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Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 5, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 5, 2026

BRLT$1.36-6.2%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Item 1. Financial Statements

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

September 30,December 31,
20262025
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$76,176$79,089
Restricted cash127349
Inventories, net50,33253,238
Prepaid expenses and other current assets12,84112,052
Total current assets139,476144,728
Property and equipment, net17,64019,622
Operating lease right of use assets36,43431,879
Other assets3,3744,674
Total assets$196,924$200,903
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$27,874$24,804
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities28,07835,732
Deferred revenue24,13322,671
Current portion of operating lease liabilities7,5176,896
Total current liabilities87,60290,103
Operating lease liabilities35,15831,163
Total liabilities122,760121,266
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively——
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized; 17,841,014 shares issued and 17,266,337 shares outstanding at September 30, 2026; 16,092,701 shares issued and 15,518,024 shares outstanding at December 31, 202522
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 35,744,923 shares outstanding at September 30, 2026 and 35,822,342 shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, respectively44
Class C common stock, $0.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 49,119,976 shares outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively55
Class D common stock, $0.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively——
Additional paid-in capital17,57616,024
Treasury stock, at cost; 574,677 and 574,677 shares at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively(1,094)(1,094)
Accumulated deficit(3,955)(2,640)
Stockholders' equity attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.12,53812,301
Non-controlling interests attributable to Brilliant Earth, LLC61,62667,336
Total stockholders' equity74,16479,637
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$196,924$200,903

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
2026202520262025
Net sales$112,808$110,252$327,423$313,072
Cost of sales45,43746,801139,340131,075
Gross profit67,37163,451188,083181,997
Operating expenses:
Marketing and advertising26,31926,13276,07675,365
General and administrative39,12937,939118,519111,988
Total operating expenses65,44864,071194,595187,353
Income (loss) from operations1,923(620)(6,512)(5,356)
Interest expense—(272)—(2,282)
Other income, net4788371,3023,215
Loss on extinguishment of debt—(573)—(573)
Income (loss) before income taxes2,401(628)(5,210)(4,996)
Income tax expense—(44)—(56)
Net income (loss)2,401(672)(5,210)(5,052)
Net income (loss) allocable to non-controlling interest2,225(565)(3,895)(4,313)
Net income (loss) allocable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.$176$(107)$(1,315)$(739)
Earnings per share:
Basic$0.01$(0.01)$(0.08)$(0.05)
Diluted$0.02$(0.01)$(0.08)$(0.05)
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding:
Basic17,082,83114,993,76816,453,71314,555,854
Diluted102,095,68714,993,76816,453,71314,555,854

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity
Class A Common Stock · Class B Common Stock · Class C Common Stock · Non-Controlling Interest
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountAdditionalPaid-InCapitalTreasury StockAccumulated DeficitStockholders' EquityUnitsAmountsTotal Stockholders'Equity
Balance, January 1, 202615,518,024$235,822,342$449,119,976$5$16,024$(1,094)$(2,640)$12,30184,942,318$67,336$79,637
Distributions to members———————————(1,365)(1,365)
RSU vesting during period644,968————————————
Equity-based compensation——————1,528——1,528——1,528
Net loss————————(1,511)(1,511)—(6,942)(8,453)
Rebalancing of controlling and non-controlling interest——————(913)——(913)—913—
Balance, March 31, 202616,162,992$235,822,342$449,119,976$5$16,639$(1,094)$(4,151)$11,40584,942,318$59,942$71,347
Distributions to members———————————(155)(155)
RSU vesting during period717,485————————————
Equity-based compensation——————1,278——1,278——1,278
Net income————————2020—822842
Rebalancing of controlling and non-controlling interest——————(549)——(549)—549—
Balance, June 30, 202616,880,477$235,822,342$449,119,976$5$17,368$(1,094)$(4,131)$12,15484,942,318$61,158$73,312
Distributions to members———————————(2,693)(2,693)
RSU vesting during period308,441————————————
Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock77,419—(77,419)———————(77,419)——
Equity-based compensation——————1,144——1,144——1,144
Net income————————176176—2,2252,401
Rebalancing of controlling and non-controlling interest——————(936)——(936)—936—
Balance, September 30, 202617,266,337$235,744,923$449,119,976$5$17,576$(1,094)$(3,955)$12,53884,864,899$61,626$74,164

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity
Class A Common Stock · Class B Common Stock · Class C Common Stock · Non-Controlling Interest
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountAdditionalPaid-InCapitalTreasury StockRetainedEarningsStockholders' EquityUnitsAmountsTotal Stockholders'Equity
Balance, January 1, 202513,843,944$135,820,912$449,119,976$5$11,169$(638)$4,788$15,32984,940,888$94,053$109,382
Distributions to members———————————(5,349)(5,349)
Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock2,700—(2,700)———————(2,700)——
RSU vesting during period661,156————————————
Repurchases of common stock(102,460)——————(163)—(163)——(163)
Class B shares issued upon vesting of LLC units——21,191———————21,191——
Equity-based compensation——————2,342——2,342—272,369
Net loss————————(466)(466)—(2,801)(3,267)
Rebalancing of controlling and noncontrolling interests——————(2,114)——(2,114)—2,114—
Balance, March 31, 202514,405,340$135,839,403$449,119,976$5$11,397$(801)$4,322$14,92884,959,379$88,044$102,972
Distributions to members———————————(1,308)(1,308)
RSU vesting during period581,177————————————
Repurchases of common stock(132,124)——————(197)—(197)——(197)
Class B shares issued upon vesting of LLC units——3,712———————3,712——
Equity-based compensation——————2,318——2,318—102,328
Net loss————————(166)(166)—(947)(1,113)
Rebalancing of controlling and noncontrolling interests——————(1,602)——(1,602)—1,602—
Balance, June 30, 202514,854,393$135,843,115$449,119,976$5$12,113$(998)$4,156$15,28184,963,091$87,401$102,682
Dividends and distributions to members———————————(21,323)(21,323)
Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock20,773—(20,773)———————(20,773)——
RSU vesting during period353,1591————(1)——————
Repurchases of common stock(58,112)——————(96)—(96)——(96)
Equity-based compensation——————2,256——2,256——2,256
Net loss————————(107)(107)—(565)(672)
Dividends paid on Class A common stock————————(3,793)(3,793)——(3,793)
Rebalancing of controlling and noncontrolling interests——————(1,562)——(1,562)—1,562—
Balance, September 30, 202515,170,213$235,822,342$449,119,976$5$12,806$(1,094)$256$11,97984,942,318$67,075$79,054

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
20262025
Operating activities
Net loss$(5,210)$(5,052)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation4,9794,581
Impairment of cloud computing implementation costs1,793—
Equity-based compensation3,9506,953
Non-cash operating lease cost5,2774,812
Loss on extinguishment of debt—573
Amortization of debt issuance costs—179
Deferred tax expense—56
Other218223
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Inventories2,709(11,063)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(373)(1,766)
Other assets(493)(617)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities(4,921)2,200
Deferred revenue1,4626,750
Operating lease liabilities(5,632)(5,278)
Net cash provided by operating activities3,7592,551
Investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment(2,646)(2,493)
Net cash used in investing activities(2,646)(2,493)
Financing activities
Dividends paid on Class A common stock—(3,793)
Payments on SVB Term Loan—(56,063)
Repurchases of common stock—(456)
Payment of debt issuance costs—(131)
Distributions and TRA payments to members(4,248)(27,980)
Net cash used in financing activities(4,248)(88,423)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,135)(88,365)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period79,438162,141
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$76,303$73,776
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents$76,176$73,429
Restricted cash127347
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$76,303$73,776
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities$10,248$3,669
Change in deferred tax assets associated with redemption of LLC Units—(1)
TRA Obligation associated with redemption of LLC Units—2
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities372404

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. was formed as a Delaware corporation on June 2, 2021 for the purpose of facilitating an initial public offering (“IPO”) and executing other related organizational transactions to acquire and carry on the business of Brilliant Earth, LLC. During the year ended December 31, 2025, Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s state of incorporation changed from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada. Brilliant Earth, LLC was originally incorporated in Delaware on August 25, 2005, and subsequently converted to a limited liability company on November 29, 2012. Brilliant Earth Group, Inc., the sole managing member of Brilliant Earth, LLC, consolidates Brilliant Earth, LLC and both are collectively referred to herein as the “Company”.

The Company designs, procures and sells ethically sourced diamonds, gemstones and jewelry online and through showrooms operating within the United States (“U.S.”).

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting prin ciples (“GAAP”) and the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by GAAP can be condensed or omitted. These interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, or for any other interim period or for any other future year.

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company, which are included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP applicable to interim periods. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, as disclosed in the 2025 Form 10-K.

There have been no material changes or updates to the Company's significant accounting policies from those described in the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2025 Form 10-Kexcept for any updates noted below.

Principles of Consolidation and Non-Controlling Interest

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its controlled subsidiary, Brilliant Earth, LLC. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The non-controlling interest on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations represents the portion of income or loss attributable to the economic interest in Brilliant Earth, LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners. The non-controlling interest on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets represents the portion of net assets of the Company attributable to the Continuing Equity Owners, based on the portion of the LLC Interests owned by such unit holders. As of September 30, 2026, the non-controlling interest was 83.1%. At the end of each reporting period, equity related to Brilliant Earth, LLC that is attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. and the Continuing Equity Owners is rebalanced to reflect Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s and the Continuing Equity Owners' ownership in Brilliant Earth, LLC.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Some of the more significant estimates include inventory valuation, allowance for sales returns, useful lives and depreciation of long-lived assets, estimates of current and deferred income taxes, and deferred income tax valuation allowances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, the Company reviews its estimates to ensure that they appropriately reflect changes in its business or new information available.

Fair Value Measurements

The Company is required to disclose its estimate of the fair value of material financial instruments, including those recorded as assets or liabilities in its financial statements, in accordance with GAAP.

At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no material financial instruments (assets or liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, money market fund accounts included in cash equivalents were $57.6 million and$33.9 million, respectively, and classified as Level 1 financial instruments as defined in the fair value hierarchy. The Company recognized interest income of $0.5 million and $1.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and$0.8 million and $3.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. Interest income is included in other income, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Segment Information

The Company operates inone operating and reporting segment, which is the retail sale of diamonds, gemstones and jewelry. See Note 3, Revenue, for disclosure of total net sales by geography. The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), has chosen to review financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. The CODM utilizes net (loss) income to assess financial performance and allocate resources.

The CODM is provided with and uses the consolidated balance sheet information as is presented in theunaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The CODM is provided with and uses the consolidated statement of operations information as is presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Pronouncements Issued but Not Yet Adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued authoritative guidance related to disclosure of additional information about specific expense categories related to cost of sales and operating expenses in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. This guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and should be applied on a prospective basis. We do not expect this standard to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, but will require increased disclosures within the notes to our financial statements.

  1. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. by the weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding (and Class D common stock, if outstanding) during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by adjusting the net loss available to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. and the weighted average shares outstanding to give effect to potentially dilutive securities. Shares of Class B and Class C common stock are not entitled to receive any distributions or dividends and are therefore excluded from this presentation since they are not participating securities.

Basic and diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock have been computed as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
Numerator:2026202520262025
Net income (loss) attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc., BASIC$176$(107)$(1,315)$(739)
Add: Net income (loss) impact from assumed redemption of all LLC Units to common stock2,225———
Add (less): Income tax benefit (expense) on net (loss) income attributable to NCI(560)———
Net income (loss) attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc., after adjustment for assumed conversion, DILUTED$1,841$(107)$(1,315)$(739)
Denominator:
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, BASIC17,082,83114,993,76816,453,71314,555,854
Dilutive effects of:
Vested LLC Units that are exchangeable for common stock84,887,480———
RSUs125,376———
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, DILUTED102,095,68714,993,76816,453,71314,555,854
BASIC earnings per share$0.01$(0.01)$(0.08)$(0.05)
DILUTED earnings per share$0.02$(0.01)$(0.08)$(0.05)

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, net income attributable to the non-controlling interest is added back to net income in the fully dilutive computation and has been adjusted for income taxes which would have been expensed had the income been recognized by Brilliant Earth Group, Inc., a taxable entity. The weighted average common shares outstanding in the diluted computation per share assumes all outstanding LLC Units are converted and the Company will elect to issue shares of common stock upon redemption rather than cash-settle.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the dilutive earnings per share calculation excludes the loss impact from assumed redemption of all LLC Units and any income tax impact on the net loss attributable to the non-controlling interest since the Company is in a net loss position and these adjustments would be antidilutive.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the dilutive impact of LLC Units, unvested LLC Units, and RSUs was not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

For thethree months ended September 30, 2026, the dilutive impact of LLC Units convertible into common stock was included in the computation of diluted earnings per share under the if-converted method, except where the effect would be anti-dilutive. The dilutive impact of RSUs was included using the treasury stock method, except when the effect would be anti-dilutive.

The following table presents the securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, that have been excluded from the computations of earnings per share because such impact would have been anti-dilutive:

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
2026202520262025
Vested LLC Units—84,944,80284,923,83884,951,274
RSUs1,893,0304,097,1732,337,6724,006,162
Stock options655,873665,905656,502665,905
Unvested LLC Units———6,330
  1. REVENUE

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table discloses total net sales by geography for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
2026202520262025
United States$108,990$105,758$318,028$301,715
International3,8184,4949,39511,357
Total net sales$112,808$110,252$327,423$313,072

Contract Balances

Transactions where payment has been received from customers, but control has not transferred, are recorded as customer deposits in deferred revenue and revenue recognition is deferred until delivery has occurred.

As of September 30, 2026, December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, total deferred revenue that includes our contract balances was $24.1 million,$22.7 million, and $18.9 million, respectively.

During the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized$25.1 million and $19.9 million, respectively, of revenue that was deferred as of June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively.

During thenine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized$21.9 million and $18.4 million, respectively, of revenue that was deferred as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Sales Returns and Allowances

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, refund liabilities balances were $1.6 million and $3.5 million, respectively, and are included as a provision for sales returns and allowances within accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, returns asset balances were $0.6 million and $1.5 million, respectively, and are included within prepaid expenses and other current assets in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

  1. INVENTORIES, NET

Inventories, net consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30,December 31,
20262025
Loose diamonds$9,723$11,834
Fine jewelry and other41,58942,187
Allowance for inventory obsolescence(980)(783)
Total inventories, net$50,332$53,238

The allowance for inventory obsolescence consists of the following (in thousands):

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
20262025
Balance at beginning of period$(783)$(537)
Change in allowance for inventory obsolescence(197)(223)
Balance at end of period$(980)$(760)

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had $16.5 million and $12.6 million, respectively, in consigned inventory held on behalf of suppliers which is not recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

  1. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30,December 31,
20262025
Vendor expenses$9,971$13,681
Accrued payroll expenses7,5277,571
Sales and other tax payable accrual3,0654,705
Provision for sales returns and allowances1,5573,520
Current portion of TRA—35
Other5,9586,220
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities$28,078$35,732

Included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities is a provision for sales returns and allowances. Returns are estimated based on past experience and current expectations and are recorded as an adjustment to revenue.

The provision for sales returns and allowances consists of the following (in thousands):

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
20262025
Balance at beginning of period$3,520$2,869
Provision22,23520,572
Returns and allowances(24,198)(21,921)
Balance at end of period$1,557$1,520
  1. LEASES

Total operating lease costs were as follows(in thousands):

Three Months EndedSeptember 30, · Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
Classification2026202520262025
Operating lease costsGeneral and administrative expense$2,367$2,221$6,913$6,571
Operating lease costsCost of sales9169255205
Variable lease costsGeneral and administrative expense4914781,5761,429
Variable lease costsCost of sales4944144142
Sublease incomeGeneral and administrative expense(53)(53)(159)(159)
Total lease costs$2,945$2,759$8,729$8,188

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities was$7.6 million and $7.2 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

The maturity analysis of the operating lease liabilities as of September 30, 2026 was as follows (inthousands):

Amount
For the remainder of the year ending December 31, 2026$1,800
Years ending December 31,
202710,971
202810,119
20298,924
20307,237
20315,647
Thereafter6,223
Total minimum lease payments50,921
Less: imputed interest(8,246)
Net present value of operating lease liabilities42,675
Less: current portion(7,517)
Long-term portion$35,158

The weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average discount rate on long-term leases were as follows:

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
20262025
Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases5.2 years5.6 years
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases6.5%6.1%
  1. EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION

Grants of Restricted Stock Units

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company's restricted stock units (“RSUs”) for thenine months ended September 30, 2026:

Number of RSUsWeighted average grant date fair value
Balance as of December 31, 2025, unvested3,611,467$2.62
Granted1,455,963$1.32
Vested(1,670,894)$2.76
Forfeited(247,374)$2.24
Balance as of September 30, 2026, unvested3,149,162$1.96

Total compensation expense for RSUs was$1.1 million and$3.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and$2.3 million and $6.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

As of September 30, 2026, total compensation cost related to unvested RSUs not yet recognized is $5.4 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2 years.

  1. INCOME TAXES AND TAX RECEIVABLE AGREEMENT

Overview of Income Taxes

Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. is taxed as a subchapter C corporation and is subject to federal and state income taxes. Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s sole material asset is its ownership interest in Brilliant Earth, LLC, which is a limited liability company that is taxed as a partnership for U.S. federal and certain state and local income tax purposes. Brilliant Earth, LLC's net taxable income or loss and related tax credits, if any, are passed through to its members on a pro-rata basis and included in the member's tax returns. The income tax burden on the income taxed to the non-controlling interest holders is not reported by the Company in its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements under GAAP.

The Company files U.S. federal and certain state income tax returns. The income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by U.S. federal and state taxing authorities for various time periods, depending on those jurisdictions' rules, generally after the income tax returns are filed.

Tax Provision and Deferred Tax Asset

At the end of each interim period, Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. estimates the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year. This differs from the method utilized at the end of an annual period. The Company's effective tax rates of 0% and (1.12)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, differ from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to income associated with the non-controlling interest, state tax expense and other permanent items.

The Company recognized a net change to its deferred tax asset and the related deferred tax asset valuation allowance of $0.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. The decrease primarily related to changes in the outside basis difference of Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s investment in Brilliant Earth, LLC.

In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, management determined that it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized, and accordingly, has continued to record a full valuation allowance.

Tax Receivable Agreement

As each of the Continuing Equity Owners elects to convert their LLC Interests into Class A common stock or Class D common stock, as applicable, Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. will succeed to their aggregate historical tax basis which will create a net tax benefit to the Company. These tax benefits are expected to be amortized over 15 years pursuant to Sections 743(b) and 197 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Company will only recognize a deferred tax asset for financial reporting purposes when it is more likely than not that the tax benefit will be realized.

In addition, as part of the IPO, the Company entered into the TRA with the Continuing Equity Owners to pay 85% of the tax savings from the tax basis adjustment to them as such savings are realized.

Amounts payable under the TRA are contingent upon, among other things, generation of sufficient future taxable income during the term of the TRA. The amounts to be recorded for both the deferred tax assets and the liability for our obligations under the TRA will be estimated at the time of any purchase or redemption as a reduction to stockholders' equity, and the effects of changes in any of our estimates after this date will be included in net loss. Similarly, the effect of subsequent changes in the enacted tax rates will be included in net loss. In connection with the Company concluding it was more likely than not that its deferred tax assets would not be realized and a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets was required, it was also determined a TRA liability was not probable at the current time.

  1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal Proceedings

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject from time to time to various proceedings, lawsuits, disputes or claims. In addition, the Company is regularly subject to examination by various tax authorities. Although the Company cannot predict with assurance the outcome of any litigation or audit, it does not believe there are currently any such actions that, if resolved unfavorably, would have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company accrues for loss contingencies when losses become probable and are reasonably estimable. If the reasonable estimate of the loss is a range and no amount within the range is a better estimate, the minimum amount of the range is recorded as a liability. The Company does not accrue for contingent losses that, in its judgment, are considered to be reasonably possible, but not probable; however, to the extent possible, the Company discloses the range of such reasonably possible losses.

Cusimano v. Brilliant Earth

On December 5, 2022, plaintiff Veronica Cusimano, a former employee of the Company, filed a representative action against the Company pursuant to the Private Attorneys General Act of 2004 in California Superior Court, Los Angeles County. The complaint alleges, on behalf of the plaintiff and similarly situated employees and former employees in California, various claims under the California Labor Code related to wages, overtime, meal and rest breaks, reimbursement of business expenses, wage statements and records, and other similar allegations. The parties reached an agreement to resolve the matter and, as of March 26, 2026, executed a stipulation of settlement and release of claims. On July 28, 2026, the court preliminarily approved the stipulation of settlement and scheduled a hearing on final approval for December 2, 2026. There can be no assurance that the settlement will receive final approval from the court. If the settlement receives final approval, the Company does not expect the resolution of this matter to have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. If the settlement is not approved, the Company intends to continue to vigorously defend against the alleged individual and representative claims.

Eguiarte v. Brilliant Earth, LLC

On September 9, 2026, plaintiff Elisa Eguiarte filed a putative class action against Brilliant Earth, LLC, a subsidiary of the Company, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The plaintiff is a California resident who alleges she purchased products on the Company’s website, and that third-party advertising and analytics technologies on the Company’s website, including those provided by Meta, Google, TikTok, and OpenAI, intercepted and disclosed to those parties certain information without consent and in violation of California and federal law. The complaint purports to assert claims on behalf of putative classes of U.S. and California residents who accessed the website, for violations of the Electronic Communications Privacy Act and the California Invasion of Privacy Act, the California Comprehensive Computer Data Access and Fraud Act, and the California Constitution. The complaint purports to seek, among other things, statutory, compensatory, and punitive damages; equitable, declaratory, and injunctive relief; as well as interest, attorneys’ fees, and costs. As of the date of this filing, the Company’s response to the complaint is not yet due. The Company intends to vigorously defend the claims. Litigation is inherently uncertain, however, and at this time the Company is unable to predict the outcome of this matter or to estimate the amount or range of any potential loss.

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