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Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 25, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 25, 2026

FBRT$6.40+3.2%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Contents

Index to Exhibits

The following exhibits are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K).

Exhibit No.Description
3.1Articles of Amendment and Restatement, effective March 10, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on March 11, 2021).
3.2Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Amendment and Restatement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 8, 2021).
3.3Articles Supplementary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., effective October 19, 2021, relating to Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 21, 2021).
3.4Articles Supplementary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., dated June 21, 2022, relating to Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 24, 2022).
3.5Amendment No. 1 to Articles Supplementary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., effective January 19, 2023, relating to Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 20, 2023).
3.6Amendment No. 2 to Articles Supplementary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., effective January 10, 2024, relating to Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 12, 2024)
3.7Amendment No. 3 to Articles Supplementary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., effective January 16, 2025, relating to Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 17, 2025).
3.8Amendment No. 4 to Articles Supplementary of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., dated January 20, 2026, relating to Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 21, 2026).
3.9Amended and Restated Bylaws of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 16, 2022)
4.1Description of Securities of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2023).
4.2*Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of FBRT OP LLC, dated as of July 1, 2025.
10.1Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 filed with the SEC on November 14, 2016).
10.2†Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the SEC on November 12, 2021).
10.3†Form of Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement pursuant to the Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan.(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 25, 2022).
10.4Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2018, by and among Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Benefit Street Partners Realty Operating Partnership, L.P. and Benefit Street Partners, L.L.C (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 23, 2018).
10.5Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement, dated August 18, 2021, by and among Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc., Benefit Street Partners Realty Operating Partnership, L.P. and Benefit Street Partners L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 18, 2021).
10.6Indenture, dated as of February 15, 2022, by and among BSPRT 2022-FL8 Issuer, Ltd., BSPRT 2022-FL8 Co-Issuer, LLC, Benefit Street Partners Realty Operating Partnership, L.P., as advancing agent, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, note administrator and custodian (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 18, 2022).
10.7†Form of Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement under Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on May 3, 2023).
10.8Indenture, dated as of September 28, 2023, by and among BSPRT 2023-FL10 Issuer, LLC, Benefit Street Partners Realty Operating Partnership, L.P., as advancing agent, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and note administrator, and U.S. Bank National Association as custodian (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 3, 2023)
10.9Indenture, dated as of September 26, 2024, by and among BSPRT 2024-FL11 Issuer, LLC, Benefit Street Partners Realty Operating Partnership, L.P., as advancing agent, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and note administrator, and U.S. Bank National Association as custodian (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 27, 2024)
10.10Indenture, dated as of October 15, 2025, by and among BSPRT 2025-FL12 Issuer, LLC, Benefit Street Partners Realty Operating Partnership, L.P., as advancing agent, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and note administrator, and U.S. Bank National Association as custodian (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 17, 2025)
10.11Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2025, by and among New Point Holdings JV LLC, each of the members of NewPoint Holdings JV LLC, FBRT OP LLC, FBRT Sub REIT TRS LLC, Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc., and certain other parties named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2025).
19.1Insider Trading Policy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 19.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2025)
21*Subsidiaries of the Registrant
23.1*Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
31.1*Certification of the Principal Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a - 14(a) or 15(d) - 14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*Certification of the Principal Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a - 14(a) or 15(d) - 14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32*Written statements of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
97.1†Compensation Recovery Policy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 97.1 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2024).
101*XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language). The following materials from Benefit Street Partners Realty Trust, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 formatted in XBRL: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iii) the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
  • Filed herewith.

† Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

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