GPGI, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 12, 2026.
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FY2025 · Filed Mar 12, 2026
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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- DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
GPGI, Inc. (formerly CompoSecure, Inc.) (“GPGI” and, together with its subsidiaries as the context requires, the "Company," “we”, “us” or “our”), is a permanent capital platform designed to acquire, own, and scale high-quality businesses that hold “great positions in good industries.” The operations, capital allocation, and strategy of our operating businesses are managed by Resolute Holdings Management, Inc. (NYSE: RHLD) (“Resolute Holdings”), an entity that was initially formed as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and was subsequently spun off to the Company's shareholders on a pro rata basis.
Starting in January 2026, the Company has evolved from a single operating business into a diversified permanent capital platform that is today comprised oftwo market leading businesses: (1) CompoSecure, L.L.C. (“CompoSecure”), a leading manufacturer of premium metal credit cards and provider of secure authentication solutions, and (2) Husky Holdings LLC (“Husky”), a leading manufacturer of injection molding equipment and aftermarket services for the food, packaging, and medical markets.
As a function of the Company’s permanent capital base, we believe our platform is a structurally advantaged buyer for private assets. Specifically, we believe GPGI offers an alternative and more favorable exit pathway for large, sponsor-owned assets that are otherwise limited to an initial public offering. We can offer more upfront cash proceeds to the seller, provide speed and certainty, lower the concentrated ownership overhang with access to our high-quality, long-term, and diversified shareholder base, set up the business for success with right-sized leverage, and provide the opportunity to participate in future Resolute Holdings-led value creation. These structural benefits collectively position GPGI to make accretive acquisitions of high-quality businesses at a fair price.
CompoSecure Business
CompoSecure, founded in 2000, and headquartered in Somerset, New Jersey, is the global leader in the design and manufacturing of premium metal payment cards and secure authentication solutions. CompoSecure pioneered the use of metal in payment cards dating back to 2003 and combines industry-leading innovation, advanced materials science, and proprietary manufacturing processes to deliver highly differentiated products to its customers. CompoSecure’s metal payment cards integrate a metal core with EMV® (acronym representing Europay, Mastercard, and Visa) chips, magnetic stripes, and contactless payment technology, while meeting stringent certification requirements from global payment networks. CompoSecure’s metal cards deliver a distinctive weight, a premium aesthetic, and enhanced durability for consumers, while its issuer customers benefit from the ability to attract higher-value consumers, reduce cardholder churn, and unlock higher customer spend relative to traditional plastic cards.
CompoSecure maintains approximately 75%+ market share in the global metal payment card market and delivered more than 32 million payment cards in 2025, serving over 150 customers across 200 branded and co-branded card programs. The company’s leading position is reinforced by long-standing customer relationships with leading bank issuers like American Express, JPMorgan Chase and Capital One, and financial technology companies like Coinbase, Robinhood, and Gemini. CompoSecure’s customers generate highly recurring demand for metal payment cards after initial program launch, driven by new account acquisition, portfolio expansion, product upgrades, and reissuance for loss, theft, or card expiration. With an estimated global addressable market of approximately 5.5 billion payment cards in issuance, the company’s total penetration is estimated to be less than 1% of total payment cards in issuance and delivered each year.
In addition to metal payment cards, CompoSecure has leveraged its core competencies in advanced manufacturing and trusted hardware to develop secure authentication and digital asset storage solutions through the Arculus platform. Arculus combines a physical metal card with a mobile software application to enable three-factor secure authentication, high-value transaction authorization, and management of digital assets in cold storage. With its tap-to-authenticate technology, Arculus provides tamper resistance, cryptographic security, and ease of use for enterprise and individual customers facing increased cybersecurity risks across diverse end markets.
CompoSecure has developed the ability to provide volume and quality at the scale required for the success of its very large customer programs, while also driving manufacturing efficiencies and a cost advantage. The company also has
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separate manufacturing operations designed to optimize smaller quantity production runs for pilot or more specialized card programs. Coupled with its manufacturing footprint, CompoSecure has more than 65 U.S. and foreign patent families issued and more than 35 U.S. and foreign patent family applications pending. The company expects to continue developing innovations for payment card form factor design, components, and manufacturing methods, as well as further technological innovations for the Arculus platform.
Husky Business
Husky, founded in 1953, and headquartered in Bolton, Ontario, Husky is the leading global manufacturer of highly engineered injection molding equipment and aftermarket tooling and services. Since its founding in 1953, Husky has focused on developing highly technical precision technologies instrumental in the delivery of food, beverages, medical devices, and other applications including general packaging and closures, thinwall packaging, and consumer products. Husky delivers its integrated capabilities through a combination of systems, tooling, and aftermarket parts and services to create value for customers throughout the entire lifecycle of its solutions.
Husky, founded in 1953, and headquartered in Bolton, Ontario, Husky is the leading global manufacturer of highly engineered injection molding equipment and aftermarket tooling and services. Since its founding in 1953, Husky has focused on developing highly technical precision technologies instrumental in the delivery of food, beverages, medical devices, and other applications including general packaging and closures, thinwall packaging, and consumer products. Husky delivers its integrated capabilities through a combination of systems, tooling, and aftermarket parts and services to create value for customers throughout the entire lifecycle of its solutions. As of December 31, 2025, Husky serves approximately 4,000 customers in approximately 140 countries through approximately 13,500 installed systems, including over 6,000 fully integrated polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”) systems.
Husky’s injection molding equipment solutions are focused on maximizing performance by increasing productivity, reducing part variability, and reducing maintenance to minimize the total cost of ownership for ultra-high volume applications. The company’s product mix includes injection molding systems, application-specific molds and hot runners, and advanced precision controller technologies. Additionally, Husky has developed its Advantage+Elite remote asset monitoring, enabling its technical service team to monitor customers’ equipment around the world on a real time basis to provide proactive service. Using advanced data algorithms, the company is able to remotely predict performance deterioration and identify issues before they occur, avoiding unplanned downtime and expanding its customer share of wallet. Due to its market leading installed base of equipment, Husky generates approximately 65% of its revenue from highly recurring aftermarket molds, hot runners and controllers, service contracts, aftermarket parts and tooling, and technology upgrades.
Husky has a significant market position in PET beverage systems and aftermarket molds with a highly diversified customer base. The company’s well-established position is underpinned by its extensive intellectual property and trade secret knowledge base developed over decades of research and development investment and customer-centric innovation. Husky has approximately 1,350 issued and active patents and has significant brand recognition amongst its customers who view it as the premier name in quality, service, and value.
Husky has a global operating footprint consisting of manufacturing facilities in Canada, the United States, Luxembourg, Switzerland, China, and India. The company also has an extensive sales and service network consisting of approximately 650 service representatives, with service technicians located in over 50 countries.
The Husky Transaction was completed on January 12, 2026, and accordingly, the Company’s results of operations and financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 do not reflect the results of Husky, which was not a part of the Company until after the completion of this fiscal period.
The evolution of the Company from a single operating business into the diversified permanent capital platform it is today began on August 7, 2024, when affiliates of Resolute Compo Holdings, LLC, including Tungsten 2024 LLC (collectively, "Tungsten"), and all of the Class B stockholders of the Company, entered into stock purchase agreements pursuant to which the selling Class B stockholders exchanged their 51,908,422 Class B units and corresponding Class B shares for Class A shares, (collectively, the "Tungsten Transactions") eliminating the Company's existing dual-share class
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structure. The Company was not party to the stock purchase agreements related to the Tungsten Transactions. The Tungsten Transactions closed on September 17, 2024 and as a result, Tungsten became the majority owner of the Company by acquiring 49,290,409 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $372 million, or $7.55 per share, representing an approximately 60% voting interest in the Company at the time of the Tungsten Transactions.
On September 27, 2024, Resolute Holdings was created as a wholly owned subsidiary of GPGI Holdings, L.L.C. (formerly CompoSecure Holdings, L.L.C) (“Holdings”). On February 28, 2025, the Company distributed all shares of common stock of Resolute Holdings (“Resolute Holdings Common Stock”) on a pro rata basis to the holders of the Company’s Class A Common Stock as of the February 20, 2025 record date (the “Spin-Off”). Each stockholder of record who held shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on February 20, 2025, received one share of Resolute Holdings common stock for every twelve shares of the Company’s common stock then held.
In connection with the completion of the Spin-Off, Holdings entered into a management agreement with Resolute Holdings (the "CompoSecure Management Agreement"), pursuant to which Resolute Holdings is responsible for managing the day-to-day business and operations and overseeing the strategy of Holdings and its controlled affiliates in exchange for a fee.
Pursuant to the CompoSecure Management Agreement, Holdings pays Resolute Holdings a quarterly management fee (the “CompoSecure Management Fee”), payable in arrears, in a cash amount equal to 2.5% of Holdings’ last twelve months' Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the CompoSecure Management Agreement, measured for the period ending on the fiscal quarter then ended (“Management Agreement Adjusted EBITDA”). Management Agreement Adjusted EBITDA reflects (a) Holdings’ earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization, extraordinary losses and expenses, one-time and non-recurring expenses, and the CompoSecure Management Fee, less (b) the Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses, adjusted for the same items above (“Parent Allocated Expense”, as defined in the CompoSecure Management Agreement). Management Agreement Adjusted EBITDA for GPGI Holdings is calculated without duplication of Husky Holdings’ Adjusted EBITDA as defined in the Husky Management Agreement (as defined below) and its share of Parent Allocated Expense. Holdings is also required to reimburse Resolute Holdings and its affiliates for Resolute Holdings’ documented costs and expenses incurred on behalf of Holdings other than those expenses related to Resolute Holdings’ or its affiliates’ personnel who provide services to Holdings under the CompoSecure Management Agreement. Resolute Holdings will determine, in its sole and absolute discretion, whether a cost or expense will be borne by Resolute Holdings or by Holdings.
The CompoSecure Management Agreement has an initial term of 10 years and shall automatically renew for successiveten-year terms unless terminated in accordance with its terms. Resolute Holdings and Holdings may each terminate the Management Agreement upon the occurrence of certain other limited events, and in connection with certain of these limited events, Resolute Holdings has the right to require Holdings to pay a termination fee, which may be paid in cash, shares of the Company's common stock or a combination of cash and stock. The CompoSecure Management Agreement also provides for certain indemnification rights in Resolute Holdings’ favor, as well as certain additional covenants, representations and warranties.
On November 2, 2025, GPGI entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with entities affiliated with Platinum Equity, LLC (“Platinum Equity”) pursuant to which GPGI would combine with Husky Technologies Limited for aggregate consideration of approximately $4.976 billion, comprised of cash and shares of GPGI’s Class A Common Stock (“Husky Transaction”) (see Note 19). The Husky Transaction was completed on January 12, 2026, whereby Husky Holdings became a wholly owned subsidiary of GPGI Holdings.
In conjunction with the closing of the Husky Transaction, Husky and Resolute Holdings entered into a management agreement (the "Husky Management Agreement") on substantially identical terms as the CompoSecure Management Agreement (as described above), pursuant to which Resolute Holdings provides management and other related services to Husky in exchange for payment of quarterly management fees.
The distribution of shares in connection with the Spin-Off constituted an extraordinary dividend as defined in the agreement governing the Company's then-outstanding warrants (the "Warrant Agreement") related to redeemable warrants to purchase Common Stock (the "Warrants") previously issued in connection with the Roman DBDR Business Combination. As
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a result, the price for which each Warrant was exercisable to acquire a share of Common Stock was decreased from $11.50 per share of Common Stock to $7.97 per share of Common Stock, and the redemption trigger price was decreased from $18.00 per share of Common Stock to $14.47 per share of Common Stock, effective as of February 28, 2025.
The Company historically operated and controlled the business and affairs of Holdings and thus consolidated Holdings. As of February 28, 2025 and subsequent to the Spin-Off and the execution of the CompoSecure Management Agreement with Resolute Holdings, Resolute Holdings controls and is required to consolidate Holdings. As a result, the Company no longer consolidates Holdings and accounts for the investment in Holdings as an equity method investment. See Note 9 for additional discussion.
The Company’s current entity structure as of the date of this report is as follows:
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("U.S. GAAP") and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to U.S. GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All dollar amounts are in thousands, unless otherwise noted. Share and per share amounts are presented on a post-conversion basis for all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, current business factors and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, all of which are necessary in order to form a basis for determining the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions. The Company evaluates the adequacy of its reserves and the estimates used in calculations on an on-going basis. Significant areas requiring management to make estimates include the valuation of equity instruments, measurement of changes in the fair value of earnout consideration liability, estimates of derivative liability associated with the Exchangeable Notes (as defined below), which were marked to market each quarter based on a Lattice model approach, derivative asset for the interest rate swap, changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities, valuation allowances on deferred tax
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assets which are based on an assessment of recoverability of the deferred tax assets against future taxable income and estimates of the inputs used to calculate the tax receivable agreement liability, reserve for excess and obsolete inventory, estimated useful lives and impairment of property and equipment, and lease term, discount rates and other inputs used to measure right of use assets and lease liabilities.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These
reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations. An immaterial adjustment has been made to the
from operating activities the change in other liabilities to non-cash operating lease expense and lease liabilities.
Variable Interest Entities
The Company evaluates its contractual, ownership, and other interests in entities to determine if it has any variable interest in a variable interest entity (“VIE”) in accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation (“ASC 810”). A VIE is an entity that either lacks sufficient equity to permit it to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or for which the equity investors do not have characteristics of a controlling financial interest. These evaluations are complex and involve significant judgment. If the Company determines that an entity in which it holds a contractual or ownership interest is a VIE and that the Company is the primary beneficiary, the Company consolidates such entity in its consolidated financial statements. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is the party that meets both of the following criteria: (i) has the power to direct activities that most significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE; and (ii) has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that in either case could potentially be significant to the VIE. Management performs ongoing reassessments of whether changes in the facts and circumstances regarding the Company’s involvement with a VIE will cause the consolidation conclusion to change. Changes in consolidation status are applied prospectively.
Change to Equity Method Accounting Presentation for Holdings
The Company has a variable interest in Holdings, the Company’s wholly owned operating subsidiary. Holdings is considered a VIE as the Company is the sole holder of Holdings’ equity investment risk but is not able to direct the activities that most significantly impact Holdings’ economic performance. Effective as of February 28, 2025, the date of the Spin-Off of Resolute Holdings, and as a result of Holdings entering into the CompoSecure Management Agreement with Resolute Holdings, the Company determined that Holdings is a VIE for which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Therefore, the results of operations and cash flows of the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Holdings, and the operating companies which are its subsidiaries, are not consolidated in the financial statements included in this report and are instead accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the financial information of Holdings is not reflected within the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company’s share of the earnings of Holdings is reported in a single line item within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and cash flows as earnings from equity method investment. The carrying value of the Company's investment in Holdings is reported in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as equity method investment. This equity method investment is increased (decreased) by the Company's share of the earnings (losses) of Holdings and is also decreased by the Company’s share of dividends declared by Holdings from time to time (if any). No gain or loss was recognized upon conversion of Holdings as an equity method investment because Resolute Holdings and the Company were both under common control at the date of the Spin-Off and execution of the CompoSecure Management Agreement.
In these financial statements, we use the phrase “Reflecting the change to equity method accounting” to indicate that the results now exclude the consolidated operating activity of Holdings and instead include only the Company’s proportionate share of Holdings’ net income or loss.
Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions
The functional currency of each of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the subsidiary operates. Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, while income and expenses are translated using average exchange rates for the period. Resulting translation adjustments are recorded in
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) within stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses arising from transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are recognized in other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations. Foreign currency translation adjustments and transaction gains and losses were immaterial for 2025 and 2024.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term investments with original maturities from the purchase date of three months or less that can be readily converted into known amounts of cash. Cash and cash equivalents are held at recognized U.S. financial institutions. Interest earned is reported in the consolidated statements of operations. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates its fair value due to its short-term and liquid nature.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recognized net of allowances for credit losses. Allowance for credit losses are established based on an evaluation of accounts receivable aging, and, where applicable, specific reserves on a customer-by-customer basis, creditworthiness of the Company’s customers and prior collection experience to estimate the ultimate collectability of these receivables. At the time the Company determines that a receivable balance, or any portion thereof, is deemed to be permanently uncollectible, the balance is then written off. No allowance for expected credit losses was recorded during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and no allowance was outstanding as of those dates. The accounts receivable was $40,488 and $47,449 as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2024. Reflecting the change to equity method accounting, the Company hadno Accounts Receivable balance as of December 31, 2025.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, a basis that approximates the first-in, first out method. Inventories consist of raw material, work in process and finished goods. The Company establishes reserves as necessary for obsolete and excess inventory. The Company records a reserve for excess and obsolete inventory based upon a calculation using the historical experience, expected future sales volumes, the projected expiration of inventory and specifically identified obsolete inventory.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which ranges fromone toten years. Leasehold improvements are recorded at cost, less accumulated amortization, which is computed on straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful lives of the assets or the remaining lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. The Company evaluates the depreciation periods of property and equipment to determine whether events or circumstances indicate that the asset’s carrying value is not recoverable or warrant revised estimates of useful lives. No impairment charges or revisions in the estimated useful lives of property and equipment were made during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Investments
In November 2024, the Company invested $1,500 in a Simple Agreement for Future Equity ("SAFE ") with Signify Holdings, Inc., also known as Rain Cards (“Rain Cards”). Rain Cards is an issuer with the Visa Network and offers solutions for card programs across a number of regions and use cases. In accordance with ASC 321, Investments, the Company has elected to account for this investment at cost. On February 10, 2025, the Company’s Rain Cards SAFE investment was converted to an equity interest under the terms of the agreement. No impairment has been recorded on the Rain Cards SAFE investment during the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Investment in Rain Cards is included as part of the deposits and other assets line item on the consolidated balance sheet.
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Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with, Revenue From Contracts With Customers (Topic 606) (“ASC 606”) when the performance obligations under the terms of the Company’s contracts with its customers have been satisfied. This occurs at the point in time when control of the specific goods or services as specified by each purchase order are transferred to customers. Specific goods refers to the products offered by the Company, including metal cards, high security documents, and pre-laminated materials. Transfer of control passes to customers upon shipment or upon receipt, depending on the agreement with the specific customers.
Significant Judgments in Application of the Guidance
Management exercises judgment when determining the amount of revenue to be recognized each period. Such judgments include, but are not limited to, assessing the customer’s ability and intention to pay substantially all of the contract consideration when due, assessing whether promises are immaterial in the context of the contract, determining whether material promises in a contract represent distinct performance obligations, estimating the transaction price for a contract that contains variable consideration, determining the stand-alone selling price of each performance obligation, and determining the point in time when control is transferred to the customer.
Practical Expedients and Exemptions
As permitted by ASC 606, the Company uses certain practical expedients in connection with the application of ASC 606. The Company accounts for shipping and handling activities as fulfillment activities. The Company accounts for costs associated with obtaining new contracts as expenses when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that would be recognized is one year or less. The Company does not adjust the transaction price for significant financing components, as the Company’s contracts typically do not contain provisions for significant advance or deferred payments, nor do they span more than a one year period. The Company applies the optional exemption to not disclose information regarding the allocation of transaction price to remaining performance obligations with an original expected duration of less than one year.
Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling are recognized in cost of goods sold in the consolidated statements of operations. Total shipping and handling costs were approximately $602, $2,451 and $2,286 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and were$1,319, $7,441 and $6,780 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
Advertising
The Company expenses the cost of advertising as incurred. Advertising expense of approximately $586, $4,782, and $5,020 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively, are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are applied to the income attributable to the controlling interest (see Note 14) as the income attributable to the non-controlling interest is pass-through income. Prior to the merger with Roman DBDR Tech Acquisition Corp. ("Roman DBDR") completed in December 2021 (the "Roman Business Combination"), the Company was not subject to income taxes due to its prior equity structure and was, instead, subject to pass‑through income taxes. The Company complies with the accounting and reporting requirements of ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, which requires an asset and
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liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The Company will continue to evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets and liabilities on a quarterly basis, and will adjust such amounts in light of changing facts and circumstances, including but not limited to future projections of taxable income, tax legislation, rulings by relevant tax authorities and the progress of ongoing tax audits, if any. The Company considers all available evidence, both positive and negative, to determine whether, based on the weight of that evidence, a valuation allowance is required to reduce the deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized in future periods.
Prior to the Tungsten Transactions, Holdings was a partnership for tax purposes. Pursuant to Holdings’ limited liability company agreement, during a portion of fiscal 2024 (and prior years), Holdings made pro rata tax distributions to its members. These distributions were based on the Company’s estimate of taxable income for each year, updated throughout the year. Tax distributions from Holdings were intended to provide each member of Holdings sufficient funds to meet tax obligations with respect to the taxable income of Holdings allocated to each member. The Holdings limited liability company agreement required distributions to be calculated based on a tax rate equal to the highest combined marginal federal and applicable state or local statutory income tax rate applicable to an individual resident in New York City, New York, including the Medicare contribution tax on unearned income, taking into account all jurisdictions in which the Company is required to file income tax returns together with the relevant apportionment information subject to various adjustments. As a result of and subsequent to the Tungsten Transactions, GPGI is the sole owner of Holdings.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, Holdings distributed a total of $50,082 of tax distributions to its members, of which $15,219 was paid to GPGI, resulting in a net tax distribution to all other members of $34,863. For the year ended December 31, 2023, Holdings distributed a total of $49,955 of tax distributions to its members, of which $11,593 was paid to GPGI, resulting in a net tax distribution to all other members of $38,362. There was $0 of tax distributions made in 2025 due to GPGI being the sole owner of Holdings subsequent to the Tungsten Transactions.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has equity-based compensation plans which are described in more detail in Note 10. Compensation cost relating to equity-based awards as provided by the arrangements are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations over the requisite service period based on the grant date fair value of such awards. The Company determines the fair value of each award on the date of grant using the methodology commonly accepted for the respective award. See Note 10 for a discussion of the valuation of equity-based compensation.
For each year presented, the Company estimated the grant‑date fair value of share‑based compensation awards using valuation methodologies appropriate to the terms of the awards. The fair value of stock options was estimated using the Black‑Scholes option‑pricing model, which requires assumptions for expected volatility, expected term, expected dividend yield, and the risk‑free interest rate. The risk‑free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect on the respective grant dates, with maturities corresponding to the expected terms of the awards. For periods in which multiple option grants were issued, risk‑free interest rates varied by grant date; however, the Company discloses weighted‑average valuation assumptions for each year, and therefore a specific range of risk‑free interest rates is not separately disclosed.
Certain of the equity holders of Holdings (including certain employees) had the right to receive an aggregate of up to 7,500,000 additional shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock in earnout consideration based on the achievement of certain stock price thresholds (collectively, the “Earnouts”). The Earnouts were subject to two price thresholds, with one‑half of the shares issuable upon achievement of each threshold. If the applicable thresholds were not met, the Earnouts would expire in two corresponding phases.
The first Earnout threshold was achieved on December 13, 2024, and approximately 3,800,000 shares of Common Stock were issued. The second Earnout threshold was achieved on September 8, 2025, when shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock traded at a price that was equal to or greater than $17.10 per share (reduced from $20.00 per share as a result
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of the Spin-Off) on each of 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading day period. Upon achievement of this second threshold, approximately 4,400,000 (as adjusted for the Spin-Off) shares of Common Stock were issued
The valuation of the Earnouts was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model that utilizes significant assumptions, including volatility, that determine the probability of satisfying the market condition stipulated in the award to calculate the fair value of the award. The Company classified the Earnouts as liabilities at their fair value on the consolidated balance sheet and adjusts the fair value at each reporting period. This liability was subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until expiration, and any change in fair value was recognized in revaluation of Earnout consideration liability in the Company's consolidated statements of operations.
Warrant Liability
The Company accounts for the Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)(“ASC 815”). As the Warrants did not meet the criteria for equity treatment in accordance with ASC 815, the Warrants were recorded as liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Accordingly, the Company classifies the Warrants as liabilities at their fair value and adjusts the warrants to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in revaluation of warrant liability in the Company's consolidated statements of operations. The Warrants were valued using the quoted market price as of each balance sheet date. See Note 12 for more details.
Tax Receivable Agreement Liability
As a result of the Roman Business Combination completed in December 2021, the Company entered into a tax receivable agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement” or "TRA") with Holdings and holders of interests in Holdings as of the date of the Roman Business Combination (the "TRA Holders"). Pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement, the Company is required to pay to the TRA Holders 90% of the amount of savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax that the Company actually realizes as a result of the utilization of certain tax attributes. The tax receivable agreement will continue until all such tax benefits have been utilized or expired unless the Company exercises its right to terminate the agreement for an amount representing the present value of anticipated future tax benefits under the tax receivable agreement. The Company will retain the benefit of the remaining 10% of these cash tax savings. The Company recorded $271.4 million and $253.7 million in tax receivable agreement liability as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which is reported in the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The Company paid $5.3 million and $1.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively to the TRA Holders pursuant to the savings in U.S. federal, state and local income taxes that the Company realized as a result of the utilization of certain tax attributes for the fiscal years 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses primarily include expenses related to salaries and commissions, transaction costs, and professional fees. Included in SG&A during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 were salaries and commissions of $5,191, $31,478, and $30,108, and professional fees of $17,822, $24,916, and $13,664, respectively.
Stock Repurchases
The Company’s stock repurchase program authorizes the Company to repurchase shares in open market and/or private transactions from time to time based on numerous factors, including, but not limited to, share price and other market conditions, the Company’s ongoing capital allocation planning, cash and debt levels, and other demands for cash. The Company records the shares repurchased as treasury stock based on the amount paid to repurchase such shares. Direct costs incurred to acquire treasury stock are classified as financing activities in the statement of cash flows. The ultimate use of the repurchased shares has not been determined and, therefore, they are presented separately as a reduction to stockholders' equity.
See Note 9 –Equity Structure for further information on the repurchase of shares.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
Net (Loss) Income Per Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share. Net (loss) income per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) income attributable to controlling interest by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period includes Class A Common Stock but was exclusive of Class B Common Stock (while outstanding) as these shares have no economic or participating rights.
Diluted net (loss) income per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) income allocated to potential dilutive instruments attributable to controlling interest by the basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the potentially dilutive shares of common stock equivalents resulting from the assumed exercise of the Warrants, payment of the Earnouts, exercise and vesting of the equity awards, exchange of the Class B units of Holdings and Exchangeable Notes (as defined below) only if the effect is not anti-dilutive.
Market and Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of investments in cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and accounts receivable. The Company’s primary exposure is credit risk on receivables as the Company does not require any collateral for its accounts receivable. Credit risk is the loss that may result from a trade customer’s or counterparty’s nonperformance. The Company uses credit policies to control credit risk, including utilizing an established credit approval process, monitoring customer and counterparty limits, monitoring changes in a customer’s credit rating, employing credit mitigation measures such as analyzing customers’ financial statements, and accepting personal guarantees and various forms of collateral. The Company believes that its customers and counterparties will be able to satisfy their obligations under their contracts.
The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with approved federally insured financial institutions. Such deposit accounts at times may exceed federally insured limits. The Company is exposed to credit risks and liquidity in the event of default by the financial institutions or issuers of investments in excess of FDIC insured limits. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of these financial institutions and limits the amount of credit exposure with any institution if required. The Company has not experienced any losses on such accounts.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company determines fair value in accordance with ASC 820 Fair Value Measurement(“ASC 820”) which established a hierarchy for the inputs used to measure the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the source of the input, which generally range from quoted prices for identical instruments in a principal trading market i.e. Level 1 to estimates determined using significant unobservable inputs i.e. Level 3. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs, which refer to assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, based upon the highest and best use, into three levels as follows:
The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2: Observable inputs other than unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities such as:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other mean
Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data available, which are significant to the fair value measurement and require the Company to develop its own assumptions.
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value consisted of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, debt, warrants, earnout consideration and interest rate swap. Cash and cash equivalents consisted of bank deposits and short-term investments, such as money market funds, the fair value of which is
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
based on quoted market prices, a Level 1 fair value measure. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying values of cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. The Exchangeable Notes (as defined below) were all converted during the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company accounts for financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period in accordance with ASC 820. See Note 12.
Software Development Costs
The Company applies the principles of FASB ASC 350-40, Accounting for the Cost of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use ("ASC 350-40"). ASC 350-40 requires that software development costs incurred before the preliminary project stage be expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes development costs related to these software applications once the preliminary project stage is complete and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the functions intended. The Company capitalized $387 and $1,035 of software development costs during the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Capitalized software costs are presented as part of deposits and other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Capitalized software is amortized betweentwo andthree years.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2025‑11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow‑Scope Improvements (“ASU 2025‑11”), which clarifies and updates interim reporting requirements under ASC 270. The amendments aim to improve consistency and decision‑usefulness by refining the objective of interim reporting and clarifying required updates for significant events and changes occurring during interim periods. For public business entities ("PBEs"), ASU 2025‑11 is effective for interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-11 on its consolidated financial statements.
On September 29, 2025, the FASB released Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-07, Scope Refinements for Derivatives and Share-Based Noncash Consideration (“ASU 2025-07”), which amends ASC 815 and ASC 606. ASU 2025-07 revises the guidance in ASC 815 and ASC 606 to clarify that the update was issued to reduce complexity and diversity in practice by: (1) refining the application of derivative accounting for contracts with entity-specific reference terms; and (2) clarifying the accounting for share-based noncash consideration in revenue arrangements. For all entities, ASU 2025-07 will become effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The Company is still assessing the impact that the adoption of ASU 2025-07 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
On September 18, 2025, the FASB released Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-06, Accounting for Internal-Use Software Costs (“ASU 2025-06”), which amends ASC 350-40 to modernize guidance for internal-use software. ASU 2025-06 introduces a principles-based approach to capitalization, replacing outdated stage-based guidance that did not align with modern development practices such as agile and iterative methods. The amendments apply to all entities that develop or acquire internal-use software, including website development costs. The FASB issued this update to reduce complexity, improve consistency, and better reflect real-world software development processes. For all entities, ASU 2025-06 will become effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The Company is still assessing the impact that the adoption of ASU 2025-06 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
On May 12, 2025, the FASB released Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-03, Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity (“ASU 2025-03”), which is based on an EITF Issue. ASU 2025-03 revises the guidance in ASC 805 to clarify that, in determining the accounting acquirer in “a business combination that is effected primarily by exchanging equity interests in which a VIE is acquired,” an entity would be required to consider the factors in ASC 805-10-55-12 through 55-15. Previously, the accounting acquirer in such transactions was always the primary beneficiary. For all entities, ASU 2025-03 will become effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The Company is still assessing the impact that the adoption of this ASU will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
On November 4, 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses,(“ASU 2024-03”),
which requires disaggregated disclosure of income statement expenses for PBEs. The ASU does not change the expense captions an entity presents on the face of the income statement; rather, it requires disaggregation of certain expense captions into specified categories in disclosures within the footnotes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 is effective for all PBEs for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is still assessing the impact that the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
On December 14, 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), which applies to all entities subject to income taxes. For PBEs, the new requirements became effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. For entities other than public business entities ("non-PBEs"), the requirements will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025. The guidance will be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. The amendments in this update require that PBEs on an annual basis disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than five percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income (or loss) by the applicable statutory income tax rate. The new guidance focuses on two specific disclosure areas: rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The rate reconciliation disclosure requirements differ for PBEs as compared to non-PBEs. The income taxes paid disclosures are the same for all entities. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 on January 1, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
On November 27, 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) ("ASU 2023-07"),which applies to all PBEs that are required to report segment information in accordance with Topic 280, Segment Reporting. The guidance will be applied retrospectively and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The guidance improves financial reporting by requiring disclosure of incremental segment information on an annual and interim basis for all PBEs to enable investors to develop more decision-useful financial analysis. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 during the year ended December 31, 2024 and has reflected updates to its segment reporting in the Company's consolidated financial statements.
- REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with accounting standard ASC 606 when the performance obligations under the terms of the Company’s contracts with its customers have been satisfied. The majority of the Company’s revenue is earned from contracts with its top customers. The following percentages present the Company’s revenue concentration by customer. Aggregate revenue from the two top customers comprised approximately 44.0% ,61.8% and 70.5% of total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The Company’s B2B (business‑to‑business) revenue primarily arises from the manufacture and delivery of metal payment cards under customer‑specific purchase orders or statements of work. ASC 606 requires entities to record a contract asset when a performance obligation has been satisfied or partially satisfied, but the amount of consideration has not yet been received because the receipt of the consideration is conditioned on something other than the passage of time. ASC 606 also requires an entity to present a revenue contract as a contract liability in instances when a customer pays consideration, or an entity has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (e.g. receivable), before the entity transfers a good or service to the customer. The Company didnot have any contract assets or liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024. As a result, there were no significant changes in contract asset or contract liability balances during the periods presented.
The Company invoices its customers at the time at which control is transferred, with payment terms ranging between 15 and 60 days depending on each individual contract. As the payment is due within 90 days of the invoice, a significant financing component is not included within the contracts.
The majority of the Company’s contracts with its customers have the same performance obligation of manufacturing and transferring the specified number of cards to the customer. Each individual card included within an order constitutes a
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
separate performance obligation, which is satisfied upon the transfer of goods to the customer. The contract term as defined by ASC 606 is the length of time it takes to deliver the goods or services promised under the purchase order or statement of work. As such, the Company's contracts are generally short term in nature.
Revenue is measured in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products or services. Revenue is recognized net of variable consideration such as discounts, rebates, and returns which is measured based on the expected value or most likely amount of variable consideration, as applicable.
The Company’s products do not include an unmitigated right of return unless the product is non-conforming or defective. If the goods are non-conforming or defective, the defective goods are replaced or reworked or, in certain instances, a credit is issued for the portion of the order that was non-conforming or defective. A provision for sales returns and allowances is recorded based on experience with goods being returned. Most returned goods are re-worked and subsequently re-shipped to the customer and recognized as revenue. Historically, returns have not been material to the Company.
Additionally, the Company has a rebate program with certain customers allowing for a rebate based on achieving a certain level of shipped sales. This rebate is estimated and updated throughout the year and recorded against revenues and the related accounts receivable.
On occasion, the Company receives requests from customers to hold purchased products. The Company evaluates these requests as bill and hold arrangements. The Company recognizes revenue from such bill and hold arrangements in accordance with the guidance provided in ASC 606, which indicates that for a customer to have obtained control of a product in a bill and hold arrangement, all of the following criteria must be met: (a) the reason for the bill and hold is substantive, (b) the product has separately been identified as belonging to the customer, (c) the product is currently ready for physical transfer to the customer, and (d) the Company does not have the ability to use the product or direct it to another customer. During the years ended December 31, 2025 , 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $0 , $8,085 and $0 ofrevenue under bill and hold arrangements, respectively.
In addition to B2B card‑manufacturing revenue, the Company generates revenue from the sale of Arculus key cards directly to consumers (B2C) through third‑party e‑commerce platforms. Each B2C transaction contains a single performance obligation, which is satisfied at the point in time when control of the product transfers upon shipment. Customers pay in full at checkout, and the related platforms remit cash to the Company shortly thereafter; therefore, no contract assets or contract liabilities are generated. The transaction price equals the stated checkout price, net of any discounts applied at the point of sale. Platform commissions and payment‑processing fees are recorded as operating expenses. The Company is the principal in these arrangements and records revenue on a gross basis. Returns have historically been immaterial.
- INVENTORIES
Reflecting the change to equity method accounting, the major classes of inventories were as follows:
| December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Raw materials | $— | $46,109 |
| Work in process | — | 1,024 |
| Finished goods | — | 505 |
| Inventory reserve | — | (2,805) |
| Inventories, net | $— | $44,833 |
- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Reflecting the change to equity method accounting, property and equipment consist of the following:
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Useful Life | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Machinery and equipment | 5 - 10 years | $— | $38,012 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 3 - 5 years | — | 33 |
| Computer equipment | 3 - 5 years | — | 46 |
| Leasehold improvements | Shorter of lease term or estimated useful life | — | 11,711 |
| Vehicles | 5 years | — | 88 |
| Software | 2- 3 years | — | 1,718 |
| Construction in progress | — | 2,664 | |
| Total | — | 54,272 | |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization | — | (30,824) | |
| Property and equipment, net | $— | $23,448 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense was $1,512, $9,174 and $8,387 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
- EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT
The Company’s ownership percentage in the equity method investment in Holdings was 100% and had a carrying value of $125,455 as of December 31, 2025. Prior to the execution of the CompoSecure Management Agreement and the Company's deconsolidation of Holdings on February 28, 2025, Holdings had net liabilities of $50,078, primarily arising from advances made by Holdings to the Company. Holdings waived the collection of these advances, effectively treating them as distributions to the Company as its sole member prior to the date of deconsolidation, which resulted in an initial carrying value of $0 with respect to the Company's equity method investment in Holdings. See discussion of liquidity in Note 17 for the treatment of distributions from Holdings to the Company.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the equity method investment in Holdings:
| Recognition of equity method investment in Holdings subsequent to Spin-Off | $— |
|---|---|
| Equity in net income | 128,805 |
| Stock- based compensation granted at Holdings | 18,309 |
| Distribution to GPGI, Inc. | (21,659) |
| Equity method investment in Holdings - December 31, 2025 | $125,455 |
The financial position of Holdings is summarized in the following table:
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| Current assets | $289,594 |
|---|---|
| Noncurrent assets | 34,705 |
| Total assets | 324,299 |
| Current liabilities | 75,847 |
| Noncurrent liabilities | 177,143 |
| Total liabilities | 252,990 |
| Total members' equity | 71,309 |
| Total liabilities and members' equity | $324,299 |
The results of operations of Holdings subsequent to the Spin-Off and deconsolidation are summarized in the following table:
| Net sales | $402,231 |
|---|---|
| Cost of sales | 170,767 |
| Gross profit | 231,464 |
| Operating expenses: | |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 95,612 |
| Income from operations | 135,852 |
| Other income (expense): | |
| Interest expense | (10,722) |
| Interest income | 4,231 |
| Amortization of deferred financing costs | (556) |
| Total other income (expense), net | (7,047) |
| Income before income taxes | 128,805 |
| Income tax expense | — |
| Net income | $128,805 |
- DEBT
Credit Facility
On August 7, 2024, Holdings, together with its operating subsidiaries, entered into a Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent ("JPMC") (the “Holdings Credit Facility”). The Holdings Credit Facility had an initial maximum borrowing capacity of $330,000 comprised of a term loan of $200,000 (the “Holdings Term Loan”) and a revolving credit facility of $130,000 (the “Holdings Revolver”). The Holdings Credit Facility had a maturity date of August 7, 2029.
On December 30, 2024, Holdings, together with its operating subsidiaries, executed Amendment No. 1 to the Holdings Credit Facility (the "December 2024 Amendment") to allow the Company to facilitate the Spin-Off. There were no changes to the lenders as a result of the December 2024 Amendment which was accounted for as a debt modification. In
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
connection with the December 2024 Amendment, Holdings incurred $215 in lenders fees which were capitalized and are being amortized to interest expense through the maturity of the Holdings Credit Facility.
The Holdings Credit Facility required Holdings to make quarterly principal payments until maturity, at which point a balloon principal payment would have been due for the outstanding principal. The Holdings Credit Facility also required Holdings to make monthly interest payments as well as pay a quarterly unused commitment fee of 0.35% for any unused portion of the Holdings Revolver. The Holdings Credit Facility provided for Holdings to prepay the Holdings Term Loan without penalty or premium. The Holdings Credit Facility was secured by substantially all of the assets of Holdings. The Company had pledged its ownership interests in Holdings (representing 100% ownership) as collateral pursuant to a pledge and security agreement with the lenders under the Holdings Credit Facility.
Interest on the Holdings Revolver and the Holdings Term Loan were based on outstanding principal amount during the interest period multiplied by the quoted Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus an applicable margin of 1.75% to 2.75% based on the Company's leverage ratio. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the effective interest rate on the Holdings Revolver and Holdings Term Loan was 5.97% and 6.81% per year, respectively.
The Company recognized $1,761, $16,510, and $19,513 of interest expense including amortization of deferred financing costs related to the Holdings Credit Facility during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The Holdings Credit Facility contained certain financial covenants including a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum total debt to EBITDA ratio and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio relating to financial performance at Holdings. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, Holdings was in compliance with all then-applicable financial covenants. The fair value of the Holdings Credit Facility approximates its carrying value of $184,791 and $195,639 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there wereno balances outstanding on the Holdings Revolver. As of December 31, 2025, there was $130,000 of availability for borrowing at Holdings under the Holdings Revolver.
Holdings repaid in full all outstanding obligations under the Holdings Credit Facility and terminated all related commitments, and Holdings entered into a new credit agreement in January 2026. See Note 19, Subsequent Events.
Reflecting the change to equity method accounting, the balances payable for the Company under all borrowing facilities are as follows:
| December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Term loan balance | $— | $197,500 |
| Less: current portion of term loan (scheduled payments) | — | (11,250) |
| Less: net deferred financing and discount costs | — | (1,861) |
| Total long-term debt | $— | $184,389 |
In order to hedge Holdings’ exposure to variable interest rate fluctuations related to the borrowings under the Holdings Credit Facility, Holdings entered into an interest rate swap agreement with Bank of America on January 11, 2022, with an effective date of December 5, 2023 for a notional amount of $125,000 (the “Interest Rate Swap”). The Interest Rate Swap is settled at the end of the month between the parties and is designated as a cash flow hedge for accounting purposes.
The derivative assets related to the Interest Rate Swap are no longer reflected in the Company's balance sheet subsequent to the deconsolidation of Holdings. The Company determined the fair value of the Interest Rate Swap to bezero at the inception of the agreements and $2,749 as of December 31, 2024. Holdings reflects the realized gains and losses of the actual monthly settlement activity of the Interest Rate Swap through interest income or expense in its consolidated statements
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
of operations. The Company had historically reflected the unrealized changes in fair value of the Interest Rate Swap at each reporting period in other comprehensive income and a derivative asset or liability is recognized at each reporting period in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets for the Interest Rate Swap. Interest related to the Interest Rate Swap converted from LIBOR to SOFR in February 2023.
The Interest Rate Swap matured as scheduled in December 2025. Upon the swap’s maturity, the derivative asset was derecognized. There was $0 remaining in Holdings' accumulated other comprehensive income related to this hedge as of December 31, 2025.
Exchangeable Senior Notes
On April 19, 2021, the Company and Holdings entered into subscription agreements (the “Note Subscription Agreements”) with certain investors (“Notes Investors”) pursuant to which such Notes Investors, severally and not jointly, purchased on December 27, 2021, the exchangeable notes issued by Holdings and guaranteed by its operating subsidiaries, CompoSecure, L.L.C. and Arculus Holdings, L.L.C., in an aggregate principal amount of up to $130,000 that were exchangeable into shares of Class A Common Stock at an initial conversion price of $11.50 per share, subject to the terms and conditions of an indenture (the “Exchangeable Notes Indenture”) entered into by the Company, Holdings, and the trustee thereunder (the “Exchangeable Notes”).
All Exchangeable Notes were exchanged prior to November 29, 2024. An aggregate of $130,000 of the Exchangeable Notes were surrendered and exchanged for an aggregate of 13,587,565 newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock. As a result of these exchanges, all Exchangeable Notes were extinguished.
The Company assessed all terms and features of the Exchangeable Notes in order to identify any potential embedded features that would require bifurcation. As part of this analysis, the Company assessed the economic characteristics and risks of the Exchangeable Notes, including the conversion, put and call features. In consideration of these provisions, the Company determined that the optional redemption with a make-whole provision feature required bifurcation as a derivative liability. The fair value of the optional redemption with a make-whole provision feature was determined based on the difference between the fair value of the Exchangeable Notes with the redemption with a make-whole provision feature and the fair value of the Exchangeable Notes without the redemption with a make-whole provision feature. The Company employed a Lattice model to determine the fair value of the derivative liability upon issuance of the Exchangeable Notes and at the end of each reporting period when the derivative liability was remeasured to its fair value. The derivative liability was written off when the Exchangeable Notes were surrendered and exchanged in 2024.
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 the Company recognized $4,568 and $9,585, respectively, of interest expense related to the Exchangeable Notes at the effective interest rate of 7.4%. No interest expense was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2025 as all of the Exchangeable Notes were extinguished as of December 31, 2024.
- LEASES
Holdings applies judgment in determining the lease term, including evaluating whether renewal or termination options are reasonably certain to be exercised. The Company also uses judgment in determining the appropriate lease discount rate, using the rate implicit in the lease when available or an incremental borrowing rate that reflects the Company’s credit profile and lease term when the implicit rate cannot be readily determined.
Holdings leases certain office space and manufacturing space under arrangements currently classified as leases under ASC 842 -Leases. Holdings recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Most leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal options ranging fromone tofive years. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Holdings' sole discretion.
Holdings’ leases have remaining lease terms ofone toten years. The Company does not include any renewal options in lease terms when calculating lease liabilities as the Company is not reasonably certain that it will exercise these options. Three of Holdings’ leases provide an early termination option, however, the option was not included in the lease terms when
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
calculating the lease liability since Holdings determined that it is reasonably certain it will not terminate the leases prior to the termination date.
The weighted-average remaining lease term for Holdings' leases is 5.3 years as of December 31, 2025. The weighted-average discount rate used in the measurement of the lease liabilities was 6.19% as of December 31, 2025.
Holdings has lease agreements that contain both lease and non-lease components. Holdings accounts for lease components together with non-lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance). Variable lease costs are based on day to day common-area maintenance costs related to the lease agreements and are recognized as incurred.
The components of lease costs were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Operating lease costs | 405 | 2,336 | 2,185 |
| Variable lease costs | 191 | 929 | 897 |
| Total lease cost | $596 | $3,265 | $3,082 |
Future minimum commitments under all non-cancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2025 are as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, | |
|---|---|
| 2026 | $2,690 |
| 2027 | 2,084 |
| 2028 | 2,048 |
| 2029 | 1,592 |
| 2030 | 1,215 |
| Thereafter | 1,727 |
| Total lease payments | 11,356 |
| Less: Imputed interest | (1,844) |
| Present value of lease liabilities | $9,512 |
Supplemental cash flow information and non-cash activity related to our operating leases are as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Operating cash flow information: | |||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | $416 | $2,446 | $2,303 |
| Non-cash activity: | |||
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations | $4,224 | $— | $491 |
The right‑of‑use assets recognized in 2025 relates to a lease extended by Holdings prior to the deconsolidation. As a result of the deconsolidation, the Company did not retain the associated right‑of‑use asset or lease liability, and therefore no right‑of‑use assets and operating lease liabilities were reflected on the Company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2025.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
- EQUITY STRUCTURE
Shares Authorized
In May 2025, the Company filed a Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation in the State of Delaware to (ii) increase the authorized number of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock from 250,000,000 shares to 1,000,000,000 shares, and (ii) eliminate obsolete provisions, including those related to the Company’s now-eliminated dual-class structure.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had authorized a total of 1,000,000,000 shares for issuance designated as Class A Common Stock,0 designated as Class B Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares designated as preferred stock. As of December 31, 2025, there were 126,985,076 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding,0 shares of Class B Common Stock issued and outstanding and 0 shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.
Issuance of Common Stock
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued 1,731,791 new shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant primarily to the vesting of certain restricted stock units ("RSUs"), performance stock units ("PSUs") and exercises of stock options, as well as employee stock purchase plan ("ESPP") transactions. The Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to the vesting of RSUs were issued net of shares withheld for applicable taxes.
On September 8, 2025, the second of two stock price thresholds associated with the Earnout was achieved and 4,245,597 shares of Class A Common Stock were issued, which is net of 141,195 shares withheld to pay taxes. See Note 12 for additional discussion of the Earnout.
During May 2024, certain holders of the shares of Class B Common Stock exchanged an aggregate of 8,050,000 Class B units in Holdings (together with the corresponding number of shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock) in exchange for 8,050,000 shares of Class A Common Stock (the "Exchange"). Upon the Exchange, the exchanged shares of Class B Common Stock and the corresponding number of shares of Class B units were canceled. Immediately following the Exchange, pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2024, by and among the Company, Holdings, the Representatives, the Underwriters and the Selling Stockholders named therein (the “Underwriting Agreement”), the Selling Stockholders sold 8,050,000 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock to the Underwriters (the "Secondary Offering"). The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of Class A Common Stock by the selling stockholders. As a result of the Exchange, the number of outstanding shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock decreased by 8,050,000 and the number of outstanding shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock increased by 8,050,000. Transaction costs of $586 was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2024.
On August 7, 2024, all of the Class B stockholders of the Company and affiliates of Tungsten entered into stock purchase agreements, pursuant to which the selling shareholders exchanged their 51,908,422 Class B units and corresponding Class B shares for Class A shares, eliminating the Company's dual-share class structure. The Company was not party to the stock purchase agreements related to the Tungsten Transactions. The Tungsten Transactions closed on September 17, 2024 and as a result, Tungsten became the majority owner of the Company by acquiring 49,290,409 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $372 million, or $7.55 per share, representing an approximately 60% voting interest in the Company at the time of the Tungsten Transactions. Subsequent to the Tungsten Transactions, the Company no longer has shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding nor the associated non-controlling interest. The Company's tax receivable agreement liability and future payments thereunder increased as the Company realized an increase in the tax basis of the assets of Holdings resulting from the exchange of the equity in Holdings by unitholders in connection with the Tungsten Transactions.
Warrants
The Company had the ability to redeem the Warrants at any time prior to their expiration, at $0.01 per warrant, provided that the last reported sales price (or the closing bid price of our Class A Common Stock in the event the shares of our Class A Common Stock are not traded on any specific trading day) of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
$14.47 per share (as adjusted for the Spin-Off effective February 28, 2025) on each of 20 trading days within the 30 trading-day period ending on the third business day prior to the notice date. This condition was met, and on November 3, 2025, the Company issued a Notice of Redemption calling for the redemption of all outstanding public Warrants, establishing a redemption date of December 3, 2025 (the "Redemption Date"). In connection with the redemption, the Company required holders who wished to exercise their Warrants to do so on a cashless basis. Any Warrants not exercised by 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Redemption Date, were canceled, and holders of such unexercised Warrants became entitled only to receive the $0.01 per Warrant redemption price upon surrender of their Warrants.
During the year ending December 31, 2025,21,192,626 Warrants were exercised and $156,195 in proceeds was collected from the exercises.
Following the redemption date, all rights associated with the Warrants, including the right to acquire shares of Class A Common Stock underlying such Warrants, ceased. As a result, there were zero Warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had 22,415,179 Warrants outstanding.
Special Dividend and Distribution
On May 6, 2024, the Company announced a special cash dividend of $0.30 per share to Class A stockholders. A corresponding distribution of $0.30 per share was also announced for holders of Class B units of Holdings. Both the dividend and the distribution were paid on June 11, 2024. Dividends of $8,922 were disbursed to holders of Class A Common Stock and distributions of $15,573 were disbursed to holders of Class B units of Holdings.
On February 3, 2026, the Company announced that its board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0025 per share on the Class A Common Stock. The dividend represents an annual distribution of approximately $2,900.
Non-Controlling Interest
Non-controlling interests represent direct interests held in Holdings other than by the Company after the Roman Business Combination. The non-controlling interests in the Company were represented by Class B units of Holdings, or such other equity securities in Holdings as the Board may establish in accordance with the terms hereof. Since the potential cash redemptions of the non-controlling interests are outside the control of the Company, such non-controlling interests are classified as temporary equity on the consolidated balance sheet in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing liabilities from equity("ASC 480"). Income tax benefit or provision is applied to the income attributable to the controlling interest as the income attributable to the non-controlling interest is pass-through income.
As of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company did not have any non-controlling interest as a result of the exchange of all shares of Class B Common Stock for shares of Class A Common Stock, in connection with the Tungsten Transactions. The non-controlling interest was adjusted to redemption value as of December 31, 2023 in accordance with ASC 480-10. This measurement adjustment results in a corresponding adjustment to shareholders’ deficit through adjustments to additional paid-in capital and retained earnings. The redemption value of the Class B units of Holdings was $596,587 as of December 31, 2023. The redemption value is calculated by multiplying the 59,958,422 Class B units of Holdings by the $9.95 trading price of the Class A Common Stock on December 27, 2021.
Treasury Stock
On February 10, 2025, the Company announced that the board of directors approved an increase to the
existing share repurchase program to $100,000 from $40,000. During the period ended December 31, 2025, the Company repurchased 647,782 shares of Class A Common Stock through open market transactions as treasury stock at an aggregate cost of $12,247. The repurchased shares are held as treasury stock and accordingly are being shown as a reduction to shareholders' equity.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
- STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense included in selling, general and administrative expenses within the consolidated statements of operations:
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Restricted stock unit expense | $2,922 | $17,652 | $14,753 |
| Performance stock unit expense | 496 | 2,588 | 2,369 |
| Stock option expense | 1,050 | $856 | 305 |
| Employee stock purchase plan | — | 139 | 135 |
| Total stock-based compensation expense | $4,468 | $21,235 | $17,562 |
Equity Incentive Plan
In connection with the Roman Business Combination, the Company established the 2021 Incentive Equity Plan (as amended, the “Equity Plan”), which was initially effective as of December 27, 2021. The purpose of the Equity Plan is to provide eligible employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, certain consultants and advisors who perform services for the Company or its subsidiaries, and non-employee members of the Board, with the opportunity to receive grants of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, stock units, and other stock-based awards. Commencing with the first business day of each calendar year beginning in 2022, the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock that may be issued or transferred under the Equity Plan shall be increased by an amount equal to 6% of the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of the last day of the immediately preceding calendar year, or such lesser number of shares as may be determined by the Board.
As of January 1, 2025, the evergreen provision increased the authorized shares under the Equity Plan by 4,018,514 shares. Additional adjustments included (i)3,781,745 shares added as a result of the Spin‑Off Adjustment (defined below) and (ii)4,000,000 shares added pursuant to Amendment No. 2 to the Equity Plan, which was approved by the Company's stockholders on May 28, 2025. Through December 31, 2025, a total of 8,706,210 shares had been issued under the Equity Plan, resulting in 21,370,143 shares remaining available for future grants as of December 31, 2025.
During the year ended December 31, 2025 the Company granted RSU's to Holdings and Resolute Holdings employees that generally vest inthree tranches at the third, fifth and seventh anniversary of the grant. RSUs granted to the board of directors generally vest over a period ofone year. Grants made during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 generally vest over a period oftwo years orfour years of continuous service. The RSUs will generally be forfeited upon termination of an employee prior to vesting. The fair value of each RSU is based on the market value of the Company's stock on the date of grant. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company awarded officers with 872,685 and 658,156 PSUs, respectively, which vest upon three years of continuous employment and the achievement of certain performance targets. There were no PSUs issued in 2025. PSUs with performance conditions are valued based on the market value of the Company's stock on the date of grant and expensed based on the probability of achieving performance targets. PSUs with market conditions are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model that utilizes significant assumptions, including volatility and the probability of satisfying the market condition and are expensed ratably over the service period.
During the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company granted options which generally vest over four years. No options were granted during 2023. The fair value of each option award was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The expected term assumption reflected the period for which the Company believed the option will remain outstanding. This assumption was based upon the historical and expected behavior of the Company employees. To determine volatility, the Company had used the historical closing values of comparable publicly held entities. The risk-free rate reflected the U.S. Treasury yield curve for a similar expected life instrument in effect at the time of the grant.
Employees of Holdings and Resolute Holdings were granted equity awards pursuant to the Equity Plan. Prior to the Spin-Off and execution of the CompoSecure Management Agreement, the expense related to these awards was recognized as
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
expense by the Company. Subsequent to the Spin-Off and execution of the CompoSecure Management Agreement, the expense related to the awards is presented as an expense at either Holdings or Resolute Holdings due to common control. The increase in the Company's additional paid-in capital arising from equity awards expensed at Holdings amounted to $18,309 during the year ended December 31, 2025. There wasno additional paid-in capital arising from equity awards expensed at Holdings during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Equity awards granted to Resolute Holdings employees that were made prior to the Spin-Off were reflected as a dividend of $20,020 at the time of the Spin-Off. Subsequent to the Spin-Off,557,883 RSUs were granted to employees of Resolute Holdings. As the awards were granted from the Company's plan, the related share information is reflected in this footnote. The awards were treated as a dividend of $8,116 based on grant day fair value.
As a result of the Spin-Off, outstanding PSUs, RSUs and stock options were adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Equity Plan. These equity awards were adjusted to maintain equal value for award holders immediately prior to and subsequent to the Spin-Off ("Spin-Off Adjustments"). As the awards were considered to be an equitable adjustment, no incremental compensation cost was recognized. The incremental shares related to the Spin-Off Adjustments are reflected in the below tables.
A summary of RSU, PSU and stock option activity under the Equity Plan during the year ended December 31, 2025 is presented below:
Restricted Stock Unit Activity
| Number of Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Nonvested at January 1, 2025 | 6,216,661 | $7.67 |
| Granted | 1,530,861 | 15.27 |
| Spin-Off Adjustments | 783,008 | 13.34 |
| Vested | (2,443,243) | 6.70 |
| Forfeited | (155,347) | 7.53 |
| Nonvested at December 31, 2025 | 5,931,940 | $10.47 |
There isno unrecognized compensation expense for RSUs under the Equity Plan as of December 31, 2025. Of the nonvested RSUs outstanding at December 31, 2025,1,378,718 were for Resolute Holdings employees and 4,553,222 were for Holdings employees.
Performance and Market based Stock Units Activity
| Number of Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Nonvested at January 1, 2025 | 1,755,531 | $6.48 |
| Spin-Off Adjustments | 297,783 | 13.34 |
| Vested | (262,803) | 8.68 |
| Nonvested at December 31, 2025 | 1,790,511 | $7.93 |
There isno unrecognized compensation expense for PSUs as of December 31, 2025. All of the nonvested PSU outstanding at December 31, 2025 were for employees of Holdings.
Stock Options
The assumptions utilized to calculate the value of the options granted for the year ended December 31, 2025 were as below:
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| December 31, 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Expected term | 6.25 |
| Volatility | 47.80% |
| Risk-free rate | 4.05% |
| Expected dividends | 0% |
| Expected forfeiture rate | 0% |
The following table sets forth the options activity under the Equity Plan for the year ended December 31, 2025:
| Number of Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Shares | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) | Aggregate Intrinsic Value(in thousands) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2025 | 2,275,671 | $12.39 | ||
| Granted | 343,720 | 14.77 | ||
| Spin-Off Adjustments | 377,524 | 10.79 | ||
| Exercised | (197,746) | $4.40 | ||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2025 | 2,799,169 | $11.65 | 8.5 | $21,607 |
| Vested and Exercisable at December 31, 2025 | 775,112 | $9.58 | 7.3 | $7,517 |
Excluding spin‑off adjustment grants, the weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the year ended December 31, 2025 was $7.67. The Company recognized approximately $1,050, $856, and $305 of compensation expense for the options in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively.
The number of options that had vested and were exercisable during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 were 197,746,360,133 and 3,274,954 respectively. The weighted average exercise price of options vested and exercisable and vested during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, was $9.58, $4.62, and $1.88, respectively. The weighted average remaining contractual term (years) of options vested and exercisable as of December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is 7.3 years,4.4 years, and 2.9 years, respectively. The weighted-average fair value of options that exercised were $4.40, $1.55 and $0.41 during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Unrecognized compensation expense for the options of approximately $3,059 is expected to be recognized during the next 3.2 years. Of the options outstanding at December 31, 2025,1,958,040 were related to Resolute Holdings employees and 263,015 were related to Holdings employees.
Of the total Earnout shares issued during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024328,580 shares and 657,160 shares, respectively, were issued to employees and were accounted for in accordance with ASC 718 as they were considered to be compensation. The following is a summary of the Earnout activity for employees for the year ended December 31, 2025:
| Number of Shares | |
|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2025 | 328,580 |
| Spin-Off Adjustments | 55,737 |
| Vested | (384,317) |
| Nonvested at December 31, 2025 | — |
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
- RETIREMENT PLAN
Defined Contribution Plan
Holdings has a 401(k) profit sharing plan for all full-time employees who have attained the age of 21 and have completed 90 days of service. Through December 31, 2024, the Company matched 100% of the first 1% and then 50% of the next 5% of employees’ plan compensation. Effective January 1, 2025, the Company matched 100% of the first 3% and then 50% of the next 2% of employees’ plan compensation. Retirement plan expense for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 was $563, $1,962, and $1,813, respectively.
- FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
In accordance with ASC 820-10, the Company evaluates assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis to determine the appropriate level at which to classify them for each reporting period. This determination requires significant judgments to be made by the Company.
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, consisted of the following types of instruments as of the following dates:
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets Carried at Fair Value: | ||||
| Derivative asset - interest rate swap | $— | $— | $— | $— |
| Liabilities Carried at Fair Value: | ||||
| Warrants | $— | $— | $— | $— |
| Earnout consideration | — | — | — | — |
| Assets Carried at Fair Value: | ||||
| Derivative asset - interest rate swap | $— | $2,749 | $— | $2,749 |
| Liabilities Carried at Fair Value: | ||||
| Warrants | $104,231 | $— | $— | $104,231 |
| Earnout consideration | — | — | 20,533 | 20,533 |
| Derivative liability - redemption with make-whole provision | — | — | — | — |
Derivative asset - interest rate swap
Holdings is exposed to interest rate risk on variable interest rate debt obligations. To manage interest rate risk, Holdings entered into the Interest Rate Swap on January 5, 2022. The Interest Rate Swap matured as scheduled in December 2025. See Note 7.
Warrant Liability
The Company had assumed a warrant liability related to the Warrants. The Warrants were accounted for as liabilities in accordance with ASC 815-40 and are presented within warrant liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The warrant liabilities were remeasured at December 31, 2024 with changes in fair value presented within revaluation of warrant liabilities in the consolidated statement of operations.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
No Warrants remained outstanding as of December 31, 2025, and therefore no warrant liability was subject to remeasurement at December 31, 2025. See Note 9 for additional information on the Warrants.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the ending balances for the warrant liabilities remeasured at fair value:
| Warrant Liabilities | |
|---|---|
| Estimated fair value at December 31, 2023 | $8,294 |
| Revaluation of warrant liability | 95,937 |
| Estimated fair value at December 31, 2024 | $104,231 |
| Revaluation of warrant liability | 150,958 |
| Settlement of exercise of warrants | (255,189) |
| Estimated fair value at December 31, 2025 | $— |
The Warrants were valued using the quoted market price as the fair value at the end of each balance sheet date.
Earnout consideration liabilities held by former holders of interests in Holdings (not including the holders under ASC 718) were determined to be derivative instruments in accordance with ASC 815 and were accounted as derivative liabilities. The Earnout consideration liabilities were initially valued at fair value in accordance with ASC 815-40-30-1 and are subsequently remeasured at each reporting period with changes in fair value recorded in earnings in accordance with ASC 815-40-35-4. The Company established the initial fair value for the earnout consideration liabilities at the closing date on December 27, 2021 using a Monte Carlo simulation model.
As a result of both Earnout milestones being achieved and the corresponding issuance of all Earnout consideration shares, the Earnout consideration liabilities were fully settled and extinguished during 2025, and no Earnout consideration liability remained outstanding as of December 31, 2025.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the ending balances for the earnout consideration liabilities remeasured at fair value:
| Earnout Consideration Liability | |
|---|---|
| Estimated fair value at December 31, 2023 | $853 |
| Change in fair value of Phase I on achievement date | 56,564 |
| Settlement of Phase I on December 13, 2024 | (56,625) |
| Change in estimated fair value of Phase II | 19,741 |
| Estimated fair value at December 31, 2024 | $20,533 |
| Change in fair value of Phase II on achievement date | 57,101 |
| Settlement of Phase II on September 08, 2025 | (77,634) |
| Estimated fair value at December 31, 2025 | $— |
The fair value of Earnout consideration liabilities have been classified as a Level 3 liability as its valuation requires substantial judgment and estimation of factors that are not currently readily observable in the market. The expected term assumption reflected the period for which the instrument will remain outstanding. To determine volatility, the Company had used the historical closing values of comparable publicly held entities to estimate volatility. The risk-free rate reflected the U.S. Treasury yield curve for a similar expected life instrument in effect at the reporting date. If different assumptions were used for the various inputs to the valuation approach, the estimated fair value could be significantly higher or lower than the fair value determined.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
- GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION AND CONCENTRATIONS
As of December 31, 2025, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Holdings, are headquartered and substantially all of its operations, including its long-lived assets, are located in the United States. Reflecting the change to equity method accounting, the following table presents revenue by geographic region based on the location of Holdings' customers:
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Net sales by country | |||
| Domestic | $54,480 | $343,465 | $321,470 |
| International | 5,344 | 77,106 | 69,159 |
| Total | $59,824 | $420,571 | $390,629 |
The Company’s principal direct customers as of December 31, 2025 consist primarily of leading international and domestic banks and other credit card issuers primarily within the U.S., Europe, Asia, Latin America, Canada, and the Middle East. The Company periodically assesses the financial strength of these customers and establishes allowances for anticipated losses, if necessary.
Reflecting the change to equity method accounting, four customers individually accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s revenue or 70% of total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025. Two customers individually accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s revenue or 62% of total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024. Two customers individually accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s revenue or 71% of total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023. Four customers individually accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s accounts receivable or 63% as of December 31, 2024 and two customers individually accounted for 10% of total accounts receivable or 73% as of December 31, 2023.
The Company primarily relied on three vendors that individually accounted for more than 10% of purchases of supplies for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company primarily relied on one vendors that individually accounted for more than 10% of purchases of supplies for the year ended December 31, 2024.
- INCOME TAXES
The Company recorded income tax provision of $39,026, $2,187 and $4,556 for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023. Federal, state and local income tax returns for years prior to 2019 are no longer subject to examination by tax authorities. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no open IRS or state income tax audits. There were no proposed adjustments resulting from the examination. All components of income tax expense relate to continuing operations.
(Loss) income before the provision for income taxes, substantially all of which is attributable to United States or domestic operations, is presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| (Loss) income before income taxes and equity method investment | $(96,979) | $(80,975) | $117,076 |
The components of the provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Current: | |||
| Federal | $23,126 | $4,454 | $1,810 |
| State | 1,157 | 202 | 79 |
| 24,283 | 4,656 | 1,889 | |
| Deferred: | |||
| Federal | 17,102 | (2,387) | 3,091 |
| State | (2,359) | (82) | (424) |
| 14,743 | (2,469) | 2,667 | |
| Total provision for income taxes | $39,026 | $2,187 | 4,556 |
The Company adopted ASU 2023‑09 on a prospective basis beginning with the year ended December 31, 2025. A reconciliation of the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to our effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025 is presented accordingly as follows
| U.S. federal statutory tax rate | $(20,366) | 21.00% |
|---|---|---|
| Tax credits — R&D credit | (639) | 0.66% |
| Effect of cross‑border tax laws — FDII deduction | (416) | 0.43% |
| State and local income taxes, net of federal (national) income tax effect | (953) | 0.98% |
| Effect of changes in tax laws or rates enacted in the current period | (3,159) | 3.26% |
| Nontaxable or nondeductible items — Fair value adjustments (warrants & earnouts) | 45,738 | (47.16)% |
| Nontaxable or nondeductible items — IRC §311(b) gain | 21,186 | (21.85)% |
| Nontaxable or nondeductible items — §162(m) executive compensation limitation | 6,827 | (7.04)% |
| Nontaxable or nondeductible items — Stock‑based compensation (permanent) | (7,221) | 7.45% |
| Nontaxable or nondeductible items — Loss on remeasurement of TRA liability | 762 | (0.79)% |
| Other items — prior‑year return‑to‑provision (current and deferred), other permanents (net) | (2,733) | 2.82% |
| Effective income tax | 39,026 | (40.24)% |
The reconciliation of income taxes at the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate, applying ASC740 prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09 for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 were as follows:
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| Year Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| U.S. federal statutory tax rate | 21.00% | 21.00% |
| State taxes | 0.72% | 0.72% |
| Valuation allowances | 13.82% | 3.26% |
| NCI adjustment | (15.29)% | (17.37)% |
| Permanent differences | 3.80% | (3.82)% |
| Fair Value Adjustments: Warrants & Liabilities | (26.84)% | —% |
| OCI Adjustment | (0.08)% | 0.09% |
| Other temporary differences | 0.17% | 0.01% |
| Effective income tax rate | (2.70)% | 3.89% |
The 2025 effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to (i) fair value adjustments to warrants and liabilities, (ii) the IRC 311(b) gain recognized for tax purposes, (iii) stock-based compensation, (iv) §162(m) executive compensation limitation, and (v) other permanent items and discrete true‑ups, including the remeasurement of the TRA liability.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company updated its blended state income tax rate based on revised apportionment and statutory changes. The revised rate increased from approximately 0.72% to 0.98%, resulting in higher expected tax benefits and a corresponding increase in the Company’s liability under the Tax Receivable Agreement. The change in blended state rate resulted in a $3,465 loss recognized in Loss on remeasurement of Tax Receivable Agreement liability, with a corresponding increase to the TRA liability. The TRA liability totaled $271,353 at December 31, 2025, inclusive of this remeasurement. Additional information regarding the TRA is provided in Note 16.
The Company’s overall effective tax rate is affected by the Tungsten Transactions. As a result of the Tungsten Transactions, Holdings became 100 percent owned by the Company, thereby eliminating the Company's legacy Up-C structure. This resulted in the release of certain valuation allowances and changes in tax benefit allocations during the year ended December 31, 2024. There was no change in valuation allowances during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Provisions have been made for deferred taxes based on the differences between the basis of the assets and liabilities for financial statement purposes and the basis of the assets and liabilities for tax purposes using currently enacted tax rates and regulations that will be in effect when the differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
The components of the deferred tax assets were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Deferred Tax Assets: | ||
| IRC 755 -Intangible Assets | $266,334 | $257,867 |
| IRC 755 - Fixed Assets | 556 | 838 |
| Inventory - 263A | 48 | 74 |
| Inventory Reserve | 1,062 | 609 |
| R&D Capitalized Costs | — | 5,328 |
| Accrued Expenses | 3,184 | 2,453 |
| Equity Compensation | 1,635 | 1,962 |
| Transaction Costs | 3,045 | — |
| Total deferred tax assets | $275,864 | $269,131 |
| Prepaid Insurance | (229) | (564) |
| Fixed Assets | (3,783) | (3,607) |
| Right of Use Assets, net of lease liability | (128) | (145) |
| Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance and deferred liability | $271,724 | $264,815 |
All deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non‑current in accordance with ASC 740. Deferred taxes primarily result from the Roman Business Combination where the Company recorded a carryover basis on all assets for financial accounting purposes and a fair value step-up on a portion of the assets for income tax purposes. As a result of the Tungsten Transactions, the Company owned 100 percent of Holdings, which triggered the conversion from Investment in Holdings in deferred tax assets into specific deferred tax items, most notably the increase in IRC 755 - Intangible Assets. The Company’s deferred tax asset was reviewed for expected utilization using a “more likely than not” approach by assessing the available positive and negative evidence surrounding its recoverability. No valuation allowance was recorded for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and there was no valuation allowance activity during the periods presented. The Company will continue to assess and evaluate strategies that will enable the deferred tax asset, or portion thereof, to be utilized, and will reduce the valuation allowance appropriately at such time when it is determined that the “more likely than not” criteria is satisfied. All deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to U.S. federal and state jurisdictions; the Company had no foreign deferred tax balances. Federal deferred tax assets totaled $259,573 and state deferred tax assets totaled $12,151 as of December 31, 2025, both of which are net of valuation allowance and deferred liability.
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the "OBBB"), which was signed into law on July 4, 2025, extends and modifies certain key provisions of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the "TCJA"). The OBBB makes permanent certain provisions of the TCJA that were expiring, most notably bonus depreciation and R&D expensing. The OBBB permanently extends 100% bonus depreciation for qualified property placed in service after January 19, 2025. Starting in 2022, the TCJA required businesses to capitalize and amortize domestic research and development expenditures over five years. The OBBB reinstated immediate expensing for domestic research and experimental expenditures under IRC §174A and provided transition relief for previously capitalized domestic §174 amounts. The adoption of the OBBB resulted in a current-year tax benefit and a corresponding reduction of deferred tax assets related to previously capitalized domestic §174 expenditures of $3,159.
Cash income taxes paid during 2025 totaled approximately $24,310 consisting of $23,300 of U.S. federal income tax payments and $1,010 of state and local income tax payments, with no material foreign income tax payments made during the period. The increase in tax expense was primarily attributable to the Company being subject to tax on 100% of Holdings’ taxable income following the Tungsten Transactions, as well as a taxable gain on appreciated property resulting from the Spin‑Off.
The Company did not record unrecognized tax benefits for 2025, 2024, or 2023 and does not expect significant changes to unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months; no interest or penalties related to income taxes were recognized.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
Tax effects related to components of other comprehensive income were not material for 2025; any such amounts were recorded through intra‑period tax allocation consistent with ASC 740.
There wereno significant uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return that would be determined to be an unrecognized tax benefit taken or expected to be taken in a tax return that should have been recorded on the Company’s financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023. Additionally, there wereno interest or penalties outstanding as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023.
- EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic net (loss) per share has been computed by dividing net (loss) attributable to holders of Class A Common Stock for the periods subsequent to the Roman Business Combination by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the same period. Diluted earnings per share of Class A Common Stock was computed by dividing net (loss) available to the Company by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding adjusted to give effect to potentially dilutive securities.
The following table sets forth the computation of net income used to compute basic net income per share of Class A Common Stock for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 respectively.
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Basic and diluted: | |||
| Net (loss) income | $(136,005) | $(83,162) | $112,520 |
| Less: Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest | — | (29,443) | 93,281 |
| Net (loss) income attributable to Class A Common shareholders | $(136,005) | $(53,719) | $19,239 |
| Plus: adjustment due to net effect of equity awards, Exchangeable Notes and class B units to net income | — | — | 14,825 |
| Net (loss) income attributable to Class A Common shareholders after adjustment | $(136,005) | $(53,719) | $34,064 |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing net (loss) income per share - basic | 110,517,208 | 44,011,527 | 18,660,872 |
| Plus: net effect of dilutive equity awards, Exchangeable Notes and Class B units | — | — | 16,651,239 |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing net (loss) income per share - diluted | 110,517,208 | 44,011,527 | 35,312,111 |
| Net (loss) income per share—basic | $(1.23) | $(1.22) | $1.03 |
| Net (loss) income per share—diluted | $(1.23) | $(1.22) | $0.96 |
Securities that could potentially be dilutive are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share when the exercise price exceeds the average closing price of the Company’s common stock during the period, because their inclusion would result in an antidilutive effect on per share amounts. The Company applied the if-converted method for the Exchangeable Notes to calculate diluted earnings per share in accordance with ASU 2020-06.
The following amounts were not included in the calculation of net earnings (loss) per diluted share because their effects were anti-dilutive:
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Potentially dilutive securities: | |||
| Warrants | — | 22,415,179 | 22,415,400 |
| Class B common shares | — | — | 59,958,422 |
| Earnout consideration shares | — | 3,500,000 | 7,500,000 |
| Equity awards | 2,388,121 | 2,523,639 | 2,679,833 |
- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating Leases
Holdings leases certain office space and manufacturing space under arrangements currently classified as leases under ASC 842. See Note 8 for future minimum commitments under all non-cancelable operating leases.
Tax Receivable Agreement
The Company is obligated to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement to the TRA Holders. See Note 2. Although the actual timing and amount of any payments that may be made under the agreement will vary, the Company expects the cash obligation required will be significant. Any payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement will generally reduce the amount of overall cash flows that might have otherwise been available to the Company. To the extent that the Company is unable to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement for any reason, the unpaid amounts generally will be deferred and will accrue interest until paid by the Company. The Tax Receivable Agreement liability includes amounts to be paid assuming the Company will have sufficient taxable income over the term of the Tax Receivable Agreement to utilize the related tax benefits. In determining the estimated timing of payments, the current year’s taxable income was used to extrapolate an estimate of future taxable income.
During 2025, the Company recorded a remeasurement increase to the TRA liability resulting from the change in blended state income tax rate. The corresponding $3,465 loss was recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. Additional information regarding this remeasurement is included in Note 14 — Income Taxes.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had the following obligations expected to be paid pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement:
| Year ending December 31, | |
|---|---|
| 2026 | $16,193 |
| 2027 | 15,590 |
| 2028 | 15,855 |
| 2029 | 16,133 |
| 2030 | 16,429 |
| Later years | 191,153 |
| Total Payments | $271,353 |
In addition to the above, the Tax Receivable Agreement liability and future payments thereunder are expected to increase as we realize (or are deemed to realize) an increase in tax basis of Holdings’ assets resulting from any future purchases, redemptions or exchanges of Holdings' interests by holders. The Company currently expect to fund these future Tax Receivable Agreement liability payments from some of the realized cash tax savings as a result of this increase in tax basis.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
Litigation
The Company may be, from time to time, party to various disputes and claims arising from normal business activities. The Company accrues for amounts related to legal matters if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount is reasonably estimable. Litigation costs are expensed as incurred.
- SEGMENT REPORTING
As a result of the February 28, 2025 Spin‑Off and CompoSecure Management Agreement, the Company deconsolidated Holdings and from that date hasone operating segment andone reportable segment, the equity method investment in Holdings. This is a change from the presentation as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, during which the Company hadtwo operating segments andtwo reportable segments: Payment Card and Arculus. As reported below, for the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company's corporate entity is not considered an operating segment because it does not generate revenues and its activities are limited to corporate administrative activities, costs related to the board of directors, income tax expense and fair value adjustments for warrant liability and earnout liability. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company's reportable segment was represented by the consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated statement of operations.
During 2025, the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") was the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The CODM evaluates the performance of the equity method investment in Holdings primarily based on net sales, gross profit and net (loss) income and does not review discrete financial information at a level lower than Holdings. The Company does not have any intra-entity sales.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
| Corporate · Equity Method Investment in Holdings · Elimination of Unconsolidated Affiliate · Consolidated GPGI, Inc. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | $59,824 | $402,231 | $(402,231) | $59,824 | |
| Cost of sales | 31,077 | 170,767 | (170,767) | 31,077 | |
| Gross profit | 28,747 | 231,464 | (231,464) | 28,747 | |
| Selling, General and administrative expenses | 42,478 | 95,612 | (95,612) | 42,478 | |
| (Loss) income from operations | (13,731) | 135,852 | (135,852) | (13,731) | |
| Other income (expense): | |||||
| Change in fair value of earnout consideration liability | (57,101) | — | — | (57,101) | |
| Revaluation of warrant liability | (150,958) | — | — | (150,958) | |
| Loss on remeasurement of TRA liability | (3,465) | — | — | (3,465) | |
| Interest expense | (1,688) | (10,722) | 10,722 | (1,688) | |
| Interest income | 1,233 | 4,231 | (4,231) | 1,233 | |
| Amortization of deferred financing costs | (74) | (556) | 556 | (74) | |
| Total other expenses, net | (212,053) | (7,047) | 7,047 | (212,053) | |
| (Loss) income before income taxes | (225,784) | 128,805 | (128,805) | (225,784) | |
| Income tax expense | (39,026) | — | — | (39,026) | |
| Net (loss) income | $(264,810) | $128,805 | $(128,805) | $(264,810) | |
| Equity method earnings in Holdings | 128,805 | 128,805 | |||
| Net loss of GPGI, Inc. | $(136,005) | ||||
| Total assets | $517,267 | $324,299 | $(324,299) | $517,267 | |
| Total liabilities | $(274,126) | $(252,990) | $252,990 | $(274,126) | |
| Capital expenditures related to segment assets | $387 | $7,977 | $(7,977) | $387 | |
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Separation and Distribution Agreement
In connection with the completion of the Spin-Off, the Company and Resolute Holdings entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement (the "Separation and Distribution Agreement") pursuant to which the Company delivered 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Resolute Holdings’ Common Stock to the distribution agent for the Spin-Off to
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
effectuate the delivery of the shares of Resolute Holdings’ Common Stock to the holders of Class A Common Stock by means of a pro rata dividend. The Separation and Distribution Agreement also set out the principal actions to be taken in connection with the Spin-Off, including the transfer of assets and assumption of liabilities, and certain adjustments of existing equity awards, and established certain rights and obligations between Resolute Holdings and the Company following the Spin-Off, including procedures with respect to claims subject to indemnification, the exchange of information between Resolute Holdings and the Company, and tax and other matters. After the Spin-Off and execution of the CompoSecure Management Agreement, and as of December 31, 2025, the Company and Resolute Holdings was under common control by Tungsten. Below is a summary of the significant agreements executed in connection with the Spin-Off.
CompoSecure Management Agreement
Pursuant to the CompoSecure Management Agreement, Holdings pays Resolute Holdings a quarterly management fee, payable in arrears, in a cash amount equal to 2.5% of Holdings’ last twelve months' Adjusted EBITDA as defined in the agreement. Holdings is also required to reimburse Resolute Holdings and its affiliates for documented non‑personnel costs incurred on Holdings’ behalf, as determined by Resolute Holdings.
The CompoSecure Management Agreement has an initial term of 10 years and shall automatically renew for successiveten-year terms unless terminated in accordance with its terms. Resolute Holdings and Holdings may each terminate the CompoSecure Management Agreement upon the occurrence of certain other limited events, and in connection with certain of these limited events, Resolute Holdings has the right to require Holdings to pay a termination fee, which may be paid in cash, shares of the Company's common stock or a combination of cash and stock. The CompoSecure Management Agreement also provides for certain indemnification rights in Resolute Holdings’ favor, as well as certain additional covenants, representations and warranties. The CompoSecure Management Fee for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $4,032 and for the period from the date of the Spin-Off to December 31, 2025 was $12,278. Management Fees of $4,032 were paid by Holdings in February, 2026. Holdings incurred $1,071 of reimbursable expenses to Resolute Holdings during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Tax Sharing Agreement
Resolute Holdings entered into a U.S. State and Local Tax Sharing Agreement (the “Tax Sharing Agreement”) with the Company that governs the respective rights, responsibilities, and obligations of the Company and Resolute Holdings after the Spin-Off with respect to certain state and local tax matters in jurisdictions and for taxable periods in which Resolute Holdings is required to file tax returns on a consolidated, combined, unitary or other group basis with the Company (the “Combined Returns”). Among other things, the Tax Sharing Agreement (i) allocates responsibility for the preparation and filing of the Combined Returns and the payment of taxes due in connection therewith, (ii) determines the appropriate allocation of any such tax liability between Resolute Holdings and the Company, (iii) requires compensation to be paid by the Company to Resolute Holdings to the extent the Company uses any tax attributes properly allocable to Resolute Holdings to offset taxes otherwise allocable to the Company and vice versa, (iv) allocates responsibility for the conduct of tax contests arising with respect to the Combined Returns, and (v) ensures that the parties are aligned on cooperating and coordinating with respect to the Combined Returns. Since the completion of the Spin-off and through the date these consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company and Resolute Holdings have not filed a Combined Return.
Letter Agreement
Resolute Holdings entered into a Letter Agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with the Company pursuant to which the Company agreed to (i) delegate by resolution of the Company's board of directors the authority to Resolute Holdings to approve issuances of the Company's equity for mergers, acquisitions and equity awards, (ii) issue the Company's equity pursuant to those delegations, (iii) make customary representations, warranties and covenants in connection with any acquisition, business combination transaction or other transaction that is intended to qualify in whole or in part as a tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and is entered into, in each case, in accordance with the CompoSecure Management Agreement and (iv) make filings and deliver notices in connection with the performance of Resolute Holdings’ duties and obligations under the CompoSecure Management Agreement. The Letter Agreement is coterminous with the CompoSecure Management Agreement.
Consulting Agreements
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
On February 28, 2025, upon the completion of the Spin-Off and the transfer of his employment to Resolute Holdings, we entered into a consulting agreement with David M. Cote, under which Mr. Cote will be eligible to receive grants of restricted stock units or other equity incentive awards as determined by the Company and will remain eligible to vest in equity incentive awards previously granted by the Company, in exchange for his provision of certain consulting and advisory services with respect to executing strategic corporate transactions and related activities, and such other similar services as reasonably requested by the Company. We also entered into a similar agreement with Thomas Knott and Kurt Schoen.
Board Adviser Agreement
On February 28, 2025 and upon the completion of the Spin-Off, Roger Fradin resigned from the Company's board of directors for personal reasons and not as a result of any disagreement with management or any matter relating to the Company’s operations, policies or practices. In connection with Mr. Fradin’s resignation, the Company entered into a Board Adviser Agreement with Fradin Consulting LLC (“Fradin Consulting”) and Resolute Holdings (the “Board Adviser Agreement”), effective as of the date of Mr. Fradin’s resignation, for a period of 12 months subject to automatic renewal for 12-month periods unless earlier terminated in accordance therewith. Pursuant to the Board Adviser Agreement, Mr. Fradin, as the representative of Fradin Consulting, provides advisory services to the Board in exchange for which Fradin Consulting receives an annual cash retainer fee of $50, payable quarterly in arrears, and Mr. Fradin, on behalf of Fradin Consulting, is entitled to receive an annual award of options to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock with a fair market value, as defined in the Third Amended and Restated CompoSecure, Inc. Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy, of $150.
Voting Agreement
In connection with the Husky Transaction, on November 2, 2025, the Company entered into a Voting Agreement (the “Voting Agreement”) with entities affiliated with Platinum Equity, Tungsten and its affiliates including Ridge Valley LLC (collectively, the “Voting Stockholders”), pursuant to which, the Voting Stockholders agreed, among other things, to vote all of their shares of GPGI Class A Common Stock in favor of the Husky Transaction.
The shares of GPGI Class A Common Stock owned by the Voting Stockholders represented approximately 41.3% of the outstanding shares of GPGI Class A Common Stock as of September 10, 2025.
Liquidity
The Company's primary sources of liquidity are its existing cash and cash equivalents balances and funding from its wholly-owned subsidiary, Holdings. Holdings' primary sources of liquidity are its existing cash and cash equivalents balances, short - term investments, cash flows from operations and borrowings on its term loan and revolving credit facility. The Company’s primary cash requirements include limited operating expenses relating primarily to public company expenses such as D&O insurance, professional fees, payments to taxing authorities, payments related to the tax receivable agreement and stock exchange listing fees. The Company anticipates that its operations will continue to be funded by Holdings. Funds transferred from Holdings to the Company will be treated as distributions to the Company.
Corporate Name License Agreement
On January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Corporate Name License Agreement with Resolute Holdings (“Trademark Agreement”). Under the agreement, the Company is granted a non‑exclusive, non‑sublicensable, non‑transferable, worldwide license to use certain trademarks owned by Resolute Holdings (the “Licensed Marks”) in its corporate name, business name, trade name, and related taglines. The Company is required to pay an annual fee of $0.5, due within 30 days of the effective date and each annual anniversary during the term, subject to mutually agreed adjustments if the parties conduct a formal valuation of the Licensed Marks. The agreement automatically renews for successiveone‑year periods, unless terminated by either party with respect to any entity subject to any management agreement with Resolute Holdings. Because this agreement was executed after December 31, 2025, the transaction is also discussed in Note 19.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management evaluated subsequent events for recognition or disclosure through the date these consolidated financial statements were issued. The events described below occurred after December 31, 2025 and did not provide evidence of conditions that existed as of year‑end. Accordingly, these events represent non‑recognized subsequent events under ASC 855, Subsequent Events, and no adjustments have been recorded in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Husky Transaction
On January 12, 2026, the Company completed its previously announced transaction with Husky Technologies Limited, a leading global manufacturer of highly engineered equipment and aftermarket services. In connection with the transaction, the Company issued 54,978,334 shares of Class A Common Stock to Platinum Equity. The Company also issued 106,056,083 shares of Class A common stock to PIPE Investors at $18.50 per share, raising approximately $1.96 billion in gross proceeds used in part to the pay the cash consideration for the transaction and in part to refinance Husky's indebtedness as described below. Management believes the Husky Transaction advances the Company’s multi‑industry diversification strategy and enhances long‑term operational scale, innovation capabilities, and free cash flow generation. As a result of the Husky Transaction, the Company and Resolute Holdings are no longer under common control.
Following the completion of the Husky Transaction, the Company changed its name to GPGI, Inc., and Holdings changed its name to GPGI Holdings, L.L.C., while both the CompoSecure and Husky businesses continue to operate under their established trade names for customer‑facing activities. Beginning January 23, 2026, the Class A Common Stock continued trading on the New York Stock Exchange, under the new ticker symbol “GPGI.”
Repayment of Holdings Credit Facility
On January 12, 2026 Holdings repaid in full all outstanding obligations under its existing Holdings Credit Facility and terminated all related commitments. No early termination penalties or prepayment premiums were incurred in connection with the payoff.
Investor Rights Agreement
In connection with the closing of the Husky Transaction, on January 12, 2026, the Company entered into an Investor Rights Agreement (the “Investor Rights Agreement”) with PE Titan CS Holdings L.P., an affiliate of Platinum Equity (the “PE Holder”). Pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement, the PE Holder will have the right to nominate (i)two members of the Company’s Board, for so long as it, together with its affiliates, continue to hold at least 10% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, and (ii)one member of the Company Board so long as it, together with its affiliates, continues to hold less than 10% but more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the Class A Common Stock. In addition, the Investor Rights Agreement provides that the PE Holder and its affiliates are allowed to freely pursue any business opportunity. Pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement, the PE Holder agreed to be subject to a lock-up period of 90 days following the closing of the Husky Transaction, subject to early release by the Company.
Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the closing of the Husky Transaction, on January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with the PE Holder (collectively, with each other person who has executed and delivered a joinder thereto, the “RRA Parties”) which, among other things, provides that the Company will as soon as practicable file with the SEC a shelf registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act registering the resale of certain shares of the Class A Common Stock and certain other equity securities of the Company held by the RRA Parties. The PE Holder will be entitled to make up totwo demand registrations in any 12-month period in connection with an underwritten shelf takedown offering, in each case subject to certain offering thresholds, applicable lock-up restrictions and certain other conditions. In addition, the PE Holder will have certain “piggy-back” registration rights. The Registration Rights Agreement includes customary indemnification and confidentiality provisions. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any registration statements filed pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement.
GPGI, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
Amendment to the Amended and Restated Waiver Agreement
In connection with the closing of the Husky Transaction, on January 12, 2026, Tungsten and its affiliates and the Company entered into an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Amended and Restated Waiver Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2025, between such parties, pursuant to which the parties agreed that in the event the Company Board rescinds the Board Size Requirement Waiver (as defined therein), the Company Board will adopt resolutions increasing the size of the Board to allow the PE Holder to continue to exercise its nomination rights under the Investor Rights Agreement.
Debt Refinancing
On January 14, 2026, following completion of the Husky Transaction, Holdings refinanced approximately $2.1 billion of total indebtedness that was assumed in the Husky Transaction. The refinancing included the issuance of $900 million of 5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2033, the establishment of a new $1.2 billion term loan facility maturing in 2033, and $400 million of revolving credit commitments maturing in 2031. The obligations under the the new notes and the new credit agreement governing the new term loan facility and new revolving credit commitments are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each of the guarantors party thereto, including the Company. The guarantees are senior secured obligations of such guarantors. The proceeds from these new debt instruments were used to refinance Husky’s existing indebtedness and to pay related fees, costs, premiums, and expenses incurred in connection with the recapitalization of the combined company’s capital structure.
Corporate Name License Agreement
On January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Corporate Name License Agreement with Resolute Holdings Management, Inc. See Note 18.
Dividend Declaration
On February 3, 2026, the Company announced that its board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.0025 per share on the Class A Common Stock. The dividend represents an annual distribution of approximately $2.9 million.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.