DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL CO
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Apr 1, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Apr 1, 2024
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
Dawson Geophysical Company
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Dawson Geophysical Company and its subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Business Combination among Entities under Common Control
As discussed in Notes 1 and 12 to the financial statements, the Company completed a purchase of assets treated as a business combination among entities under common control. The Company’s financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 have been adjusted to show the combined results as if the business combination had occurred on January 14, 2022, the date on which both entities were under common control.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
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Business combination among entities under common control: As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, on March 24, 2023, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement with Wilks Brothers, LLC (Wilks) and Breckenridge Geophysical, LLC (Breckenridge), a wholly owned subsidiary of Wilks. Pursuant to the asset purchase agreement, the Company completed the purchase of substantially all of the Breckenridge assets related to seismic
data acquisition services other than its multi-client data library in exchange for a combination of equity consideration and a convertible note payable. While this acquisition was structured as an asset purchase, it was determined that the appropriate accounting treatment required implementation of business combination guidance in a manner similar to a pooling of interests. The Company’s financial presentation reflects combined results of the two companies as if the combination occurred on January 14, 2022, the earliest date on which Wilks became the majority shareholder of both entities in the reporting period.We identified the business combination among entities under common control as a critical audit matter as management’s assessment of the accounting principles related to such transactions is complex and requires that management make significant judgments, including determining whether the assets acquired from Breckenridge constituted a business; complying with relevant presentation and disclosure guidance applicable to transactions among entities under common control; determining the date on which Wilks was in control of both Dawson and Breckenridge; and whether Dawson or Breckenridge was the receiving entity. Testing management's judgments in these matters required a high degree of auditor judgment and increased audit effort, including the involvement of subject matter experts to assist in evaluating management's conclusions.Our audit procedures related to the Company’s accounting for the business combination with entities under common control included the following, among others:●We evaluated the Company’s determination that there was a transaction among entities under common control by considering the following factors: (1) if the Company is considered the receiving entity in the transaction and (2) the date on which the entities were deemed under common control. ●We evaluated the appropriateness of the financial presentation for a transaction between entities under common control by reading management’s audit evidence, including relevant accounting policies, and by considering how the application of US GAAP affected management’s judgments and conclusions.
/s/RSM US LLP
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2016.
Houston, Texas
April 1, 2024
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