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FLYEXCLUSIVE INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 24, 2025.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 24, 2025

FLYX$1.17+14.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024

OR

oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____ to ____

Commission file number 001-40444

flyExclusive, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware86-1740840
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
2860 Jetport RoadKinston, NC28504
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)

(252)208-7715

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTradingSymbol(s)Name of each exchangeon which registered
Class A Common StockFLYXNYSE American LLC
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per shareFLYX WSNYSE American LLC

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Yeso No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

Yeso No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x Noo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes x Noo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated fileroAccelerated filero
Non-accelerated filerxSmaller reporting companyx
Emerging growth companyx

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☐

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. o

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yeso No x

The aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant on June 28, 2024, based on the closing sale price of $4.03 for shares of the Registrant’s Class A common stock as reported by the NYSE American, was approximately $15.9 million. Shares of voting and non-voting common stock beneficially owned by each executive officer, director, and holder of more than 10% of our common stock have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

The Registrant had outstanding 20,199,586 shares of Class A Common Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 59,930,000 shares of Class B Common Shares, par value $0.0001 per share as of March 14, 2025.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
PART I4
Item 1. Business4
Item 1A. Risk Factors11
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments33
Item 1C. Cybersecurity33
Item 2. Properties35
Item 3. Legal Proceedings35
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures36
PART II37
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities37
Item 6. [Reserved]38
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations38
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk58
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data59
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure115
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures115
Item 9B. Other Information117
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections118
PART III119
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance119
Item 11. Executive Compensation122
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters126
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence128
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services135
PART IV136
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules136
SIGNATURES139

NOTES

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to “flyExclusive,” the “Company,” “PubCo,” “we,” “us” and “our” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Report”) refer to flyExclusive, Inc., and where appropriate, its consolidated subsidiaries, Exclusive Jets, LLC, Jetstream Aviation, LLC and LGM Enterprises, LLC.

All trade names, trademarks and service marks appearing in this Report are the property of their respective owners. We have assumed that the reader understands that all such terms are source-indicating. Accordingly, such terms, when first mentioned in this Report, appear with the trade name, trademark or service mark notice and then throughout the remainder of this report without trade name, trademark or service mark notices for convenience only and should not be construed as being used in a descriptive or generic sense.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains “forward-looking statements.” When contained in this Report, the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions and variations of these words or similar expressions (or the negative versions of such words or expressions) are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results, and involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are outside our management’s control, that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements.

Therefore, actual outcomes and results may, and are likely to, differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements due to numerous factors discussed from time to time in this Report, including the risks described under Item 1A - “Risk Factors,” and Item 7 - “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Report and in other documents which we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In addition, such statements could be affected by risks and uncertainties related to:

the ability to implement business plans, forecasts, and other expectations and identify and realize additional opportunities;

our results of operations and financial condition;

costs related to being a public company;

the ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the Business Combination (as defined herein);

limited liquidity and trading of our securities;

the outcome of any legal proceedings;

the ability to maintain the listing of our securities on the NYSE American LLC (“NYSE American”) or any other national securities exchange;

that the price of our securities may be volatile due to a variety of factors, including changes in the competitive and highly regulated industry in which we operate, variations in operating performance across competitors, changes in laws and regulations affecting our business, and any changes in our capital structure;

the risks associated with our indebtedness and its potential impact on our business and financial condition;

the risk of downturns in the aviation industry, including due to increases in fuel costs in light of the war in Ukraine, the Israel and Hamas conflict in Gaza, and other global political and economic issues;

a changing regulatory landscape in the highly competitive aviation industry;

risks associated with the overall economy, including future increases in interest rates and the potential for recession; and

other risks and uncertainties set forth under the section of this Report entitled “Risk Factors.”

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those expressed or implied by these forward- looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and we assume no obligation and do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

These forward-looking statements are based on information available to us and our current expectations, forecasts, and assumptions as of the date of this Report, and involve a number of judgments, risks, and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

SUMMARY OF RISK FACTORS

Our business and securities are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those highlighted in the section entitled “Risk Factors” included in Item 1A of Part I of this Report, that represent challenges that we face in connection with the successful implementation of our strategy and the operations and growth of our business. In particular, the following considerations, among others, may offset our competitive strengths or have a negative effect on our business strategy, which could cause a decline in the price of our securities and result in a loss of all or a portion of your investment.

We might not be able to successfully implement our growth strategies;

We will require additional liquidity and capital resources to achieve our projected growth rate, which might not be available to us;

We are exposed to the risk of a decrease in demand for private aviation services;

The loss of key personnel upon whom we depend on to operate our business or the inability to attract additional qualified personnel could adversely affect our business;

The supply of pilots to the airline industry is limited and may negatively affect our operations and financial condition;

Pilot attrition may negatively affect our operations and financial condition;

Increases in our labor costs, which constitute a substantial portion of our total operating costs, may adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition;

Significant reliance on third-party aircraft engine manufacturers and engine management companies poses risks to our owned and leased aircraft and operations;

We are exposed to operational disruptions due to maintenance;

Our transition to in-house maintenance, repair, and overhaul activities could prove unsuccessful or impact key relationships;

Significant increases in fuel costs could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations;

Cybersecurity breaches and other incidents involving the unauthorized disclosure of personal or confidential information could materially adversely affect our business and operating results;

Our obligations in connection with our indebtedness and other contractual obligations could impair our liquidity and harm our business, results of operations and financial condition;

We are subject to significant governmental regulations;

We are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE American listing standards and, as a result, qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements which would not provide you the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to such requirements;

The multi-class structure of our Common Stock has the effect of concentrating voting power with our Chief Executive Officer, which will limit other stockholders’ ability to influence the outcomes of important transactions, including a change of control;

Our multi-class structure might result in a lower or more volatile market price of our securities or in adverse publicity or other adverse consequences;

We identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, and we may identify additional material weaknesses in the future that may cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations or result in material misstatements of our financial statements. If we fail to remediate any material weaknesses or if we otherwise fail to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, our ability to accurately and timely report our financial results could be adversely affected;

There can be no assurance that we will be able to comply with the continued listing standards of NYSE American, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions;

If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about our Company, our business, or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our securities adversely, the price and trading volume of our securities could decline; and

Substantial future sales of our Class A common stock that are registered for resale by certain stockholders could cause the market price of our Class A common stock to decline.

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