Healthier Choices Management Corp.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Apr 14, 2025.
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FY2024 · Filed Apr 14, 2025
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Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Healthier Choices Management Corp.
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Healthier Choices Management Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and the related consolidated statement of operations, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We also have audited the adjustments to the 2023 consolidated financial statements to retrospectively apply the discontinued operations of the Grocery segment, as described in Note 2. In our opinion, such adjustments are appropriate and have been properly applied. We were not engaged to audit, review, or apply any procedures to the 2023 consolidated financial statements of the Company other than with respect to the adjustments and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on the 2023 financial statements taken as a whole.
Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 3 to the financial statements, The Company has incurred recurring net losses and operations have not provided cash flows. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 3. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Discontinued Operations – Retroactive Adjustments
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has discontinued its Grocery segment and has retroactively adjusted the financial statements for all prior periods presented to reflect the discontinuation of this segment. Previously issued consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2023, were audited by other auditors whose report dated March 27, 2024 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements before the adjustments.
Segment Information – Retroactive Adjustments
As discussed in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures”, effective January 1, 2024 applying it retrospectively to all periods. Previously issued consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2023, were audited by other auditors whose report dated March 27, 2024 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements before the adjustments.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
We determined that there are no critical audit matters.
/s/ TAAD LLP
TAAD LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2025.
Diamond Bar, CA
April 14, 2025
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Healthier Choices Management Corp.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited, before the effects of the retrospective adjustments for the adoption of ASU 2023-07,Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvement to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”)discussed in Note 5 and discontinued operations presentation discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Healthier Choices Management Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023, the related consolidated statement of operations, changes in convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”), (the 2023 financial statements, before the effects of the adjustments discussed in Note 2 and Note 5 are not presented herein). In our opinion, the 2023 financial statements, before the effects of the retrospective adjustment for the adoption of ASU 2023-07 discussed in Note 5 and discontinued operations presentation discussed in Note 2, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We were not engaged to audit, review, or apply any procedures to the retrospective adjustments for the adoption of ASU 2023-07 discussed in Note 5 and discontinued operations presentation discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance whether such retrospective adjustments are appropriate and have been appropriately applied. These retrospective adjustments were audited by TAAD LLP.
Explanatory Paragraph – Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described in Note 3, the Company has a working capital deficiency, has incurred significant losses and needs to raise additional funds to meet its obligations to sustain its operations. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are described in Note 3. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Valuation of Intangible Assets for Business Combination
Description of the Matter
As disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements, during the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of Ellwood Thompson’s Natural Market, L.C. for total consideration of approximately $1.5 million. The transaction was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with Accounting Standards ASC 805,Business Combinations. Accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their respective fair values identified, including intangible assets with an aggregate fair value (excluding goodwill) of approximately $0.3 million. The Company, with the assistance of a third-party valuation specialist, estimated the fair value of the identified intangible assets using valuation models which require significant assumptions. The significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the identified intangible assets included discount rates, royalty rates, economic lives, and financial projections.
Auditing management’s assessment of the acquisition date fair value of the identified intangible assets is highly subjective and judgmental. Based on the level of management judgment, we have determined the evaluation of the acquisition date fair value of the acquired intangible assets to be a critical audit matter.
How We Addressed the Matter in our Audit
Our audit procedures related to the accounting for valuation of intangible assets for business combinations to address this critical audit matter included the following:
| ● | We gained an understanding of the Company’s process with regards to the methodology used, and the factors considered around the inputs, sources of data used, assumptions and estimates used to determine the acquisition date fair value of the intangible assets acquired. |
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| ● | We tested the mathematical accuracy of the underlying schedules used in the valuation report. We tested the completeness, accuracy and relevance of source information underlying the data used in the models. |
| ● | We evaluated the Company’s future revenue growth rates by comparing them to historical results and performed a sensitivity calculation to ensure the reasonableness of these forecasts. |
| ● | We assessed the appropriateness of the overall approach and models used in determining the fair value of the intangible assets acquired. |
| ● | We evaluated the reasonableness of the assumptions used by management. |
| ● | We involved valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge in performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of the Company’s estimates and assumptions used by the specialist to determine the selection of revenue growth rates, discount rates, royalty rates and economic useful life. |
/s/ Marcum LLP
Marcum LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor from 2017 through December 4, 2024.
Saddle Brook, NJ
March 27, 2024
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