MALIBU BOATS INC
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 29, 2024.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Aug 29, 2024
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Table of Contents
| Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| PART I | 1 | |
| Item 1. | Business | 1 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 14 |
| Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments | 32 |
| Item 1C. | Cybersecurity | 32 |
| Item 2. | Properties | 33 |
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings | 34 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 34 |
| PART II | 35 | |
| Item 5. | Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 35 |
| Item 6. | [RESERVED] | 37 |
| Item 7. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 38 |
| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 58 |
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 59 |
| Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 101 |
| Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures | 101 |
| Item 9B. | Other Information | 101 |
| Item 9C. | Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions That Prevent Inspections | 101 |
| PART III | 102 | |
| Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 102 |
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation | 102 |
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 102 |
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence | 102 |
| Item 14. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 102 |
| PART IV | ||
| Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules | 103 |
| SIGNATURES | 107 | |
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Form 10-K are forward-looking statements, including statements regarding demand for our products and expected industry trends, our business strategy and plans, our prospective products or products under development, our vertical integration initiatives, our acquisition strategy and management’s objectives for future operations. In particular, many of the statements under the headings “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Item 1. Business” constitute forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” the negative of these terms, or by other similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions, involving known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: our ability to accurately forecast demand for our products; our large fixed-cost base; our ability to execute our manufacturing strategy; increases in the cost of, or unavailability of, raw materials, component parts and transportation costs; disruptions in our suppliers’ operations; our reliance on third-party suppliers for raw materials and components; our reliance on certain suppliers for our engines and outboard motors; climate events in areas where we operate; our ability to meet our manufacturing workforce needs; our dependence on key management employees and our ability to transition to a new Chief Executive Officer; our ability to grow our business through acquisitions and integrate such acquisitions to fully realize their expected benefits; our growth strategy which may require us to secure significant additional capital; our ability to enhance existing products and develop and market new or enhanced products; our ability to protect our intellectual property; compromises or disruptions to our network and information systems; risks inherent in operating in foreign jurisdictions; general economic conditions; the continued strength and positive perception of our brands; the sale of boats previously held in inventory by our former dealer, Tommy's Boats, increased consumer preference for used boats, alternative fuel-powered boats or the supply of new boats by competitors in excess of demand; the seasonality of our business; competition within our industry and with other activities for consumers’ scarce leisure time; changes in currency exchange rates; inflation and rising interest rates; our reliance on our network of independent dealers and increasing competition for dealers; the financial health of our dealers and their continued access to financing; our obligation to repurchase inventory of certain dealers; our exposure to risks associated with litigation, investigation and regulatory proceedings; an impairment in the carrying value of goodwill, trade names and other long-lived assets any failure to comply with laws and regulations including environmental, workplace safety and other regulatory requirements; covenants in our credit agreement governing our revolving credit facility which may limit our operating flexibility; our obligation to make certain payments under a tax receivable agreement; and any failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting or disclosure controls or procedures.
We discuss many of these factors, risks and uncertainties in greater detail under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K. These factors expressly qualify as forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Actual results may differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements for various reasons, including those discussed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Form 10-K. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Form 10-K to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.
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SUMMARY OF RISK FACTORS
Our business involves significant risks and you are urged to carefully consider the risks discussed under Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in this Annual Report on Form 10-K prior to making an investment in our common stock. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
Risks Related to our Business and Operations
We have a large fixed-cost base that will affect our profitability when our sales decrease.
We may not be able to execute our manufacturing strategy successfully, which could cause the profitability of our products to suffer.
We may not be able to accurately forecast demand for our products, which could impact our ability to manage our inventory and have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
Our financial results may be adversely affected by our third-party suppliers’ increased costs or inability to adjust for our required production levels due to changing demand or global supply chain disruptions.
For some of the components used in production, we depend on a small group of suppliers and the loss of any of these suppliers could affect our ability to obtain components timely or at competitive prices, which would decrease our results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows.
Termination or interruption of informal supply arrangements could have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.
Climatic events, including hurricanes, tornadoes, or other disruptions, may adversely impact our operations and financial condition, disrupt the business of our suppliers, and may not be adequately covered by insurance.
Our ability to meet our manufacturing workforce’s needs is crucial to our results of operations and future sales and profitability.
We are dependent on attracting and retaining key management employees and the transition to our new Chief Executive Officer will be critical to our success.
We have grown our business through acquisitions; however we may not be successful in completing future acquisitions or integrating future acquisitions in a way that fully realizes their expected benefits to our business.
Our growth strategy may require us to secure significant additional capital, the amount of which will depend upon the size, timing, and structure of future acquisitions or vertical integrations and our working capital and general corporate needs.
If we are unable to continue to enhance existing products and develop and market new or enhanced products that respond to customer needs and preferences, we may experience a decrease in demand for our products and our business could suffer.
Risks Related to Our Markets and the Recreational Powerboat Industry
Weak general economic conditions, particularly in the United States, can negatively impact our industry, demand for our products, and our business and results of operations.
Our continued success is dependent on the positive perception of our brands, which, if impaired, could adversely affect our sales.
Our sales may be adversely impacted by the sale of boats previously held in inventory by our former dealer, Tommy’s Boats.
Our sales may be adversely impacted by increased consumer preference for used boats, electric boats, alternative fuel-powered boats, or the supply of new boats by competitors in excess of demand.
An increase in energy and fuel costs may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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Retail demand for our boats is seasonal and unfavorable weather conditions just before and during spring and summer can have a negative effect on our revenues.
Our industry is characterized by intense competition, which affects our sales and profits.
We compete with a variety of other activities for consumers’ scarce leisure time.
Changes in currency exchange rates can adversely affect our results.
Inflation and rising interest rates could adversely affect our financial results.
Risks Related to our Dealers
We depend on our network of independent dealers, face increasing competition for dealers and have little control over their activities.
Our success depends, in part, upon the financial health of our dealers and their continued access to financing.
We may be required to repurchase inventory of certain dealers.
Risks Related to Litigation and our Regulatory, Accounting and Tax Environment
The nature of our business exposes us to risks associated with litigation, investigation and regulatory proceedings and a significant adverse determination with respect to any material claim against us could adversely affect our operating results or financial condition.
An impairment in the carrying value of goodwill, trade names, and other long-lived assets could negatively affect our consolidated results of operations and net worth.
Significant product repair and/or replacement costs due to product warranty claims or product recalls could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
We must comply with environmental laws and regulations as a boat manufacturer that could increase the costs of our products and reduce consumer demand.
In addition to environmental regulations, we must also comply with product safety, workforce and other laws and regulations that may increase our costs and could result in harm to our reputation if we fail to comply with such regulations.
Risks Related to our Capital Structure
The only material asset of Malibu Boats, Inc. is our interest in the LLC, and therefore Malibu Boats, Inc. is dependent upon distributions from the LLC for any cash obligations of Malibu Boats, Inc.
The credit agreement governing our revolving credit facility contains restrictive covenants which may limit our operating flexibility and may impair our ability to access sufficient capital to operate our business.
Our variable rate indebtedness subjects us to interest rate risk, which could cause our debt service obligations to increase significantly.
We will be required to pay the pre-IPO owners (or any permitted assignee) for certain tax benefits pursuant to our tax receivable agreement with them, and the amounts we may pay could be significant.
In certain cases, payments under the tax receivable agreement to the pre-IPO owners (or any permitted assignees) of LLC Units may be accelerated or significantly exceed the actual benefits we realize in respect of the tax attributes subject to the tax receivable agreement.
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