BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Feb 29, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Feb 29, 2024
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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Committee report
The Compensation Committee of the Board, which is comprised solely of independent directors within the meaning of applicable rules of NASDAQ, outside directors within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, is responsible for developing executive compensation policies and advising the Board with respect to such policies and administering the Company’s cash and equity incentive plans. The Compensation Committee sets performance goals and objectives for the CEO and the other executive officers, evaluates their performance with respect to those goals and sets their compensation based upon the evaluation of their performance. In evaluating executive officer pay, the Compensation Committee may retain the services of a compensation consultant and consider recommendations from the CEO with respect to goals and compensation of the other executive officers. The Compensation Committee assesses the information it receives in accordance with its business judgment. The Compensation Committee also periodically reviews non-employee director compensation. All decisions with respect to executive compensation are approved by the Compensation Committee and all decisions with respect to director compensation are recommended by the Compensation Committee to the full Board for approval.
The Compensation Committee of the Company has reviewed and discussed the compensation discussion and analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board that the compensation discussion and analysis be included in this document.
Respectfully submitted by the Compensation Committee:
Amy DuRoss, Chairperson
Joseph Schick
Rachel Ellingson
Timothy Moore
Compensation discussion and analysis
Our compensation discussion and analysis (“CD&A”) describes our executive-compensation philosophy and program as reported in the executive compensation tables that follow, which provide information relating primarily to compensation decisions for the following 2023 named executive officers (“NEOs”) of the Company:
| Name | Position with the Company |
|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef(1) | Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board |
| Michael Rice(1) | Former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board |
| Troy Wichterman | Chief Financial Officer |
| Aby J. Mathew, Ph.D. | Chief Scientific Officer and Executive Vice President |
| Geraint Phillips | Senior Vice President, Global Operations |
| Karen Foster | Chief Quality and Operations Officer |
(1) As of October 19, 2023, Michael Rice resigned from his position as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board and the board appointed Roderick de Greef as successor. Mr. Rice is included as an NEO pursuant to Regulation S-K.
2023 year in review
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the macroeconomic environment created challenging headwinds for the CGT and broader biopharma industry, and, as a result, the Company did not achieve its financial goals for 2023. Factors contributing to the economic constraints within the industry included reduced spending across our customer base for both capital equipment and consumables in addition to destocking by our customers and distributors in our high margin cell processing products.
To navigate the financial challenges that arose from the macroeconomic conditions in 2023, we focused our efforts on managing our operating expenses through a reduction in workforce and limiting discretionary expenses in Q3, 2023. As announced in the third quarter of 2023, we determined that divesting our Freezer Businesses would optimize the performance of our product portfolio by focusing on recurring, higher margin revenue streams within our cell processing and biostorage services product lines. We anticipate the divestiture of the Freezer Businesses to conclude during the first half of 2024.
In continued efforts to manage our expenses given the economic circumstances our company faced during the year, the Board did not award cash bonuses to the executive team as the 2023 financial goals for the year had not been met. However, we are keenly focused on continuing to achieve our corporate goals in alignment with our broader purpose to return long-term value to our shareholders. We are confident the execution of the initiatives outlined above will increase our profitability through our focus on differentiated products suited to the complexities of manufacturing cell and gene therapies, and are in the best interest of the Company and our shareholders.
Compensation philosophy
The Company’s compensation philosophy is to provide compensation that will attract and retain high-performing talent in our industry, motivate the Company’s executive officers to create long-term, enhanced shareholder value and provide a fair reward for executive effort, and stimulate professional and personal growth. The Company believes that the compensation of its executive officers should align the executive officers’ interests with those of the shareholders and focus executive officer behavior to achieve both near-term corporate goals and long-term business and strategies.
It is the responsibility of the Compensation Committee of the Board to administer the Company’s compensation programs to ensure that they are competitive with other bioprocessing, life sciences, and biotechnology companies, and to include incentives that are designed to appropriately drive the Company’s continued development to create shareholder value. The Compensation Committee reviews and approves all components of the Company’s executive officer compensation, including base salaries, annual cash incentive compensation, and equity incentive compensation.
Compensation objectives
The Company’s compensation programs for its executive officers are designed to provide the following:
Salaries and total compensation that are competitive with other bioprocessing, life sciences, and biotechnology companies with which the Company competes for talent, determined by comparing the Company’s pay practices with these companies. The committee’s objective is to align executive total annual compensation, including salary, cash bonus and long-term equity, near the 50 th percentile of the Company’s peer group.
Equity incentive compensation, including market-based equity awards, to ensure that its executive officers are motivated over the long-term to respond to the Company’s business challenges and opportunities as owners and not just as employees, thereby aligning the executive officers’ interests with those of shareholders.
Annual cash incentive compensation that motivates the executive officers to lead and manage the business to meet the Company’s near-and long-term objectives.
The following features of our compensation programs are designed to protect and promote the interests of our shareholders while aligning executive compensation with performance. Below we summarize practices we follow to incentivize performance and retain leadership, and practices we do not follow because we do not believe they serve the long-term interests of our shareholders:
| We Do | We Don’t |
|---|---|
| Pay for Performance: We emphasize market-based compensation that aligns the interests of our shareholders and executive officers through the use of both near-term cash incentive compensation and long-term equity awards subject to both time and market-based vesting. | Hedge or Pledge: We do not allow executive officers to engage in hedging or pledging of our securities. |
| Benchmark: We maintain an industry-specific peer group for annual benchmarking of executive compensation. This benchmarking is a key factor among those used to determine appropriate compensation for our NEOs. | Re-Pricing: We do not allow re-pricing of underwater stock options without shareholder approval. |
| Benefits: We offer market-competitive benefits for executives that are consistent with the benefits we offer all our employees. | Gross up Payments: We do not provide excise tax gross-up payments for our executive officers. |
| Consult: We consistently engage an independent compensation consultant to advise on compensation levels and practices. | Guaranteed Bonuses: We do not provide guaranteed bonuses to our executive officers. |
| Risk Assessment: We perform an annual compensation risk assessment. | |
| Double Trigger: We provide each NEO severance benefits that are triggered only upon a termination of employment, including resignation for good reason, following a change-in-control (i.e., double trigger). | |
Board and Compensation Committee consideration of shareholder advisory votes on compensation
In evaluating our executive compensation programs for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Compensation Committee considered the shareholder advisory vote on our executive compensation, (the “say-on-pay vote”), for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, which was approved by 74.2% of the votes cast.
The Compensation Committee determined that the structure of our executive compensation policies continues to be appropriately aligned to the achievement of Company goals and objectives and the best interests of shareholders. We believe that compensation program enhancements of the past several years, as well as our commitment to improved transparency in our CD&A disclosure, have resulted in a compensation program that best serves our Company, our executives, and our shareholders. The Compensation Committee values and continues to consider shareholder input and feedback, including the results of say-on-pay votes, on our compensation program structure.
Compensation evaluation process
The Company’s executive officer compensation consists of three primary components: base salary, annual cash incentive compensation, and equity incentive compensation. Each of these components is intended to complement the others, and taken together, to satisfy the Company’s compensation objectives. The Compensation Committee considers a number of factors in setting compensation for its executive officers, including Company performance, the executive’s functional performance, experience and responsibilities, and the compensation of executive officers in similar positions in our peer group of companies.
Role of compensation consultant
In establishing compensation levels for each executive officer, the Compensation Committee has the authority to engage the services of outside experts. For analysis of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 executive compensation structure, the Compensation Committee retained FW Cook, an independent compensation consulting firm, to assist management in assessing and reporting to the Compensation Committee the competitiveness and effectiveness of the Company’s executive compensation programs. In addition, our finance and human resources departments support management in their work and act in accordance with the direction given to them to administer our compensation programs.
Management has assessed any potential conflicts of interest raised by the work of FW Cook, our compensation consultant, pursuant to SEC rules and has determined that no such conflict of interest exists.
In December 2022, the Compensation Committee held meetings with management to review the reports prepared by FW Cook to:
Review our compensation objectives
Review the actual compensation of our executive officers for consistency with our objectives
Analyze trends in executive compensation
Assess our variable cash compensation structure, as well as incentive plan components and mechanics, to ensure an appropriate correlation between pay and performance with resulting compensation opportunities that balance returns to the Company and its shareholders
Assess our equity-based awards programs against our objectives of executive incentive, retention, and alignment with shareholder interests
Review our peer group and consider appropriate changes related to the realignment of our business
Benchmark our executive cash compensation and equity-based awards programs, and assess our pay versus performance against our peer group
Review recommendations for fiscal year 2023 compensation for appropriateness relative to our compensation objectives
Use of peer group to benchmark compensation
In December 2022, FW Cook provided management with an analysis of base salary, target bonus, target total cash, long-term incentive value and design, and target total compensation for executives, and cash and equity compensation for non-employee directors, of comparable companies in the bioprocessing, life sciences, and biotechnology industries. In performing this analysis, FW Cook used a peer group of 20 bioprocessing, life sciences, and biotechnology companies, which was reviewed and approved by management. As necessary, FW Cook, in conjunction with management, reevaluates our peer group in light of developments in the market and our industry. As a result of this review, three companies were added to the peer group and three companies were removed from the peer group compared to the prior report. The companies included in the peer group had revenues with a median of $215 million, as compared to the group’s median revenue of $168 million in fiscal year 2022, when the evaluation was last completed.
The peer group used in the report presented for consideration of 2023 compensation decisions and approved by the management consisted of the following companies:
| ANGO | AngioDynamics | CSII | Cardiovascular Systems, Inc | NSTG | NanoString Technologies, Inc. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HALO | Antares Pharma, Inc.(1) | CERS | Cerus Corporation | NVRO | NEVRO Corporation |
| AORT | Artivion | CDXS | Codexis, Inc. | MCRB | Seres Therapeutics |
| ATRI | Atrion Corporation | CYRX | Cryoport, Inc. | SILK | Silk Road Medical, Inc. |
| CDMO | Avid Bioservices, Inc. | GKOS | Glaukos Corporation | STAA | STAAR Surgical Company |
| AXGN | Axogen Corporation | IRTC | iRhythm Technologies, Inc. | VCYT | Veracyte, Inc. |
| AZTA | Azenta | MLAB | Mesa Laboratories, Inc. | ||
(1)Antares Pharma, Inc. was acquired by Halozyme (NASDAQ: HALO) as of May 2022.
The use of peer group compensation data is one of several factors in determining appropriate compensation parameters for base salary, variable cash compensation, and equity-based, long-term incentives. The Compensation Committee’s executive compensation decisions are made on a case-by-case basis, and specific benchmark results do not, in and of themselves, determine individual target compensation decisions.
While the Compensation Committee generally targets each NEO’s total compensation to be near the 50th percentile of the peer group, it considers a number of additional factors to determine the appropriate level of each NEO’s total compensation and each component of compensation, including Company performance and the relevant executive’s performance, experience, responsibilities and impact. Due to these other factors, the Compensation Committee may set an NEO’s compensation below, at, or above the 50th percentile of the peer group.
Annual review of long-term incentives
The Compensation Committee believes that equity incentives in the form of restricted stock awards, subject to vesting over time or upon achievement of performance or market-based objectives, are effective vehicles to align individual and team performance with the achievement of the Company’s strategic and financial goals over time, retain our NEOs, and align the interests of our NEOs with those of our shareholders.
In January 2023, the Compensation Committee granted to the NEOs, service vesting-based restricted stock awards which vest over a four-year period, and market-based restricted stock awards which contain a market condition based on Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”). The TSR market condition measures the Company’s performance against a peer group. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group. The size of these grants is based on target long-term incentive levels for each of the NEOs.
Executive compensation
Base salary
Base salary represents the fixed portion of an executive officer’s compensation and is intended to provide compensation for day-to-day performance. The Compensation Committee believes that a competitive base salary is a necessary element of any compensation program that is designed to attract and retain talented and experienced executives. Each executive officer’s base salary is initially determined upon hire or promotion based on the executive officer’s responsibilities, prior experience, individual compensation history and salary levels of other executives within the Company and similarly situated executives within our peer group. Base salary is typically reviewed annually. The Compensation Committee believes that the base salaries paid to our executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 achieved the Company’s compensation objectives. Base salaries for the named executive officers for 2023, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| Name | 2023 Base Salary ($) (1) | 2022 Base Salary ($) (1) | 2021 Base Salary ($) (1) | Base Salary Increase in 2023 vs 2022 (%) | Base Salary Increase in 2022 vs 2021 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef(2) | 744,450 | 450,000 | 412,137 | 65 | 9 |
| Michael Rice(2) | 709,000 | 645,000 | 641,019 | 10 | 1 |
| Aby J Mathew | 435,000 | 419,750 | 419,750 | 4 | — |
| Troy Wichterman | 472,000 | 375,000 | 249,077 | 26 | 50 |
| Geraint Phillips | 380,000 | 300,000 | 237,415 | 27 | 25 |
| Karen Foster | 382,000 | 356,500 | 356,500 | 7 | — |
(1) These base salary increases were based on each named executive officer’s performance, qualifications, experience, responsibilities, and FW Cook’s survey of the publicly disclosed compensation for similar positions at companies in the peer group.
(2) The 2023 base salaries presented here are reflecting the annual salaries outlined within the employment agreements of each respective NEO. The actual salary earned by each NEO is presented within the Summary compensation table as both did not serve in their position for the entirety of 2023.
Annual cash incentive compensation (short-term incentive) plan
In 2023, as in prior years, executives were eligible for bonuses, as approved by the Compensation Committee and the Board, with pre-established goals and weightings, which was designed to reward achievements based upon quantitative and qualitative Company performance (the “Company Objectives”), and to incentivize and reward NEOs for achieving performance goals that drive Company performance, align pay and performance, and support the long-term growth of the Company.
All NEO incentive payouts are calculated based solely on Company Objectives to closely align compensation with the Company’s performance. The Compensation Committee determines each NEO’s annual cash incentive compensation after the end of each fiscal year, which is calculated as a percentage of the executive officer’s target annual cash incentive compensation (“Target Award”). The Compensation Committee establishes each NEOs Target Award at a level that represents a meaningful portion of each NEOs cash compensation. In addition, the Compensation Committee sets thresholds, target, and maximum performance goals, and related payout levels, considering annual cash incentive compensation levels for comparable positions within our peer group and our own historical practices. An NEO could earn between 0% and 110% of the NEOs Target Award for achievement of Corporate Objectives, dependent upon the level of achieved performance.
Annual cash incentive compensation (short-term incentive) plan protocol
The Compensation Committee administers the Plan:
At the beginning of the fiscal year, the CEO, with assistance from senior management, proposes annual Company Objectives, measurement criteria and weightings, subject to review and approval by the Compensation Committee.
At the beginning of the following fiscal year, the CEO and CFO evaluate performance levels and the achievement of these annual Company Objectives, which are subject to review and approval by the Compensation Committee. Specific bonus award recommendations for all participants are submitted by the CEO to the Compensation Committee for review and approval.
The Compensation Committee determines the bonus awards for individual participants based on the Target Awards and the Company’s performance against the Company Objectives.
Summary of 2023 performance measure and goals
The Compensation Committee may, at its discretion, elect to adjust bonuses or not to pay bonuses at all. A Target Award and the weight assigned to Company Objectives are determined based upon competitive market data derived from our peer group. The final incentive payout is determined based on the achievement of Company Objectives defined for each organizational level and position and the Target Award.
Our Company is focused on driving above-industry level growth through internal innovation, acquisitions, and expansion of applications for our products and services. With our focus on revenue growth, gross margin improvements, and positive adjusted EBITDA, we believe that revenue, gross margin, and Adjusted EBITDA are relevant metrics to reflect success. Revenue was the highest weighted Company Objective, and the remaining weighting was attributed to each of the other Company Objectives as recommended by management and approved by the Compensation Committee. We believe these are objectives that our executive team can directly impact, and that drive shareholder value.
For the 2023 Plan, the Compensation Committee set the following Company Objectives and related payout levels:
Revenue (60%): For 2023, the revenue target was set at $194 million, which if achieved, would result in a payout of 60% of each NEOs Target Award. If the Company achieved revenues of $200 million, a 20% increase of payout would result and each NEOs Target Award would be paid at 72% with respect to the revenue metric. If achieved performance was below $194 million but at or above $186 million, a 20% reduction of payout would result and each NEOs Target Award would be paid at 48% with respect to the revenue metric. If achieved performance was below $186 million, then no payout would be made to the NEOs with respect to the revenue metric.
Adjusted Gross Margin(1)(20%): For 2023, the adjusted gross margin target was set at 38%, which if achieved, would result in a payout of 20% of each NEOs Target Award. If the Company achieved adjusted gross margin of 40%, a 20% increase of payout would result and each NEOs Target Award would be paid at 24% with respect to the adjusted gross margin metric. If achieved performance was below 38% but at or above 36%, a 20% reduction of payout would result and each NEOs Target Award would be paid at 16% with respect to the adjusted gross margin metric. If achieved performance was below 36%, then no payout would be made to the NEOs with respect to the adjusted gross margin metric.
Adjusted EBITDA(1)(20%): For 2023, the adjusted EBITDA target was set at 8% of revenues, which if achieved, would result in a payout of 20% of each NEOs Target Award with respect to the adjusted EBITDA metric. If the Company achieved adjusted EBITDA of 10% of revenues, a 20% increase of payout would result and each NEOs Target Award would be paid at 24% with respect to the adjusted EBITDA metric. If achieved performance was below 8% of revenues but at or above 6% of revenues, a 20% reduction of payout would result and each NEOs Target Award would be paid at 16% with respect to the adjusted EBITDA metric. If achieved performance was below 6% of revenues, then no payout would be made to the NEOs with respect to the adjusted EBITDA metric.
(1) Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP metrics. A reconciliation of these metrics is provided below.
Non-GAAP metric reconciliation tables
Our Target Awards include the calculation of non-GAAP financial measures in which we believe provide useful information for evaluating business performance. When analyzing the Company's operating results, investors should not consider non-GAAP measures as substitutes for the comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Adjusted gross margin reconciliation
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
| GAAP total revenues | $143,271 | $161,759 | $119,156 |
| GAAP cost of revenues | (96,519) | (107,937) | (82,108) |
| COGS intangible asset amortization | (2,781) | (5,007) | (4,557) |
| GAAP GROSS PROFIT | $43,971 | $48,815 | $32,491 |
| GAAP GROSS MARGIN | 30.7% | 30.2% | 27.3% |
| ADJUSTMENTS TO GROSS PROFIT: | |||
| Inventory step-up | — | 251 | 1,130 |
| Inventory reserve costs | 2,334 | — | — |
| Loss on disposal of assets | 286 | — | — |
| Intangible asset amortization | 2,781 | 5,007 | 4,557 |
| ADJUSTED GROSS PROFIT | $49,372 | $54,073 | $38,178 |
| ADJUSTED GROSS MARGIN | 34.5% | 33.4% | 32.0% |
Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation
| Year Ended December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
| GAAP NET (LOSS) / INCOME | $(66,427) | $(139,805) | $(8,908) |
| ADJUSTMENTS: | |||
| Interest expense, net | 1,812 | 687 | 485 |
| Income tax (expense) benefit | 169 | (5,022) | (20,118) |
| Depreciation | 7,126 | 6,834 | 4,800 |
| Intangible asset amortization | 5,181 | 9,697 | 8,202 |
| EBITDA | $(52,139) | $(127,609) | $(15,539) |
| Share-based compensation (non-cash) | 31,670 | 25,334 | 13,974 |
| Inventory step-up | — | 251 | 1,130 |
| Acquisition and divestiture costs | 3,226 | 18 | 1,636 |
| Severance costs | 1,591 | — | — |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of assets | 477 | 683 | (145) |
| Change in fair value of investments | — | (697) | — |
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | (2,193) | (4,754) | 2,875 |
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | — | — | 121 |
| Gain on settlement of Global Cooling escrow | (5,115) | — | — |
| Asset impairment charges | 15,485 | 110,364 | — |
| Inventory reserve costs | 2,334 | — | — |
| ADJUSTED EBITDA(1) | $(4,664) | $3,590 | $4,052 |
| ADJUSTED EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues | (3.3%) | 2.2% | 3.4% |
(1) Adjusted EBITDA excluded executive bonuses from GAAP operating expenses to determine target award percentage.
Individual annual cash incentive targets
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Company established a Target Award for each NEO Company Objectives, which are set forth below:
| Name | Target Award as % of Salary for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2023 | Portion Tied to Company Objectives (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef | 100 | 100 |
| Michael Rice | 100 | 100 |
| Aby J Mathew | 45 | 100 |
| Troy Wichterman | 60 | 100 |
| Geraint Phillips | 55 | 100 |
| Karen Foster | 45 | 100 |
Performance against 2023 company objectives
The following table summarizes the performance of the Company against its Objectives for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023:
| Company Objectives for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|
| Revenue target | Revenues of $143.3 million did not meet threshold |
| Adjusted Gross Margin target | Adjusted Gross Margin of 34.5% did not meet threshold |
| Adjusted EBITDA target | Adjusted EBITDA of (3.3%) did not meet threshold |
Annual bonus incentive payments under the plan
As stated above, the Company did not achieve its financial goals for 2023. As a result, the Compensation Committee did not award bonus payouts to NEOs.
Objectives for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024
Our annual cash incentive compensation plan for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 is generally consistent with the program for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. The Compensation Committee, after reviewing assessments provided by management along with market data from FW Cook, determined each NEOs Target Award percentage of salary for the fiscal year 2024. Company Objectives, including revenue, adjusted gross margin, adjusted EBITDA, remediation of material weaknesses, system implementation metrics, and weightings were established to determine threshold, target, and maximum performance goals for the 2024 annual bonus.
Equity incentive compensation
The Compensation Committee believes that equity incentives in the form of service vesting-based restricted stock awards and market-based restricted stock awards are effective instruments for long-term compensation. Equity incentives align individual and team performance with the achievement of the Company’s strategic and financial goals, long-term value creation, and shareholders’ interests. Restricted stock awards are impacted by all stock price changes, so the value to the executive officers is affected by both increases and decreases in stock price from the market price at the date of grant.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Compensation Committee considered a number of factors in determining what, if any, equity incentive compensation to grant to the executive officers, including:
the performance of the Company during the fiscal year
the number of shares subject to, and exercise price of, outstanding options held by the executive officers
the number of restricted stock units held by the executive officers
the vesting schedule of the unvested equity awards held by the executive officers
the financial statement impact of any equity award
the amount and percentage of the total equity on a diluted basis held by the executive officers
the available shares under the Company’s equity incentive plan
The target split of the long-term equity incentive compensation awards made to our NEOs, based upon dollar value, is 50% market-based, and 50% service vesting-based restricted stock awards. We granted our NEOs these equity incentive instruments in 2023, 2022 and 2021 and we anticipate that we will continue to include these grants as part of our long-term incentive compensation program going forward for the reasons noted above.
In January 2023, the Compensation Committee granted the following long-term incentive compensation awards to each of the named executive officers of the Company. These awards are split based upon dollar value between service vesting-based restricted stock awards (50%) and market-based restricted stock awards (50%).
| Name | Service-vesting based stock awards (#) | Market-based Stock Units (#) |
|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef(1) | — | — |
| Michael Rice(2) | 99,038 | 99,038 |
| Aby J Mathew | 20,940 | 20,940 |
| Troy Wichterman | 34,296 | 34,296 |
| Geraint Phillips | 21,223 | 21,223 |
| Karen Foster | 16,978 | 16,978 |
(1) As of the date of grant for the long-term incentive compensation awards, Mr. de Greef was a member of the Board of Directors and therefore did not receive the award above designated to the NEOs. However, Mr. de Greef was awarded 394,856 shares, vesting annually in four equal parts, upon appointment to Chief Executive Officer on October 19, 2023. All awarded shares were service-vesting based. Further details on all shares awarded are within the Grants of plan-based awards table below.
(2) Upon Mr. Rice's resignation on October 19, 2023, all service-vesting based shares, both vested and unvested, were accelerated. Only Mr. Rice's market-based stock granted during 2022 and 2023, which were 70,094 and 99,038 market-based shares, respectively, remain active and will vest only upon the achievement of the Company's performance against the 20 company peer group during the periods of January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024, respectively.
Service vesting-based equity awards granted in 2023 will vest one-quarter of the shares in one year with the remainder vesting quarterly over three years. Market-based restricted stock awards contain a market condition based on Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”). The TSR market condition measures the Company’s performance against a peer group. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
2024 long-term equity incentive compensation
In January 2024, the Compensation Committee granted long-term incentive compensation awards to each of the NEOs of the Company. Consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy and objectives, as described above, these awards are split based upon dollar value between service vesting-based restricted stock (50%) and market-based restricted stock (50%), all of which are subject to similar vesting conditions to comparable service vesting-based and market-based instruments awarded by BioLife as discussed above.
Other compensation
All full-time employees, including the executive officers, are eligible to participate in the health benefits programs, including medical, dental and vision care coverage, disability and life insurance and the Company’s 401(k) plan. Under the 401(k) plan, the Company matches 100% of the first 4% of eligible compensation contributed by employees. Additionally, the Company reimburses the Chief Executive Officer for travel expenses and additional tax gross up payments to cover travel costs between the corporate headquarters and their personal residence.
Termination and change of control provisions
We have entered into agreements with our NEOs that provide certain benefits if employment is terminated under certain circumstances, including under certain circumstances in connection with a change of control. We believe that these protections serve our retention objectives by permitting our NEOs to maintain continued focus and dedication to their responsibilities in order to maximize shareholder value, including in the event of a transaction that could result in a change of control of the Company. We believe that these protections promote the stability, continuity and impartiality of our executives in a change of control situation.
Tax and accounting considerations
We have not provided or agreed to provide any of the Company’s executive officers or directors with a gross-up or other reimbursement for tax amounts they might pay pursuant to Section 4999 or Section 409A of the Code. Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code provide that executive officers, directors who hold significant shareholder interests and certain other service providers could be subject to significant additional taxes if they receive payments or benefits in connection with a change in control of the Company that exceed certain limits, and that we or our successor could lose a deduction on the amounts subject to the additional tax. Section 409A also imposes additional significant taxes on the individual in the event that an employee, director or service provider receives “deferred compensation” that is not exempt from or does not meet the requirements of Section 409A.
For the Company’s financial statements, cash compensation, such as salary and bonus, is expensed and for income tax returns, cash compensation is generally deductible except as set forth below. For equity-based compensation, we expense the fair value of such grants over the requisite service period.
Generally, Section 162(m) of the Code disallows a federal income tax deduction for public corporations of remuneration in excess of $1 million paid for any fiscal year to its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, and certain other current and former highly compensated employees that qualify as “covered employees” within the meaning of Section 162(m). The Compensation Committee believes that shareholder interests are best served if the Compensation Committee retains maximum flexibility to design executive compensation programs that meet stated business objectives. For these reasons, the Compensation Committee, while considering tax deductibility as a factor in determining executive compensation, may not limit such compensation to those levels that will be deductible.
Incentive compensation clawback policy
As required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Dodd-Frank Act), we maintain a clawback policy, which requires that certain incentive compensation paid to any current or former executive officer, including our NEOs, will be subject to recoupment if (x) the incentive compensation was calculated based on financial statements that were required to be restated due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements, without regard to any fault or misconduct, and (y) that noncompliance resulted in overpayment of the incentive compensation within the three fiscal years preceding the fiscal year in which the restatement was required. Incentive compensation subject to the clawback policy consists of compensation that is granted, earned or vested based wholly or in part upon the attainment of a financial reporting measure (as defined in the rules implementing such requirement), including stock price and total shareholder return, on and after October 2, 2023.
Compensation risk assessment
The Compensation Committee not only considers and evaluates risks related to the Company’s cash and equity-based compensation programs and practices, but also evaluates whether the Company’s compensation plans encourage participants to take excessive risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. Consistent with SEC disclosure requirements, the Compensation Committee has worked with management to assess compensation policies and practices for Company employees and has concluded that such policies and practices do not create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Executive compensation tables
Summary compensation table
The following table summarizes the compensation earned during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 by the Company’s named executive officers, as such officers are determined in accordance with Regulation S-K (each referred to herein as a “named executive officer” or “NEO”).
| Name and PrincipalPositions(a) · Year(b) · Salary($)(c)(1) · Bonus($) (d) · StockAwards($) (e)(2) · Non-EquityIncentive PlanCompensation($) (f)(3) · All Other Compensation($) (g) · Total($)(h) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef | 2023 | 198,890 | (4) | 62,740 | (5) | 4,588,883 | (6) | — | 466,285 | (7) | 5,316,798 |
| Chief Executive Officer and | 2022 | 450,000 | — | 1,747,823 | (8) | 185,850 | — | 2,383,673 | |||
| Chairman of the Board | 2021 | 412,137 | — | 544,603 | (9) | 223,850 | — | 1,180,590 | |||
| Michael Rice | 2023 | 567,200 | (10) | — | 3,603,003 | (11) | — | 730,252 | (12) | 4,900,455 | |
| Former Chief Executive Officer | 2022 | 645,000 | — | 3,703,620 | (13) | 380,550 | — | 4,729,170 | |||
| and Chairman of the Board | 2021 | 641,019 | — | 1,005,813 | (14) | 603,075 | — | 2,249,907 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | 2023 | 435,000 | — | 897,488 | (15) | — | 13,200 | (16) | 1,345,688 | ||
| Executive Vice President and | 2022 | 419,750 | — | 1,155,834 | (17) | 111,510 | 12,200 | 1,699,294 | |||
| Chief Scientific Officer | 2021 | 419,750 | — | 579,568 | (18) | 207,776 | 11,266 | 1,218,360 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | 2023 | 472,000 | — | 1,212,021 | (19) | — | 13,200 | (20) | 1,697,221 | ||
| Chief Financial Officer | 2022 | 375,000 | — | 1,245,968 | (21) | 121,688 | 12,200 | 1,754,856 | |||
| 2021 | 249,077 | — | 280,024 | (22) | 30,000 | 11,463 | 570,564 | ||||
| Geraint Phillips | 2023 | 380,000 | — | 909,617 | (23) | — | 13,200 | (24) | 1,302,817 | ||
| Senior Vice President | 2022 | 300,000 | — | 482,254 | (25) | 45,600 | 12,200 | 840,054 | |||
| Global Operations | 2021 | 237,415 | — | 266,023 | (26) | — | — | 503,438 | |||
| Karen Foster | 2023 | 382,000 | — | 727,677 | (27) | — | 13,200 | (28) | 1,122,877 | ||
| Chief Quality and Operations | 2022 | 356,500 | — | 891,900 | (29) | 84,252 | 12,200 | 1,344,852 | |||
| Officer | 2021 | 356,500 | — | 492,530 | (30) | 156,860 | 11,518 | 1,017,408 | |||
(1)Reflects base salary earned in each applicable period.
(2)Represents the the aggregate grant-date fair value of restricted stock measured in accordance with ASC Topic 718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures. The assumptions used in the valuation are consistent with the valuation methodologies specified in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K.
(3)The named executive officers’ Cash Incentive Plan awards are based on the performance of the Company relative to predetermined financial goals (Company Objectives) that closely align compensation with the Company’s performance. The threshold, target, and maximum payout amounts for each named executive officer’s Cash Incentive Plan payout opportunity for 2023 are shown in the table entitled Grants of Plan-Based Awards table below.
(4)The base salary reflected here is prorated for the period in which Mr. de Greef served as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. de Greef was appointed on October 19, 2023 to the position at a base salary of $744,450. The base salary presented reflects his service as CEO from his date of appointment through December 31, 2023. Mr. de Greef's salary also reflects his board retainer compensation for services performed as a Board Member from January 4, 2023 through October 18, 2023.
(5)This bonus reflects Mr. de Greef's extraordinary award provided by the BOD for extraordinary services as a director upon his appointment to Chief Executive Officer and Chairman on October 19, 2023.
(6)Represents the grant-date fair value of 394,856 service vesting-based restricted stock granted on October 19, 2023. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted October 19, 2023 will vest 1/4 of the shares annually over 4 years so long as Mr. de Greef remains employed by the Company through such date, provided that all unvested shares as of January 1, 2027 shall fully vest. The total fair value of shares awarded reflected here do not reflect the fair value of shares awarded to Mr. de Greef during his service as a Director on the BOD from January 4, 2023 through October 18, 2023. These shares are reflected in the Director compensation section below.
(7)This amount represents the $450,000 severance Mr. de Greef received upon his retirement from the Company on January 3, 2023 prior to being appointed to the BOD and subsequently reappointed to Chief Executive Officer as of October 19, 2023. The amount also includes $16,285 of travel expense reimbursement provided to Mr. de Greef for travel between his personal residence and corporate headquarters in Bothell, Washington. Per his employment agreement, Mr. de Greef is eligible for up to $75,000 in travel expense reimbursement each year.
(8)Represents fair value of 23,365 service vesting-based restricted stock and 23,365 market-based restricted stock granted on February 24, 2022, 12,068 service vesting-based restricted stock awards granted on January 3, 2022, and 5,882 service vesting-based restricted stock awards granted in lieu of salary on various dates from May 2022 through August 2022. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 24, 2022 will vest 1/4 of the shares on February 24, 2023 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group. The service vesting-based restricted award granted on January 3, 2022 vested 1/4 each quarter end during 2022 and was fully vested on December 31, 2022.
(9)Represents fair value of 4,740 service vesting-based restricted stock and 4,740 market-based restricted stock granted on February 8, 2021, and 3,222 service vesting-based restricted stock granted on April 12, 2021. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 8, 2021 vests in 4 quarterly increments beginning on January 1, 2022, provided that Mr. de Greef continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2022 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group. The service vesting-based restricted award granted April 12, 2021 fully vested October 12, 2021.
(10)The base salary reflected here is prorated for the period in which Mr. Rice served as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Rice retired from his position on October 19, 2023, which had a base salary of $709,000. The base salary presented reflects his service as CEO from January 1, 2023 through his date of retirement.
(11)Represents fair value of 99,038 service vesting-based restricted stock and 99,038 market-based restricted stock granted on January 8, 2023. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted January 8, 2023 was accelerated and fully vested as of Mr. Rice's retirement date of October 19, 2023. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(12)Represents the severance paid out to Mr. Rice upon his resignation from the Company on October 19, 2023.
(13)Represents fair value of 70,094 service vesting-based restricted stock and 70,094 market-based restricted stock granted on February 24, 2022, and 5,537 service vesting-based restricted stock awards granted in lieu of salary on various dates from May 2022 through August 2022. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 24, 2022 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 24, 2023 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(14)Represents fair value of 7,511 service vesting-based restricted stock and 7,511 market-based restricted stock granted on February 8, 2021, and 8,487 service vesting-based restricted stock granted on April 12, 2021. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 8, 2021 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 8, 2022 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The service vesting-based restricted award granted April 12, 2021 fully vested October 12, 2021. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2022 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group. The performance-based restricted stock vested at 100% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on achievement of specified performance metrics approved by the Compensation Committee.
(15)Represents fair value of 20,940 service vesting-based restricted stock and 20,940 market-based restricted stock granted on January 8, 2023. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted January 8, 2023 vested 1/4 of the shares on January 3, 2024 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(16)This amount represents the match paid by the Company on behalf of such individual into the Company 401(k) plan on 100% of the first 4% of eligible compensation contributed by such individual during the fiscal year 2023.
(17)Represents fair value of 21,029 service vesting-based restricted stock and 21,029 market-based restricted stock granted on February 24, 2022, and 4,514 service vesting-based restricted stock awards granted in lieu of salary on various dates from May 2022 through August 2022. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 24, 2022 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 24, 2023 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(18)Represents fair value of 4,891 service vesting-based restricted stock and 4,891 market-based restricted stock granted on February 8, 2021, and 3,360 service vesting-based restricted stock granted on April 12, 2021. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 8, 2021 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 8, 2022 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The service vesting-based restricted award granted April 12, 2021 fully vested October 12, 2021. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2022 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group. The performance-based restricted stock vested at 100% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on achievement of specified performance metrics approved by the Compensation Committee.
(19)Represents fair value of 34,296 service vesting-based restricted stock and 34,296 market-based restricted stock granted on January 8, 2023. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted January 8, 2023 vested 1/4 of the shares on January 3, 2024 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(20)This amount represents the match paid by the Company on behalf of such individual into the Company 401(k) plan on 100% of the first 4% of eligible compensation contributed by such individual during the fiscal year 2023.
(21)Represents fair value of 23,365 service vesting-based restricted stock and 23,365 market-based restricted stock granted on February 24, 2022, and 2,574 service vesting-based restricted stock awards granted in lieu of salary on various dates from May 2022 through August 2022. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 24, 2022 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 24, 2023 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(22)Represents fair value of 5,680 service vesting-based restricted stock granted on August 9, 2021. The service vesting-based stock award vested 1/4 of the shares on August 9, 2022 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years.
(23)Represents fair value of 21,223 service vesting-based restricted stock and 21,223 market-based restricted stock granted on January 8, 2023. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted January 8, 2023 vested 1/4 of the shares on January 3, 2024 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(24)This amount represents the match paid by the Company on behalf of such individual into the Company 401(k) plan on 100% of the first 4% of eligible compensation contributed by such individual during the fiscal year 2023.
(25)Represents fair value of 9,346 service vesting-based restricted stock and 9,346 market-based restricted stock granted on February 24, 2022. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 24, 2022 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 24, 2023 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(26)Represents fair value of 5,396 service vesting-based restricted stock granted to Mr. Phillip's on August 9, 2021 at the discretion of the Compensation Committee upon the closing of the acquisition of Global Cooling, Inc. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted August 9, 2021 vested 1/4 of the shares on August 9, 2022 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years.
(27)Represents fair value of 16,978 service vesting-based restricted stock and 16,978 market-based restricted stock granted on January 8, 2023. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted January 8, 2023 vested 1/4 of the shares on January 3, 2024 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2024 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(28)This amount represents the match paid by the Company on behalf of such individual into the Company 401(k) plan on 100% of the first 4% of eligible compensation contributed by such individual during the fiscal year 2023.
(29)Represents fair value of 16,536 service vesting-based restricted stock and 16,536 market-based restricted stock granted on February 24, 2022 and 3,059 service vesting-based restricted stock awards granted in lieu of salary on various dates from May 2022 through August 2022. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 24, 2022 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 24, 2023 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group.
(30)Represents fair value of 4,157 service vesting-based restricted stock and 4,157 market-based restricted stock granted on February 8, 2021 and 2,854 service vesting-based restricted stock granted on April 12, 2021. The service vesting-based restricted stock award granted February 8, 2021 vested 1/4 of the shares on February 8, 2022 with the remainder vesting quarterly over 3 years. The service vesting-based restricted award granted April 12, 2021 fully vested October 12, 2021. The market-based restricted stock awards will vest as to between 0% and 200% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on our total shareholder return during the period beginning on January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2022 as compared to the total shareholder return of our 20 company peer group. The performance-based restricted stock vested at 100% of the number of restricted shares granted to each recipient based on achievement of specified performance metrics approved by the Compensation Committee.
The following table reflects the allocation of base salary, cash incentive compensation, equity incentive compensation, and other compensation earned by the Company’s NEOs in the fiscal year 2023 as set forth in the 2023 Summary Compensation Table above.
| Name | Long-Term Incentives (%) | Short-Term Incentives (%) | Base Salary (%) | Total Compensation ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef | 86 | 10 | 4 | 5,316,798 |
| Michael Rice | 74 | 14 | 12 | 4,900,455 |
| Aby J Mathew | 68 | — | 32 | 1,345,688 |
| Troy Wichterman | 71 | — | 29 | 1,697,221 |
| Geraint Phillips | 70 | — | 30 | 1,302,817 |
| Karen Foster | 66 | — | 34 | 1,122,877 |
Grants of plan-based awards
The following table sets forth certain information regarding each grant of plan-based awards made to a named executive officer in the last completed fiscal year under any plan, including awards that subsequently have been transferred.
| Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards · Estimated Future Payouts UnderEquity Incentive Plan Awards · All Other StockAwards: Number of · Grant DateFair Value of | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name (a) | Award Type | Grant Date(b) | Threshold(#) (c) | Target(#) (d) | Maximum(#) (e) | Threshold(#) (c) | Target(#) (d) | Maximum(#) (e) | Shares of Stock or Units (#) (e) | Stock Awards ($) (f) (1) |
| Roderick de Greef | Cash incentive | - | 119,112 | 744,450 | 893,340 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Roderick de Greef | Service-vesting RSUs | 10/19/2023 | — | — | — | 394,856 | 4,418,439 | |||
| Roderick de Greef | Service-vesting RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | — | — | 9,646 | 170,445 | |||
| Roderick de Greef | In lieu of director fees | 10/1/2023(2) | — | — | — | 362 | 4,999 | |||
| Michael Rice | Market-based RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | 99,038 | 198,076 | — | 2,494,767 | |||
| Michael Rice | Service-vesting RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | — | — | 99,038 | 1,108,235 | |||
| Michael Rice | In lieu of salary | 8/25/2023(2) | — | — | — | 1,248 | 13,628 | |||
| Michael Rice | In lieu of salary | 9/8/2023(2) | — | — | — | 1,022 | 13,623 | |||
| Michael Rice | In lieu of salary | 9/22/2023(2) | — | — | — | 290 | 3,814 | |||
| Michael Rice | In lieu of salary | 10/6/2023(2) | — | — | — | 282 | 3,818 | |||
| Michael Rice | In lieu of salary | 10/20/2023(2) | — | — | — | 771 | 7,864 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | Cash incentive | - | 31,320 | 195,750 | 234,900 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Aby J. Mathew | Market-based RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | 20,940 | 41,880 | — | 527,479 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | Service-vesting RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | — | — | 20,940 | 370,010 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 8/25/2023(2) | — | — | — | 966 | 10,549 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 9/8/2023(2) | — | — | — | 792 | 10,557 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 9/22/2023(2) | — | — | — | 802 | 10,546 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 10/6/2023(2) | — | — | — | 779 | 10,548 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 10/20/2023(2) | — | — | — | 1,034 | 10,547 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 11/3/2023(2) | — | — | — | 924 | 10,552 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 11/17/2023(2) | — | — | — | 826 | 10,548 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 12/1/2023(2) | — | — | — | 796 | 10,547 | |||
| Aby J. Mathew | In lieu of salary | 12/15/2023(2) | — | — | — | 705 | 10,540 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | Cash incentive | - | 45,312 | 283,200 | 339,840 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Troy Wichterman | Market-based RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | 34,296 | 68,592 | — | 606,010 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | Service-vesting RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | — | — | 34,296 | 606,010 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 8/25/2023(2) | — | — | — | 498 | 5,438 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 9/8/2023(2) | — | — | — | 408 | 5,439 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 9/22/2023(2) | — | — | — | 290 | 3,814 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 10/6/2023(2) | — | — | — | 281 | 3,805 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 10/20/2023(2) | — | — | — | 373 | 3,805 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 11/3/2023(2) | — | — | — | 333 | 3,803 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 11/17/2023(2) | — | — | — | 298 | 3,805 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 12/1/2023(2) | — | — | — | 287 | 3,803 | |||
| Troy Wichterman | In lieu of salary | 12/15/2023(2) | — | — | — | 254 | 3,797 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | Cash incentive | - | 33,440 | 209,000 | 250,800 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Geraint Phillips | Market-based RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | 21,223 | 42,446 | — | 534,607 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | Service-vesting RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | — | — | 21,223 | 375,010 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 8/25/2023(2) | — | — | — | 401 | 4,379 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 9/8/2023(2) | — | — | — | 328 | 4,372 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 9/22/2023(2) | — | — | — | 221 | 2,906 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 10/6/2023(2) | — | — | — | 219 | 2,965 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 10/20/2023(2) | — | — | — | 291 | 2,968 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 11/3/2023(2) | — | — | — | 262 | 2,992 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 11/17/2023(2) | — | — | — | 234 | 2,988 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 12/1/2023(2) | — | — | — | 229 | 3,034 | |||
| Geraint Phillips | In lieu of salary | 12/15/2023(2) | — | — | — | 211 | 3,154 | |||
| Karen Foster | Cash incentive | - | 27,504 | 171,900 | 206,280 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Karen Foster | Market-based RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | 16,978 | 33,956 | — | 427,676 | |||
| Karen Foster | Service-vesting RSUs | 1/3/2023 | — | — | — | 16,978 | 300,001 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 8/25/2023(2) | — | — | — | 403 | 4,401 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 9/8/2023(2) | — | — | — | 330 | 4,399 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 9/22/2023(2) | — | — | — | 260 | 3,419 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 10/6/2023(2) | — | — | — | 252 | 3,412 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 10/20/2023(2) | — | — | — | 335 | 3,417 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 11/3/2023(2) | — | — | — | 299 | 3,415 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 11/17/2023(2) | — | — | — | 267 | 3,410 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 12/1/2023(2) | — | — | — | 258 | 3,419 | |||
| Karen Foster | In lieu of salary | 12/15/2023(2) | — | — | — | 228 | 3,409 | |||
(1)The fair value of the market-based restricted stock awards is estimated at the date of grant using the Monte Carlo Simulation model.
(2)The grants awarded on dates indicated here were made in lieu of salary for each applicable pay period.
Discussion of summary compensation table and grants of plan-based awards table
The Company’s executive compensation policies and practices, pursuant to which the compensation set forth in the Summary Compensation Table and the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table was paid or awarded, are described above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis.” The material terms of employment agreements and arrangements with the Company’s named executive officers are described below under the heading “Employment Arrangements.” The material terms of the equity awards disclosed in the grants-of plan-based awards table are listed in the footnotes to the Summary Compensation Table, above.
Outstanding equity awards at December 31, 2023
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the outstanding stock option grants and stock awards held by the NEOs at December 31, 2023. Awards were made under both the 2013 Performance Incentive Plan and 2023 Omnibus Performance Incentive Plan. For the outstanding stock option grants and stock awards described below, vesting is conditioned on the NEO remaining in service to the Company through such vesting date. Such awards may also be subject to accelerated vesting as described in “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”
| OPTION AWARDS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name (a) | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable (b) | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable (c) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards:Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) (d) | Option Exercise Price ($) (e) | Option Expiration Date (f) |
| Aby J. Mathew | 50,000 | –– | –– | 2.06 | 5/4/2025(1) |
| Karen Foster | 100,000 | –– | –– | 1.90 | 4/13/2026(1) |
(1)This award is fully vested.
| UNVESTED SHARES | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name (a) · Grant Date (b) · Number of shares or units of stock that have not vested (#) (c) · Market value of shares of units of stock that have not vested (1) ($) (d) · Equity incentive plan awards:Number of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested (#) (e) · Equity incentive plan awards:Market or payout value of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested ($) (f) | ||||||||||||
| Roderick de Greef | 1/4/2023 | 9,646 | (2) | 156,748 | — | — | ||||||
| Roderick de Greef | 10/19/2023 | 394,856 | (3) | 6,416,410 | — | — | ||||||
| Michael Rice | 2/24/2022 | — | — | 70,094 | (4) | 1,139,028 | ||||||
| Michael Rice | 1/3/2023 | — | — | 99,038 | (5) | 1,609,368 | ||||||
| Aby J. Mathew | 3/25/2020 | 1,779 | (6) | 28,909 | — | — | ||||||
| Aby J. Mathew | 2/8/2021 | 1,529 | (7) | 24,846 | — | — | ||||||
| Aby J. Mathew | 2/24/2022 | 11,829 | (8) | 192,221 | 21,029 | (9) | 341,721 | |||||
| Aby J. Mathew | 1/3/2023 | 20,940 | (10) | 340,275 | 20,940 | (11) | 340,275 | |||||
| Troy Wichterman | 6/19/2020 | 2,663 | (12) | 43,274 | — | — | ||||||
| Troy Wichterman | 8/9/2021 | 1,775 | (13) | 28,844 | — | — | ||||||
| Troy Wichterman | 2/24/2022 | 13,143 | (14) | 213,574 | 23,365 | (15) | 379,681 | |||||
| Troy Wichterman | 1/3/2023 | 34,296 | (16) | 557,310 | 34,296 | (17) | 557,310 | |||||
| Geraint Phillips | 8/9/2021 | 2,361 | (18) | 38,366 | — | — | ||||||
| Geraint Phillips | 2/24/2022 | 5,258 | (19) | 85,443 | 9,346 | (20) | 151,873 | |||||
| Geraint Phillips | 1/3/2023 | 21,223 | (21) | 344,874 | 21,223 | (22) | 344,874 | |||||
| Karen Foster | 3/25/2020 | 1,511 | (23) | 24,554 | — | — | ||||||
| Karen Foster | 2/8/2021 | 1,300 | (24) | 21,125 | — | — | ||||||
| Karen Foster | 2/24/2022 | 9,201 | (25) | 149,516 | 16,356 | (26) | 265,785 | |||||
| Karen Foster | 1/3/2023 | 16,978 | (27) | 275,893 | 16,978 | (28) | 275,893 | |||||
(1)The dollar amounts shown in columns (d) and (f) are determined by multiplying the number of shares or units shown in column (c) or (e), as applicable, by $16.25, the closing price of BioLife’s common stock on December 31, 2023.
(2)9,646 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award vested January 4, 2024. This award was provided to Mr. de Greef upon his appointment to the BOD on January 4, 2023.
(3)394,856 service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 4 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. de Greef continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(4)The target number of 70,094 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2023.
(5)The target number of 99,038 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2024.
(6)1,779 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award will vest March 25, 2024.
(7)1,529 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 4 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Mathew continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(8)11,829 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 8 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Mathew continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(9)The target number of 21,029 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2023.
(10)20,940 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award vested ¼ one year from the grant date, January 3, 2024 and, thereafter, will vest in 12 equal quarterly increments, provided that Mr. Mathew continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(11)The target number of 20,940 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2024.
(12)2,663 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 2 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Wichterman continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(13)1,755 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 4 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Wichterman continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(14)13,143 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 8 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Wichterman continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(15)The target number of 23,365 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2023.
(16)34,296 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award vested ¼ one year from the grant date, January 3, 2024 and, thereafter, will vest in 12 equal quarterly increments, provided that Mr. Wichterman continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(17)The target number of 34,296 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2024.
(18)2,361 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 6 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Phillips continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(19)5,258 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 8 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Mr. Phillips continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(20)The target number of 9,346 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2023.
(21)21,223 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award vested ¼ one year from the grant date, January 3, 2024 and, thereafter, will vest in 12 equal quarterly increments, provided that Mr. Phillips continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(22)The target number of 21,223 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2024.
(23)1,511 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award will vest March 25, 2024.
(24)1,300 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 4 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Ms. Foster continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(25)9,201 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award are scheduled to vest in 8 equal quarterly increments measured from the grant date, provided that Ms. Foster continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(26)The target number of 16,356 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2023.
(27)16,978 unvested service vesting-based RSAs subject to this award vested ¼ one year from the grant date, January 3, 2024 and, thereafter, will vest in 12 equal quarterly increments, provided that Ms. Foster continues to be employed with BioLife through the vesting dates.
(28)The target number of 16,978 market-based RSAs is shown. Between 0% and 200% of the target number of market-based RSAs vest based on our total shareholder return during (“TSR”) compared to our 20 company peer group over the relevant two-year performance period between January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2024.
Option exercises and stock vested for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023
The following Option Exercises and Stock Vested table sets forth certain information regarding each exercise of stock options and each vesting of restricted stock during the last completed year for each of the named executive officers on an aggregated basis.
| Option Awards · Stock Awards | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name (a) | Number ofSharesAcquired onExercise (#) (b) | Value Realized onExercise ($)(c)(1) | Number ofSharesAcquired onVesting (#) (d) | Value Realizedon Vesting ($)(e)(2) |
| Roderick de Greef(3) | — | — | 28,467 | 520,816 |
| Michael Rice | 60,000 | 597,570 | 197,927 | 2,642,439 |
| Aby J. Mathew | 140,000 | 2,683,400 | 31,088 | 562,614 |
| Troy Wichterman | 938 | 17,466 | 20,111 | 364,238 |
| Geraint Phillips | — | — | 7,833 | 133,107 |
| Karen Foster | — | — | 21,754 | 413,440 |
(1) Value realized is calculated based on the difference between the closing price of our common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price of the stock option.
(2) Value realized is calculated based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of vesting.
(3) Of the shares awarded to Mr. de Greef during the year ended December 31, 2023, 362 shares that vested were associated with his service period as a Director on the BOD from January 4, 2023 through October 18, 2023. The shares awarded are also outlined within the Director compensation section below.
Pension benefits
The Company has no defined benefit plans or other supplemental retirement plans for the NEOs.
Nonqualified deferred compensation
The Company has no nonqualified defined contribution plans or other nonqualified deferred compensation plans for the named executive officers.
Employment agreements
The terms and conditions of employment for each of our NEOs are set forth in written employment agreements, as amended from time to time (“employment agreements”). Each of the employment agreements with our NEOs sets forth the terms and conditions of such executive’s employment with us and provides for severance and change in control payments and benefits, as described below.
Roderick de Greef
The Company entered into an employment agreement with Roderick de Greef, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, effective December 1, 2020, as later amended, which has been superseded by an executive employment agreement dated October 19, 2023. Please see “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Upon Termination in Connection with a Change in Control” below for the severance benefits for which Mr. de Greef is eligible.
Michael Rice
On October 19, 2023, Michael Rice, former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, resigned his positions as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. In connection with Mr. Rice’s resignation, the Company and Mr. Rice entered into a Separation, Release of Claims and Consulting Agreement on October 19, 2023, pursuant to which Mr. Rice will serve as a consultant for the Company beginning on the separation date and ending on the six-month anniversary thereof. During the consulting term, Mr. Rice will assist the Company’s senior leadership team with certain projects as determined by mutual agreement between Mr. Rice and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
Troy Wichterman
The Company entered into an employment agreement with Troy Wichterman, Chief Financial Officer, effective November 4, 2021, as amended effective June 1, 2023 and August 15, 2023. Please see “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Upon Termination in Connection with a Change in Control” below for the severance benefits for which Mr. Wichterman is eligible.
Aby J. Mathew
The Company entered into an employment agreement with Aby J. Mathew, Chief Scientific Officer and Executive Vice President, effective December 1, 2020, as amended effective January 1, 2023 and August 15, 2023. Please see “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Upon Termination in Connection with a Change in Control” below for the severance benefits for which Mr. Mathew is eligible.
Geraint Phillips
The Company entered into an employment agreement with Geraint Phillips, Senior Vice President, Global Operations, effective November 9, 2021, as amended effective January 1, 2023 and August 15, 2023. Please see “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Upon Termination in Connection with a Change in Control” below for the severance benefits for which Mr. Phillips is eligible.
Karen Foster
The Company entered into an employment agreement with Karen Foster, Chief Quality and Operations Officer, effective January 1, 2018, as amended effective June 1, 2023 and August 15, 2023. Please see “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Upon Termination in Connection with a Change in Control” below for the severance benefits for which Ms. Foster is eligible.
Potential payments upon termination or change in control
Executive Employment Agreements
Pursuant to each NEO’s employment agreement, upon termination of the NEO’s employment by the Company without “cause” or the NEO’s resignation for “good reason” (each as defined in each NEO’s employment agreements), the NEO will receive the following severance payments: (i) a lump sum severance payment equal to 12 months’ base salary, (ii) an amount equal to the cost of 12 months of medical insurance premiums at a monthly amount equal to the amount of COBRA coverage in effect as of the termination date, plus a tax gross-up with respect to such premiums, and (iii) full vesting of all unvested equity awards.
If the NEO’s employment is terminated by the Company or the NEO resigns for “good reason” (except in the case of Mr. de Greef) upon, or within 12 months following, a “change in control” (as defined in each NEO’s employment agreement), the NEO will receive the following severance payments: (i) a lump sum severance payment equal to 12 months’ (or, in the case of Mr. de Greef, 24 months’) salary, (ii) 100% of any incentive cash and/or stock bonus opportunity for the year in which the Change in Control occurs, (iii) an amount equal to the cost of 12 months’ (or, in the case of Mr. de Greef, 24 months’) of medical insurance premiums at a monthly amount equal to the amount of COBRA coverage in effect as of the termination date, plus a tax gross-up with respect to such premiums, and (iii) full vesting of all unvested equity awards.
If the NEO’s employment is terminated by the Company due to death or disability, the NEO will receive a prorated portion of any incentive bonus opportunity previously approved by the Board (assuming target level achievement) and full vesting of all unvested equity awards.
For purposes of each of the NEO employment agreements, “cause” generally means any of the following has occurred: (i) any breach of the employment agreement by the executive; (ii) any failure to perform assigned job responsibilities that continues unremedied for a period of 10 days after written notice to the executive officer by the Company; (iii) the executive officer’s malfeasance or misconduct in connection with the executive officer’s duties under the employment agreement or any act or omission of the executive officer which is materially injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, (iv) commission or conviction of a felony or misdemeanor or failure to contest prosecution for a felony or misdemeanor; (v) the Company’s reasonable belief that the executive officer engaged in a violation of any statute, rule or regulation, any of which in the judgment of the Company is harmful to the business or to Company’s reputation; (vi) the Company’s reasonable belief that the executive officer engaged in unethical practices, dishonesty or disloyalty; or (vii) any reason that would constitute “cause” under the laws the State of Washington.
For purposes of each of the NEO employment agreements, a “change in control” means (i) the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity, (ii) the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company or (iii) the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. The foregoing notwithstanding, a merger or consolidation of the Company shall not constitute a “Change in Control” if immediately after such merger or consolidation a majority of the voting power of the capital stock of the continuing or surviving entity, or any direct or indirect parent corporation of such continuing or surviving entity, will be owned by the persons who were the Company’s stockholders immediately prior to such merger or consolidation in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the voting power of the Company’s capital stock immediately prior to such merger or consolidation.
For purposes of each of the NEO employment agreements, “good reason” generally means the following: (i) the Company’s material breach of the terms of the employment agreement or any other written agreement between the executive officer and Company; (ii) significant diminution in the nature or scope of the executive’s authority, title, function or duties, (iii) a material reduction of the executive officer’s salary or target bonus opportunity, other than as a result of a general salary reduction affecting substantially all Company employees; (iv) any failure by the Company to obtain the assumption of the employment agreement by any successor or assign of the Company; or, except in the case of Mr. Phillips, (v) a requirement that the executive officer be based at any office or location more than 50 miles from the executive officer’s primary work location prior to the effective date of the employment agreement.
Assuming the NEOs employment was terminated by the Company without cause or the NEOs resigned for good reason and such event took place on December 31, 2023, each of the continuing NEOs would have been entitled to the payments and benefits shown in the table below.
| Payments and Benefits | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Base Salary Continuation ($) | Accelerated Vesting of Equity Awards ($) (1) | Health Insurance Under COBRA ($) | Total ($) |
| Roderick de Greef | 744,450 | 6,416,410 | 30,668 | 7,191,528 |
| Aby J Mathew | 435,000 | 2,080,748 | 9,656 | 2,525,404 |
| Troy Wichterman | 472,000 | 1,779,993 | 14,275 | 2,266,268 |
| Geraint Phillips | 380,000 | 965,430 | 21,252 | 1,366,682 |
| Karen Foster | 382,000 | 2,637,765 | 21,252 | 3,041,017 |
(1) The dollar amounts shown are based on the intrinsic value of the stock options and restricted stock awards on December 31, 2023 calculated using $16.25, the closing price of BioLife’s common stock on December 31, 2023.
Assuming the NEO’s employment was terminated by the Company or the NEOs resigned for good reason upon or within 12 months following a change in control and such events took place on December 31, 2023, each of the continuing NEOs would have been entitled to the payments and benefits shown in the table below.
| Payments and Benefits | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Base Salary Continuation ($) | 2023 Annual Cash Incentive ($) (1) | Accelerated Vesting of Equity Awards ($) (2) | Health Insurance Under COBRA ($) | Total ($) |
| Roderick de Greef | 1,116,675 | — | 6,416,410 | 61,336 | 7,594,421 |
| Aby J Mathew | 435,000 | — | 2,080,748 | 9,656 | 2,525,404 |
| Troy Wichterman | 472,000 | — | 1,779,993 | 19,033 | 2,271,026 |
| Geraint Phillips | 380,000 | — | 965,430 | 21,252 | 1,366,682 |
| Karen Foster | 382,000 | — | 2,637,765 | 21,252 | 3,041,017 |
(1) No bonus payout was provided for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(2) The dollar amounts shown are based on the intrinsic value of the stock options and restricted stock awards on December 31, 2023 calculated using $16.25, the closing price of BioLife’s common stock on December 31, 2023.
Assuming the NEO’s employment was terminated by the Company due to death or disability and such event took place on December 31, 2023, each of the continuing NEOs would have been entitled to the payments and benefits shown in the table below.
| Payments and Benefits | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Base Salary Continuation ($) | Current year end Annual Cash Incentive ($) (1) | Accelerated Vesting of Equity Awards ($) (2) | Total ($) |
| Roderick de Greef | 744,450 | — | 6,416,410 | 7,160,860 |
| Aby J Mathew | 435,000 | — | 2,080,748 | 2,515,748 |
| Troy Wichterman | 472,000 | — | 1,779,993 | 2,251,993 |
| Geraint Phillips | 380,000 | — | 965,430 | 1,345,430 |
| Karen Foster | 382,000 | — | 2,637,765 | 3,019,765 |
(1) No bonus payout was provided for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(2) The dollar amounts shown are based on the intrinsic value of the stock options and restricted stock awards on December 31, 2023 calculated using $16.25, the closing price of BioLife’s common stock on December 31, 2023.
Equity Incentive Plans and Forms of Award Agreements
The 2023 Plan provides for full accelerated vesting of awards in the event a “change in control” (as defined in the 2023 Plan) occurs and the surviving entity or successor corporation in such change in control does not assume or substitute outstanding awards. The 2023 Plan further provides for “double-trigger” acceleration, meaning that in the event an award continues in effect or is assumed or substituted by the surviving entity or successor corporation in connection with a change in control, and an NEO’s employment or service is terminated without “cause” (as defined in the 2023 Plan) upon or within 12 months following such change in control, all outstanding awards will accelerate and vest in full.
The award agreements under the 2013 Plan provide for “single-trigger” acceleration, meaning that in the event of a “change in control” (as defined in the 2013 Plan), all outstanding awards will accelerate and vest in full.
For purposes of the 2023 Plan, “cause” means, unless otherwise provided in an award agreement or employment or similar agreement entered into by and between the participant and the Company or any of its affiliates, termination of a participant’s employment by the Company and its affiliates based on the employer’s belief that any of the following has occurred: (a) the continued refusal or omission by the participant to perform any material duties required of such participant by the Company or any of its affiliates; (b) any act or omission by the participant involving malfeasance, misconduct, dishonesty or gross negligence in the performance of the participant’s duties to, or material deviation from any of the policies or directives of, the Company or any of its affiliates; (c) the participant engaged in conduct that constitutes a breach of any statutory or common law duty of loyalty to the Company or any of its affiliates; (d) the participant engaged in a violation of any statute, rule, regulation or policy of the Company or any of its affiliates, any of which in the judgment of the Company is harmful to the business or reputation of the Company or any of its affiliates; (e) the participant’s commission or conviction of a felony or misdemeanor (other than a misdemeanor traffic violation) or any crime involving moral turpitude, including a plea of guilty or failure to contest prosecution for a felony, misdemeanor or crime involving moral turpitude; (f) any reason that would constitute Cause under the laws of the State of Washington; or (g) the participant’s breach of an employment or similar agreement entered into by and between the participant and the Company or any of its affiliates, including, without limitation, a breach of any restrictive covenants contained therein.
For purposes of the 2013 Plan and the 2023 Plan, “change in control” generally means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, by any person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) of the beneficial ownership of securities of the Company possessing more than 50% of the total combined voting power of all outstanding securities of the Company; (b) a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other entity, whether or not the Company is the surviving entity in such transaction; (c) the sale, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company; or (d) the approval by the stockholders of a plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
CEO pay ratio
Pursuant to a mandate of the Dodd-Frank Act, the SEC adopted a rule requiring that we annually disclose the ratio of our median employee’s total annual compensation to the total annual compensation of our CEO, Roderick de Greef, who is also our principal executive officer (the “CEO Pay Ratio”).
The Company’s compensation and benefits philosophy and the overall structure of the compensation and benefit programs are broadly similar across the organization and aim to encourage and reward all employees who contribute to the Company’s success. The Company strives to ensure the pay of every employee reflects the level of their job impact and responsibilities and is competitive within the Company’s peer group. Compensation rates are benchmarked and are generally set to be market-competitive in the country in which the jobs are performed. The Company’s ongoing commitment to pay equity is critical to successfully supporting a diverse workforce with opportunities for all employees to grow, develop, and contribute.
We identified the median employee using total salary and wages earned, then subtracting bonuses earned in 2022 but paid in 2023, adding bonuses earned in 2023 but not paid until 2024, adding the fair value of equity awards granted to the employee during 2023, and adding other compensation. Salary and wages were annualized for any employees hired during the most recent fiscal year. A total of 414 US based employees who were employed by the Company on December 31, 2023, the last day of the Company’s fiscal year, were included in the determination of this calculation (including all employees, whether employed on a full-time, part-time, seasonal or temporary basis).
As illustrated in the table below, the Company’s 2023 CEO Pay Ratio was approximately 72:1.
| Roderick de Greef (CEO) 2023 Compensation | $5,316,798 |
|---|---|
| Median Employee 2023 Compensation | $74,106 |
| CEO Pay Ratio | 72:1 |
To determine the median employee, we included all individuals employed as of December 31, 2023. Compensation for the median employee was determined in the same manner as the total compensation reported for Mr. de Greef in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table. The pay ratio reported above is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules, based on the Company’s internal records and the methodology described above. The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their employee populations and compensation practices. Accordingly, the pay ratio reported by other peer companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies have different employee populations and compensation practices and may use different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.
Director compensation
Each of our non-employee directors, during the year ended December 31, 2023, were compensated with an annual retainer fee of $60,000. Committee chairpersons were compensated with additional annual retainers as follows:
| Annual Retainer | |
|---|---|
| Audit Committee Chair | $13,750 |
| Compensation Committee Chair | $12,500 |
| Governance and Nominating Committee Chair | $10,000 |
A total of $465,657 in cash director compensation was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2023, which varied by director depending on when their services began or ended. The following table sets forth information regarding compensation earned by our non-employee directors for the year ended December 31, 2023.
| Name (1) | Annual Cash Retainer ($) (2) | Board and Committee Chair Fees ($) | Total Cash Compensation ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef(3) | 112,740 | — | 112,740 |
| Amy DuRoss(4) | 76,667 | 12,500 | 89,167 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 60,000 | - | 60,000 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 60,000 | 10,000 | 70,000 |
| Tim Moore | 60,000 | - | 60,000 |
| Joseph Schick | 60,000 | 13,750 | 73,750 |
(1)Michael Rice did not receive compensation for his services as Board Chairman from January 1, 2023 through October 19, 2023.
(2)Due to the timing of member resignations and appointments, the annual cash retainers vary depending on the respective period of time each director served.
(3)Mr. de Greef joined the board as a Director on January 4, 2023 and served for approximately 10 months prior to being appointed Chief Executive Officer and Chairman on October 19, 2023. Upon appointment to the Chief Executive Officer position, the BOD awarded Mr. de Greef $62,740 for extraordinary services as a director in addition to his fees earned as a director through October 19, 2023. Mr. de Greef did not receive compensation for his services as Board Chairman for the remainder of they year ended December 31, 2023.
(4)Effective on August 1, 2023, Ms. DuRoss was appointed as lead independent director and received an increase in annual compensation of $40,000. This was prorated for the period of her service to $16,667 for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The Company’s compensation practices for non-employee directors, as determined by the Compensation Committee and our independent compensation consultant, FW Cook, includes annual awards of restricted shares of Common Stock. Equity compensation for non-employee directors was based on a fixed value of $180,000. These awards vest one year from the date of grant, provided such person is still a director on such vesting date.
Director compensation table for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023
The following table sets forth a summary of the compensation the Company paid to its non-employee directors in the year ended December 31, 2023.
| Name (1) | Fees Earned orPaid in Cash($) (1) | Stock Awards($) (2) | TotalCompensation($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef(3) | 112,740 | 170,444 | 283,184 |
| Amy DuRoss | 89,170 | 180,000 | 269,170 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 60,000 | 180,000 | 240,000 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 70,000 | 180,000 | 250,000 |
| Tim Moore | 60,000 | 180,000 | 240,000 |
| Joseph Schick | 73,750 | 180,000 | 253,750 |
(1)For three months of the year ended December 31, 2023, the Directors agreed to be compensated in stock awards in lieu of their cash retainer fees. The totals below therefore represent cash paid to each Director. The remainder of their compensation is captured in the Stock Awards column.
(2)Represents the grant date fair value of awards granted in 2023 calculated in accordance with the ASC Topic 718. The assumptions the Company used for calculating the grant date fair values are set forth in Note 1: “Organization and significant accounting policies –Stock-based compensation.”
(3)The BOD awarded Mr. de Greef an additional $62,740 for extraordinary services as a director prior to his appointment as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman on October 19, 2023.
The following table presents the aggregate number of unvested restricted stock units held by directors as of December 31, 2023:
| Name | Number of Unvested Restricted Stock Units (#) |
|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef | 9,646 |
| Amy DuRoss | 10,187 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 10,187 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 10,187 |
| Tim Moore | 10,187 |
| Joseph Schick | 10,187 |
The following table presents the grant date fair value of each restricted stock award in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 to non-employee directors, computed in accordance with the ASC Topic 718:
| Name | Grant Date | Number of Securities Stock Awards (#) | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roderick de Greef | 1/3/2023 | 9,646 | 170,445 |
| Roderick de Greef | 10/1/2023(1) | 362 | 4,999 |
| Amy DuRoss | 1/3/2023 | 10,187 | 180,004 |
| Amy DuRoss | 10/1/2023(1) | 437 | 6,035 |
| Amy DuRoss | 11/1/2023(1) | 598 | 6,040 |
| Amy DuRoss | 12/1/2023(1) | 488 | 6,037 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 1/3/2023 | 10,187 | 180,004 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 10/1/2023(1) | 362 | 4,999 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 11/1/2023(1) | 495 | 5,000 |
| Rachel Ellingson | 12/1/2023(1) | 404 | 4,997 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 1/3/2023 | 10,187 | 180,004 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 10/1/2023(1) | 422 | 5,828 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 11/1/2023(1) | 577 | 5,828 |
| Joydeep Goswami | 12/1/2023(1) | 471 | 5,826 |
| Tim Moore | 1/3/2023 | 10,187 | 180,004 |
| Tim Moore | 10/1/2023(1) | 362 | 4,999 |
| Tim Moore | 11/1/2023(1) | 495 | 5,000 |
| Tim Moore | 12/1/2023(1) | 404 | 4,997 |
| Joseph Schick | 1/3/2023 | 10,187 | 180,004 |
| Joseph Schick | 10/1/2023(1) | 445 | 6,145 |
| Joseph Schick | 11/1/2023(1) | 608 | 6,141 |
| Joseph Schick | 12/1/2023(1) | 496 | 6,136 |
(1)The grants awarded on dates indicated here were made in lieu of director fees for each applicable distribution date.
Compensation Committee interlocks and insider participation
Ms. DuRoss, Mr. Schick, Ms. Ellingson, and Mr. Moore were the members of the Compensation Committee during the year ended December 31, 2023. No member of the Compensation Committee is a current or former employee of the Company or had any relationship with the Company requiring disclosure herein. No interlocking relationship exists between any member of the Board or the Compensation Committee and any member of the board or Compensation Committee of any other company and no such interlocking relationship has existed in the past.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.