Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 7, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 7, 2026
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Item 1. Financial Statements
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Assets | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $58,564 | $79,089 |
| Restricted cash | 127 | 349 |
| Inventories, net | 54,423 | 53,238 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 14,306 | 12,052 |
| Total current assets | 127,420 | 144,728 |
| Property and equipment, net | 18,691 | 19,622 |
| Operating lease right of use assets | 32,317 | 31,879 |
| Other assets | 5,004 | 4,674 |
| Total assets | $183,432 | $200,903 |
| Liabilities and stockholders' equity | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Accounts payable | $21,853 | $24,804 |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 27,024 | 35,732 |
| Deferred revenue | 24,695 | 22,671 |
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 6,907 | 6,896 |
| Total current liabilities | 80,479 | 90,103 |
| Operating lease liabilities | 31,606 | 31,163 |
| Total liabilities | 112,085 | 121,266 |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) | ||
| Stockholders' equity | ||
| Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | — | — |
| Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized; 16,737,669 shares issued and 16,162,992 shares outstanding at March 31, 2026; 16,092,701 shares issued and 15,518,024 shares outstanding at December 31, 2025 | 2 | 2 |
| Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 35,822,342 and 35,822,342 shares outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | 4 | 4 |
| Class C common stock, $0.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 49,119,976 shares outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | 5 | 5 |
| Class D common stock, $0.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | — | — |
| Additional paid-in capital | 16,639 | 16,024 |
| Treasury stock, at cost; 574,677 and 574,677 shares at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | (1,094) | (1,094) |
| Accumulated deficit | (4,151) | (2,640) |
| Stockholders' equity attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. | 11,405 | 12,301 |
| Non-controlling interests attributable to Brilliant Earth, LLC | 59,942 | 67,336 |
| Total stockholders' equity | 71,347 | 79,637 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $183,432 | $200,903 |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Net sales | $99,504 | $93,884 |
| Cost of sales | 45,436 | 38,842 |
| Gross profit | 54,068 | 55,042 |
| Operating expenses: | ||
| Marketing and advertising | 23,522 | 22,962 |
| General and administrative | 39,427 | 35,603 |
| Total operating expenses | 62,949 | 58,565 |
| Loss from operations | (8,881) | (3,523) |
| Interest expense | — | (1,115) |
| Other income, net | 428 | 1,240 |
| Loss before income taxes | (8,453) | (3,398) |
| Income tax benefit | — | 131 |
| Net loss | (8,453) | (3,267) |
| Net loss allocable to non-controlling interest | (6,942) | (2,801) |
| Net loss allocable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. | $(1,511) | $(466) |
| Earnings per share: | ||
| Basic | $(0.10) | $(0.03) |
| Diluted | $(0.10) | $(0.03) |
| Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: | ||
| Basic | 15,811,843 | 14,111,624 |
| Diluted | 15,811,843 | 14,111,624 |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands)
| Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class A Common Stock · Class B Common Stock · Class C Common Stock · Non-Controlling Interest | |||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | AdditionalPaid-InCapital | Treasury Stock | Accumulated Deficit | Stockholders' Equity | Units | Amounts | Total Stockholders'Equity | |
| Balance, January 1, 2026 | 15,518,024 | $2 | 35,822,342 | $4 | 49,119,976 | $5 | $16,024 | $(1,094) | $(2,640) | $12,301 | 84,942,318 | $67,336 | $79,637 |
| Distributions to members | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (1,365) | (1,365) |
| RSU vesting during period | 644,968 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Equity-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,528 | — | — | 1,528 | — | — | 1,528 |
| Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (1,511) | (1,511) | — | (6,942) | (8,453) |
| Rebalancing of controlling and non-controlling interest | — | — | — | — | — | — | (913) | — | — | (913) | — | 913 | — |
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | 16,162,992 | $2 | 35,822,342 | $4 | 49,119,976 | $5 | $16,639 | $(1,094) | $(4,151) | $11,405 | 84,942,318 | $59,942 | $71,347 |
| Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class A Common Stock · Class B Common Stock · Class C Common Stock · Non-Controlling Interest | |||||||||||||||||||
| Shares · Amount · Shares · Amount · Shares · Amount · AdditionalPaid-InCapital · Treasury Stock · RetainedEarnings · Stockholders' Equity · Units · Amounts · Total Stockholders'Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2025 | 13,843,944 | $1 | 35,820,912 | $4 | 49,119,976 | $5 | $11,169 | $(638) | $4,788 | $15,329 | 84,940,888 | $94,053 | $109,382 | ||||||
| Distributions to members | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (5,349) | (5,349) | ||||||
| Conversion of Class B to Class A common stock | 2,700 | — | (2,700) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (2,700) | — | — | ||||||
| RSU vesting during period | 661,156 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| Repurchases of common stock | (102,460) | — | — | — | — | — | — | (163) | — | (163) | — | — | (163) | ||||||
| Class B shares issued upon vesting of LLC units | — | — | 21,191 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21,191 | — | — | ||||||
| Equity-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,342 | — | — | 2,342 | — | 27 | 2,369 | ||||||
| Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (466) | (466) | — | (2,801) | (3,267) | ||||||
| Rebalancing of controlling and noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | (2,114) | — | — | (2,114) | — | 2,114 | — | ||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2025 | 14,405,340 | $1 | 35,839,403 | $4 | 49,119,976 | $5 | $11,397 | $(801) | $4,322 | $14,928 | 84,959,379 | $88,044 | $102,972 | ||||||
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Operating activities | ||
| Net loss | $(8,453) | $(3,267) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation | 1,615 | 1,488 |
| Equity-based compensation | 1,528 | 2,369 |
| Non-cash operating lease cost | 1,754 | 1,561 |
| Amortization of debt issuance costs | — | 70 |
| Deferred tax benefit | — | (131) |
| Other | 63 | 117 |
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||
| Inventories | (1,237) | (1,673) |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (2,028) | 661 |
| Other assets | (330) | (184) |
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (11,765) | (10,649) |
| Deferred revenue | 2,024 | 4,173 |
| Operating lease liabilities | (1,963) | (1,662) |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (18,792) | (7,127) |
| Investing activities | ||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (555) | (727) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (555) | (727) |
| Financing activities | ||
| Payments on SVB term loan | — | (1,220) |
| Repurchases of common stock | — | (163) |
| Distributions and TRA payments to members | (1,400) | (5,349) |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (1,400) | (6,732) |
| Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (20,747) | (14,586) |
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 79,438 | 162,141 |
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | $58,691 | $147,555 |
| Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $58,564 | $147,338 |
| Restricted cash | 127 | 217 |
| Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $58,691 | $147,555 |
| Non-cash investing and financing activities | ||
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities | $2,418 | $3,700 |
| Change in deferred tax assets associated with redemption of LLC Units | — | (1) |
| TRA Obligation associated with redemption of LLC Units | — | 2 |
| Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 140 | 428 |
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. was formed as a Delaware corporation on June 2, 2021 for the purpose of facilitating an initial public offering (“IPO”) and executing other related organizational transactions to acquire and carry on the business of Brilliant Earth, LLC. During the year ended December 31, 2025, Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s state of incorporation changed from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada. Brilliant Earth, LLC was originally incorporated in Delaware on August 25, 2005, and subsequently converted to a limited liability company on November 29, 2012. Brilliant Earth Group, Inc., the sole managing member of Brilliant Earth, LLC, consolidates Brilliant Earth, LLC and both are collectively referred to herein as the “Company”.
The Company designs, procures and sells ethically sourced diamonds, gemstones and jewelry online and through showrooms operating within the United States (“U.S.”). Co-headquarters are located in San Francisco, California and Denver, Colorado.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting prin ciples (“GAAP”) and the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by GAAP can be condensed or omitted. These interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, or for any other interim period or for any other future year.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company, which are included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP applicable to interim periods. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, as disclosed in the 2025 Form 10-K.
There have been no material changes or updates to the Company's significant accounting policies from those described in the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2025 Form 10-Kexcept for the updates noted below.
Principles of Consolidation and Non-Controlling Interest
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its controlled subsidiary, Brilliant Earth, LLC. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The non-controlling interest on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations represents the portion of income or loss attributable to the economic interest in Brilliant Earth, LLC held by the Continuing Equity Owners. The non-controlling interest on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets represents the portion of net assets of the Company attributable to the Continuing Equity Owners, based on the portion of the LLC Interests owned by such unit holders. As of March 31, 2026, the non-controlling interest was 84.0%. At the end of each reporting period, equity related to Brilliant Earth, LLC that is attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. and the Continuing Equity Owners is rebalanced to reflect Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s and the Continuing Equity Owners' ownership in Brilliant Earth, LLC.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Some of the more significant estimates include inventory valuation, allowance for sales returns, useful lives and depreciation of long-lived assets, estimates of current and deferred income taxes, and deferred income tax valuation allowances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, the Company reviews its estimates to ensure that they appropriately reflect changes in its business or new information available.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. GAAP prescribes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 Valuation based on quoted prices (unadjusted) observed in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Valuation techniques based on inputs that are quoted prices of similar
instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments
in markets that are not in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices used in a
valuation model that are observable for that instrument; and inputs that are
derived from, or corroborated by, observable market data by correlation or other
means.
Level 3 Valuation techniques with significant unobservable market inputs.
The Company is required to disclose its estimate of the fair value of material financial instruments, including those recorded as assets or liabilities in its financial statements, in accordance with GAAP.
At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no material financial instruments (assets or liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, money market fund accounts included in cash equivalents was$29.1 million and$33.9 million, respectively, and classified as Level 1 financial instruments. The Company recognized interest income of$0.4 million and $1.2 million during thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Interest income is included in other income, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Segment Information
The Company operates inone operating and reporting segment which, is the retail sale of diamonds, gemstones and jewelry. See Note 3, Revenue, for disclosure of total net sales by geography. The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), has chosen to review financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. The CODM utilizes net (loss) income to assess financial performance and allocate resources.
The CODM is provided with and uses the consolidated balance sheet information as is presented in theunaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The CODM is provided with and uses the consolidated expenses as noted on the face of the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Issued but Not Yet Adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued authoritative guidance related to disclosure of additional information about specific expense categories related to cost of sales and operating expenses in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. This guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and should be applied on a prospective basis. We do not expect this standard to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, but will require increased disclosures within the notes to our financial statements.
- EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net loss applicable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. by the weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding (and Class D common stock, if outstanding) during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by adjusting the net loss available to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. and the weighted average shares outstanding to give effect to potentially dilutive securities. Shares of Class B and Class C common stock are not entitled to receive any distributions or dividends and are therefore excluded from this presentation since they are not participating securities.
Basic and diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock have been computed as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| Numerator: | 2026 | 2025 |
| Net loss attributable to Brilliant Earth Group, Inc., BASIC and DILUTED | $(1,511) | $(466) |
| Denominator: | ||
| Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, BASIC and DILUTED | 15,811,843 | 14,111,624 |
| BASIC earnings per share | $(0.10) | $(0.03) |
| DILUTED earnings per share | $(0.10) | $(0.03) |
For thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the dilutive earnings per share calculation excludes the loss impact from assumed redemption of all LLC Units and any income tax impact on the net loss attributable to the non-controlling interest since the Company is in a net loss position and these adjustments would be antidilutive.
For thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the dilutive impact of LLC Units, unvested LLC Units, and RSUs were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
The following table presents the securities for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, that have been excluded from the computations of earnings per share because such impact would have been anti-dilutive:
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Vested LLC Units | 84,942,318 | 84,947,596 |
| RSUs | 3,624,231 | 3,587,487 |
| Stock options | 656,821 | 665,905 |
| Unvested LLC Units | — | 17,587 |
- REVENUE
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table discloses total net sales by geography for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| United States | $96,496 | $90,631 |
| International | 3,008 | 3,253 |
| Total net sales | $99,504 | $93,884 |
Contract Balances
Transactions where payment has been received from customers, but control has not transferred, are recorded as customer deposits in deferred revenue and revenue recognition is deferred until delivery has occurred.
As of March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, total deferred revenue that includes our contract balances was$24.7 million,$22.7 million, and $18.9 million, respectively.
During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $21.1 million and $17.6 million, respectively, of revenue that was deferred as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Sales Returns and Allowances
A returns asset account and a refund liabilities account are maintained to record the effects of estimated product returns and sales returns allowance. Returns asset and refund liabilities are updated at the end of each financial reporting period and the effect of such changes are accounted for in the period in which such changes occur.
The Company estimates anticipated product returns in the form of a refund liability based on historical return percentages and current period sales levels and accrues a related returns asset for goods expected to be returned in salable condition less any expected costs to recover such goods, including return shipping costs that the Company may incur.
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, refund liabilities balances were$1.5 million and $3.5 million, respectively, and are included as a provision for sales returns and allowances within accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, returns asset balances were$0.7 million and $1.5 million, respectively, and are included within prepaid expenses and other current assets in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
- INVENTORIES, NET
Inventories, net consist of the following (in thousands):
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Loose diamonds | $10,603 | $11,834 |
| Fine jewelry and other | 44,655 | 42,187 |
| Allowance for inventory obsolescence | (835) | (783) |
| Total inventories, net | $54,423 | $53,238 |
The allowance for inventory obsolescence consists of the following (in thousands):
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Balance at beginning of period | $(783) | $(537) |
| Change in allowance for inventory obsolescence | (52) | (117) |
| Balance at end of period | $(835) | $(654) |
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had$13.1 million and $12.6 million, respectively, in consigned inventory held on behalf of suppliers which is not recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
- ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Vendor expenses | $12,311 | $13,681 |
| Accrued payroll expenses | 4,681 | 7,571 |
| Sales and other tax payable accrual | 2,815 | 4,705 |
| Provision for sales returns and allowances | 1,532 | 3,520 |
| Current portion of TRA | — | 35 |
| Other | 5,685 | 6,220 |
| Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $27,024 | $35,732 |
Included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities is a provision for sales returns and allowances. Returns are estimated based on past experience and current expectations and are recorded as an adjustment to revenue.
The provision for sales returns and allowances consists of the following (in thousands):
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Balance at beginning of period | $3,520 | $2,869 |
| Provision | 6,488 | 5,925 |
| Returns and allowances | (8,476) | (7,371) |
| Balance at end of period | $1,532 | $1,423 |
- LEASES
Total operating lease costs were as follows(in thousands):
| Three Months EndedMarch 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Classification | 2026 | 2025 | |
| Operating lease costs | General and administrative expense | $2,224 | $2,154 |
| Operating lease costs | Cost of sales | 68 | 68 |
| Variable lease costs | General and administrative expense | 544 | 432 |
| Variable lease costs | Cost of sales | 43 | 43 |
| Sublease income | General and administrative expense | (53) | (53) |
| Total lease costs | $2,826 | $2,644 | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities was $2.5 million and $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
- EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION
Grants of Restricted Stock Units
The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company's restricted stock units (“RSUs”) for the for the three months ended March 31, 2026:
| Number of RSUs | Weighted average grant date fair value | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance as of December 31, 2025, unvested | 3,611,467 | $2.62 |
| Granted | 1,238,406 | $1.35 |
| Vested | (740,858) | $2.84 |
| Forfeited | (132,547) | $2.48 |
| Balance as of March 31, 2026, unvested | 3,976,468 | $2.18 |
Total compensation expense for RSUs was $1.5 million and $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
As of March 31, 2026, total compensation cost related to unvested RSUs not yet recognized is$7.8 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.2 years.
- INCOME TAXES AND TAX RECEIVABLE AGREEMENT
Overview of Income Taxes
Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. is taxed as a subchapter C corporation and is subject to federal and state income taxes. Brilliant Earth Group, Inc.'s sole material asset is its ownership interest in Brilliant Earth, LLC, which is a limited liability company that is taxed as a partnership for U.S. federal and certain state and local income tax purposes. Brilliant Earth, LLC's net taxable income or loss and related tax credits, if any, are passed through to its members on a pro-rata basis and included in the member's tax returns. The income tax burden on the income taxed to the non-controlling interest holders is not reported by the Company in its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements under GAAP.
The Company files U.S. federal and certain state income tax returns. The income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by U.S. federal and state taxing authorities for various time periods, depending on those jurisdictions' rules, generally after the income tax returns are filed.
Tax Provision and Deferred Tax Asset
At the end of each interim period, Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. estimates the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year. This differs from the method utilized at the end of an annual period. The Company's effective tax rates of 0% and 3.86% for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, differs from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to income associated with the non-controlling interest, state tax expense and other permanent items.
The Company recognized a net change to its deferred tax asset and the related deferred tax asset valuation allowance of$0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026. The decrease was related to changes related primarily to the outside basis difference of Brilliant Earth Group, Inc's investment in Brilliant Earth, LLC.
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets for thethree months ended March 31, 2026, management determined that it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized, and accordingly, has continued to record a full valuation allowance.
Tax Receivable Agreement
As each of the Continuing Equity Owners elect to convert their LLC Interests into Class A common stock or Class D common stock, as applicable, Brilliant Earth Group, Inc. will succeed to their aggregate historical tax basis which will create a net tax benefit to the Company. These tax benefits are expected to be amortized over 15 years pursuant to Sections 743(b) and 197 of the Code. The Company will only recognize a deferred tax asset for financial reporting purposes when it is more likely than not that the tax benefit will be realized.
In addition, as part of the IPO, the Company entered into the TRA with the Continuing Equity Owners to pay 85% of the tax savings from the tax basis adjustment to them as such savings are realized. Amounts payable under the TRA are contingent upon, among other things, generation of sufficient future taxable income during the term of the TRA. The amounts to be recorded for both the deferred tax assets and the liability for our obligations under the TRA will be estimated at the time of any purchase or redemption as a reduction to shareholders' equity, and the effects of changes in any of our estimates after this date will be included in net loss. Similarly, the effect of subsequent changes in the enacted tax rates will be included in net loss. In connection with the Company concluding it was more likely than not that its deferred tax assets would not be realized and a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets was required, it was also determined a TRA liability was not probable at the current time.
- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject from time to time to various proceedings, lawsuits, disputes or claims. In addition, the Company is regularly subject to examination by various tax authorities. Although the Company cannot predict with assurance the outcome of any litigation or audit, it does not believe there are currently any such actions that, if resolved unfavorably, would have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The Company accrues for loss contingencies when losses become probable and are reasonably estimable. If the reasonable estimate of the loss is a range and no amount within the range is a better estimate, the minimum amount of the range is recorded as a liability. The Company does not accrue for contingent losses that, in its judgment, are considered to be reasonably possible, but not probable; however, to the extent possible, the Company discloses the range of such reasonably possible losses.
On December 5, 2022, plaintiff Veronica Cusimano, a former employee of the Company, filed a representative action against the Company pursuant to the Private Attorneys General Act of 2004 in California Superior Court, Los Angeles County. The complaint alleges, on behalf of the plaintiff and similarly situated employees and former employees in California, various claims under the California Labor Code related to wages, overtime, meal and rest breaks, reimbursement of business expenses, wage statements and records, and other similar allegations. Following a mediation, the parties reached an agreement to resolve the matter. As of March 26, 2026, the parties have a fully executed stipulation of settlement and release of claims, which is subject to court approval. There can be no assurance that the settlement will be finalized or approved on the terms currently contemplated, or at all. If the settlement is approved, the Company does not expect the resolution of this matter to have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. If the settlement is not approved, the Company intends to continue to vigorously defend against the alleged individual and representative claims.
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