PDF SOLUTIONS INC

As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as set forth below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2024. Any of such factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our result of operations or financial conditions. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

Risks Related to Our Technology

Support and updates for open-source software that we currently use in providing our products and services may not be available to us in the future, which could negatively impact our financial results.

We use open-source software (“OSS”) in delivering products and services to our customers. Change of terms for support for OSS, or lack of support or updates for such OSS, could also significantly increase our costs to deliver our products and services or cause a temporary or long-term disruption in our ability to use such OSS in our products and services or make it harder or impossible to mitigate vulnerabilities or risks associated with such software, which could negatively impact our financial results.