Huron Consulting Group Inc.

1. Description of Business

Huron is a global professional services firm that partners with clients to put possible into practice by creating sound strategies, optimizing operations, accelerating digital transformation, and empowering businesses to own their future. By embracing diverse perspectives, encouraging new ideas and challenging the status quo, we create sustainable results for the organizations we serve.

We provide our services and products and manage our business under three operating segments - Healthcare, Education, and Commercial - which aligns our business by industry. The Commercial segment includes all industries outside of healthcare and education, including, but not limited to, financial services, energy and utilities, industrials and manufacturing, and the public sector. We also provide revenue reporting across two principal capabilities: i) Consulting and Managed Services and ii) Digital, which are methods by which we deliver our services and products.

See Note 15 “Segment Information” for a discussion of our three segments.

2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature necessary for the fair statement of our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods presented in conformity with GAAP. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025. Our results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year or any other interim period.

3. New Accounting Pronouncements

Not Yet Adopted

On December 14, 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which updates annual income tax disclosures by requiring disclosure of specific categories in the rate reconciliation, as well as disclosure of income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for our annual reporting periods beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025, with early adoption permitted, and is required to be applied prospectively with the option of retrospective application. We expect the adoption of this ASU will have no impact on our financial position or our results of operations, but will result in additional disclosures.

On November 4, 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which is intended to enhance transparency of the nature and function of expenses, primarily through additional disclosures of certain cost and expenses. ASU 2024-03 will be effective for our annual reporting periods beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2027 and for interim reporting periods beginning in fiscal year 2028, with early adoption permitted, and is required to be applied prospectively with the option of retrospective application. We expect the adoption of this ASU will have no impact on our financial position or our results of operations, but will result in additional disclosures.

On July 30, 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets For Private Companies and Certain Not-For-Profit Entities (PCC), which provides a practical expedient for public business entities to simplify the measurement of credit losses for certain receivables and contract assets. ASU 2025-05 will be effective for our annual reporting periods beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, with early adoption permitted, and is required to be applied prospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.

On September 18, 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software, which amends the guidance in ASC 350-40, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software. The amendments modernize the recognition and disclosure framework for internal-use software costs, removing the previous “development stage” model and introducing a more judgment-based approach. ASU 2025-06 will be effective for our annual reporting periods beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2028, with early adoption permitted, and may be applied prospectively, retrospectively, or via a modified prospective transition method. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.

4. Acquisitions

Advancement Resources

On March 1, 2025, we acquired 100% of the ownership interests of Advancement Resources, a research-based, philanthropy-focused professional education services firm. The results of operations of Advancement Resources are included within our consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Education segment as of the acquisition date.

Halpin Partnership Limited

On March 17, 2025, we completed the acquisition of certain assets and liabilities of Halpin Partnership Limited (“Halpin”), a U.K.-based management consultancy specializing in higher education fundraising, governance, and strategy. The results of operations of Halpin are included within our consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Education segment as of the acquisition date.

Eclipse Insights LLC

On June 24, 2025, we completed the acquisition of certain assets and liabilities of Eclipse Insights LLC (“Eclipse Insights”), a revenue cycle consulting firm dedicated to helping healthcare organizations maximize revenue and improve cash flow. The results of operations of Eclipse Insights are included within our consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Healthcare segment as of the acquisition date.

TVG-Treliant Holdings, LLC.

On July 11, 2025, we acquired 100% of the membership interests of TVG-Treliant Holdings, LLC. (“Treliant”), an advisory and managed services firm that provides expertise to the financial services industry in navigating regulatory requirements. The results of operations of Treliant are included within our consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Commercial segment as of the acquisition date.

Wilson Perumal and Company, Inc.

On September 1, 2025, we acquired 100% of the ownership interests of Wilson Perumal and Company, Inc. (“WP&C”), a strategy and operations consulting firm specializing in managing complexity to drive organization efficiency, increase profitability, and improve growth rates. The results of operations of WP&C are included within our consolidated financial statements and results of operations of our Commercial segment as of the acquisition date.

Summary of Accounting Policy and Additional Information

Each of these acquisitions were accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. Contract assets and contract liabilities are recorded at their carrying value under Topic 606: Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The current acquisition date values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Treliant and WP&C acquisitions are considered preliminary and are based on the information that was available as of the date of each acquisition. We believe that the information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the preliminary values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed but certain items, such as the valuations of the intangible assets and the working capital adjustments, among other items, may be subject to change as additional information is received. Thus, the provisional measurements of assets acquired, including goodwill, and liabilities assumed related to the acquisitions of Treliant and WP&C are subject to change. We expect to finalize the valuations as soon as practicable, but not later than one year from the acquisition dates. We finalized the measurements of assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to the Advancement Resources, Halpin, and Eclipse Insights acquisitions during the first nine months of 2025.

The aggregate fair value of consideration transferred for all acquisitions completed in the first nine months of 2025 was$151.6 million, which consisted of $105.8 million in cash (inclusive of net working capital and other accrued proceeds adjustments), $27.1 million in Huron common stock, and $18.7 million in the acquisition date fair value of contingent consideration liabilities. Refer to Note 11 “Fair Value of Financial Instruments” for additional information on our contingent consideration liabilities. Refer to Note 5 “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” for additional information on the goodwill and intangibles acquired. No other significant assets or liabilities were acquired in connection with these acquisitions.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized total revenues of $15.3 million and $17.8 million, respectively, in the aggregate, from our acquisitions completed in 2025. We determined that it is impractical to determine the amount of earnings generated by the acquisitions, individually or in the aggregate, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to the integration of operations after the acquisition date.

5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

The table below sets forth the changes in the carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

(1) See Note 4 "Acquisitions" for additional information on business combinations completed in 2025. Of the $102.8 million of goodwill recorded in the first nine months of 2025, $53.8 million related to the acquisition of Eclipse Insights within our Healthcare segment; $26.3 million related to the acquisition of Treliant within our Commercial segment; $16.5 million related to the acquisition of WP&C within our Commercial segment; and $6.2 million related to the remaining acquisitions completed in 2025. Goodwill is recognized for the excess of purchase price over the net fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and largely reflects the expanded market opportunities expected from combining the service offerings of Huron and the businesses acquired, as well as the assembled workforces of businesses acquired. The current acquisition date fair values of goodwill acquired in the Treliant and WP&C acquisitions are considered preliminary and are based on the information that was available as of the date of each acquisition. Of the $102.8 million of goodwill recorded in the first nine months of 2025, $98.3 million is expected to be tax deductible.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 consisted of the following:

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we acquired intangible assets of $53.7 million related to our business combinations completed in 2025. Of the $53.7 million of intangible assets acquired, $27.6 million relates to our acquisition of Eclipse Insights and includes $25.5 million for customer relationships and $2.1 million for technology and software. The acquired customer relationships and technology and software intangible assets have an estimated useful life of 10 years and 5 years, respectively. Also included in the $53.7 million of intangible assets acquired is $19.1 million for the preliminary fair value of the Treliant customer relationships, which have an initial estimated useful life of 10 years.

Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives using either an accelerated or straight-line basis to correspond to the cash flows expected to be derived from the assets. Intangible asset amortization expense was $3.5 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively; and $7.9 million and $4.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The table below sets forth the estimated annual amortization expense for the intangible assets recorded as of September 30, 2025.

Actual future amortization expense could differ from these estimated amounts as a result of future acquisitions, dispositions, and other factors.

6. Revenues

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we recognized total revenues of $441.3 million and $378.1 million, respectively. Of the $441.3 million total revenues recognized in the third quarter of 2025, we recognized $12.6 million from obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior periods, of which $11.3 million was primarily due to changes in the estimates of our variable consideration under performance-based billing arrangements and $1.3 million was primarily due to the release of allowances on receivables from clients and unbilled services. Of the $378.1 million total revenues recognized in the third quarter of 2024, we recognized $10.9 million from obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior periods, of which $9.1 million was primarily due to changes in the estimates of our variable consideration under performance-based billing arrangements and $1.8 million was primarily due to the release of allowances on receivables from clients and unbilled services.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we recognized total revenues of $1.26 billion and $1.12 billion, respectively. Of the $1.26 billion total revenues recognized in the first nine months of 2025, we recognized $27.8 million from obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied in prior periods, of which $25.9 million was primarily due to changes in the estimates of our variable consideration under performance-based billing arrangements and $1.9 million was primarily due to the release of allowances on receivables from clients and unbilled services. Of the $1.12 billion recognized in the first nine months of 2024, we recognized revenues of $22.4 million from obligations satisfied, or partially satisfied, in prior periods, of which $19.1 million was due to changes in the estimates of our variable consideration under performance-based billing arrangements and $3.3 million was due to the release of allowances on receivables from clients and unbilled services.

As of September 30, 2025, we had $315.9 million of remaining performance obligations under engagements with original expected durations greater than one year. These remaining performance obligations exclude variable consideration which has been excluded from the total transaction price due to the constraint and performance obligations under time-and-expense engagements which are recognized in the amount invoiced. Of the $315.9 million of performance obligations, we expect to recognize $31.1 million as revenue in 2025, $104.2 million in 2026, and the remaining $180.6 million thereafter. Actual revenue recognition could differ from these amounts as a result of changes in the estimated timing of work to be performed, adjustments to estimated variable consideration in performance-based arrangements, or other factors.

Contract Assets and Liabilities

The payment terms and conditions in our customer contracts vary. Differences between the timing of billings and the recognition of revenue are recognized as either unbilled services or deferred revenues in the consolidated balance sheets.

Unbilled services include revenues recognized for services performed but not yet billed to clients. Services performed that we are not yet entitled to bill because certain events, such as the completion of the measurement period or client approval in performance-based engagements, must occur are recorded as contract assets and included within unbilled services, net. The contract asset, net balance as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $57.3 million and $60.1 million, respectively. The $2.8 million decrease primarily reflects timing differences between the completion of our performance obligations and the amounts billed or billable to clients in accordance with their contractual billing terms.

Client prepayments and retainers are classified as deferred revenues and recognized over future periods in accordance with the applicable engagement agreement and our revenue recognition accounting policy. Our deferred revenues balance as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $30.9 million and $26.9 million, respectively. The $4.0 million increase primarily reflects timing differences between client payments in accordance with their contract terms and the completion of our performance obligations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, $1.2 million and $25.9 million of revenues recognized were included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2024, respectively.

7. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding unvested restricted common stock. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential reduction in earnings per share that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock under the treasury stock method. Such securities or other contracts include unvested restricted stock awards, unvested restricted stock units, and outstanding common stock options, to the extent dilutive. In periods for which we report a net loss, diluted weighted average common shares outstanding excludes all potential common stock equivalents as their impact on diluted net loss per share would be anti-dilutive.

Earnings per share under the basic and diluted computations are as follows:

The number of anti-dilutive securities excluded from the computation of the weighted average common stock equivalents presented above for both the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024 was less than 0.1 million shares. There were no anti-dilutive securities for both the three months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024.

Share Repurchase Program

In November 2020, our board of directors authorized a share repurchase program permitting us to repurchase up to $50 million of our common stock through December 31, 2021. The share repurchase program has been subsequently extended and increased, most recently in the first quarter of 2025. The current authorization extends the share repurchase program through December 31, 2026 with a repurchase amount of $700 million. The amount and timing of repurchases under the share repurchase program were and will continue to be determined by management and depend on a variety of factors, including the trading price of our common stock, capacity under our credit facility, general market and business conditions, and applicable legal requirements.

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we repurchased and retired 146,514 shares for $18.6 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we repurchased and retired 1,084,794 shares for $152.5 million, which includes a $0.6 million accrual for excise taxes on the net share repurchases. Additionally, in the first quarter of 2025, we settled the repurchase of 5,103 shares for $0.6 million which were accrued as of December 31, 2024.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we repurchased and retired 66,354 and 1,067,545 shares for $7.3 million and $104.0 million, respectively, which includes a $0.1 million and $0.5 million accrual for excise taxes on the net share repurchases, respectively. Additionally, in the first quarter of 2024, we settled the repurchase of 10,000 shares for $1.0 million which were accrued as of December 31, 2023.

As of September 30, 2025, $112.6 million remained available for share repurchases under our share repurchase program.

8. Financing Arrangements

In July 2025, the Company entered into the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”), which amended and restated, in its entirety, the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Existing Credit Agreement”). The Amended Credit Agreement established a $700 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”) and a $400 million senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan”), both of which mature on July 30, 2030. The Term Loan is subject to scheduled quarterly amortization payments of $5.0 million which began September 30, 2025 and continue through the maturity date of July 30, 2030, at which time the outstanding principal balance and all accrued interest will be due.

As of September 30, 2025, we had total borrowings outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement of $611.0 million, consisting of $216.0 million outstanding under the Revolver and $395.0 million outstanding under the Term Loan. A summary of the scheduled maturities of those borrowings as of September 30, 2025 follows:

Borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement may be used for working capital, capital expenditures, share repurchases, permitted acquisitions, and other general corporate purposes. The initial borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement were used to reduce current borrowings outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement.

The Amended Credit Agreement provides the option to increase the revolving credit facility or establish additional term loan facilities in an aggregate amount up to $500 million with further increases permitted to the extent the Pro Forma Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) remains at or below 3.00 to 1.00 following such incremental borrowings, subject to customary conditions and the approval of any lender whose commitment would be increased. These increases result in an available principal amount of $1.6 billion under the Amended Credit Agreement, with further increases permitted.

Fees and interest on borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement will vary based on our Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). At our option, these borrowings will bear interest at one, three or six month Term SOFR or an alternate base rate, in each case plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin will fluctuate between 1.250% per annum and 1.875% per annum, in the case of Term SOFR borrowings, or between 0.250% per annum and 0.875% per annum, in the case of base rate loans, based upon our Consolidated Leverage Ratio at such time.

Amounts borrowed under the Amended Credit Agreement may be prepaid at any time without premium or penalty. We are required to prepay the amounts outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement in certain circumstances, including upon an Event of Default (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). In addition, we have the right to permanently reduce or terminate the unused portion of the commitments provided under the Amended Credit Agreement at any time.

The loans and obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement are secured pursuant to a Fourth Amended and Restated Security Agreement and a Third Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement (the “Pledge Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A. as collateral agent, pursuant to which the Company and the subsidiary guarantors grant Bank of America, N.A., for the ratable benefit of the lenders under the Amended Credit Agreement, a first-priority lien, subject to permitted liens, on substantially all of the personal property assets of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors, and a pledge of 100% of the stock or other equity interests in all domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the stock or other equity interests in each “material first-tier foreign subsidiary” (as defined in the Pledge Agreement) entitled to vote and 100% of the stock or other equity interests in each material first-tier foreign subsidiary not entitled to vote.

The Amended Credit Agreement contains usual and customary representations and warranties; affirmative and negative covenants, which include limitations on liens, investments, additional indebtedness, and restricted payments; and two quarterly financial covenants as follows: (i) a maximum Consolidated Leverage Ratio (defined as the ratio of debt to consolidated EBITDA) of 3.75 to 1.00; however the maximum permitted Consolidated Leverage Ratio will increase to 4.25 to 1.00 upon the occurrence of a Qualified Acquisition (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement), and (ii) a minimum Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (defined as the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to interest) of 3.00 to 1.00. Consolidated EBITDA for purposes of the financial covenants is calculated on a continuing operations basis and includes adjustments to add back non-cash goodwill impairment charges, share-based compensation costs, certain non-cash restructuring charges, pro forma historical EBITDA for businesses acquired, and other specified items in accordance with the Amended Credit Agreement. For purposes of the Consolidated Leverage Ratio, total debt is on a gross basis and is not netted against our cash balances. At September 30, 2025, we were in compliance with these financial covenants with a Consolidated Leverage Ratio of 2.30 to 1.00 and a Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio of 8.86 to 1.00.

A summary of the carrying amounts of our debt follows:

(1)We recognized a $1.5 million discount to the Term Loan for debt issuance costs in connection with the Amended Credit Facility. These debt issuance costs will be amortized to interest expense using an effective interest rate of 5.95% over the term of the Term Loan. Unamortized debt issuance costs related to the Revolver are included as a component of other non-current assets and amortized to interest expense using the straight-line method over the term of the Revolver.

Borrowings outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2025 carried a weighted average interest rate of 5.6%. Borrowings outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2024 carried a weighted average interest rate of 4.7%. Both weighted average interest rates include the effect of the interest rate swaps described in Note 10 “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity.”

The borrowing capacity under the Revolver is reduced by any outstanding borrowings under the Revolver and outstanding letters of credit. At September 30, 2025, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $0.4 million, which are used as security deposits for our office facilities. As of September 30, 2025, the unused borrowing capacity under the Revolver was $483.6 million.

9. Restructuring Charges

Restructuring charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $3.5 million and $5.4 million, respectively. The $3.5 million of restructuring charges recognized in the third quarter of 2025 included $1.6 million of severance-related expenses; $1.1 million of accelerated depreciation and amortization on the related fixed assets and right-of-use operating lease assets recognized when we exited our office space in Pensacola, Florida in the third quarter of 2025; and $0.8 million of rent and related expenses, net of sublease income, for our previously vacated office spaces. The $5.4 million of restructuring charges recognized in the first nine months of 2025 primarily consisted of $1.9 million rent and related expenses, net of sublease income, for our previously vacated office spaces; $1.7 million of severance-related expenses; $1.1 million of accelerated depreciation and amortization on the related fixed assets and right-of-use operating lease assets recognized when we exited our office space in Pensacola, Florida; and a $0.7 million non-cash lease impairment charge driven by updated sublease assumptions for a previously vacated office space.

Restructuring charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $3.1 million and $7.5 million, respectively. The $3.1 million restructuring charges recognized in the third quarter of 2024 included $1.3 million of severance-related expenses; a $1.2 million non-cash impairment charge on the related right-of-use operating lease asset and fixed assets for a portion of our New York, New York office space that we exited during the third quarter of 2024; and $0.6 million of rent and related expenses, net of sublease income, for our previously vacated office spaces. The $7.5 million of restructuring charges recognized in the first nine months of 2024 included $2.3 million of severance-related expenses; $1.7 million of rent and related expenses, net of sublease income, for previously vacated office spaces; a $1.4 million non-cash lease impairment charge on the right-of-use operating lease asset and fixed assets of the exited office space previously occupied by GG+A; a $1.2 million non-cash impairment charge on the related right-of-use operating lease asset and fixed assets for a portion of our New York, New York office space that we exited during the third quarter of 2024; and $0.8 million related to non-cash lease impairment charges driven by updated sublease assumptions for our previously vacated office spaces.

The table below sets forth the changes in the carrying value of our restructuring charge liability by restructuring type for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

(1) Additions and adjustments exclude non-cash items related to vacated office spaces, such as lease impairment charges and accelerated depreciation on abandoned operating lease ROU assets and fixed assets, which are recorded as restructuring charges on our consolidated statements of operations.

All of the $1.0 million restructuring charge liability related to employee costs as of September 30, 2025 is expected to be paid in the next 12 months. All of the $0.5 million other restructuring charge liability at September 30, 2025, which relates to the early termination of a contract in a prior period, is expected to be paid in the next 12 months. The employee costs and other restructuring charge liabilities are included as components of accrued payroll and related benefits and accrued expenses and other current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet, respectively.

10. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity

In the normal course of business, we use forward interest rate swaps to manage the interest rate risk associated with our variable-rate borrowings under our senior secured credit facility and we use foreign exchange forward contracts to manage the foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with our operations in India and Canada. We do not use derivative instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

Cash Flow Hedges

We have designated our interest rate swaps and Indian Rupee forward contracts as cash flow hedges. Therefore, changes in the fair value of these derivative instruments are recorded to other comprehensive income to the extent effective and reclassified to earnings upon settlement. Below is additional information on the derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges in effect during the periods presented. From time to time, we may enter into additional forward interest rate swaps or Indian Rupee forward contracts to further hedge against our interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate risk.

Interest Rate Swaps: We are party to forward interest rate swap agreements with aggregate notional amounts of $250.0 million as of both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements, we receive from the counterparty interest on the notional amount based onone month Term SOFR and we pay to the counterparty a stated, fixed rate. The forward interest rate swap agreements have staggered maturities through February 28, 2030.

As of September 30, 2025, it was anticipated that $0.2 million of the gains, net of tax, related to interest rate swaps currently recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will be reclassified into interest expense, net of interest income in our consolidated statement of operations within the next 12 months.

Indian Rupee Forward Contracts: We are party to Indian Rupee forward contracts that are scheduled to mature monthly through August 31, 2026. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the aggregate notional amounts of these contracts were Indian Rupee (INR)1.45 billion, or $16.3 million, and Indian Rupee (INR)1.40 billion, or $16.3 million, respectively, based on the exchange rates in effect as of each period end.

As of September 30, 2025, it was anticipated that $0.3 million of losses, net of tax, related to these foreign currency forward contracts currently recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will be reclassified into earnings in our consolidated statement of operations within the next 12 months.

Refer to Note 12 “Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)” for additional information on our cash flow hedges.

Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments

Canadian Dollar Forward Contracts: Beginning in the first quarter of 2025, on a quarterly basis, we have entered into Canadian Dollar forward contracts with a $25.0 million notional amount that settle at the end of each quarter. As of September 30, 2025, we have one Canadian Dollar forward contract outstanding, with a notional amount of $25.0 million and a fair value of $0, that will settle on December 31, 2025. We did not designate any of these derivatives as accounting hedging instruments. Therefore, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded to other income (expense), net in our consolidated statements of operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized $0.6 million of realized losses and $0.2 million of realized gains, respectively, related to the settled forward contracts. From time to time, we may enter into additional Canadian Dollar forward contracts to continue to establish economic hedges against our foreign exchange rate risk.

The table below sets forth additional information relating to our derivative instruments recognized on our consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

All of our derivative instruments are transacted under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements. These agreements permit the net settlement of amounts owed in the event of default and certain other termination events. Although netting is permitted, it is our policy to record all derivative assets and liabilities on a gross basis in our consolidated balance sheet.

11. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Certain of our assets and liabilities are measured at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value and requires companies to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy consists of three levels based on the objectivity of the inputs as follows:

The table below sets forth our fair value hierarchy for our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Interest rate swaps: The fair values of our interest rate swaps were derived using estimates to settle the interest rate swap agreements, which are based on the net present value of expected future cash flows on each leg of the swaps utilizing market-based inputs and a discount rate reflecting the risks involved. Refer to Note 10 “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity” for additional information on our interest rate swaps.

Foreign exchange forward contracts: The fair values of our foreign exchange forward contracts were derived using estimates to settle the foreign exchange forward contracts agreements, which are based on the net present value of expected future cash flows on each contract utilizing market-based inputs, including both forward and spot prices, and a discount rate reflecting the risks involved. Refer to Note 10 “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity” for additional information on our foreign exchange forward contracts.

Deferred compensation assets: We have a non-qualified deferred compensation plan (the “Plan”) for the members of our board of directors and a select group of our employees. The deferred compensation liability is funded by the Plan assets, which consist of life insurance policies maintained within a trust. The cash surrender value of the life insurance policies approximates fair value and is based on third-party broker statements which provide the fair value of the life insurance policies' underlying investments, which are Level 2 inputs. The cash surrender value of the life insurance policies is invested primarily in mutual funds. The Plan assets are included in other non-current assets in our consolidated balance sheets. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) from the deferred compensation assets are recorded to other income (expense), net in our consolidated statements of operations.

Convertible debt investment: Since 2014, we have invested $40.9 million in the form of 1.69% convertible debt in Shorelight Holdings, LLC (“Shorelight”), the parent company of Shorelight, a U.S.-based company that partners with leading nonprofit universities to increase access to and retention of international students, boost institutional growth, and enhance an institution’s global footprint. The convertible notes will mature on January 17, 2027, unless converted earlier.

To determine the appropriate accounting treatment for our investment, we performed a variable interest entity (“VIE”) analysis and concluded that Shorelight does not meet the definition of a VIE. We also reviewed the characteristics of our investment to confirm that the convertible notes are not in-substance common stock that would warrant equity method accounting. After we reviewed all of the terms of the investment, we concluded the appropriate accounting treatment to be that of an available-for-sale debt security. We continue to monitor the key factors of our VIE analysis and the terms of the convertible notes to ensure our accounting treatment is appropriate. We have not identified any changes to Shorelight or our investment that would change our classification of the investment as an available-for-sale debt security.

The investment is carried at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in other comprehensive income (loss). To the extent any decrease in fair value is the result of a credit impairment, such credit-related impairment charge is recorded to other income (expense), net in our consolidated statement of operations. The carrying value is recorded in long-term investments in our consolidated balance sheets. We estimate the fair value of our investment using a scenario-based approach in the form of a hybrid analysis that consists of a Monte Carlo simulation model and an expected return analysis. The conclusion of value for our investment is based on the probability-weighted assessment of both scenarios. Additionally, we estimate the credit-related impairment charge as the difference between the present value of expected cash flows to be generated from the investment and the cost basis, limited to the difference between the fair value and cost basis.

The hybrid analysis and calculation of the credit-related impairment charge utilize certain assumptions, all of which are Level 3 inputs. In the case of the hybrid analysis, these assumptions include the assumed holding period through the maturity date of January 17, 2027; the applicable waterfall distribution at the end of the expected holding period based on the rights and privileges of the various instruments; cash flow projections discounted at the risk-adjusted rate of 24.0% and 23.5% as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively; and the concluded equity volatility of 40.0% as of both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. In the case of the credit-related impairment charge recorded in the second quarter of 2025, these assumptions include the assumed holding period through the maturity date of January 17, 2027; the applicable waterfall distribution at the end of the expected holding period based on the rights and privileges of the various instruments; the concluded equity volatility of 40.0%; and cash flow projections discounted at the risk-adjusted rate in a range of 2.0% to 12.1%, with a weighted average of 8.6% calculated using the relative present value of expected cash flows. The use of alternative estimates and assumptions could increase or decrease the estimated fair value of the investment or the calculated credit-related impairment charge, which would result in different impacts to our consolidated balance sheet and statements of operations and other comprehensive income. Actual results may differ from our estimates.

The table below sets forth the changes in the balance of the convertible debt investment for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

(1) The total decrease in fair value of $29.6 million in the first nine months of 2025 was driven by a decrease in the projected cash flows of Shorelight, which reflects the current federal regulatory environment in which Shorelight operates.

Since our initial investment in 2014, we recognized a total unrealized gain of $3.0 million within other comprehensive income (loss) and an $11.1 million allowance for credit losses within earnings. The $11.1 million credit-related impairment charge was recognized in the second quarter of 2025. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our cost basis was $40.9 million.

Contingent consideration for business acquisitions: In connection with certain business acquisitions, we may be required to pay post-closing consideration to the sellers if specific financial performance targets are met over a number of years as specified in the related purchase agreements. We estimate the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration using either a probability-weighted assessment of the specific financial performance targets being measured or a Monte Carlo simulation model, as appropriate. These fair value measurements are based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 inputs. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements of our contingent consideration are our measures of the estimated payouts based on internally generated financial projections on a probability-weighted basis and a discount rate which was in a range of 4.5% to 5.4% with a weighted average of 5.3% as of September 30, 2025. The weighted average discount rate was calculated using the relative fair values of the contingent consideration liabilities as of September 30, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the discount rate used in the fair value measurement of our contingent consideration liability was 5.6%. The fair value of the contingent consideration is reassessed quarterly based on assumptions used in our latest projections and input provided by practice leaders and management. Any change in the fair value estimate is recorded to other losses (gains), net in our consolidated statement of operations for that period. The carrying value is recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities or deferred compensation and other liabilities, based on the expected timing of payment, in our consolidated balance sheets. The use of alternative estimates and assumptions could increase or decrease the estimated fair value of our contingent consideration liability, which would result in different impacts to our consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of operations. Actual results may differ from our estimates.

The table below sets forth the changes in the balance of the contingent consideration for business acquisitions for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

(1)Of the $18.7 million contingent consideration liabilities acquired in 2025, $15.4 million related to our second quarter business combination and $3.3 million related to our third quarter business combinations. The contingent consideration liabilities acquired represent the acquisition date fair values of the contingent consideration arrangements, pursuant to which we may be required to pay additional consideration to the sellers if specific revenues before reimbursable expenses targets are met over a specified period. The aggregate maximum amount of contingent consideration that may be paid in connection with the 2025 business combinations is $49.5 million, which is payable, if earned, on a staggered basis through December 31, 2028.

(2) Of the $18.7 million contingent consideration liability, $8.7 million was recorded to accrued expenses and other current liabilities and $10.0 million was recorded to deferred compensation and other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2025.

Financial assets and liabilities not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

Equity Investment

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we invested $5.0 million in a hospital-at-home company. The investment was made in the form of preferred stock. To determine the appropriate accounting treatment for our preferred stock investment, we performed a VIE analysis and concluded that the company does not meet the definition of a VIE. We also reviewed the characteristics of our investment to confirm that the preferred stock is not in-substance common stock that would warrant equity method accounting. After we reviewed all of the terms of the investment, we concluded the appropriate accounting treatment for our investment to be that of an equity security with no readily determinable fair value and we elected to apply the measurement alternative.

In the second quarter of 2025, the hospital-at-home company merged with a third-party who provides healthcare services and, as a result, our preferred stock investment was restructured as an investment in common stock and preferred stock of the consolidated entity. To determine the appropriate accounting treatment for our equity investment, we performed a VIE analysis and concluded that the company does not meet the definition of a VIE. We also reviewed the characteristics of our investment to confirm that the equity securities do not warrant equity method accounting. After we reviewed all of the terms of the equity securities, we concluded the appropriate accounting treatment for our investment to be that of equity securities with no readily determinable fair value. We elected to continue to apply the measurement alternative and will continue to do so until the investment does not qualify to be so measured.

Under the measurement alternative, the investment is carried at cost minus impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment in the same company. On a quarterly basis, we review the information available to determine whether an orderly and observable transaction for same or similar equity instruments occurred or if factors indicate that a significant decrease in value has occurred. We remeasure to the fair value of the equity securities using such identified information with changes in the fair value recorded to other income (expense), net in our consolidated statement of operations. The carrying value of the equity investment is recorded in long-term investments in our consolidated balance sheets.

In the first quarter of 2025, we recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $4.2 million on our preferred stock investment based on the valuation anticipated from the hospital-at-home company's merger. Upon the completion of the merger in the second quarter of 2025, we recognized an additional $0.8 million non-cash impairment charge based on the final valuation utilized in the merger. The non-cash impairment charges were recorded to other income (expense), net in our consolidated statement of operations. Since our initial investment in 2019, we have recognized cumulative unrealized losses of $31.3 million and cumulative unrealized gains of $28.6 million. As of

September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the carrying value of our equity investment was $2.4 million and $7.4 million, respectively, with a cost basis of $5.0 million.

Senior Secured Credit Facility

The carrying value of our borrowings outstanding under our senior secured credit facility is stated at cost. Our carrying value approximates fair value, using Level 2 inputs, as the senior secured credit facility bears interest at variable rates based on current market rates as set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement. Refer to Note 8 “Financing Arrangements” for additional information on our senior secured credit facility.

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Other Financial Instruments

Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair market value. The carrying values of all other financial instruments not described above reasonably approximate fair market value due to the nature of the financial instruments and the short-term maturity of these items.

12. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The tables below set forth the components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

The before tax amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to our interest rate swaps and foreign exchange forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded to interest expense, net of interest income and direct costs, respectively, on our consolidated statement of operations. The related tax amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are recorded to income tax expense (benefit) on our consolidated statement of operations. Refer to Note 10 “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity” for additional information on our derivative instruments.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, includes the following components:

13. Income Taxes

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, our effective tax rate was 28.7% as we recognized income tax expense of $12.2 million on income of $42.6 million. The effective tax rate of 28.7% was less favorable than the statutory rate, inclusive of state income taxes, of 26.0%, primarily due to certain nondeductible expense items.

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, our effective tax rate was 27.8% as we recognized income tax expense of $10.4 million on income of $37.6 million. The effective tax rate of 27.8% was less favorable than the statutory rate, inclusive of state income taxes, of 26.1%, primarily due to certain nondeductible expense items. These unfavorable items were partially offset by a tax benefit related to non-taxable gains on our investments used to fund our deferred compensation liability.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our effective tax rate was 19.0% as we recognized income tax expense of $17.4 million on income of $91.8 million. The effective tax rate of 19.0% was more favorable than the statutory rate, inclusive of state income taxes, of 26.0%, primarily due to a discrete tax benefit for share-based compensation awards that vested during the first quarter of 2025. This favorable item was partially offset by the establishment of a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets recorded primarily as the result of the capital loss on our investment in a hospital-at-home company and certain nondeductible expenses.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, our effective tax rate was 22.9% as we recognized income tax expense of $24.6 million on income of $107.2 million. The effective tax rate of 22.9% was more favorable than the statutory rate, inclusive of state income taxes, of 26.1%, primarily due to a discrete tax benefit for share-based compensation awards that vested during the first quarter of 2024 and a tax benefit related to non-taxable gains on our investments used to fund our deferred compensation liability. These favorable items were partially offset by certain nondeductible expense items.

On July 4, 2025, the President of the United States signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“2025 Tax Reform”) that includes several U.S. corporate tax provisions, including the restoration of 100% bonus depreciation on qualified property and the current deductibility of domestic research expenditures. The provisions of the 2025 Tax Reform did not have a material impact on our income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, and we do not expect it to have a material impact on our effective tax rate for the full year 2025.

14. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees

Litigation

In the second quarter of 2024, we recognized a pre-tax $15.0 million litigation settlement gain related to a completed legal matter in which Huron was the plaintiff, which is included in other gains, net on our consolidated statement of operations.

From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are not a party to any litigation or legal proceeding or subject to any claim that, in the current opinion of management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. However, due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in legal proceedings, actual results could differ from current expected results.

Guarantees

Guarantees in the form of letters of credit totaling $0.4 million were outstanding at both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, which are used as security deposits for our office facilities.

In connection with certain business acquisitions, we may be required to pay post-closing consideration to the sellers if specific financial performance targets are met over a number of years as specified in the related purchase agreements. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the total estimated fair value of our outstanding contingent consideration liabilities was $18.7 million and $0.2 million, respectively. Refer to Note 11 “Fair Value of Financial Instruments” for additional information on our contingent consideration liabilities.

To the extent permitted by law, our bylaws and articles of incorporation require that we indemnify our officers and directors against judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement, including attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with civil or criminal action or proceedings, as it relates to their services to us if such person acted in good faith. Although there is no limit on the amount of indemnification, we may have recourse against our insurance carrier for certain payments made.

15. Segment Information

We provide our services and products and manage our business under three reportable segments: Healthcare, Education, and Commercial, which align our business by industry.

•Healthcare

Our Healthcare segment serves acute care providers, including national and regional health systems; academic health systems; community health systems; the federal health system; and public, children’s and critical access hospitals, and non-acute care providers, including physician practices and medical groups; payors; and long-term care or post-acute providers. Our healthcare-focused services and products include financial and operational performance improvement consulting, which spans revenue cycle, business operations and care delivery transformation; digital offerings, spanning technology and analytic-related services, including enterprise health record (“EHR”), enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) and enterprise performance management (“EPM”), customer relationship management (“CRM”), data management, artificial intelligence (“AI”) and automation, and technology managed services, and a portfolio of software products; human capital management; revenue cycle managed services and outsourcing; financial advisory consulting; and strategy and innovation consulting. In June 2025, we enhanced our consulting offerings through the acquisition of Eclipse Insights, a leading provider of revenue cycle solutions.

•Education

Our Education segment serves public and private colleges and universities, research institutes, not-for-profit organizations and other education-related organizations. Our education and research-focused services and products include our digital offerings, spanning technology and analytic-related services, including student information systems, ERP and EPM, CRM, data management, AI and automation, and technology managed services and our Huron Research Suite product suite (the leading software suite designed to facilitate and improve research administration service delivery and compliance); our research-focused consulting and managed services; our strategy and operations consulting services, which span finance, accounting, operations and athletics to organization and talent strategy and student and academic strategy; and our global philanthropy consulting services, which were bolstered by the acquisitions of Grenzebach Glier and Associates (“GG+A”) in March 2024 and Advancement Resources and Halpin in March 2025.

•Commercial

Our Commercial segment is focused on serving industries and organizations facing significant disruption and regulatory change by helping them adapt to rapidly changing environments and accelerate business transformation. Our Commercial professionals work primarily with six primary buyers: the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the chief strategy officer, the chief human resources officer, the chief operating officer, and organizational advisors, including lenders and law firms. We have a deep focus on serving organizations in the financial services, energy and utilities, industrials and manufacturing industries and the public sector while opportunistically serving commercial industries more broadly, including professional and business services, life sciences, consumer products, and retail. Our Commercial professionals use their deep industry, functional and technical expertise to deliver our digital services and software products, financial advisory (special situation advisory and corporate finance advisory) consulting services, and strategy and innovation consulting services. In December 2024, we expanded our Commercial consulting and digital services offerings through the acquisition of AXIA Consulting, Inc. (“AXIA Consulting”), a leading provider of supply chain-focused consulting and technology solutions who has deep expertise in the industrials and manufacturing and retail sectors. Additionally, in the third quarter of 2025, we bolstered our Commercial consulting offerings through the acquisitions of Treliant, a global financial services consulting and managed services firm, and WP&C, a leading strategy and operations consulting firm specializing in driving operational efficiency and improved growth and profitability.

Our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), who is our chief executive officer, manages the business under these three reportable segments. Our CODM uses segment operating income in the annual budgeting and quarterly forecasting process as well as on a monthly basis for evaluating the performance of each segment and making decisions about allocating capital and other resources to each segment. Our CODM does not evaluate segments using asset information.

Segment operating income consists of the revenues generated by a segment, less operating expenses that are incurred directly by the segment. Unallocated costs include corporate costs related to administrative functions that are performed in a centralized manner, as well as restructuring charges, depreciation and amortization, and interest expense that are not attributable to a particular segment. The administrative function costs include corporate office support costs, office facility costs, costs related to accounting and finance, human resources, legal, marketing, information technology, and company-wide business development functions, as well as costs related to overall corporate management.

The table below sets forth information about our operating segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, along with the items necessary to reconcile the segment information to the totals reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. We do not present financial information by geographic area because the financial results of our international operations are not significant to our consolidated financial statements.

(1)Other segment items in each segment consists of restructuring charges for all periods presented.

The following tables illustrate the disaggregation of segment total revenues and segment revenues before reimbursable expenses by our two principal capabilities: i) Consulting and Managed Services and ii) Digital, and includes a reconciliation to consolidated total revenues and consolidated revenues before reimbursable expenses. We manage our business on the basis of revenues before reimbursable expenses, which we believe is the most accurate reflection of our services because it eliminates the effect of reimbursable expenses that we bill to our clients at cost.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, substantially all of our revenues were recognized over time. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, no single client generated greater than 10% of our consolidated total revenues. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, no single client accounted for greater than 10% of our combined balance of receivables from clients, net and unbilled services, net.