CACI INTERNATIONAL INC /DE/
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 7, 2025.
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FY2025 · Filed Aug 7, 2025
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of CACI International Inc
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CACI International Inc and its subsidiaries (the "Company") as of June 30, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income, of shareholders' equity and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2025, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the "consolidated financial statements"). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2025 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Acquisition of Azure Summit Technology, LLC - Valuation of A Certain Technology Intangible Asset
As described in Notes 2 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, on October 30, 2024, the Company acquired all of the equity interests of Azure Summit Technology, LLC (Azure Summit) for purchase consideration of $1,310.2 million, net of cash acquired. Management recorded $364.5 million of technology intangible assets, of which a significant portion relates to a certain technology intangible asset. Management recorded the technology intangible assets acquired at fair value as of the acquisition date using the relief-from-royalty method of the income approach. The use of this method requires management to make significant judgments about expected future cash flows, weighted average cost of capital, discount rates, royalty rates, and expected long-term growth rates.
The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the valuation of a certain technology intangible asset acquired in the acquisition of Azure Summit is a critical audit matter are (i) the significant judgment by management when developing the fair value estimate of a certain technology intangible asset; (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity, and effort in performing procedures and evaluating management’s significant assumptions related to the discount rate and royalty rate; and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to the acquisition accounting, including controls over management’s valuation of the technology intangible assets. These procedures also included, among others (i) reading the purchase agreement; (ii) testing management’s process for developing the fair value estimate of a certain technology intangible asset; (iii) evaluating the appropriateness of the relief-from-royalty method used by management; (iv) testing the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data used in the relief-from-royalty method; and (v) evaluating the reasonableness of the significant assumptions used by management related to the discount rate and royalty rate. Professionals with specialized skill and knowledge were used to assist in evaluating (i) the appropriateness of the relief-from-royalty method and (ii) the reasonableness of the discount rate and royalty rate assumptions.
Revenue Recognized Over Time
As described in Notes 2 and 5 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company’s consolidated revenues for the year ended June 30, 2025 were $8.6 billion, of which a majority was recognized over time. The Company generally recognizes revenues over time throughout the performance period as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefit provided. The Company accounts for a contract when the parties have approved the contract and are committed to perform on it, the rights of each party and the payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance, and collectability is probable. Contract modifications are reviewed to determine whether they should be accounted for as part of the original performance obligation or as a separate contract. The Company uses a variety of input and output methods that approximate the progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation, including costs incurred, labor hours expended, time-elapsed measures and right-to-invoice practical expedient. When a performance obligation has a significant degree of interrelation or interdependence between one month’s activities and the next, when there is an award or incentive fee, or when there is a significant degree of customization or modification, the Company generally records revenue using a percentage of completion method. For these revenue arrangements, substantially all revenues are recognized over time using a cost-to-cost input method based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs at completion. The cost-to-cost input method requires management to use professional judgment when assessing risks, estimating contract revenues and costs, estimating variable consideration, and making assumptions for schedule and technical issues. Management periodically reassesses the assumptions and updates the estimates as needed.
The principal consideration for our determination that performing procedures relating to revenue recognized over time is a critical audit matter is a high degree of auditor effort in performing procedures related to the Company’s revenue recognition.
Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to the revenue recognition process, including controls over the estimates of contract revenues and costs. These procedures also included, among others (i) obtaining and inspecting executed agreements for a selection of contracts to understand the performance obligations, method of revenue recognition, current progress towards completion, and whether contract modifications are part of the original performance obligation or a separate contract; (ii) for the contracts selected in item (i), evaluating the appropriateness of the over time revenue recognition input and output methods; (iii) testing, on a sample basis, the completeness and accuracy of costs incurred to date; and (iv) for the contracts selected in item (i) where the cost-to-cost input method was applied, (a) performing a retrospective comparison of incurred costs to prior costs incurred on the same contract or on similar completed contracts to evaluate the reasonableness of the total estimated costs at completion and (b) performing a retrospective comparison of estimated variable consideration to prior variable consideration on the same contract or on similar completed contracts to evaluate the reasonableness of the total estimated variable consideration.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Washington, District of Columbia
August 7, 2025
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2022.
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