Noble Corp plc
For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Nov 6, 2024.
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Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Nov 6, 2024
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 — Organization and Basis of Presentation
Noble Corporation plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“Noble”, the “Company”, or “we”), is a leading offshore drilling contractor for the oil and gas industry. We provide contract drilling services to the international oil and gas industry with our global fleet of mobile offshore drilling units. Noble and its predecessors have been engaged in the contract drilling of oil and gas wells since 1921. As of the filing date of this report, our fleet of 41 drilling rigs consisted of 28 floaters and 13 jackups.
We report our contract drilling operations as a single reportable segment, Contract Drilling Services, which reflects how we manage our business. The mobile offshore drilling units comprising our offshore rig fleet operate in a global market for contract drilling services and are often redeployed to different regions due to changing demands of our customers, which consist primarily of large, integrated, independent and government-owned or controlled oil and gas companies throughout the world.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Noble have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as they pertain to Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The unaudited financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis and reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods, on a basis consistent with the annual audited consolidated financial statements. All such adjustments are of a recurring nature. The December 31, 2023, Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet presented herein is derived from the December 31, 2023, audited consolidated financial statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed by Noble. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Note 2 — Acquisitions
Business Combination with Diamond Offshore Drilling
On June 9, 2024, Noble entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Diamond Merger Agreement”) with Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. (“Diamond”), Dolphin Merger Sub 1, Inc., and Dolphin Merger Sub 2, Inc., under which Noble would acquire Diamond in a stock plus cash transaction (the “Diamond Transaction”). On September 4, 2024 (“the Diamond Closing Date”), Noble completed its acquisition of Diamond. Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Diamond Merger Agreement, Diamond shareholders received 0.2316 shares of Noble, plus cash consideration of $5.65 per share for each share of Diamond.
Purchase Price Allocation
The Diamond Transaction has been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, with Noble being treated as the accounting acquirer. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Diamond and its subsidiaries were recorded at their respective fair values on the Diamond Closing Date. Total consideration for the acquisition was $1.5 billion, which included $610.3 million in cash paid and $879.9 million in non-cash consideration, primarily related to Noble shares issued to legacy Diamond shareholders and the replacement of legacy Diamond RSUs (as defined below).
Determining the fair values of the assets and liabilities of Diamond and the consideration paid required judgment and certain assumptions to be made. The most significant fair value estimates related to the valuation of Diamond’s mobile offshore drilling units and other related tangible assets, the fair value of drilling contracts, and debt.
Offshore drilling units. The valuation of Diamond’s mobile offshore drilling units was determined using the discounted cash flows expected to be generated from the drilling assets over their remaining useful lives. Assumptions used in our assessment included, but were not limited to, future marketability of each unit in light of the current market conditions and its current technical specifications, timing of future contract awards and expected operating dayrates, operating costs, rig utilization rates, tax rates, discount rate, capital expenditures, synergies, market values, estimated economic useful lives of the rigs and, in certain cases, our belief that a drilling unit is no longer marketable and is unlikely to return to service in the near to medium term.
Diamond off-market contracts. The Company recorded, with the assistance of external valuation specialists, liabilities from drilling contracts that had unfavorable terms compared to the current market which were recorded on the Diamond Closing Date. The Company recognized the fair value adjustments as off-market contract liabilities recorded in “Noncurrent contract liabilities.”
Diamond debt. In connection with the Diamond Transaction, the Company assumed Diamond’s outstanding principal debt of $550 million and terminated Diamond’s $300 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Diamond RCF”), which was scheduled to mature in April 2026. The valuation of the Diamond Second Lien Notes (as defined herein) was based on relevant market data as of the Diamond Closing Date and the term of the notes. Considering that the interest rate and implied yield for the Diamond Second Lien Notes were within a range of comparable market yields (with considerations for term and seniority), a fair value adjustment was recorded relating to the notes. For additional information, see “Note 6 — Debt.”
The following table represents the allocation of the total purchase price of Diamond to the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on the fair values as of the Diamond Closing Date. In connection with this acquisition, the Company incurred $69.4 million of acquisition related costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The results of Diamond operations were included in the Company’s results of operations effective on the Diamond Closing Date. The amounts recognized will be finalized as the information necessary to complete the analysis is obtained, but no later than one year after the Diamond Closing Date. Any final adjustment to the valuation could change the fair values assigned to the assets and liabilities, resulting in a change to our consolidated financial statements. Such change could be material.
| Purchase price consideration: | |
|---|---|
| Fair value of Noble shares transferred to legacy Diamond shareholders | $857,678 |
| Fair value of replacement Diamond RSU Awards attributable to the purchase price | 22,263 |
| Cash paid to legacy Diamond shareholders | 583,152 |
| Cash paid to terminate the Diamond RCF | 308 |
| Cash paid to settle contingent success fees | 17,316 |
| Cash paid for retention bonuses | 4,422 |
| Cash paid for short-term incentive plans | 5,086 |
| Total purchase price consideration | $1,490,225 |
| Assets acquired: | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $209,826 |
| Accounts receivable, net | 193,194 |
| Taxes receivable | 6,971 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 74,739 |
| Total current assets | 484,730 |
| Property, plant, and equipment, net | 1,834,890 |
| Assets held for sale (1) | 5,300 |
| Other assets | 172,936 |
| Total assets acquired | 2,497,856 |
| Liabilities assumed: | |
| Accounts payable | 82,805 |
| Accrued payroll and related costs | 36,791 |
| Taxes payable | 28,629 |
| Interest payable | 19,750 |
| Other current liabilities | 132,142 |
| Total current liabilities | 300,117 |
| Long-term debt | 580,250 |
| Deferred income taxes | 184 |
| Noncurrent contract liabilities | 27,663 |
| Other liabilities | 99,417 |
| Total liabilities assumed | 1,007,631 |
| Net assets acquired | $1,490,225 |
(1)During the third quarter of 2024, we sold the Ocean Valiant for total proceeds of $5.6 million.
Diamond Revenue and Net Income
The following table represents Diamond’s revenue and earnings included in Noble’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations subsequent to the Diamond Closing Date of the Diamond Transaction.
| Revenue | $94,380 |
|---|---|
| Net income (loss) | $2,690 |
Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents the results of operations as if the Diamond Transaction had occurred on January 1, 2023. The pro forma summary uses estimates and assumptions based on information available at the time. Management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable; however, actual results may have differed significantly from this pro forma financial information. The pro forma information does not reflect any synergy savings that might have been achieved from combining the operations and is not intended to reflect the actual results that would have occurred had the companies actually been combined during the periods presented.
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $997,566 | $2,854,991 | $942,410 | $2,704,609 |
| Net income (loss) | $81,406 | $369,124 | $(28,061) | $265,772 |
| Net income (loss) per share: | ||||
| Basic | $0.41 | $1.92 | $(0.17) | $1.65 |
| Diluted | $0.4 | $1.86 | $(0.17) | $1.55 |
The pro forma results include, among others, (i) a reduction in Diamond’s historically reported depreciation expense related to adjustments of property and equipment values, (ii) adjustments to reflect certain acquisition related costs incurred directly in connection with the Diamond Transaction as if it had occurred on January 1, 2023, and (iii) net adjustments to increase contract drilling services revenue related to off-market customer contract liabilities recognized in connection with the Diamond Transaction on a pro forma basis.
Note 3 — Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Adopted
There have been no new accounting standards adopted during the current quarter.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03 ("ASU 2024-03"), Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The amendments in this Update require disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses. An entity is not precluded from providing additional voluntary disclosures that may provide investors with additional decision-useful information. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company continues to assess the potential impact of this pronouncement.
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-09 ("ASU 2023-09"), Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires, among other things, the following for public business entities: (i) enhanced disclosures of specific categories of reconciling items included in the rate reconciliation, as well as additional information for any of these items meeting certain qualitative and quantitative thresholds, (ii) disclosure of the nature, effect, and underlying causes of each individual reconciling item disclosed in the rate reconciliation and the judgment used in categorizing them if not otherwise evident, and (iii) enhanced disclosures for income taxes paid, which includes federal, state, and foreign taxes, as well as for individual jurisdictions over a certain quantitative threshold. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 eliminate the requirement to disclose the nature and estimate of the range of the reasonably possible change in unrecognized tax benefits for the 12 months after the balance sheet date. The provisions of ASU 2023-09 are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024; early adoption is permitted. The Company continues to evaluate the potential impact of this pronouncement.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07 ("ASU 2023-07"), Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires, among other things, the following: (i) enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included in a segment's reported measure of profit or loss, (ii) disclosure of the amount and description of the composition of other segment items, as defined in ASU 2023-07, by reportable segment, and (iii) reporting the disclosures about each reportable segment's profit or loss and assets on an annual and interim basis. The provisions of ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024; early adoption is permitted. The Company continues to evaluate the potential impact of this pronouncement.
Note 4 — Income (Loss) Per Share
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Numerator: | ||||
| Basic | ||||
| Net income (loss) | $61,216 | $158,323 | $351,705 | $332,202 |
| Denominator: | ||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding – basic | 149,727 | 139,400 | 144,863 | 137,478 |
| Dilutive effect of share-based awards | 1,877 | 3,204 | 1,877 | 3,204 |
| Dilutive effect of warrants | 1,334 | 3,117 | 1,502 | 4,339 |
| Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted | 152,938 | 145,721 | 148,242 | 145,021 |
| Per share data: | ||||
| Basic | ||||
| Net income (loss) | $0.41 | $1.14 | $2.43 | $2.42 |
| Diluted | ||||
| Net income (loss) | $0.40 | $1.09 | $2.37 | $2.29 |
Only those items having a dilutive impact on our basic income (loss) per share are included in diluted income (loss) per share. The following table displays the share-based instruments that have been excluded from diluted income (loss) per share since the effect would have been anti-dilutive:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Warrants (1) | 10,242 | 2,774 | 10,242 | 2,774 |
(1)Represents the total number of warrants outstanding which did not have a dilutive effect. In periods where the warrants are determined to be dilutive, the number of shares which will be included in the computation of diluted shares is determined using the Treasury Stock Method, adjusted for mandatory exercise provisions under the warrant agreements, if applicable.
Settlement of the Diamond Transaction
On September 4, 2024, Noble issued 24,239,941 class A ordinary shares of Noble to former shareholders of Diamond, in connection with the closing of the Diamond acquisition. Further, Noble assumed all outstanding and unexercised warrants of Diamond, which will be exercisable for 90 days from the effective time of the Diamond acquisition. Following such 90-day exercise period, the warrants assumed from Diamond will no longer be exercisable and will expire in accordance with their terms.
Assumption of Diamond RSUs
On September 4, 2024, in connection with the closing of the acquisition of Diamond, each performance-vesting and time-vesting restricted stock unit covering shares of Diamond (together "Diamond RSUs") held by key employees were assumed by Noble and represented the right to receive shares in Noble. The Diamond RSUs were assumed by Noble on substantially the same terms and conditions (including vesting conditions) as applicable to the original Diamond RSUs prior to the closing of the acquisition.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that a Diamond RSU vested as of the acquisition (including any awards that vested as a result of a termination of employment at or immediately after the acquisition), such awards were instead settled in cash or shares of Diamond, as applicable, immediately prior to the acquisition and any such shares of Diamond were treated the same as other Diamond shares.
Share Capital
As of September 30, 2024, Noble had approximately 160.3 million A ordinary shares, par value $0.00001 per share (“Ordinary Shares”) outstanding as compared to approximately 140.8 million Ordinary Shares outstanding at December 31, 2023. In addition, as of September 30, 2024,0.9 million Tranche 1 Warrants,1.0 million Tranche 2 Warrants,2.8 million Tranche 3 Warrants, and 7.5 million Diamond Warrants (each as defined herein) were outstanding and exercisable. We also have 6.7 million Ordinary Shares authorized and reserved for issuance pursuant to equity awards under the Noble Corporation plc 2022 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Our most recent quarterly dividend payment to shareholders, totaling approximately $81.6 million (or $0.50 per share), was declared on June 10, 2024, and paid on September 26, 2024, to shareholders of record at close of business on September 12, 2024.
The declaration and payment of dividends require authorization of the Board of Directors, provided that such dividends on issued share capital may be paid only out of the Company’s “distributable reserves” as determined by reference to relevant statutory accounts in accordance with English law. The Company is not permitted to pay dividends out of share capital, which includes share premiums. The payment of future dividends will depend on our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, future business prospects, the availability of sufficient distributable reserves, contractual and indenture restrictions, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.
Under law, the Company is only permitted to purchase its own Ordinary Shares by way of an “off-market purchase” pursuant to a contract approved by shareholders. Such purchases may be paid for only out of Noble’s “distributable reserves” as determined by reference to relevant statutory accounts in accordance with law. As of the date of this report, we have shareholder authority to repurchase up to 15% per annum of the issued share capital of the Company as of the beginning of each fiscal year for afive-year period (subject to an overall aggregate maximum of 20,601,161 Ordinary Shares). During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we repurchased 6.9 million of our Ordinary Shares. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we repurchased 0.2 million and 2.0 million of our Ordinary Shares, respectively. All repurchased shares were subsequently cancelled.
Warrants
The tranche 1 warrants (the “Tranche 1 Warrants”) are exercisable forone Ordinary Share per warrant at an exercise price of $19.27 per warrant, the tranche 2 warrants (the “Tranche 2 Warrants”) are exercisable forone Ordinary Share per warrant at an exercise price of $23.13 per warrant, and the tranche 3 warrants (the “Tranche 3 Warrants”) are exercisable forone Ordinary Share per warrant at an exercise price of $124.40 per warrant. Warrants originally issued by Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. (the “Diamond Warrants”) are exercisable through December 3, 2024, for $5.65 in cash and 0.2316 Ordinary Shares at an exercise price of $29.22 per Diamond Warrant.
Note 5 — Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, at cost, for Noble consisted of the following:
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Drilling equipment and facilities | $6,567,828 | $4,338,229 |
| Construction in progress | 170,696 | 210,759 |
| Other | 57,175 | 42,948 |
| Property and equipment, at cost | $6,795,699 | $4,591,936 |
Capital additions, including capitalized interest, during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, totaled $107.7 million and $88.6 million, respectively, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, totaled $374.3 million and $259.4 million, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2024, we sold the Noble Explorer for total proceeds of $25.0 million, $21.5 million of which was received in the fourth quarter of 2023, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $17.4 million.
Note 6 — Debt
Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement
In April 2023, Noble entered into the Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement, dated April 18, 2023, and as amended on June 24, 2024 (the “2023 Revolving Credit Agreement”), by and among Noble Finance II LLC (“Noble Finance II”), Noble International Finance Company, and Noble Drilling A/S, as borrowers, the lenders and issuing banks party thereto from time to time and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent, and security trustee (the 2023 Revolving Credit Agreement and the facility thereunder, the “2023 Revolving Credit Facility”). The 2023 Revolving Credit Facility provides for commitments of $550.0 million with maturity in 2028. The guarantors (the “Guarantors”) under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility are the same subsidiaries of Noble Finance II that are or will be guarantors of the 2030 Notes (as defined below). As of September 30, 2024, we hadno borrowings outstanding and $24.0 million of letters of credit issued under the 2023 Revolving Credit Agreement.
In April 2023, Noble Finance II, a wholly owned subsidiary of Noble, issued the $600.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 8.000% Senior Notes due 2030. In August 2024, Noble Finance II issued an additional $800.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 8.000% Senior Notes due 2030 at a premium of 103% bringing the total outstanding principal amount to $1.4 billion (collectively, the “2030 Notes”). The 2030 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated April 18, 2023, among Noble Finance II, certain subsidiaries of Noble Finance II (the Guarantors), and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee.
The 2030 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Guarantors and will be unconditionally guaranteed on the same basis by certain of Noble Finance II’s future subsidiaries that guarantee certain indebtedness of Noble Finance II and the Guarantors, including the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility.
The 2030 Notes will mature on April 15, 2030, and interest on the 2030 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on each April 15 and October 15, commencing October 15, 2023, to holders of record on the April 1 and October 1 immediately preceding the related interest payment date, at a rate of 8.000% per annum.
Diamond Second Lien Notes due 2030
On September 21, 2023, Diamond Foreign Asset Company and Diamond Finance, LLC (collectively referred to as the “Issuers”) issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8.500% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due October 2030 (or the “Diamond Second Lien Notes”) with interest payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on April 1, 2024. The Diamond Second Lien Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured basis by Noble Offshore Drilling, Inc. (or “NODI”, formerly Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.) and each of its existing restricted subsidiaries (other than the Issuers) and by certain of NODI’s future restricted subsidiaries (other than the Issuers).
The Diamond Second Lien Notes obligate NODI and its specified subsidiaries to comply with an indenture dated as of September 21, 2023, (or the Indenture) entered into by the Issuers, NODI, and certain of its subsidiaries named therein and HSBC Bank USA, National Association. The Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, restrict NODI’s ability and the ability of certain of its subsidiaries to: (i) incur additional debt and issue certain preferred stock; (ii) incur or create liens; (iii) make certain dividends, distributions, investments, and other restricted payments; (iv) sell or otherwise dispose of certain assets; (v) engage in certain transactions with affiliates; and (vi) merge, consolidate, amalgamate, or sell, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of NODI’s assets. These covenants are subject to important exceptions and qualifications.
Noble Second Lien Notes
On February 5, 2021, pursuant to the Backstop Commitment Agreement, dated October 12, 2020, among the Debtors and the backstop parties thereto, Noble Cayman and Noble Finance Company consummated the Rights Offering of the Noble Second Lien Notes and associated Noble Cayman Shares at an aggregate subscription price of $200.0 million.
On April 18, 2023, we redeemed the remaining balance of approximately $173.7 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding Noble Second Lien Notes using a portion of the proceeds from the offering of the 2030 Notes, and recognized a loss of approximately $25.7 million.
DNB Credit Facility and New DNB Credit Facility
On October 3, 2022 (the “Closing Date”), the merger, pursuant to a Business Combination Agreement, dated November 10, 2021, as amended (the “Business Combination”) by and among Noble, the Drilling Company of 1972 A/S, a Danish public limited liability company (“Maersk Drilling”) and the other parties thereto, became effective and Noble guaranteed the Term and Revolving Facilities Agreement dated December 6, 2018, by and among Maersk Drilling, the rig owners and material intragroup charterers party thereto and DNB Bank ASA as agent (as amended from time to time, the “DNB Credit Facility”) and on December 22, 2022, it was terminated and replaced with the New DNB Credit Facility. On April 18, 2023, we repaid the $347.5 million of outstanding borrowings under the New DNB Credit Facility using a portion of the proceeds from the offering of the 2030 Notes, and recognized a loss of approximately $0.7 million.
DSF Credit Facility
The Company guaranteed the DSF Credit Facility in connection with the Business Combination, and it was repaid in full on February 23, 2023, using cash on hand.
Diamond Credit Facility
On September 4, 2024, in connection with the closing of the Diamond Transaction, Noble terminated Diamond’s $300 million senior secured revolving credit facility, which was scheduled to mature on April 22, 2026. At the time of the merger and termination, Diamond hadno outstanding borrowings under the facility.
Fair Value of Debt
Fair value represents the amount at which an instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. The estimated fair value of our debt instruments was based on the quoted market prices for similar issues or on the current rates offered to us for debt of similar remaining maturities (Level 2 measurement). The fair values of each of the Revolving Credit Facility, the New DNB Credit Facility and the DSF Credit Facility approximates its respective carrying amount as its interest rate is variable and reflective of market rates.
The following table presents the carrying value, net of unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts or premiums, and the estimated fair value of our total debt, not including the effect of unamortized debt issuance costs, respectively:
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying Value | Estimated Fair Value | Carrying Value | Estimated Fair Value | |
| Senior secured notes | ||||
| 8.000% Senior Notes due April 2030 | $1,401,271 | $1,445,416 | $586,203 | $626,472 |
| 8.500% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due October 2030 | 579,966 | 574,838 | — | — |
| Total debt | 1,981,237 | 2,020,254 | 586,203 | 626,472 |
| Less: Current maturities of long-term debt | — | — | — | — |
| Long-term debt | $1,981,237 | $2,020,254 | $586,203 | $626,472 |
Note 7 — Revenue and Customers
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table provides information about contract drilling services revenue by rig types:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Floaters | $605,327 | $549,130 | 1,617,538 | 1,519,346 |
| Jackups | 158,216 | 121,874 | 419,140 | 333,128 |
| Total | $763,543 | $671,004 | $2,036,678 | $1,852,474 |
Contract Balances
Accounts receivable are recognized when the right to the consideration becomes unconditional based upon contractual billing schedules. Payment terms on invoiced amounts are typically 30 to 60 days. Customer contract assets and liabilities generally consist of deferred revenue and contract costs resulting from past transactions related to the provision of services under contracts with customers. Current contract asset and liability balances are included in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “Other current liabilities,” respectively, and noncurrent contract assets and liabilities are included in “Other assets” and “Other liabilities,” respectively, on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Off-market customer contract assets and liabilities have been recognized in connection with our emergence from Chapter 11, the Business Combination with Maersk Drilling, and the Diamond Transaction, and are included in “Intangible assets” and “Noncurrent contract liabilities,” respectively.
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers:
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current customer contract assets | $17,166 | $4,208 |
| Noncurrent customer contract assets | 13,759 | 208 |
| Total customer contract assets | 30,925 | 4,416 |
| Current deferred revenue | (48,148) | (19,679) |
| Noncurrent deferred revenue | (37,721) | (23,393) |
| Total deferred revenue | $(85,869) | $(43,072) |
Significant changes in the remaining performance obligation contract assets and the contract liabilities balances for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, are as follows:
| Contract Assets | Contract Liabilities | |
|---|---|---|
| Net balance at December 31, 2023 | $4,416 | $(43,072) |
| Amortization of deferred costs | (17,088) | — |
| Additions to deferred costs | 43,597 | — |
| Amortization of deferred revenue | — | 54,411 |
| Additions to deferred revenue | — | (97,208) |
| Total | 26,509 | (42,797) |
| Net balance at September 30, 2024 | $30,925 | $(85,869) |
| Net balance at December 31, 2022 | $11,537 | $(59,797) |
| Amortization of deferred costs | (21,722) | — |
| Additions to deferred costs | 13,356 | — |
| Amortization of deferred revenue | — | 62,125 |
| Additions to deferred revenue | — | (35,891) |
| Total | (8,366) | 26,234 |
| Net balance at September 30, 2023 | $3,171 | $(33,563) |
Contract Costs
Certain direct and incremental costs incurred for upfront preparation, initial rig mobilization and modifications are costs of fulfilling a contract and are recoverable. These recoverable costs are deferred and amortized ratably to contract drilling expense as services are rendered over the initial term of the related drilling contract. Certain of our contracts include capital rig enhancements used to satisfy our performance obligations.
Off-market Customer Contract Assets and Liabilities
Upon emergence from Chapter 11, the Company recognized fair value adjustments of $113.4 million related to intangible assets for certain favorable customer contracts, which were fully amortized as of August 2023. In addition, in connection with the Business Combination with Maersk Drilling, the Company recognized additional fair value adjustments of $23.0 million. These intangible assets will be amortized as a reduction of contract drilling services revenue from the Closing Date through the remainder of the contracts.
In connection with the Business Combination with Maersk Drilling and the Diamond Transaction, the Company recognized fair value adjustments of $237.7 million and $27.7 million, respectively, related to certain unfavorable customer contracts acquired. These liabilities will be amortized as an increase to contract drilling services revenue from the Closing Date and the Diamond Closing Date through the remainder of the contracts.
| Unfavorablecontracts | Favorablecontracts | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $(50,863) | $10,128 |
| Additions | (27,663) | — |
| Amortization | 55,129 | (8,549) |
| Balance at September 30, 2024 | $(23,397) | $1,579 |
| Balance at December 31, 2022 | $(181,883) | $34,372 |
| Additions | — | — |
| Amortization | 118,571 | (23,031) |
| Balance at September 30, 2023 | $(63,312) | $11,341 |
Estimated future amortization over the expected remaining contract periods:
| For the Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2025 | Total | |
| Unfavorable contracts | $14,531 | $8,866 | $23,397 |
| Favorable contracts | (1,365) | (214) | (1,579) |
| Total | $13,166 | $8,652 | $21,818 |
Note 8 — Income Taxes
At September 30, 2024, the Company had deferred tax assets of$340.9 million, net of valuation allowance. Additionally, the Company also had deferred tax liabilities of$8.9 million, inclusive of a valuation allowance of$18.2 million.
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized additional discrete deferred tax benefits of$36.2 million related to releases and adjustments of valuation allowance for deferred tax benefits in Guyana and Luxembourg.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recognized additional discrete deferred tax benefits of$117.8 million related to releases and adjustments of valuation allowance for deferred tax benefits in Guyana, Nigeria, Switzerland, and Luxembourg.
During the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized additional discrete deferred tax benefits of $17.2 million related to releases and adjustments of valuation allowance for deferred tax benefits in Guyana, Norway, Switzerland, and Luxembourg.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized additional discrete deferred tax benefits of $80.8 million, $18.1 million, $10.5 million, and $4.1 million in Guyana, Luxembourg, Switzerland, and Norway, respectively.
In deriving the above net deferred tax benefits, the Company relied on sources of income attributable to the projected taxable income for the period covered by the Company’s relevant existing drilling contracts based on the assumption that the relevant rigs will be owned by the relevant rig owners during the relevant existing drilling contract periods. Given the mobile nature of the Company’s assets, we are not able to reasonably forecast the jurisdictions in which taxable income from future drilling contracts may arise. We also have limited objective positive evidence in historical periods. Accordingly, in determining the amount of additional deferred tax assets to recognize, we did not consider projected book income beyond the conclusion of existing drilling contracts. As new drilling contracts are executed or as current contracts are extended, we will reassess the amount of deferred tax assets that are realizable. Finally, once we have established sufficient objective positive evidence for historical periods, we may consider reliance on forecasted taxable income from future drilling contracts.
At September 30, 2024, the reserves for uncertain tax positions totaled$208.4 million (net of related tax benefits of$8.8 million). At December 31, 2023, the reserves for uncertain tax positions totaled $202.3 million (net of related tax benefits of $0.1 million).
It is reasonably possible that our existing liabilities related to our reserve for uncertain tax positions may fluctuate in the next 12 months primarily due to the completion of open audits or the expiration of statutes of limitation.
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, our tax provision included tax benefits of$36.2 million related to releases of valuation allowance for deferred tax benefits primarily in Luxembourg. Such tax benefits are offset by tax expenses related to recurring quarterly accruals of$67.8 million mostly in Guyana, Luxembourg, Switzerland, and Nigeria.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, our tax provision included tax benefits of$117.8 million related to releases and adjustments of valuation allowance for deferred tax benefits in Nigeria, Switzerland, and Luxembourg. Such tax benefits are offset by recurring quarterly accruals of$134.0 million mostly in Guyana, Luxembourg, Switzerland, and Nigeria.
Note 9 — Employee Benefit Plans
Pension costs (gain) include the following components:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
| Non-US | US | Non-US | US | |
| Interest cost | $608 | $2,188 | $508 | $2,248 |
| Return on plan assets | (665) | (2,311) | (433) | (2,394) |
| Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss | 28 | — | 54 | (58) |
| Net pension benefit cost (gain) | $(29) | $(123) | $129 | $(204) |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
| Non-US | US | Non-US | US | |
| Interest cost | $1,642 | $6,563 | 1,632 | 6,744 |
| Return on plan assets | (1,796) | (6,932) | (1,392) | (7,184) |
| Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss | 77 | — | 176 | (173) |
| Net pension benefit cost (gain) | $(77) | $(369) | $416 | $(613) |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we madeno contributions to our pension plans. Effective December 31, 2016, employees and alternate payees accrue no future benefits under the US plans and, as such, Noble recognizedno service costs with the plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies
Tax Matters
Audit claims of approximately $390.5 million attributable to income and other business taxes remain outstanding and are under continued objection by Noble. Such audit claims are primarily attributable to Brazil, Egypt, Ghana, and Guyana. We intend to vigorously defend our reported positions and currently believe the ultimate resolution of the audit claims will not have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements. This remains under continued monitoring and evaluation on a quarterly basis as facts change and as audits and/or litigation continue to progress.
We operate in numerous countries throughout the world and our tax returns filed in those jurisdictions are subject to review and examination by tax authorities within those jurisdictions. We recognize uncertain tax positions that we believe have a greater than 50% likelihood of being sustained upon challenge by a tax authority. We cannot predict or provide assurance as to the ultimate outcome of any existing or future assessments.
Hurricane Ida Personal Injury Claims
In preparation for Hurricane Ida in the US Gulf of Mexico in August 2021, the Noble Globetrotter II successfully secured the well it was drilling and detached from the blowout preventer without incident. Due to the environmental conditions, a number of crew members were treated for injuries and released from medical care. We have had multiple parties, some of which are subject to a third-party contractual indemnity to our benefit, who have filed answers to the Limitation of Liability Action in the United States District Court Western District of Louisiana, seeking damages related to physical and emotional harm allegedly suffered as a result of the Hurricane Ida incident. We are in the discovery phase and we intend to defend ourselves vigorously against these claims, although there is inherent risk in litigation, and we cannot predict or provide assurance as to the ultimate outcome of this lawsuit. As claims progress, the Company’s estimated loss could change from time to time, and any such change individually or in the aggregate could be material. We have insurance for such claims with a deductible of $5.0 million, in addition to contractual indemnity owed to us for a portion of the third-party claims. Timing differences are likely to exist between any losses incurred and the recognition and receipt of insurance proceeds reflected in the Company’s financial statements. Costs, as well as insurance recoveries, are presented in “Hurricane losses and (recoveries), net” on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Services Agreement
In February 2016, Diamond entered into aten-year agreement with a subsidiary of Baker Hughes Company (formerly named Baker Hughes, a GE company) to provide services with respect to certain blowout preventer and related well control equipment on our drillships. Such services include management of maintenance, certification, and reliability with respect to such equipment. Future commitments under the contractual services agreements are estimated to be approximately $24.7 million annually. Total future commitments are projected to be $73.6 million in the aggregate over the remaining term of the agreement, including a $37.0 million commitment for the purchase of consumables and capital spare parts owned and controlled by the vendor at the end of the service arrangement.
Letters of Credit and Surety bonds
As of September 30, 2024, we had $24.0 million of letters of credit issued under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility and an additional $114.7 million in letters of credit and surety bonds issued under bilateral arrangements which guarantee our performance as it relates to our drilling contracts, contract bidding, tax appeals, customs duties, and other obligations in various jurisdictions. We expect to comply with the underlying performance requirements and we expect obligations under these letters of credit and surety bonds will not be called.
Other Contingencies
We are a defendant in certain claims and litigation arising out of operations in the ordinary course of business, including other personal injury claims, the resolution of which, in the opinion of management, will not be material to our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. There is inherent risk in any litigation or dispute and no assurance can be given as to the outcome of these claims.
Note 11 — Supplemental Financial Information
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Information
Restricted cash
Noble’s restricted cash balance as of September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, was $13.2 million and $7.0 million, respectively. All restricted cash is recorded in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets.”
Leases
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Our lease agreements are primarily for real estate, equipment, storage, dock space, and automobiles and are included within “Other assets”, “Other current liabilities”, and “Other liabilities” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In connection with the Diamond Transaction, the Company assumed several leases entered into by Diamond consisting of operating leases for corporate and shorebase offices, office and information technology equipment, employee housing, onshore storage yards, and certain rig equipment and tools as well as finance leases for well control equipment used on the drillships. The finance leases commenced in 2016 and also include an option to purchase the leased equipment at the end of the respective lease term.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:
| September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating leases | ||
| Right-of-use assets | $83,775 | $24,528 |
| Current lease liabilities | 16,378 | 10,581 |
| Long-term lease liabilities | 69,627 | 15,082 |
| Finance leases | ||
| Right-of-use assets | $44,254 | $— |
| Current lease liabilities | 26,443 | — |
| Long-term lease liabilities | 15,616 | — |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Information
Operating cash activities
The net effect of changes in other assets and liabilities on cash flows from operating activities is as follows:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Accounts receivable | $(10,232) | $(169,944) |
| Other current assets | 8,624 | (30,250) |
| Other assets | 153 | 7,356 |
| Accounts payable | (18,136) | (721) |
| Other current liabilities | 27,592 | 22,815 |
| Other liabilities | 5,481 | 6,192 |
| Total net change in assets and liabilities | $13,482 | $(164,552) |
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Non-cash investing and financing activities excluded from unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are as follows:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Accrued capital expenditures at period end | $60,691 | $71,291 |
On September 4, 2024, Noble completed the acquisition of Diamond, which included $400.5 million in net cash paid and $879.9 million in non-cash consideration, primarily related to Noble shares issued to legacy Diamond shareholders and the replacement of legacy Diamond RSU Awards, in exchange for $1.5 billion net assets acquired. See “Note 2 — Acquisitions” for additional information.
Note 12 — Information about Noble Finance II
Noble Finance II, a wholly owned subsidiary of Noble, or one or more 100% owned subsidiaries of Noble Finance II, is an issuer or full and unconditional guarantor or otherwise obligated as of September 30, 2024, with respect to the 2030 Notes. See “Note 6 — Debt” for additional information.
The indenture governing the 2030 Notes contains a covenant that requires Noble Finance II to furnish to holders of the 2030 Notes certain financial information relating to Noble Finance II and its restricted subsidiaries. The obligation to furnish such information may be satisfied by providing financial information of Noble along with a description of the differences between such information and the financial information of Noble Finance II and its restricted subsidiaries on a standalone basis.
The summarized financial information below reflects the consolidated accounts of Noble Finance II:
| Balance Sheet | |
|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $211,596 |
| Total current assets | 1,568,804 |
| Total current liabilities | 588,894 |
| Total debt | 1,401,271 |
| Total shareholders' equity | 4,469,705 |
| Statement of Operations | |
|---|---|
| Operating revenues | $2,035,977 |
| Operating costs and expenses | 1,533,046 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 275,990 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $611,988 |
| Capital expenditures | (423,892) |
| Proceeds from disposal of assets, net | (690) |
| Dividend payments | — |
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.