a liability of $7.6 million. Had Station LLC been in breach of the provisions of its interest rate collar agreements, it could have been required to pay the termination value to settle the obligations.

  1. Fair Value Measurements

Information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall, is presented below (amounts in thousands):

Balance Sheet ClassificationJune 30,2025December 31, 2024Level of Fair Value Hierarchy
Assets
Interest rate collarsOther current assets$—$164Level 2 – Significant unobservable inputs
Liabilities
Interest rate collarsOther accrued liabilities$563$127Level 2 – Significant unobservable inputs
Interest rate collarsOther long-term liabilities$6,902$3Level 2 – Significant unobservable inputs

Fair Value of Long-term Debt

The estimated fair value of Station LLC’s long-term debt compared with its carrying amount is presented below (amounts in millions):

June 30,2025December 31, 2024
Aggregate fair value$3,403$3,371
Aggregate carrying amount3,4023,407

The estimated fair value of Station LLC’s long-term debt is based on quoted market prices from various banks for similar instruments, which is considered a Level 2 input under the fair value measurement hierarchy.

  1. Stockholders’ Equity

Net Income Attributable to Red Rock Resorts, Inc. and Transfers to Noncontrolling Interests

The table below presents the effect on Red Rock Resorts, Inc. stockholders’ equity from net income and transfers to noncontrolling interests (amounts in thousands):

Three Months EndedJune 30,Six Months EndedJune 30,
2025202420252024
Net income attributable to Red Rock Resorts, Inc.$56,404$35,676$101,153$78,511
Transfers to noncontrolling interests
Rebalancing of ownership percentage between the Company and noncontrolling interests in Station Holdco(2,702)(4,764)(3,767)(1,895)
Change from net income attributable to Red Rock Resorts, Inc. and net transfers to noncontrolling interests$53,702$30,912$97,386$76,616

Dividends and Distributions

During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company declared and paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.25 per share of Class A common stock, which included $2.3 million and $2.1 million, respectively, paid to Fertitta Family Entities. During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company declared and paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.50 per share of Class A common stock, which included $4.5 million and $4.2 million, respectively, paid to Fertitta Family Entities.

Prior to the quarterly cash dividend payments, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, Station Holdco paid distributions to noncontrolling interest holders of $11.5 million and $23.0 million, respectively, which included $11.3 million and $22.7 million, respectively, paid to Fertitta Family Entities. During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, Station Holdco paid tax distributions to noncontrolling interest holders of $26.0 million and $10.9 million, respectively, including $25.6 million and $10.8 million, respectively, paid to Fertitta Family Entities.

On July 29, 2025, the Company announced that it would pay a dividend of $0.25 per share to Class A shareholders of record as of September 15, 2025 to be paid on September 30, 2025, of which $2.3 million is expected to be paid to Fertitta Family Entities. Prior to the payment of the dividend, Station Holdco will make a cash distribution to all LLC Unit holders, including the Company, of $0.25 per LLC Unit, of which $11.3 million is expected to be paid to Fertitta Family Entities.

Special Dividends

In May 2025, the Company declared a special cash dividend of $1.00 per share of Class A common stock to shareholders of record as of May 14, 2025, which was paid on May 21, 2025, and included $9.1 million paid to Fertitta Family Entities. Prior to the payment of the special dividend, Station Holdco made a cash distribution to all LLC Unit holders, including the Company, of $1.00 per unit, of which $45.4 million was paid to Fertitta Family Entities.

In February 2024, the Company declared a special cash dividend of $1.00 per share of Class A common stock to shareholders of record as of February 22, 2024, which was paid on March 4, 2024, and included $8.5 million paid to Fertitta

Family Entities. Prior to the payment of the special dividend, Station Holdco made a cash distribution to all LLC unit holders, including the Company, of $1.00 per unit, of which $45.4 million was paid to Fertitta Family Entities.

Equity Repurchase Program

On May 2, 2024, the Company’s board of directors authorized the extension of the $600 million equity repurchase program for repurchases of Class A common stock through December 31, 2025. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company repurchased 671,677 shares of its Class A common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $30.9 million and a weighted average price per share of $45.94 in open market transactions. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company repurchased 75,000 shares of its Class A common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3.9 million and a weighted average price per share of $52.29 in open market transactions. At June 30, 2025, the remaining amount authorized for repurchase under the program was $278.1 million.

  1. Share-based Compensation

The Company maintains an equity incentive plan designed to attract, retain and motivate employees and align the interests of those individuals with the interests of the Company. A total of 24.0 million shares of Class A common stock are reserved for issuance under the plan, of which approximately 11.3 million shares were available for issuance at June 30, 2025.

The following table presents information about the Company’s share-based compensation awards:

Restricted Class A Common Stock · Stock Options
SharesWeighted-average grant date fair valueSharesWeighted-average exercise price
Outstanding at January 1, 2025536,185$49.145,242,236$38.23
Activity during the period:
Granted414,22452.101,198,98952.05
Vested/exercised (a)(156,830)41.49(492,350)31.18
Antidilution adjustment (b)——133,183n/m
Outstanding at June 30, 2025793,579$52.206,082,058$40.69

n/m = Not meaningful

(a)Stock options exercised included 364,418 options that were not converted into shares due to net share settlements to cover the aggregate exercise price and employee withholding taxes.

(b)As a result of the special dividend paid in May 2025, all outstanding stock option awards were adjusted to decrease the exercise price of the options and increase the number of shares issuable under the awards pursuant to an antidilution provision in the Equity Incentive Plan.

The Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $8.7 million and $16.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, and $11.8 million and $17.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. At June 30, 2025, unrecognized share-based compensation cost was $83.5 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.9 years.

  1. Income Taxes

Red Rock is a corporation and pays corporate federal, state and local taxes on its income, primarily pass-through income from Station Holdco based upon Red Rock’s economic interest held in Station Holdco. Station Holdco is a partnership for income tax reporting purposes. Station Holdco’s members, including the Company, are liable for federal, state and local income taxes based on their respective share of Station Holdco’s pass-through taxable income.

The Company’s tax provision or benefit from income taxes for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter, the Company updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate and makes necessary cumulative adjustments to the total tax provision or benefit.

The Company’s effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was 12.8% and 12.9%, respectively, as compared to 14.4% and 10.9% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 differs from the 21% statutory rate primarily because its effective tax rate includes a rate benefit attributable to the fact that Station Holdco operates as a limited liability company, which is not subject to federal income tax. Accordingly, the Company is not taxed on the portion of Station Holdco’s income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Additionally, the effective tax rate is impacted by the permanent tax adjustments.

As a result of the Company’s 2016 initial public offering (“IPO”) and certain reorganization transactions, the Company recorded a net deferred tax asset resulting from the outside basis difference of its interest in Station Holdco. The Company also recorded a deferred tax asset for its liability related to payments to be made pursuant to the tax receivable agreement (“TRA”) representing 85% of the tax savings the Company expects to realize from the amortization deductions associated with the step-up in the basis of depreciable assets under Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code. This deferred tax asset will be recovered as cash payments are made to the TRA participants. In addition, the Company has recorded deferred tax assets related to net operating losses and other tax attributes, as applicable.

The Company considers both positive and negative evidence when measuring the need for a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is not required to the extent that, in management’s judgment, positive evidence exists with a magnitude and duration sufficient to result in a conclusion that it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that the Company’s deferred tax assets will be realized.

Under the 2017 U.S. federal tax year examination, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) previously issued a Notice of Proposed Adjustment in relation to the 2017 land lease deduction. During 2024, the Company came to a final agreement with the IRS on the 2017 federal tax year examination and made a deposit equal to the amount the Company expects to owe. No net liability remains on the balance sheet.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”), which includes a broad range of tax reform provisions, was signed into law in the United States. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of this legislation on the Company’s financial position and results of operations; however, due to the complexity and nature of this legislation and the uncertainties involved, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the financial effect at this time.

Tax Receivable Agreement

In connection with the IPO, the Company entered into the TRA with certain owners who held LLC Units prior to the IPO. In the event that such parties exchange any or all of their LLC Units for Class A common stock or cash, at the election of the Company, the TRA requires the Company to make payments to such holders for 85% of the tax benefits realized by the Company as a result of such exchange. The Company expects to realize these tax benefits based on current projections of taxable income. The annual tax benefits are computed by calculating the income taxes due, including such tax benefits, and the income taxes due without such benefits.

At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s liability under the TRA was $19.1 million and $20.4 million, respectively, of which $5.2 million and $5.6 million, respectively, was payable to Fertitta Family Entities. No LLC Units were exchanged during the six months ended June 30, 2025 or 2024. During the six months ended June 30, 2025 the Company made payments on the TRA liability of $1.4 million and expects to pay $1.0 million of the TRA liability within the next twelve months.

The timing and amount of aggregate payments due under the TRA may vary based on a number of factors, including the amount and timing of the taxable income the Company generates each year and the tax rate then applicable. The payment obligations under the TRA are Red Rock’s obligations and are not obligations of Station Holdco or Station LLC. Payments are generally due within a specified period of time following the filing of the Company’s annual tax return and interest on such payments will accrue from the original due date (without extensions) of the income tax return until the date paid. Payments not made within the required period after the filing of the income tax return generally accrue interest.

The TRA will remain in effect until all such tax benefits have been utilized or expired, unless the Company exercises its right to terminate the TRA. The TRA will also terminate if the Company breaches its obligations under the TRA or upon certain mergers, asset sales or other forms of business combinations, or other changes of control. If the Company exercises its right to terminate the TRA, or if the TRA is terminated early in accordance with its terms, the Company’s payment obligations would be accelerated based upon certain assumptions, including the assumption that the Company would have sufficient future taxable income to utilize such tax benefits, and may substantially exceed the actual benefits, if any, the Company realizes in respect of the tax attributes subject to the TRA.

  1. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to Red Rock by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share gives effect to all potentially dilutive shares, including shares issuable pursuant to outstanding stock options and nonvested restricted shares of Class A common stock, based on the application of the treasury stock method, and outstanding Class B common stock that is exchangeable, along with an equal number of LLC Units, for Class A common stock, based on the application of the if-converted method. Dilutive shares included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 represented outstanding shares of Class B common stock, nonvested restricted shares of Class A common stock and outstanding stock options. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, dilutive shares included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share represented nonvested restricted shares of Class A common stock and outstanding stock options. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, dilutive shares included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share represented outstanding shares of Class B common stock, nonvested restricted shares of Class A common stock and outstanding stock options. All other potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been antidilutive.

A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is presented below (amounts in thousands):

Three Months EndedJune 30,Six Months EndedJune 30,
2025202420252024
Net income$108,253$69,810$194,203$148,181
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(51,849)(34,134)(93,050)(69,670)
Net income attributable to Red Rock, basic56,40435,676101,15378,511
Effect of dilutive securities40,96143773,50955,039
Net income attributable to Red Rock, diluted$97,365$36,113$174,662$133,550
Three Months EndedJune 30,Six Months EndedJune 30,
2025202420252024
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding, basic58,96059,06959,08158,935
Effect of dilutive securities43,7701,67943,97944,785
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding, diluted102,73060,748103,060103,720

The calculation of diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock excluded the following potentially dilutive securities that were outstanding at June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, because their inclusion would have been antidilutive (amounts in thousands):

Three Months EndedJune 30,Six Months EndedJune 30,
2025202420252024
Shares of Class B common stock and LLC Units exchangeable for Class A common stock—45,986——
Stock options3,0071,8783,0072,122
Unvested restricted shares of Class A common stock2888748987

Shares of Class B common stock are not entitled to share in the earnings of the Company and are not participating securities. Accordingly, earnings per share of Class B common stock under the two-class method has not been presented.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company and its subsidiaries are defendants in various lawsuits relating to routine matters incidental to their business. No assurance can be provided as to the outcome of any legal matters and litigation inherently involves significant risks. The Company does not believe there are any legal matters outstanding that would have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

  1. Segments

The Company views each of its Las Vegas casino properties and each of its Native American arrangements as an individual operating segment. The Company aggregates all of its Las Vegas properties intoone reportable segment because all of the properties offer similar products, cater to the same customer base, have the same regulatory and tax structure, share the same marketing techniques, are directed by a centralized management structure and have similar economic characteristics. The Company also aggregates its Native American arrangements intoone reportable segment.

The Company's chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company utilizes adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) as its primary performance measure. The CODM uses Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate segment performance and make decisions about allocating resources.

The Company’s segment information and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income are presented below (amounts in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Las Vegas operations · Native American development · Total
Net revenues
Casino$344,796$—$344,796
Food and beverage94,374—94,374
Room51,187—51,187
Development fees—10,00810,008
Other (a)22,905—22,905
Segment net revenues513,26210,008523,270
Corporate and other revenues (b)3,003
Net revenues$526,273
Less:
Payroll and related135,511—
Cost of sales (c)24,142—
Gaming taxes26,076—
Other segment expenses (d)88,089—
Segment Adjusted EBITDA239,44410,008249,452
Corporate and other Adjusted EBITDA (e)(20,093)
Adjusted EBITDA (f)$229,359
Adjustments and other reconciling items
Depreciation and amortization$47,988
Share-based compensation8,723
Write-downs and other, net4,010
Interest expense, net50,632
Change in fair value of derivative instruments2,305
Gain on Native American development(8,476)
Provision for income tax15,924
Net income$108,253
Total assets
Las Vegas operations$3,342,963
Native American management12,008
Corporate and other677,471
$4,032,442

(a)Primarily revenues from tenant leases, retail outlets, bowling, spas, and entertainment. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, tenant lease revenue was $7.3 million. Tenant lease revenue is accounted for under the lease accounting guidance and included in Other revenues in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(f)Adjusted EBITDA includes net income plus depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, write-downs and other, net (including gains and losses on asset disposals, preopening and development, business innovation and technology enhancements, contract termination and non-routine items), interest expense, net, change in fair value of derivative instruments, gain on Native American development and provision for income tax.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Las Vegas operations · Native American development · Total
Net revenues
Casino$319,629$—$319,629
Food and beverage91,718—91,718
Room50,142—50,142
Other (a)21,720—21,720
Segment net revenues483,209—483,209
Corporate and other revenues (b)3,194
Net revenues$486,403
Less:
Payroll and related133,362—
Cost of sales (c)23,576—
Gaming taxes24,696—
Other segment expenses (d)78,428—
Segment Adjusted EBITDA223,147—223,147
Corporate and other Adjusted EBITDA (e)(21,490)
Adjusted EBITDA (f)$201,657
Adjustments and other reconciling items
Depreciation and amortization$46,703
Share-based compensation11,806
Write-downs and other, net2,193
Interest expense, net57,434
Change in fair value of derivative instruments1,923
Provision for income tax11,788
Net income$69,810
Total assets
Las Vegas operations$3,282,609
Native American management83,673
Corporate and other679,249
$4,045,531

(a)Primarily revenues from tenant leases, retail outlets, bowling, spas, and entertainment. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, tenant lease revenue was $7.4 million. Tenant lease revenue is accounted for under the lease accounting guidance and included in Other revenues in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(f)Adjusted EBITDA includes net income plus depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, write-downs and other, net (including gains and losses on asset disposals, preopening and development, business innovation and technology enhancements and non-routine items), interest expense, net, change in fair value of derivative instruments and provision for income tax.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Las Vegas operations · Native American development · Total
Net revenues
Casino$678,041$—$678,041
Food and beverage183,646—183,646
Room101,357—101,357
Development fees—10,00810,008
Other (a)45,171—45,171
Segment net revenues1,008,21510,0081,018,223
Corporate and other revenues (b)5,911
Net revenues$1,024,134
Less:
Payroll and related268,975—
Cost of sales (c)47,613—
Gaming taxes51,553—
Other segment expenses (d)164,730—
Segment Adjusted EBITDA475,34410,008485,352
Corporate and other Adjusted EBITDA (e)(40,913)
Adjusted EBITDA (f)$444,439
Adjustments and other reconciling items
Depreciation and amortization$96,319
Share-based compensation16,347
Write-downs and other, net8,070
Interest expense, net101,742
Change in fair value of derivative instruments7,499
Gain on Native American development(8,476)
Provision for income tax28,735
Net income$194,203

(a)Primarily revenues from tenant leases, retail outlets, bowling, spas, and entertainment. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, tenant lease revenue was $14.8 million. Tenant lease revenue is accounted for under the lease accounting guidance and included in Other revenues in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(f)Adjusted EBITDA includes net income plus depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, write-downs and other, net (including gains and losses on asset disposals, preopening and development, business innovation and technology enhancements, contract termination and non-routine items), interest expense, net, change in fair value of derivative instruments, gain on Native American development and provision for income tax.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Las Vegas operations · Native American development · Total
Net revenues
Casino$636,483$—$636,483
Food and beverage184,996—184,996
Room103,030—103,030
Other (a)44,267—44,267
Segment net revenues968,776—968,776
Corporate and other revenues (b)6,524
Net revenues$975,300
Less:
Payroll and related263,692—
Cost of sales (c)47,281—
Gaming taxes49,067—
Other segment expenses (d)155,830—
Segment Adjusted EBITDA452,906—452,906
Corporate and other Adjusted EBITDA (e)(42,113)
Adjusted EBITDA (f)$410,793
Adjustments and other reconciling items
Depreciation and amortization$91,576
Share-based compensation17,681
Write-downs and other, net4,334
Interest expense, net114,635
Loss on extinguishment/modification of debt14,402
Change in fair value of derivative instruments1,923
Provision for income tax18,061
Net income$148,181

(a)Primarily revenues from tenant leases, retail outlets, bowling, spas, and entertainment. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, tenant lease revenue was $15.1 million. Tenant lease revenue is accounted for under the lease accounting guidance and included in Other revenues in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(f)Adjusted EBITDA includes net income plus depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, write-downs and other, net (including gains and losses on asset disposals, demolition costs, preopening and development, business innovation and technology enhancements and non-routine items), interest expense, net, loss on extinguishment/modification of debt, change in fair value of derivative instruments and provision for income tax.

  1. Related Party Transactions

The Company leases retail space from a company affiliated with Robert Lewis, an independent director of the Company, and his family. The lease, which was entered into in January 2023, has an initial term often years and the Company hasfour five-year renewal options. The annual base rent under the lease is $209 thousand for the first five years of the lease and $234 thousand for years six through ten. For the four five-year renewal periods, the annual base rent ranges from $262 thousand to $368 thousand. The Company is also required to pay additional rent to the lessor representing the proportionate share of real property taxes, insurance and common area expenses associated with the leased premises. The Company recognized an operating lease right-of use asset and right-of-use liability of $1.6 million each. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company paid $67 thousand and $168 thousand, respectively, to the lessor pursuant to the lease. The Company madeno payments to the lessor for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

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