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ENERGY FOCUS, INC/DE

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 24, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 24, 2026

EFOI$4.95+12.6%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Item 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)(1) Financial statements

The financial statements required by this Item 15(a)(1) are set forth in Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” of this Annual Report.

(2) Financial statement schedules

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts is set forth below. All other schedules are omitted either because they are not applicable, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or the notes.

SCHEDULE II

SCHEDULE OF VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

(amounts in thousands)

DescriptionBeginningBalanceCharges toRevenue/ExpenseDeductionsEndingBalance
Allowance for credit losses$1518—$33
Inventory reserves347381137591
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets22,006—71821,288
Allowance for credit losses$20(5)—$15
Inventory reserves8934789347
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets22,627—62122,006

(3) Exhibits

Table of ContentsENERGY FOCUS, INC.

EXHIBIT INDEX

ExhibitNumberDescription of Documents
3.1Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed May 1, 2006).
3.2Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 21, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 24, 2020).
3.3Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on October 9, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 24, 2020).
3.4Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on October 28, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 24, 2020).
3.5Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 16, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 16, 2014).
3.6Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 24, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2015).
3.7Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on January 15, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 24, 2020).
3.8Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 29, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2019).
3.9Amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on May 30, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 30, 2019).
3.10Amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Energy Focus, Inc. filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on January 15, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 24, 2020).
3.11Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, dated June 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2020).
3.12Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, dated June 15, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 22, 2023).
3.13Bylaws of Energy Focus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2020).
3.14Certificate of Ownership and Merger, Merging Energy Focus, Inc., a Delaware corporation, into Fiberstars, Ind. a Delaware corporation, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on May 4, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 10, 2007).
4.1Description of Securities of Energy Focus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 24, 2020).
4.2Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 15, 2021).
4.3Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2022).
10.1*Energy Focus, Inc. Executive Bonus Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 19, 2019).
10.2*Energy Focus, Inc. 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 22, 2020).
10.3*Energy Focus, Inc. 2020 Stock Incentive Plan - Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Employees (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 22, 2020).
10.4*Energy Focus, Inc. 2020 Stock Incentive Plan - Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Non-Employee Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 22, 2020).
10.5*Energy Focus, Inc. 2020 Stock Incentive Plan - Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement for Employees (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 22, 2020).
10.6*Energy Focus, Inc. 2020 Stock Incentive Plan - Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 22, 2020).
10.7Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2022 by and between the Company and Streeterville Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 25, 2022).
10.8Promissory Note, dated as of April 21, 2022 by and between the Company and Streeterville Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 25, 2022).
Table of ContentsENERGY FOCUS, INC.
10.9*Amended and Restated Energy Focus, Inc. 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, dated as of June 22, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2022).
10.10*Chief Executive Officer Offer Letter dated August 6, 2023 between Chiao Chieh (Jay) Huang and Energy Focus, Inc.
10.11Amendment to Promissory Note, dated January 17, 2023, between the Company and Streeterville Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 23, 2023).
10.12Exchange Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2023, between the Company and Streeterville Capital, LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 11, 2023).
10.13Payoff Letter and Exchange Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2024, between the Company and Streeterville Capital, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2025).
10.14Securities purchase agreement, dated as of March 28, 2024 by and between the Company and Certain Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2025).
10.15Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 21, 2024 by and between the Company and Certain Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2025).
10.16Second Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10. to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2025).
10.17Third Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2025.
10.18Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2025, between the Company and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 31, 2025).
10.19Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2025, between the Company and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2025).
10.20Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 15, 2025, between the Company and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 19, 2025).
10.21Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 26, 2025, between the Company and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 2, 2025).
19.1Insider Trading Policy of Energy Focus, Inc (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 19.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2025).
23.1Consent of GBQ Partners, LLC, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (filed with this Report).
31.1Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1+Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
97.1Compensation Recovery Policy of Energy Focus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 97.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 22, 2024)
101+**The following financial information from Energy Focus, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
104**Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
*Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
**Pursuant to Regulation S-T, this interactive data file is not deemed filed for purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act, or Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of these sections.
+This exhibit will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section. Such exhibit shall not be deemed incorporated into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
#Portions of this exhibit have been redacted in compliance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(10).
##Certain schedules and exhibits to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
ContentsView on SEC.gov

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