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HARROW, INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 27, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 27, 2025

HROW$30.36+10.5%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Contents

Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Harrow, Inc.

Nashville, Tennessee

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Harrow, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). We also have audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by COSO.

Basis for Opinions

The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audit of the financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Product Sales Deductions – Branded Products

Critical Audit Matter Description

As described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, sales of branded pharmaceutical products are subject to variable consideration due to chargebacks, government rebates, returns, administrative fees and other rebates, co-pay assistance and prompt pay discounts (collectively, “sales deductions”). Management estimates the sales deductions by product using information related to patient usage, sales mix, wholesale acquisition cost, calculated average manufacturer price or best price, inventory levels in the distribution channel, expected claims, actual returns experience, contracted rates, estimate of program participation and redemption and invoices outstanding. Management’s estimate can be affected by changes in customer mix, changes in terms with customers, changes in volume of off contract purchases and change in the wholesale acquisition cost, among other items. Management utilizes the services of a third-party professional services firm to estimate rebates and chargebacks associated with sales of its branded pharmaceutical products.

We identified auditing the estimates of product sales deductions for certain branded pharmaceutical products related to chargebacks, government rebates, administrative fees and other rebates and co-pay assistance as a critical audit matter given the significant judgment required by management in determining assumptions such as inventory levels in the distribution channel and estimated patient usage. In addition, estimating the product sales deductions for government rebates requires significant judgment related to the estimates of outstanding and expected future claims for end customer sales. Auditing these assumptions required a high degree of auditor judgment and subjectivity and extensive audit effort.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Auditing the assumptions used in determining the product sales deductions included testing the design and operating effectiveness of management’s controls over the product sales deductions, including controls over the relevance and reliability of external data, the assumptions used to estimate these sales deductions, and management’s retrospective review of the estimates. Our procedures also included testing management’s estimation process for determining accruals for these sales deductions, including evaluating the significant assumptions by comparing the estimated accrual rates used in management’s analysis to inventory in the distribution channel and estimated sales to end customers utilizing external third-party data and actual claims received. We assessed the relevance and reliability of the external data used in management’s analysis and verified the mathematical accuracy of the calculations used in management’s analysis. We evaluated management’s ability to accurately estimate the sales deduction accruals by retrospectively comparing historically recorded accruals to the actual claims amounts. In addition, we assessed subsequent events to determine whether there was any new information that would require adjustment to the accruals.

/s/Crowe LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024.

Costa Mesa, California

March 27, 2025

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

Harrow, Inc.

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Harrow, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/KMJ Corbin & Company LLP

We served as the Company’s auditor from 2007 to 2024.

Glendora, California

March 19, 2024 (March 27, 2025 as to Note 19)

ContentsView on SEC.gov

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