Connexa Sports Technologies Inc.
For the period ended Apr 30, 2025. Filed Aug 13, 2025.
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FY2025 · Filed Aug 13, 2025
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
CONNEXA SPORTS TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Note 1. ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
| Entity | Date of incorporation/ acquisition | Place of incorporation | Percentage of direct or indirect ownership | Principal activities |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiary: | ||||
| Yuanyu Enterprise Management Co., Limited | November 11, 2021 | Hong Kong | 70% owned by the Company | Technology licensing |
Lazex Inc. (“Lazex”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on July 12, 2015. From 2019 through 2021, Lazex acquired various entities related to the manufacture and distribution of the Slinger Bag Launcher, a portable tennis ball, padel tennis ball, and pickleball launcher. In 2019, Lazex changed its name to Slinger Bag Inc., and in 2022 Slinger Bag Inc. changed its name to Connexa Sports Technologies Inc.
In 2021 and 2022, Connexa acquired three companies: Foundation Sports Systems, LLC, Flixsense Pty, Ltd. (known as Gameface), and PlaySight Interactive Ltd. Over the course of 2022 and 2023, the Company disposed of and fully impaired the goodwill and intangible assets related to all of these.
On January 19, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with three investors (the “January 2024 Investors”) for the issuance and sale to each investor of (i)116,510 shares of Common Stock (the “January Shares”) and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,258,490 shares of Common Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) at a combined purchase price of $4 per share of Common Stock for an aggregate amount of approximately $16.5 million. The Pre-Funded Warrants had an exercise price of $0.0002 per share of Common Stock and became exercisable beginning on May 15, 2024, the date stockholder approval was received and effective, allowing exercisability of the Pre-Funded Warrants under Nasdaq rules until they were exercised in full. The aggregate number of shares issued to the January 2024 Investors was 349,530 and the aggregate number of Pre-Funded Warrants was 3,775,470.
From April 2024 through May 2024, the Company acknowledged and agreed to the entry into certain warrant purchase agreements by the January 2024 Investors and 10 purchasers (the “Pre-Funded Warrant Purchasers”) pursuant to which the January 2024 Investors sold all of the 3,775,470 Pre-Funded Warrants to Pre-Funded Warrant Purchasers for an aggregate amount of $18,877,350 in cash.
On May 28, 2024, the Company filed a registration statement in respect of 1,925,000 shares of its common stock consisting of (a)349,530 January Shares and (b)1,575,470 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants and on August 21, 2024 the registration statement became effective.
On June 27, 2024, the Company (i) increased the number of authorized shares of common stock from 300,000,000 to 1,000,000,000 and (ii) effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split, where the Company’s common stock began to trade on a reverse split adjusted basis. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the reverse stock split; all such fractional interests were rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares of common stock. Unless otherwise stated, all share and per share information in this prospectus has been adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split.
Note 1. ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS (cont.)
Prior to this, on March 18, 2024, the Company had entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) and a share exchange agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) to acquire 70% of Yuanyu Enterprise Management Co., Limited (“YYEM”) from Mr. Hongyu Zhou, the sole shareholder of YYEM (the “YYEM Seller”) for a combined $56 million (the “Acquisition”). $16.5 million of this amount was paid in cash pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and the balance was required to be paid in shares pursuant to the Exchange Agreement following approval by shareholders and by Nasdaq. The Exchange Agreement also called for an inducement payment to the Company of $5 million by YYEM.
Nasdaq approved the transaction on November 18, 2024, and the closing of the Acquisition took place on November 21. As a result of this transaction, a change of control was effected. The shareholders of YYEM became the owners of approximately 75.3% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, and five directors were appointed by the YYEM Seller to replace the prior directors who had resigned. Slinger Bag Americas Inc., the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary prior to the closing, was sold to a newly established Florida limited liability company called J&M Sports LLC (“J&M”), owned by several former directors and officers of the Company, as required by the Exchange Agreement. In receiving substantially all of the then-existing assets of the Company at the closing, J&M also became responsible for all past and future liabilities related to the Slinger Bag business.
The transactions were accounted for as a “reverse acquisition” since they occurred immediately following the consummation of the transaction through which the shareholders and management of YYEM gained effective control of the combined company. The former shareholders of the Company, whose shares were acquired by the YYEM Seller, own and control approximately 24.7% of the shares and votes in the Company. The management of the Company is drawn predominantly from YYEM.
For accounting purposes, YYEM was deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction, and the Company, the legal acquirer, was deemed to be the accounting acquiree.
The consolidated financial statements represent a continuation of the consolidated financial statements of YYEM and reflect the following:
| (a) | The assets and liabilities of the YYEM were recognized and measured in the consolidated statement of financial position at their carrying amounts before the acquisition. |
| (b) | The identifiable assets and liabilities of the Company were recognized and measured in the consolidated financial statements at their acquisition-date fair values. |
| (c) | The retained earnings and other equity balances recognized in the consolidated financial statements are the retained earnings and other equity balances of the YYEM immediately before the acquisition. |
| (d) | The amount recognized as issued equity interest in the consolidated financial statements was determined by adding the issued equity of the YYEM outstanding immediately before the acquisition to the fair value of the purchase consideration of the acquisition. The fair value of the purchase consideration is based on the fair value of the Company at the completion date. However, the equity structure appearing in the consolidated financial statements reflects the equity structure of the Company, including the equity instruments issued by the Company to effect the acquisition. |
| (e) | The consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the financial year ended April 30, 2025 reflects that of the YYEM for the full period together with the post-acquisition results of the Company. |
| (f) | The comparative figures presented in the consolidated financial statements are those of the YYEM. |
Since the closing of the Acquisition and the disposal of the Slinger Bag business, YYEM has been the sole operating subsidiary of the Company. Established in November 2021, YYEM is based in Hong Kong and operates in the emerging love and marriage market sector. YYEM’s mission is to empower global connections through innovative matchmaking technology. YYEM owns advanced patents and other proprietary technology which it licenses out, and it is using this intellectual property to develop an AI-powered matchmaking platform to license to partners worldwide, enabling them to create localized matchmaking experiences tailored to their specific markets and cultures. We believe YYEM’s pioneering technology has the power to transform the matchmaking industry, leading to greater success for YYEM’s licensees and their clients, and ultimately leading to more people finding successful life partnerships.
YYEM is also developing a social networking vertical to produce content for live-streaming or for serving as videos to TikTok users in the Middle East and North Africa (the “MENA region”), which the Company anticipates will provide an independent revenue stream capitalizing on TikTok’s strength in the MENA region relative to the uncertainty the app faces in the United States. The fees generated by the arrangement with TikTok will depend on the rate of conversion by TikTok end-users.
YYEM’s, and thus the Company’s, revenue model is currently based on licensing fees with its partners, which the Company intends to bolster through the development or acquisition of additional patents. Through YYEM, the Company generated royalties of $12.8 million for its financial year ended April 30, 2025.
YYEM was registered in Hong Kong on November 11, 2021. Its business purpose is to provide technology services. YYEM’s registered office is located at Rm 4, 16/F, Ho King Comm Ctr, 2-16 Fayuen St, Mongkok, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
For details of all prior operations of Slinger Bag Inc., Slinger Bag Americas, Slinger Bag Canada, Slinger Bag UK, SBL, and Flixsense Pty, Ltd. please see the Company’s previous filing on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2024, filed July 25, 2024.
Note 2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Significant accounting policies followed by the Company in the preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements are summarized below.
Principles of consolidation
A subsidiary is an entity in which (i) the Company directly or indirectly controls more than 50% of the voting power, or (ii) the Company has the power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, to cast a majority of votes at board meetings, or to govern the financial and operating policies of the investee pursuant to a statute or under an agreement among the shareholders or equity holders.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary. A subsidiary is an entity over which the Company has control. Control is achieved when the Company has power over the investee, is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and has the ability to use its power to affect those returns.
A subsidiary is consolidated from the date on which the Company obtains control. The Company reassesses whether it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.
All inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation. The results of subsidiary acquired are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations from the effective date of acquisition, as appropriate.
All significant transactions and balances between the Company and its subsidiary have been eliminated.
Non-controlling Interests
In accordance with ASC 810-10-45, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements,” the Company classifies non-controlling interests as a component of equity within the consolidated balance sheet. Effective with the purchase of the additional 50% of YYEM on November 21, 2024, the percentage that the Company owns in YYEM was increased to 70%. The remaining 30% is reflected as non-controlling interests in the consolidated financial statements.
For the Company’s non-wholly owned subsidiary, a non-controlling interest is recognized to reflect the portion of equity that is not attributable, directly or indirectly to the Company. Consolidated net income or loss in the-Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income/(Loss) includes net income or loss attributable to non-controlling interests when applicable.
Use of estimates
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to long-lived assets. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience, and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
Foreign currency
The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar (“USD”). The functional currencies of its subsidiaries are their respective local currencies. The determination of the respective functional currency is based on the criteria set out by ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters”.
Transactions denominated in currencies other than in the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are re-measured using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Exchange gains or losses arising from foreign currency transactions are included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
Cash and cash equivalents
For financial accounting purposes, cash and cash equivalents are all considered to be highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivableare recorded at the gross billing amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts due from customers. Accounts receivable do not bear interest.
Since July 1, 2022, the Company early adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASU 2016-13”), using the modified retrospective transition method. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, resulting in more timely recognition of credit losses. Upon adoption, the Company changed its impairment model to utilize a forward-looking current expected credit loss (CECL) model in place of the incurred loss methodology for financial instruments measured at amortized cost and receivables resulting from the application of ASC 606, including contract assets. The adoption of this guidance had no impact on the allowance for credit losses for accounts receivable as of April 30, 2022.
The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses, recorded as an offset to accounts receivable. Estimated credit losses charged to the allowance are classified as “General and administrative expenses” in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income/(loss). The Company assesses collectability by reviewing accounts receivable aging schedules.
In determining the allowance for credit losses, the Company considers historical collectability based on past due status, the age of the balances, current economic conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions, and other factors that may affect the ability to collect from customers. Delinquent account balances are written off against the allowance after management determines that collection is not probable.
For the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not record any expected credit losses against accounts receivable.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired as additional paid-in capital is the fair value at the date of acquisition. Each intangible asset with a finite life is subsequently amortized over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each year end.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value may not be fully recoverable or that the useful life is shorter than the Company had originally estimated. When these events occur, the Company evaluates the impairment by comparing carrying value of the assets to an estimate of future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value of the assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying value of the assets over the fair value of the assets. Impairment charge recognized for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024 wasnil.
Related party and related-party transactions
Related parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence, such as a family member or relative, shareholder, or a related corporation.
Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm’s-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings may not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated. It is not, however, practical to determine the fair value ofamounts due to or from related parties due to their related-party nature.
Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consist of liabilities for goods and services that have been received or provided but not yet paid as of the balance sheet date, including payroll and related expenses, interest, professional fees, and other operating costs. Accruals are based on management’s best estimates and are adjusted to actual amounts when the obligations are invoiced or settled.
Fair value of financial instruments
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be either recorded or disclosed at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact, and it also considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| Level 1 — | Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. |
| Level 2 — | Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. |
| Level 3 — | Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity. |
ASC 820 describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities:
| Market Approach | — | Uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. |
| Income Approach | — | Uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value, based on current market expectations about those future amounts. |
| Cost Approach | — | Based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an asset. |
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value due to their short-term maturity.
As discussed in Note 7, the Company holds a Level 1 investment in a Hong Kong company that has a quoted market price. The contributor of this investment has provided a downside guarantee to ensure a minimum value, so the asset is carried at a consistent value during periods in which the per-share price of the investment is below the originally contributed amount.
Revenue recognition
Revenue represents the amount of consideration the Company is entitled to upon the transfer of promised goods or services in the ordinary course of the Company’s activities and is recorded net of VAT. The Company adopts the five steps for the revenue recognition: (i) identify the contracts with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
Consistent with the criteria of ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, the Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied by transferring control of a promised good or service to a customer. For performance obligations that are satisfied at a point in time, the Company also considers the following indicators to assess whether control of a promised good or service is transferred to the customer: (i) right to payment, (ii) legal title, (iii) physical possession, (iv) significant risks and rewards of ownership and (v) acceptance of the good or service.
Royalty income
In the case of royalty income, the Company recognizes revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled for its products and services. Accounts receivables are recorded when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. The Company’s terms and conditions vary by customer and typically provide net 90-day terms.
The Company receives royalty income in the form of license fees from customers for the use of the Company’s technology rights by the customers. Royalty income is recognized over time when the Company’s technology rights are used by the customers in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant license agreement. Revenue is recognized by the Company not only when invoices have been signed and confirmed by customers but also at the end of each year over the term of the relevant license agreements as the service is provided to the customers.
Cost of revenue
The Company’s cost of revenue consists primarily of amortization charge of intangible assets – technology rights, which are directly attributable to the revenue.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of salaries and benefits for employees involved in general corporate functions, professional fees for external legal, accounting and other consulting services, travelling expenses and other general office and administrative expenses.
Income taxes
The Company has adopted ASC 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires the use of the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and liability method of ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
Prior to the acquisition by YYAI, YYEM was a limited liability company. As a limited liability company, the Company’s taxable income or loss is allocated to members in accordance with their respective percentage ownership. Therefore, no provision or liability for federal income taxes has been included in the financial statements. In the event of an examination of the Company’s tax return, the tax liability of the members could be changed if an adjustment in the Company’s income is ultimately sustained by the taxing authorities.
Share-Based Payment
The Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation.” Under the fair value recognition provisions of this topic, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period.
Commitments and contingency
From time to time, the Company may be a party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues costs associated with these matters when they become probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. For the years ended April 30, 2024 and 2025, the Company did not have any material legal claims or litigation that, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing income available to shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during the period.
All common stock equivalents such as shares to be issued for the conversion of warrants were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as the effect is antidilutive.
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, after considering accretions to redemption value and deemed dividends on preferred shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net income is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their respective participating rights. The Company’s preferred shares are considered participating securities because they participate in undistributed earnings on an as-if-converted basis. The preferred shares have no contractual obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the Company’s losses. Accordingly, any undistributed net income is allocated on a pro rata basis to ordinary and preferred shares, whereas any undistributed net loss is allocated to ordinary shares only.
Diluted net income per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, as adjusted for the accretion and allocation of net income related to preferred shares, if any, by the weighted average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist of shares issuable upon the conversion of preferred shares and convertible loans using the if-converted method, and ordinary shares issuable upon the vesting of restricted shares or exercise of outstanding share options, using the treasury stock method based on the most advantageous conversion rate or exercise price from the standpoint of the security holder. Ordinary equivalent shares are excluded from the denominator of the diluted earnings per share calculation when their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
Comprehensive income
The Company applies ASC 220,Comprehensive Income (“ASC 220”), with respect to reporting and presentation of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of financial statements. Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity of the Company during a period arising from transactions and other event and circumstances except those resulting from investments by shareholders and distributions to shareholders.
Segment reporting
ASC 280,Segment Reporting, (“ASC 280”), establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statements information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers.
Based on the criteria established by ASC 280, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who reviews consolidated results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company. As a whole and hence, the Company has only one reportable segment. The Company does not distinguish between markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting. Substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC, no geographical segments are presented.
Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, or disclosures.
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2023-07 (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 requires more detailed information about reportable segments and expenses, including the requirement to disclose qualitative information about factors used to identify reportable segments and quantitative information about profit and loss measures and significant expense categories. ASU 2023-07 became effective for public companies in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company operates as a single reportable segment. The chief operating decision maker is the Company’s chief executive officer, who assesses performance based on total revenue, expenses, cash flows, and progress made in the Company’s ongoing development efforts. All of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in Hong Kong. The Company reports revenue by geographical location as required under the standard. The Company has analyzed ASU 2023-07 and determined that the required information is presented within the consolidated financial statements and note disclosures herein. The Company does not believe that ASU 2023-07 will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures,” which focuses on improving the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and addresses requests from investors for more detailed information about the types of expenses (including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion) in commonly presented expense captions (such as cost of sales, SG&A, and research and development). ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting the standard and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04,Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments. The amendments provide guidance on accounting for induced conversions of convertible debt instruments. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted for entities that have adopted the amendments in ASU 2020-06. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, “Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures.” The amendment in ASU 2025-01 amends the effective date of ASC 2024-03 to clarify that all public business entities are required to adopt the guidance in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption of is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In March 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-02,Liabilities (Topic 405): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 122. The amendments are effective immediately and must be applied on a fully retrospective basis to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03,Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity. The amendments provide guidance on identifying the accounting acquirer in transactions involving a variable interest entity. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-04,Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer. The amendments clarify the accounting for share-based consideration payable to a customer under Topic 718 and Topic 606. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods, including interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2026. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05,Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The amendments provide a practical expedient and, if applicable, an accounting policy election to simplify the measurement of credit losses for certain receivables and contract assets. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual period in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
The Company does not believe that any other recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.
Note 3: CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK
Concentration of customer risk
In each of the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not derive a significant percentage of total revenue from a few customers. The Company’s three largest customers (together with their respective affiliates) accounted, in the aggregate, for 44%,26% and 30% of total receivables for the year ended April 30, 2025, and 28%,22%, and 17% for the year ended April 30, 2024, respectively. The Company’s largest customer (together with its affiliate) accounted for 44% and 26% of total receivables for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company’s total accounts receivable:
| As of April 30, 2025 | As of April 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Customer A | 44% | 28% |
| Customer D | 26% | 17% |
| Customer E | 30% | 22% |
| Customer F | - | 15% |
| Customer G | - | 18% |
Concentration of credit risk
The Company is exposed to credit risk primarily through its cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and revenue concentration. As of April 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company held cash and cash equivalents of $54,744, $39,591, substantially all of which were maintained with major financial institutions that management believes to have high credit quality.
Accounts receivable totaled $15,388,701 and $4,939,394 as of April 30, 2025 and April 30, 2024 respectively, and are derived from customer transactions. The Company’s accounts receivable and revenues are concentrated among three major customers, which together accounted for approximately 100% and 66% of total accounts receivable and 100% and 63% of total revenues for the year ended April 30, 2025 and April 30, 2024 respectively.
The Company monitors the creditworthiness of these customers on an ongoing basis and establishes allowances for expected credit losses when necessary.
Note 4: INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Technology rights are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses. Amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives offive years.
| Schedule of Acquisition of Intangible Asset – Technology Right | ||
|---|---|---|
| Date | Note | Amount |
| 02/01/2022 | Hey Yuan metaverse Marriage and Love social platform | $384,515 |
| 02/01/2023 | Shangou secure shopping | 1,200,000 |
| 02/01/2023 | Xinjudi creative base system | 1,300,100 |
| 01/31/2024 | Safe transaction method of payment with QR code | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Multifunctional network information security server | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Internet of things trade follow up method | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Retail information management control | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Live scene video automatic production system | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Video chat method and other storage media | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Speech recognition and other methods | 1,500,000 |
| 01/31/2024 | Data processing method and other storage media | 1,500,000 |
| Total | $14,884,615 | |
| Schedule of Amortization of Intangible Asset – Technology Right | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date · Note · Amount | |||
| 4/30/2025 | Cost | $14,884,615 | |
| 4/30/2025 | Accumulated amortization | (4,374,980) | |
| Net value of Intangible Asset – Technology Right as of April 30, 2025 | $10,509,635 | ||
Amortization expense for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024 was approximately $2,976,923 and $1,176,923 respectively. These amounts are included in cost of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations.
Note 5:REVENUE – SEGMENT REPORTING BY GEOGRAPHIC REGION
The following represents the Company’s revenue segmented by geographic region for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024.
| Schedule of Revenue Segment Reporting by Geographic Region | ||
|---|---|---|
| Location | For the year ended April 30, 2025 | For the year ended April 30, 2024 |
| Hong Kong | 5,340,909 | 3,286,713 |
| United States of America | 3,204,545 | 818,182 |
| United Kingdom | 4,272,727 | 1,090,909 |
| Total revenue | 12,818,182 | 5,195,804 |
Note 6: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consisted of the following:
| As of April 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| US$ | US$ | |
| Accounts receivable | 15,388,701 | 3,272,727 |
As of April 30, 2025 and 2024, all accounts receivable were due from third-party customers. The provisions for credit losses werenil for the years ended April 30, 2024 and 2025. As of April 30, 2025,60% of the accounts receivable balances from customers had been subsequently collected.
Note 7:INVESTMENT
This represents a quoted investment in Brightstar Technology Group Co., Ltd. as of April 30, 2025 and 2024, a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The contributor of this investment has provided a downside guarantee to ensure a minimum value. The investment’s fair value is assessed annually, with gains or losses recognized in the financial statements.
Losses are recorded under“Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss”. Where the fair value falls below the guaranteed amount, the shortfall is compensated by the director under the guarantee arrangement, and the compensation is recognized as“Shares guarantee income”.
Note 8: AMOUNT DUE FROM RELATED PARTY
Nature of relationships with related party
| Name | Relationship with the Company |
|---|---|
| Hongyu Zhou | Shareholder and director of the Company |
Transaction with related party
| Name | As of April 30, 2025 | As of April 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amount due from related party | Hongyu Zhou | 2,827,528 | 2,497,049 |
| Amount due to related party | Hongyu Zhou | 775,406 | 50,145 |
The balances of $2,827,528 and $2,497,049 as of April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, represent amounts receivable from a director under the downside guarantee arrangement relating to the Company’s investment in Brightstar Technology Group Co., Ltd.
Under the guarantee arrangement, the director is obligated to compensate the Company for any decline in the investment’s fair value below the guaranteed amount. Such compensation is recognized as Shares guarantee income in the statement of profit or loss. Management expects this receivable to be fully settled in the normal course of business.
The balances of $775,406 and $50,145 as of April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, represent amounts payable to a director for expenses paid on behalf of the Company.
Note 9:OTHER CURRENT ASSET
Other current assets are for the use of technology from unrelated third parties. The other current assets are to be expensed upon the Company using the technology, which is expected to commence in the next financial year beginning on May 1, 2025.
Note 10: ACCRUED EXPENSES
The following is a summary of accrued expenses as of April 30, 2025 and April 30, 2024, respectively.
| As of April 30, 2025 | As of April 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued salaries and benefits – management | 477,500 | - |
| Accrued signing bonus | 300,000 | - |
| Accrued success fee | 1,000,000 | - |
| Amount due from bank | 2,488 | |
| Accrued directors’ fees | 150,000 | - |
| Accrued professional fees | 498,143 | 120,000 |
| Total | $2,428,131 | $120,000 |
Note 11: TAXATION
A reconciliation between the Company’s actual provision for income taxes and the provision calculated under the Hong Kong statutory rate is as follows:
| For the Years Ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| April 30, | ||
| Description | 2025 | 2024 |
| Income before income tax | 9,013,368 | 3,988,748 |
| Tax expense at the Hong Kong profits tax rate of 16.5% | 16.5% | 16.5% |
| Income tax expenses at statutory rate | 1,487,206 | 658,143 |
| Tax effect on non-deductible items | 545,721 | 606,205 |
| Effect of tax exemption scheme and tax reduction | (21,154) | (21,154) |
| Income tax expenses | $2,011,773 | $1,243,194 |
Note 12: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
The Company has 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock authorized with a par value of $0.001 per share. As of April 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 14,563,019 and 1,828,541 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
For the period from August 1, 2024 through October 31, 2024, the Company issued 3,776,305 shares of common stock for the exercise of warrants.
For the period from May 1, 2024 through July 31, 2024, the Company issued 830,608 shares of common stock to true-up shares related to the February 22, 2022 acquisition of PlaySight Interactive Ltd. (10), for services rendered (214,128), for the exercise of warrants (505,680), and for fractional shares as part of the 1-for-20 reverse stock split (110,790).
For the period from May 1, 2023 through July 31, 2023, the Company issued 189,718 shares of common stock to brand ambassadors under their agreements (188), to vendors in settlement of accounts payable (67,500), for settlement with former owners of Foundation Sports Systems, LLC (1,350), for the exercise of warrants (27,000), and to satisfy the profit guarantee on a note (93,680).
For the period from August 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023, the Company issued 1,844,506 shares of common stock for services rendered (13,707), for settlement with former owners of Flixsense Pty, Ltd. and as remaining contingent consideration (1,964), for the exercise of warrants (1,708,152), and to satisfy the profit guarantee on a note (85,000). In addition, we issued 35,683 to satisfy our requirement under the 1-for-40 reverse stock split that occurred in this period.
For the period November 1, 2024 through April 30, 2025, the Company issued 8,127,572 shares of common stock to complete the acquisition of YYEM.
Note 13: COMMITMENT
The Company is subject to legal proceedings and regulatory actions in the ordinary course of business. The outcomes of such proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty; however, the Company does not anticipate that the final outcome of any such matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, cash flows, or results of operations taken as a whole. As of April 30, 2025, the Company is not a party to any material legal or administrative proceedings.
Note 14: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On June 30, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”), providing for the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 20,000,000 units (“Unit”), each unit consisting of one (1) share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and two warrants (“Warrants,” and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants, the “Warrant Shares”), both of such Warrants with identical terms. Each Unit were offered at a price of $0.23 per Unit and each Warrant has a five-year exercise period, with an exercise price of $0.89 (“Exercise Price”). The total gross proceeds from the Private Placement without taking into account any exercise of the Warrants will be $4,600,000.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.