BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC

References throughout this Annual Report on Form 10-K to“BioLife Solutions, Inc.”,“BioLife”,“we”,“us”,“our”, or the“Company” refer to BioLife Solutions, Inc. and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, unless the context otherwise indicates.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K” or “Annual Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical fact, in this Annual Report, including, without limitation, statements regarding our strategy, future operations, future operating expenses, future financial position, future revenue, projected costs, prospects, plans, intentions, expectations, goals and objectives may be forward‑looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this Annual Report do not constitute guarantees of future performance, and actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “contemplate,” “estimate,” “project,” “forecast,” “would,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “could,” “can,” “potential,” “possible,” “proposed,” “plan,” “develop,” “opportunity,” “intend,” “initiative,” “target,” “maintain,” “continue,” “strive,” “progress,” “aim,” or similar expressions.

The forward-looking statements in this Annual Report include, but are not limited to, statements about:

•the development, production and commercialization of our products and our ability to maintain reliable, high-quality products;

•our ability to compete effectively against current technologies and develop and market products that are competitive in the continually changing technological landscape;

•the ability of our customers to integrate our products into their bioproduction workflow process for cell and gene therapies;

•our ability to successfully increase our customer’s product yield and efficacy;

•the determination that our products are not subject to U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") or other regulatory approvals and the possibility that we could be subject to regulatory approvals in the future;

•the potential utility of and market for our products and services;

•our ability to implement our business strategy and anticipated business and operations (including with respect to acquired businesses);

•our future financial and operational performance;

•our ability to protect our proprietary position and the validity and enforceability of our patents and trade secrets;

•our anticipated future growth strategy;

•the expected benefits and other statements relating to our divestitures and acquisitions, capital requirements, intellectual property, suppliers, joint venture partners, future financial and operating results;

•our ability to protect our information systems and networks and the proprietary and confidential information in our possession;

•the impact of adverse changes in economic, political and market conditions in the areas that we serve, the U.S. and globally, including but not limited to, disruption in our supply chain, inflation in pricing for key materials or labor, the imposition of trade tariffs or other adverse changes resulting from epidemics, pandemics, and outbreaks of contagious diseases, natural disasters, economic or political instability, terrorist attacks and wars, including the ongoing war in Ukraine, conflict in the Middle East, U.S. involvement in Venezuela, or other adverse geopolitical developments;

•interest rates and interest rate fluctuations and their potential impact on the general economy and our profitability;

•potentially adverse impacts of climate change including increased frequency and severity of natural disasters and extreme weather events such as hurricanes, tornados, wildfires (exacerbated by drought), flooding, and extreme heat

•the increase in laws and regulations aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and other measures to mitigate the impact of climate change, and related customer expectations and other environmental liabilities;

•legislative, regulatory and tax law and/or policy developments;

•declines in revenue relative to historical levels that we are unable to offset;

•our ability to effectively manage our operations, operating expenses, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and cash paid for income taxes and liquidity; and

•the availability and terms of any capital financing agreements.

We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors for such statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the current beliefs, expectations and projections of our management and speak only as of the date of this Annual Report or, in the case of documents referred to or incorporated by reference, the date of those documents. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are subject to significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report which are in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect results. New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results may differ materially from current expectations and projections.

We do not plan to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect new information, future events or changed circumstances or otherwise after the date of this Annual Report, except as may be required by law. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to such updated forward-looking statements or other forward-looking statements.

This Annual Report includes trademarks, tradenames and service marks that are the property of other organizations. Solely for convenience, trademarks and tradenames referred to in this Annual Report appear without the ® and ™ symbols, but those references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights, or that the applicable owner will not assert its rights, to these trademarks and tradenames.

SUMMARY RISK FACTORS

Our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those described in Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors in this Annual Report. You should carefully consider these risks and uncertainties when investing in our common stock. The principal risks and uncertainties affecting our business include the following:

•If our products or the products of our competitors do not perform as expected or the reliability of the technology on which our products are based is questioned, we could experience lost revenue, delayed or reduced market acceptance of our products, increased costs, and damage to our reputation.

•We operate in a highly competitive industry and if we cannot compete effectively, our business, financial condition and operating results could be materially and adversely affected.

•Despite our increasingly diversified customer base, we depend on a limited number of customers and products in a limited number of market sectors. If we lose any of these large customers or if there are disruptions in the sales of these products, our net product revenue and operating results could decline significantly.

•We expect our operating results to fluctuate significantly from period to period.

•If intangible assets and goodwill become impaired, we may have to take significant charges against earnings.

•Our success will depend on our ability to attract and retain key personnel.

•Our business may be subject to product liability claims or product recalls, which could be expensive and could result in a diversion of management’s attention.

•Difficulties in manufacturing could have an adverse effect upon our expenses and our product revenues.

•We are dependent on our suppliers and third-party manufacturers, including single-source and sole-source suppliers, and disruptions in our supply chain could adversely affect our ability to manufacture and deliver products.

•While we are not currently subject to FDA or other regulatory approvals, if our products become subject to regulatory requirements, the manufacture and sale of our products may be delayed or prevented, or we may become subject to increased expenses.

•We and our customers are subject to various international governmental regulations. Compliance with or changes in such regulations may cause us to incur significant expenses, and if we fail to maintain satisfactory compliance with certain regulations, we may be forced to recall products and cease their manufacture and distribution, and we could be subject to civil or criminal penalties.

•Healthcare reform measures could adversely affect our business and financial results.

•Insurance coverage is increasingly difficult to obtain or maintain.

•We are and may become the subject of various claims, litigation or investigations which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations or the price of our common stock.

•Our business and operations could be negatively affected by securities litigation or stockholder activism, which could impact the trading price and volatility of our common stock and may constrain capital deployment opportunities and adversely impact our ability to expand our business.

•Our acquisitions expose us to risks that could adversely affect our business, and we may not achieve the anticipated benefits of acquisitions of businesses or technologies.

•Our recent divestitures expose us to ongoing risks and uncertainties, one or more of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and/or stock price.

•Our proprietary rights may not adequately protect our technologies and products.

•Expiration of our patents may subject us to increased competition and reduce our opportunity to generate product revenue.

•We may not be able to protect our intellectual property rights throughout the world.

•We may incur substantial costs as a result of litigation or other proceedings relating to patent and other intellectual property rights, and we may be unable to protect our rights to, or use of, our technology.

•Even if we are granted a patent, in certain circumstances we may be unable to protect our rights to, or use of, our technology.

•We may be subject to claims that our employees, consultants or independent contractors have wrongfully used or disclosed confidential information of third parties.

•Our inability to protect our information systems and networks and the proprietary and confidential information in our possession from continually evolving cybersecurity risks or other technological risks, including as a result of breaches of our associated third parties' information technology systems, could materially adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations, in addition to our reputation and relationships with our employees, customers, suppliers and business partners.

•The development, deployment and use of artificial intelligence ("AI") technologies present new risks and challenges that could adversely impact our business

•Our stock price and volume may be volatile, and purchasers of our securities could incur substantial losses.

•A significant percentage of our outstanding common stock is held by one stockholder, and this stockholder therefore has significant influence on us and our corporate actions.

•We have not paid dividends on our common stock in the past and do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. Any return on investment may be limited to the value of our common stock.

•Certain provisions in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of us, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, more difficult and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management.

•Our Amended and Restated Bylaws designate the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and U.S. federal district courts as the exclusive forums for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders, which limits our stockholders’ ability to choose the judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, or other employees.

•Though our internal control over financial reporting for the year ended December 31, 2025 was concluded to be operating effectively, we have historically identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. We have remediated our historical material weaknesses, though if we are unable to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting or disclosure controls and procedures, we may not be able to accurately and timely report financial results or prevent fraud, and our ability to meet our reporting obligations and the trading price of our common stock could be negatively affected.

•Changes in tax laws and regulations, including international tax developments, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

•Our ability to use net operating loss ("NOL") and tax credit carryforwards and certain built-in losses to reduce future tax payments is limited by provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), and it is possible that certain transactions or a combination of certain transactions may result in material additional limitations on our ability to use our NOL and tax credit carryforwards.

•Natural disasters, geopolitical unrest, war, terrorism, public health issues or other catastrophic events could disrupt the supply, delivery or demand of products, which could negatively affect our operations and performance.

•Tariffs and other trade policies could have a substantial impact on our business.

•Unfavorable currency exchange rate fluctuations may lead to lower operating margins or may cause us to raise prices for our products and services, which could result in reduced sales.

•Public health crises have adversely affected, and could in the future adversely affect, our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

•Global climate change and related legal and regulatory developments could negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.