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MPLX LP

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Feb 28, 2024.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2023 · Filed Feb 28, 2024

MPLX$55.91-1.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Contents

Item 11. Executive Compensation

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) provides an overview of our executive compensation program and explains how and why 2023 compensation decisions were made for our named executive officers (our “NEOs”). We recommend this CD&A be read together with the tables and related disclosures in the “Executive Compensation Tables” section of this Item 11.

NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Our NEOs for 2023 are:

NameTitle
Michael J. HenniganChairman, President and CEO
John J. Quaid*Executive Vice President and CFO
Suzanne Gagle*General Counsel
Gregory S. FloerkeExecutive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Shawn M. LyonSenior Vice President Logistics and Storage
* Effective January 1, 2024, Mr. Quaid ceased service as our Executive Vice President and CFO to accept a position as MPC’s Executive Vice President and CFO. Effective January 5, 2024, Ms. Gagle retired following more than 30 years of service to MPC.

COMPENSATION DECISIONS AND ALLOCATION

Compensation Allocation

We do not directly employ any of the personnel responsible for managing and operating our business, including our NEOs. Instead, we contract with MPC to provide the necessary personnel, all of whom are directly employed by MPC or one of its affiliates. Under the terms of an omnibus agreement, described in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 6 of this report, we pay MPC a fixed amount in return for services provided by our NEOs, which totaled approximately $13.4 million for 2023. Although we report in this CD&A 100% of the compensation our NEOs receive for their service to MPC and its affiliates (including us), the only direct compensation we provide to our NEOs is in the form of MPLX phantom unit awards, which are described in detail in the “2023 Grants of Plan-Based Awards” table and accompanying narrative below.

Compensation Decisions

We maintain the MPLX LP 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “MPLX 2018 Plan”) for the benefit of eligible officers, employees and directors of our general partner and its affiliates, including MPC, who provide services to our business. The Compensation and Organization Development Committee of MPC’s board of directors (“MPC’s Compensation Committee”), currently comprised of five independent directors, recommends awards under the MPLX 2018 Plan for our NEOs, subject to approval by a committee of our Board comprised of the independent directors (the “MPLX Committee”), which typically considers such awards on an annual basis. Our Board makes all final determinations with respect to awards under the MPLX 2018 Plan. All other compensation decisions for our NEOs are made by MPC's Compensation Committee and are not subject to approval by our Board or us.

Compensation Consultant

MPC’s Compensation Committee engages an independent compensation consultant to provide compensation consulting services and comparative compensation. The consultant reports directly to MPC’s Compensation Committee. Our Board does not have a standing compensation committee and has not hired its own compensation consultant.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM FOR 2023

2023 Base Salary

MPC pays our NEOs a base salary for their services to MPC and its affiliates, including us. In setting base salary for 2023, MPC’s Compensation Committee evaluated 2023 compensation reference group data and other market data, each individual’s performance and contributions over the prior year, where applicable, demonstrated performance and skills acquired over the course of each NEO’s career and MPC’s succession-planning needs.

NamePrevious Base Salary ($)Base Salary Effective March 31, 2023 ($)Increase (%)
Hennigan1,700,0001,750,0002.9
Quaid600,000635,0005.8
Gagle730,000750,0002.7
Floerke590,000620,0005.1
Lyon475,000575,00021.1

As noted above in “Compensation Allocation,” under our omnibus agreement, we pay MPC a fixed amount in return for services provided by our NEOs. The amounts shown in this table were paid to our NEOs by MPC.

All NEOs received base salary increases for 2023 in recognition of their continued strong performance and as part of MPC’s annual merit program increases to maintain market competitiveness. The higher base salary increase for Mr. Lyon reflects the additional responsibilities he assumed upon his promotion to Senior Vice President Logistics and Storage in late 2022.

2023 Annual Cash Bonus Program

Our NEOs participated in MPC’s 2023 Annual Cash Bonus (“ACB”) program, which MPC’s Compensation Committee approved in November 2022, with a performance period of January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023, as part of their compensation for the services they provide to MPC and its affiliates, including us. The primary purpose of the 2023 ACB program was to incentivize and reward eligible employees for executing on MPC’s strategy. MPC’s Compensation Committee determined awards to our NEOs under the ACB program without input from our Board. Awards under the ACB program for our NEOs were calculated as follows:

ELIGIBLE EARNINGS ($)Generally refers to the NEO’s year-end base salary rate. In an NEO’s year of hire or separation, eligible earnings are calculated as the sum of base wages paid during the year plus compensation deferred during the year, which has the effect of prorating the award.
×
Expressed as a percentage of each NEO’s eligible earnings. MPC’s Compensation Committee approves bonus target opportunities for our NEOs based on analysis of market-competitive data sourced from MPC’s compensation reference group and executive compensation surveys, while also taking into consideration each executive’s experience, relative scope of responsibility and potential, other market data and any other information MPC’s Compensation Committee deems relevant in its discretion.
TARGETBONUS (%)
×
Performance metrics and levels are established by MPC’s Compensation Committee at the beginning of the performance period. Once the performance period has ended, MPC’s Compensation Committee reviews and assesses company performance against the performance metrics and levels, as well as any other factors MPC’s Compensation Committee deems relevant in its discretion.
COMPANYPERFORMANCE (%)
+/-
Awards may be adjusted based upon MPC’s Compensation Committee’s assessment of each NEO’s organizational and individual performance. No upward individual performance adjustments may be made for the CEO; upward adjustments for other NEOs are capped at 15%.
INDIVIDUALPERFORMANCE
=
There is no guaranteed minimum ACB payout. Payout results may be above or below target based on actual company and individual performance. Payouts are capped at 200% of each NEO’s target award.
FINAL AWARD ($)

2023 MPC Company Metrics and Performance

MPC's 2023 ACB program emphasized pre-established financial and ESG performance measures. The following table provides each metric’s target weighting, performance levels and actual performance achieved in 2023:

Performance Metric · Target Weighting · Threshold50% Payout · Target100% Payout · Maximum200% Payout · Result · Performance Achieved
80% · FINANCIAL
Relative Adjusted EBITDA per Barrel30%30th Percentile of peers50th Percentile of peers100th Percentile of peers100th Percentile60.00%
(200% of target)
ACB Adjusted EBITDA (in millions)20%$8,939$11,919$14,899$17,76840.00%
(200% of target)
Distributable Cash Flow at MPLX per Unit20%$4.58$5.09$5.60$5.3128.63%
(143.14% of target)
Refining and Corporate Costs (in millions)10%$6,836$6,511$6,186$6,14220.00%
(200% of target)
20%ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE
Greenhouse Gas Intensity5%22.922.321.821.810.00%
(200% of target)
Process Safety Events Score5%9576571180.00%
(0% of target)
Designated Environmental Incidents5%594735690.00%
(0% of target)
Diversity, Equity & Inclusion5%External hires are at least (Women / BIPOC):18% / 32%3.75%
20% / 27% · 26% / 30% · 30% / 34% · (75% of target)
100% TOTAL TARGET WEIGHTINGTotal Achieved:162.38%

Relative Adjusted EBITDA per Barrel of Total Throughput is derived from MPC’s ACB Adjusted EBITDA (see below), a non-GAAP performance metric, as compared to applicable reporting segments of a peer group of other integrated and downstream companies: Chevron Corporation; Exxon Mobil Corporation; HF Sinclair Corporation; PBF Energy Inc.; Phillips 66; and Valero Energy Corporation.

ACB Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP performance metric derived from MPC’s consolidated financial statements. It is calculated as MPC’s earnings before interest and financing costs, interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, adjusted to exclude the effects of impairments, inventory market valuation adjustments, acquisitions and divestitures and certain other charges and credits.

Distributable Cash Flow (“DCF”) at MPLX per Unit is a non-GAAP performance metric reflecting cash flow available to be paid to our common unitholders, derived from our consolidated financial statements. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Non-GAAP Financial Information provides information about this measure and how it is calculated. DCF per unit is determined by dividing DCF, adjusted for certain charges, by our average unit count during the performance period.

Refining and Corporate Costs are MPC’s externally reported refining operating and corporate costs, excluding costs associated with MPC’s incentive programs and costs associated with acquisitions and divestitures.

Greenhouse Gas (“GHG”) Intensity measures how efficiently MPC operates its facilities and implements a business plan that promotes a less carbon-intensive future. GHG intensity is based on Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions divided by the manufacturing inputs processed at MPC’s refineries and natural gas processing and fractionation plants.

Process Safety Events Score measures MPC’s ability to identify, understand and control certain process hazards, taking into account Tier 1 and Tier 2 events, with Tier 1 events multiplied by three to recognize their severity, and excluding the performance of any assets acquired during the performance period.

Designated Environmental Incidents measures MPC’s environmental performance through tracking Tier 3 and Tier 4 incidents, excluding the performance of any assets acquired during the performance period.

Diversity, Equity & Inclusion measures MPC’s effectiveness toward reaching its five-year representation goals with respect to women and Black, Indigenous and People of Color (“BIPOC”). External hires exclude interns and conditional employees. These metrics are aspirational in nature and achieving them will at all times be consistent with MPC’s Equal Employment Opportunity Policy.

The performance levels for each metric were established in January 2023 by evaluating factors such as performance achieved in the prior year(s), anticipated challenges for 2023, and MPC's business plan and overall strategy. MPC’s Compensation Committee also reviewed disclosed peer methodologies of similar metrics when evaluating the rigor of the performance goals. The performance levels were set with threshold levels viewed as likely achievable, target levels viewed as challenging but achievable, and maximum levels viewed as extremely difficult to achieve.

MPC’s Compensation Committee has sole discretion under the 2023 ACB program to adjust performance metric levels and/or the final payout percentage to recognize instances where, due to unforeseen circumstances, the performance metrics results are not entirely indicative of overall company results. MPC’s Compensation Committee made no such adjustments to the 2023 performance metric levels or final payout percentages.

MPC’s Compensation Committee also has discretion under the 2023 ACB program to increase (by no more than 15%) or decrease payouts to certain of our officers, including our NEOs, based upon the Committee’s assessment of each individual’s performance and contributions; provided, that our CEO’s payout cannot be increased pursuant to this discretion. While MPC’s Compensation Committee determined that our NEOs’ contributions to the successful execution in 2023 of MPC’s business objectives and enhancement of MPC shareholder value were significant, it concluded that the high achievement of performance metrics under the 2023 ACB program adequately reflected these contributions and determined to make no individual adjustments.

ACB Payouts for 2023

In February 2024, MPC's Compensation Committee certified the results under the performance metrics for the 2023 ACB program and, taking into consideration MPC's performance relative to the pre-established metrics and the Committee’s evaluation of each NEO’s contributions to that performance, awarded the following amounts to our NEOs under the 2023 ACB program:

Name2023 Eligible Earnings ($)Bonus Target as a % of Eligible EarningsTarget Bonus ($)Final Award as a % of TargetFinal Award ($)
Hennigan1,750,0001652,887,500162.384,688,700
Quaid635,00080508,000162.38824,900
Gagle750,00080600,000162.38974,300
Floerke620,00070434,000162.38704,700
Lyon575,00070402,500162.38653,600

As noted above in “Compensation Allocation,” under our omnibus agreement, we pay MPC a fixed amount in return for services provided by our NEOs. The amounts shown in this table will be paid to our NEOs by MPC.

MPC’s Compensation Committee increased Mr. Hennigan’s 2023 ACB target percentage opportunity, from 160% to 165% of eligible earnings, to reflect his experience and performance in his role. Mr. Quaid’s 2023 ACB target percentage opportunity was increased, from 70% to 80% of eligible earnings, to bring him closer to the market for his role. Target percentage opportunities for our other NEOs remained unchanged from 2022 ACB target percentages.

2023 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Program

MPC’s long-term incentive (“LTI”) compensation program is comprised of MPC performance share units (“PSUs”), MPC restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and MPLX phantom units. This award mix places a substantial portion of our NEOs’ compensation at-risk and promotes achievement of MPC’s and our long-term business objectives by linking our NEOs’ compensation directly to long-term shareholder and unitholder value creation and financial results.

2023 Annual Awards

MPC’s Compensation Committee approved the following LTI mix and annual award amounts for our NEOs during its annual compensation review process in early 2023. To mitigate the effect of share price volatility, the number of awards granted is determined on the basis of the average 30-calendar day closing price prior to the grant date. Thus, these amounts may not match the accounting values shown in the “2023 Summary Compensation Table” and the “2023 Grants of Plan-Based Awards” table below.

Name60% MPC PSUs($)20% MPC RSUs($)20% MPLX Phantom Units ($)Total 2023 LTI Target($)
Hennigan8,040,0002,680,0002,680,00013,400,000
Quaid900,000300,000300,0001,500,000
Gagle1,440,000480,000480,0002,400,000
Floerke780,000260,000260,0001,300,000
Lyon720,000240,000240,0001,200,000

MPC’s Compensation Committee increased Mr. Hennigan’s 2023 LTI target award opportunity by 9% over his 2022 LTI target award opportunity to reflect his experience and performance in his role. Mr. Quaid’s 2023 LTI target award opportunity was increased by 7% over his 2022 LTI target award opportunity to bring him closer to the market for his role. Mr. Lyon’s 2023 LTI target award opportunity was increased by 33% over his 2022 LTI target award opportunity in consideration of his promotion to Senior Vice President Logistics and Storage in late 2022, and is intended to bring him closer to market for his role. There were no changes in 2023 LTI target award opportunity values from 2022 LTI target award opportunity values for the other NEOs.

MPC PSUs

MPC’s Compensation Committee awards MPC PSUs to align our NEOs’ long-term compensation interests with MPC’s shareholders’ long-term investment interests by conditioning payout on MPC’s three-year PSU Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance relative to the peer group shown in the following table. Each PSU has a target value equal to the MPC common stock 30-day average closing price prior to the grant date. PSUs vest in full at the end of the performance period and are settled in cash. The actual payout value is based on MPC’s PSU TSR performance (which can range from 0% to 200%) multiplied by:

(i) for 2021 and 2022 PSUs, MPC’s closing share price on the date MPC’s Compensation Committee certifies performance, and (ii) for 2023 PSUs, MPC’s average closing share price for the last 30 calendar days of the performance period. To provide greater alignment with MPC’s shareholders, payout is capped at 100% when MPC’s PSU TSR is negative for the performance period.

PERFORMANCE PERIOD
2021 PSUs2022 PSUs2023 PSUs
January 1, 2021 - December 31, 2023January 1, 2022 - December 31, 2024January 1, 2023 - December 31, 2025
PEER GROUP
BP p.l.c.Chevron CorporationCVR Energy, Inc.Delek US Holdings, Inc.Exxon Mobil CorporationHF Sinclair Corporation*PBF Energy Inc.Phillips 66Valero Energy CorporationMedian of Compensation Reference GroupS&P 500 IndexAlerian MLP Index
*For 2021 and 2022 PSUs, HollyFrontier Corporation. For 2023 PSUs, HF Sinclair Corporation.

PSU TSR CALCULATION

(Ending Stock Price* - Beginning Stock Price*) + Cumulative Cash Dividends

Beginning Stock Price*

*For 2021 and 2022 PSUs, calculated as the average of each company’s closing stock price for the 20 trading days prior to each applicable date. For 2023 PSUs, calculated as the average of each company’s closing stock price for the 30 calendar days prior to each applicable date.

MPC PSU TSR PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
Below ThresholdThresholdTargetMaximum
PSU TSR Performance PercentileBelow 30th30th50th100th (Highest)
Payout Percentage (% of Target)*0%50%100%200%
*Payout for performance between percentiles is determined using linear interpolation.

In January 2024, MPC’s Compensation Committee certified the final PSU TSR results for the MPC 2021 PSUs as follows:

MPC 2021 PSUsActual PSU TSR(%)Position Relative to Peer GroupPSU TSR Performance PercentilePayout Percentage(% of Target)
January 1, 2021 - December 31, 2023277.192 of 1391.67th183.33

Each NEO’s 2021 PSU target award was multiplied by: (i) the Performance Percentage shown in the table above and (ii) MPC’s closing share price on the date MPC’s Compensation Committee certified performance, resulting in the following payouts:

NameMPC 2021 PSU Target Award ($)MPC 2021 PSU Target Award* (#)Payout Percentage (%)Performance-Adjusted PSUs(#)MPC Closing Share Price on Certification Date ($)Payout ($)
Hennigan6,750,000133,058183.33243,936157.2738,363,815
Quaid480,0009,462183.3317,347157.272,728,163
Gagle1,350,00026,612183.3348,788157.277,672,889
Floerke660,00013,011183.3323,854157.273,751,519
Lyon155,0303,056183.335,603157.27881,184
* Calculated as the target award value divided by the MPC common stock 30-day average closing price ($50.73) prior to the grant date (March 1, 2021).

MPC PSUs granted in 2022 and 2023 to our current NEOs remain outstanding. See the “2023 Grants of Plan-Based Awards” and “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2023 Fiscal Year-End” tables below for additional information about these awards.

MPC RSUs

MPC’s Compensation Committee awards MPC RSUs to promote our NEOs’ ownership of MPC’s common stock, aid in retention and help our NEOs comply with MPC’s stock ownership guidelines. Awards generally vest ratably over three years.

MPLX Phantom Units

MPC’s Compensation Committee includes MPLX phantom units in our NEOs’ LTI award mix to align our NEOs’ compensation interests with our unitholders’ investment interests, and help our NEOs comply with our unit ownership guidelines. MPLX phantom unit awards were recommended by MPC’s Compensation Committee and granted by the MPLX Committee. Awards generally vest ratably over three years.

OTHER BENEFITS

We do not sponsor any benefit plans, programs or policies such as healthcare, life insurance, income protection or retirement benefits for our NEOs, and we do not provide perquisites. However, those types of benefits are generally provided to our NEOs by MPC (through its indirect wholly owned subsidiary Marathon Petroleum Company LP) consistent with market-based trends. MPC makes all determinations with respect to such benefits without input from our Board. MPC bears the full cost of these programs, and no portion is charged back to us. We have summarized the material elements of these programs below.

Health and Welfare Benefits

Our NEOs are generally eligible to participate in MPC’s market-competitive health and life insurance plans, and long-term and short-term disability programs.

Retirement Benefits

MPC has designed the retirement benefits it provides to our NEOs to be consistent in value and aligned with benefits offered by the other companies with which MPC competes for talent. Benefits under MPC’s qualified and nonqualified plans are described in more detail in “Post-Employment Benefits for 2023” and “2023 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation.”

Severance Benefits

We and MPC maintain change in control plans designed to (i) preserve executives’ economic motivation to consider a business combination that might result in job loss and (ii) compete effectively in attracting and retaining executives in an industry that features frequent mergers, acquisitions and divestitures. Our change in control benefits are described further in “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control,” beginning on page 142.

Limited Perquisites

MPC provides our NEOs limited perquisites consistent with those offered by companies in MPC’s compensation reference group.

Tax and Financial Planning Services

To offset the expense of obtaining professional tax, estate and financial planning services, MPC generally provides our NEOs with a $15,000 annual stipend.

Health and Well-being

Under MPC’s enhanced annual physical health program, our senior management, including our NEOs, are eligible for a comprehensive physical (generally in the form of a one-day appointment), with procedures similar to those available to all other employees under MPC’s health program.

Use of Corporate Aircraft

The primary use of MPC’s corporate aircraft is for business purposes. MPC’s Board also has authorized Mr. Hennigan’s personal use of MPC’s corporate aircraft in the interest of his safety, security and productivity as its CEO. Certain other executives may be allowed limited personal use of MPC’s corporate aircraft, and occasionally, spouses or other guests may accompany executive officers on corporate aircraft when space is available on business-related flights. All such personal use must be authorized by MPC’s CEO. The cost of any such travel that does not meet the Internal Revenue Code standard for business use is imputed as income to the executive officer.

Additionally, MPC entered into an aircraft time sharing agreement with Mr. Hennigan, effective January 1, 2021, pursuant to which he may elect to use MPC’s corporate aircraft for transportation and personal use from time to time on a time sharing basis and pay MPC for such use pursuant to the terms of the agreement. The agreement was approved by MPC’s Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and is reviewed on an annual basis consistent with MPC’s Related Person Transactions Policy. A copy of the aircraft time sharing agreement was filed as an exhibit to MPC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Safety and Security

Given the significant public profile of Mr. Hennigan as MPC’s CEO and the publicity given to those in the industry, MPC’s Board has authorized certain limited security benefits, including the maintenance, operation and monitoring of enhanced security systems. These benefits are monitored by MPC’s Compensation Committee and are taxable income to Mr. Hennigan.

Reportable values for these benefits and perquisites, based on the incremental costs to MPC, are included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the “2023 Summary Compensation Table” on page 133.

COMPENSATION GOVERNANCE

Unit Ownership Guidelines

Our unit ownership guidelines align our executive officers’ long-term interests with those of our unitholders. These guidelines require the executive officers in the positions shown below to retain MPLX common units with a value at least equal to a target multiple of their annualized base salary. The targeted multiples vary depending upon the executive’s position and responsibilities:

PositionMultiple of Base Salary
CEO2x
MPC Executive Vice President (CEO Direct Report)1x
MPLX Executive Vice President (CEO Direct Report); MPC Senior Vice President (CEO Direct Report)0.75x
All Other Executives (not reporting to the CEO)0.50x

MPLX common units owned outright and MPLX phantom units are counted when determining whether an executive has met the required ownership level. Executives have five years following the establishment of, or an increase in, their applicable unit ownership guideline to achieve the applicable target multiple. Any executive who does not achieve the unit ownership guideline within this five-year window must hold all equity we grant until the applicable ownership guideline has been achieved. All continuing NEOs either meet these guidelines or are on track to comply within the applicable five-year period.

Prohibition on Hedging and Pledging Our Common Units

Under our policy on trading of securities, none of our directors, officers (including our NEOs) or select MPC employees designated under the policy may purchase or sell any financial instrument, including but not limited to put or call options, the price of which is affected in whole or in part by changes in the price of our securities, unless such financial instrument was issued by us to such director, officer or covered employee. Further, no director, officer or covered employee may participate in any hedging transaction related to our securities. This policy ensures that our directors, officers and covered employees bear the full risk of MPLX common unit ownership.

Clawback Policy

Our LTI program includes provisions providing for recoupment of compensation from our executives in the case of certain forfeiture events (collectively, “MPLX’s Existing Clawback Provisions”). Under MPLX’s Existing Clawback Provisions, the MPLX Committee may determine that a forfeiture event has occurred if: (a) MPLX is required to prepare an accounting restatement as a result of misconduct, and the MPLX Committee determines that a covered officer (i) knowingly engaged in misconduct, (ii) was grossly negligent with respect to misconduct, or (iii) knowingly failed or was grossly negligent in failing to prevent misconduct; or (b) the MPLX Committee determines that a covered officer engaged in fraud, embezzlement or other similar misconduct materially detrimental to MPLX.

If the MPLX Committee determines that a forfeiture event has occurred with respect to a covered officer, it may require recoupment from such covered officer of an amount up to the sum of all LTI awards granted to, held by, earned by, or settled with respect to, such covered officer in the period during which the misconduct occurred.

In 2023, the NYSE implemented listing standards requiring listed companies to adopt a clawback policy meeting certain additional requirements. Accordingly, the Board adopted the MPLX LP Officer Compensation Clawback Policy (the “MPLX Officer Compensation Clawback Policy”) that consolidates:

MPLX’s Existing Clawback Provisions; and

The new mandatory clawback provisions required by the NYSE listing standards.

The provisions in the MPLX LP Officer Compensation Clawback Policy are in addition to any clawback provisions under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The above summary of the MPLX LP Officer Compensation Clawback Policy is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the MPLX LP Officer Compensation Clawback Policy, which is filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

MPC maintains a similar clawback policy that applies to the compensation it awards our NEOs under the MPC ACB and LTI programs.

Compensation Risk Assessment

The independent members of our Board regularly review our policies and practices in compensating our service providers (including both executive officers and non-executives, if any) as they relate to our risk management profile. At the most recent review of our compensation program, our independent directors concluded that any risks arising from our compensation policies and practices were not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on MPLX.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

Because we are a limited partnership, we are not required to have a compensation committee. Compensation matters are determined by the MPLX Committee, comprised of our independent directors. Compensation matters for 2023 were determined by Ms. Breves and Messrs. Helms, Peiffer, Sandman, Semple, Stice and Surma. No member of the MPLX Committee was at any time during 2023 an officer or employee of MPLX or had any relationship with us requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act. Mr. Peiffer previously served as our President from 2012 until his retirement in 2014. Mr. Semple previously served as our Vice Chairman from December 2015 until his retirement in October 2016. See Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance - Director Independence and Qualifications for more information about our independent directors. Our Chairman, President and CEO, Mr. Hennigan, who is also an executive officer and director of MPC, provides input to the MPLX Committee on compensation matters. During 2023, none of our other executive officers served on the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has an executive officer serving as a member of the MPLX Committee or the Board.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Our independent directors have reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis for 2023 with management and, based on such review and discussions, recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Christine S. Breves

Christopher A. Helms

Garry L. Peiffer

Frank M. Semple

J. Michael Stice

John P. Surma

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES

2023 SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The following table provides information regarding compensation for our 2023 NEOs for the years shown:

Name and Principal Position · Salary · StockAwards · Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation · Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings · All Other Compensation · Total
Year · ($) · ($) · ($) · ($) · ($) · ($)
Michael J. HenniganChairman, President and CEO20231,737,80916,200,8644,688,700741,763685,35624,054,492
20221,675,34313,925,7694,376,800595,747714,87321,288,532
20211,600,00014,186,1894,416,300450,102532,61521,185,206
John J. QuaidExecutive Vice President and CFO*2023626,4651,813,533824,900167,547113,8133,546,258
2022593,8361,591,599675,80039,327112,5163,013,078
2021558,3331,008,821694,40089,21681,8962,432,666
Suzanne GagleGeneral Counsel*2023745,1232,901,619974,300325,976141,5895,088,607
2022722,6032,728,389939,70047,848141,7934,580,333
2021700,0002,837,299966,10022,791137,7894,663,979
Gregory S. FloerkeExecutive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer2023612,6851,571,827704,700186,873109,7623,185,847
2022582,6031,477,916664,600103,263110,7002,939,082
2021560,0001,387,178676,200109,955105,0582,838,391
Shawn M. LyonSenior Vice President Logistics and Storage2023550,6171,450,727653,600237,649123,1123,015,705
* Effective January 1, 2024, Mr. Quaid ceased service as our Executive Vice President and CFO to accept a position as MPC’s Executive Vice President and CFO. Effective January 5, 2024, Ms. Gagle retired following more than 30 years of service to MPC.

Salary shows the actual amount earned during the year. See "2023 Base Salary” on page 126 for additional information on base salaries for 2023.

Stock Awards reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of LTI awarded in the year indicated, calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“FASB ASC Topic 718”). MPC’s Compensation Committee awards LTI to our NEOs based on intended target values, which reflect established compensation valuation methodologies that differ in some respects from the FASB ASC Topic 718 methodologies. See “2023 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Program” beginning on page 129 for additional information about the intended target values for the 2023 LTI awards to our NEOs. For assumptions used to determine the values of these awards as shown in this table, see the “Grant Date Fair Value” note accompanying the “2023 Grants of Plan-Based Awards” table below; Item 8. Financial St atements and Supplementary Data - Note 26 to MPC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023; and Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data - Note 2 of this report.

MPC PSUs are included in this column at their target value because target was determined to be the probable outcome for the applicable performance period at the time of grant of each award, consistent with the accounting treatment under GAAP. The maximum grant date value of the PSUs granted in 2023, assuming the highest level of performance achieved, is: Mr. Hennigan, $21,486,749; Mr. Quaid, $2,405,248; Ms. Gagle, $3,848,264; Mr. Floerke, $2,084,615; Mr. Lyon, $1,924,132.

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation reflects the total ACB award earned for the year indicated, paid the following year. See “2023 Annual Cash Bonus Program” beginning on page 126 for additional information on payouts under this program for 2023.

Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings reflects the annual change in actuarial present value of accumulated benefits under MPC’s retirement plans. See “Post-Employment Benefits for 2023” below for more information about the defined benefit plans and the assumptions used to calculate these amounts. No deferred compensation earnings are reported as the nonqualified deferred compensation plans do not provide above-market or preferential earnings.

All Other Compensation aggregates MPC’s contributions to defined contribution plans and the limited perquisites MPC offers to our NEOs, which are described in more detail in “Other Benefits” beginning on page 130.

NamePersonal Use of Company Aircraft($)Company Physicals($)Tax and Financial Planning ($)Security ($)Company Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans ($)Other ($)Total All Other Compensation ($)
Hennigan226,9514,50315,0004,893428,8645,145685,356
Quaid—4,50315,000—91,3662,944113,813
Gagle—4,50315,000—118,2443,842141,589
Floerke—4,50315,000—89,620639109,762
Lyon24,8674,50315,000—76,0592,683123,112

“Personal Use of Company Aircraft” reflects MPC’s aggregate incremental cost of personal use of company aircraft by our NEOs, their spouses or other guests for 2023. MPC determines the incremental cost for personal use of its aircraft based on the variable costs to operate the aircraft, including incremental aircraft fleet maintenance, but excluding fixed costs that do not change based on usage, such as pilot compensation and the purchase and lease of aircraft. MPC believes this method provides a reasonable estimate of its incremental cost. No income tax assistance or gross-ups are provided for personal use of company aircraft. See “Other Benefits” beginning on page 130 for additional information regarding personal use of MPC aircraft by our NEOs.

“Company Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans” reflects MPC’s contributions under its tax-qualified retirement plans and related nonqualified deferred compensation plans. See “Post-Employment Benefits for 2023” and “2023 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation” below for more information.

“Other” reflects MPC’s aggregate incremental cost for company-sponsored activities at off-site Board meetings and the provision of certain digital protection services.

2023 GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

The following table provides information regarding all MPC and MPLX plan-based awards, including cash-based incentive awards and equity-based awards, granted to our NEOs in 2023.

Name · Type of Award · Grant Date · Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards · Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards · All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#) · Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($)
Threshold ($) · Target($) · Maximum ($) · Threshold ($) · Target ($) · Maximum ($)
HenniganMPC ACB—2,887,5005,775,000
MPC RSUs3/1/202321,6012,790,633
MPC PSUs3/1/202332,40164,802129,60410,743,375
MPLX Phantom Units3/1/202377,3452,666,856
QuaidMPC ACB—508,0001,016,000
MPC RSUs3/1/20232,418312,381
MPC PSUs3/1/20233,6277,25414,5081,202,624
MPLX Phantom Units3/1/20238,658298,528
GagleMPC ACB—600,0001,200,000
MPC RSUs3/1/20233,869499,836
MPC PSUs3/1/20235,80311,60623,2121,924,132
MPLX Phantom Units3/1/202313,853477,651
FloerkeMPC ACB—434,000868,000
MPC RSUs3/1/20232,096270,782
MPC PSUs3/1/20233,1446,28712,5741,042,307
MPLX Phantom Units3/1/20237,504258,738
LyonMPC ACB—402,500805,000
MPC RSUs3/1/20231,934249,853
MPC PSUs3/1/20232,9025,80311,606962,066
MPLX Phantom Units3/1/20236,926238,808

Approval Dates. The MPC RSUs and PSUs granted on March 1, 2023, were approved by MPC’s Compensation Committee on January 26, 2023. The MPLX phantom units granted on March 1, 2023, were approved by the MPLX Committee on January 26, 2023.

MPC RSUs generally vest in equal installments on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date and are settled in MPC common stock. Unvested RSUs accrue dividend equivalents, which are paid on the scheduled vesting dates. Holders of unvested RSUs do not have voting rights.

MPC PSUs generally vest following a 36-month performance period and are settled 100% in cash. Unvested PSUs do not accrue dividends or dividend equivalents and do not have voting rights. The target PSUs shown reflect the target dollar value of each award divided by the MPC common stock 30-day average closing price prior to the grant date. The threshold, which is the minimum possible payout, is achieved when the relative PSU TSR percentile achieved is 30th, resulting in a payout percentage of 50%. Performance below this threshold would result in a payout of 0%. The maximum payout percentage is 200% of target. MPC PSUs are described in further detail under “2023 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Program” beginning on page 129.

MPLX Phantom Units generally vest in equal installments on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date and are settled in MPLX common units. Distribution equivalents accrue on the phantom unit awards and are paid on the scheduled vesting dates. Holders of unvested phantom units have no voting rights.

Grant Date Fair Value reflects the total grant date fair value of each equity award calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The MPC RSU value is based on the MPC common stock closing price ($129.19) on the grant date, or the prior business day if the grant date did not fall on a business day. The MPC PSU value is $165.7877 per unit, using a Monte Carlo valuation model. The MPLX phantom unit value is based on the MPLX common unit closing price ($34.48) on the grant date, or the prior business day if the grant date did not fall on a business day.

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 2023 FISCAL YEAR-END

The following table provides information regarding the outstanding equity awards held by our NEOs as of December 31, 2023.

Stock Awards
Name · Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) · Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) · Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) · Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested ($)
HenniganMPC55,1648,184,131159,69047,383,216
MPLX151,9885,580,999——
QuaidMPC5,880872,35718,0995,370,335
MPLX16,576608,671——
GagleMPC10,5061,558,67030,1978,960,054
MPLX28,6221,051,000——
FloerkeMPC5,546822,80516,3574,853,449
MPLX51,6821,897,763——
LyonMPC5,026745,6579,0312,679,678
MPLX6,644243,968——

Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested reflect the number of unvested MPC RSUs and MPLX phantom units held on December 31, 2023. MPC RSUs and MPLX phantom units generally vest in equal installments on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date.

MPC RSUs · MPLX Phantom Units
Name · Grant Date · Number of RSUs That Have Not Vested (#) · Vesting Date · Grant Date · Number of Phantom Units That Have Not Vested (#) · Vesting Date
Hennigan3/1/202114,1913/1/20243/1/202129,8083/1/2024
3/1/202220,2403/1/2024, 3/1/20253/1/202247,9433/1/2024, 3/1/2025
3/1/202320,7333/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/20263/1/202374,2373/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/2026
55,164151,988
Quaid3/1/20211,0523/1/20243/1/20212,2093/1/2024
3/1/20222,4103/1/2024, 3/1/20253/1/20225,7093/1/2024, 3/1/2025
3/1/20232,4183/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/20263/1/20238,6583/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/2026
5,88016,576
Gagle3/1/20212,8363/1/20243/1/20215,9593/1/2024
3/1/20223,9613/1/2024, 3/1/20253/1/20229,3823/1/2024, 3/1/2025
3/1/20233,7093/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/20263/1/202313,2813/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/2026
10,50628,622
Floerke3/1/20211,3873/1/202412/18/201536,476Upon termination without cause*
3/1/20222,1483/1/2024, 3/1/20253/1/20212,9143/1/2024
3/1/20232,0113/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/20263/1/20225,0893/1/2024, 3/1/2025
5,5463/1/20237,2033/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/2026
Lyon3/1/20211,0193/1/20243/1/20236,6443/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/2026
3/1/20222,1523/1/2024, 3/1/20256,644
3/1/20231,8553/1/2024, 3/1/2025, 3/1/2026
* In the event of Mr. Floerke’s termination of employment for any reason other than for cause, the MPLX phantom units he received as part of his retention award in 2015 will become payable.

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested reflects the aggregate value of all unvested MPC RSUs and MPLX phantom units held on December 31, 2023, using the MPC closing common stock price ($148.36) and the MPLX closing common unit price ($36.72) on December 29, 2023, the last trading day of the year.

Equity Incentive Plan Awards That Have Not Vested reflects the number of unvested MPC PSUs held on December 31, 2023. PSUs generally vest following a 36-month performance period.

Name · Grant Date · Number of PSUs That Have Not Vested (#) · Performance Period · Name · Grant Date · Number of PSUs That Have Not Vested (#) · Performance Period
Hennigan3/1/202294,8881/1/2022 - 12/31/2024Floerke3/1/202210,0701/1/2022 - 12/31/2024
3/1/202364,8021/1/2023 - 12/31/20253/1/20236,2871/1/2023 - 12/31/2025
159,69016,357
Quaid3/1/202210,8451/1/2022 - 12/31/2024Lyon3/1/20223,2281/1/2022 - 12/31/2024*
3/1/20237,2541/1/2023 - 12/31/20253/1/20235,8031/1/2023 - 12/31/2025
18,0999,031
Gagle3/1/202218,5911/1/2022 - 12/31/2024
3/1/202311,6061/1/2023 - 12/31/2025
* While PSUs granted to our NEOs generally vest following completion of the 36-month performance period, the PSUs granted to Mr. Lyon in 2022, prior to promotion into his current role, vest in equal installments on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date.

Market Value of Equity Incentive Plan Awards That Have Not Vested reflects the aggregate value of all unvested MPC PSUs held on December 31, 2023, calculated using the MPC closing common stock price ($148.36) on December 29, 2023, the last trading day of the year, and an assumed payout of 200% per unit, which is the next higher performance achievement that exceeds the performance for these awards measured as of December 31, 2023.

Nonforfeitability of Certain Awards. Each NEO (other than Mr. Quaid) is eligible for an Approved Separation, under which certain of their outstanding MPC RSUs, MPC PSUs and MPLX phantom units would become nonforfeitable should they resign under certain conditions, as further discussed below under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control—Voluntary Termination—Approved Separation.” Effective January 5, 2024, Ms. Gagle retired pursuant to an Approved Separation.

When certain awards become nonforfeitable, applicable taxes are immediately due. So the participants do not have an out-of-pocket expense for these awards that have not yet distributed, the award is instead reduced to cover the tax obligation. These awards continue to be reflected in the tables above as they remain subject to distribution on their original vesting dates; however, the portions used to pay any associated taxes have been excluded from these tables and are instead included in the “Option Exercises and Stock Vested in 2023” table below.

OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED IN 2023

The following table provides information regarding MPC stock options exercised by our NEOs in 2023, as well as MPC RSUs and MPLX phantom units vested in 2023.

Option Awards · Stock Awards
Name · Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) · Value Realized on Exercise ($) · Number of Shares/Units Acquired on Vesting (#) · Value Realized on Vesting ($)
HenniganMPC——123,10015,390,720
MPLX——64,2202,224,592
QuaidMPC13,241936,1033,150398,538
MPLX——6,392220,780
GagleMPC120,0409,792,5107,212916,446
MPLX——14,543503,499
FloerkeMPC8,189803,1033,665465,812
MPLX——7,420256,910
LyonMPC8,0861,021,0894,650613,460
MPLX——28210,324

Option Awards: Value Realized on Exercise reflects the actual pre-tax gain realized by our NEOs upon exercise of stock options, which is the fair market value of the shares at exercise less the per share grant price. No stock options have been granted since 2020.

Stock Awards: Number of Shares/Units Acquired on Vesting includes the following numbers of shares/units used to pay the taxes associated with the vesting of certain awards held by the NEOs as discussed further under “Outstanding Equity Awards at

2023 Fiscal Year-End”: Mr. Hennigan, 868 MPC RSUs, 3,108 MPLX phantom units; Ms. Gagle, 160 MPC RSUs, 572 MPLX phantom units; Mr. Floerke, 85 RSUs, 301 MPLX phantom units; Mr. Lyon, 79 MPC RSUs, 282 MPLX phantom units.

Stock Awards: Value Realized on Vesting reflects the fair market value of the shares/units on the vesting date.

POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS FOR 2023

2023 Pension Benefits

The following table reflects the actuarial present value of accumulated benefits payable to each of our NEOs under the Retirement Plan (defined below) and the defined benefit portion of the Excess Benefit Plan (defined below) as of December 31, 2023. These values have been determined using actuarial assumptions consistent with those used in MPC’s financial statements.

NamePlan NameNumber of Years Credited Service (#)Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($)Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($)
HenniganRetirement Plan6.58209,555—
Excess Benefit Plan6.582,542,650—
QuaidRetirement Plan9.58244,172—
Excess Benefit Plan9.58617,301—
GagleRetirement Plan30.671,279,708—
Excess Benefit Plan30.671,238,779—
FloerkeRetirement Plan10.42237,037—
Excess Benefit Plan10.42685,768—
LyonRetirement Plan34.671,402,695—
Excess Benefit Plan34.67619,020—

Number of Years Credited Service shows the number of years the NEO has participated in each plan. Plan participation service used to calculate each participant’s benefit under the Retirement Plan legacy benefit formula (applicable to Ms. Gagle and Mr. Lyon only) was frozen as of December 31, 2009. Mr. Floerke’s credited service for purposes of the Retirement Plan and Excess Benefit Plan includes 2.42 years of service credited for his employment with a subsidiary of MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., which MPC acquired in 2015.

Present Value of Accumulated Benefit for the legacy benefit under the Retirement Plan was calculated assuming an 85% lump sum election rate with a lump sum interest rate between 0.25% and 1.75% (based on anticipated year of retirement) and the RP-2000 mortality table, and a 15% annuity election rate with a discount rate of 4.90% and the Pri-2012 mortality table with generational mortality improvements in accordance with Scale MP-2021, both calculated assuming retirement at age 62 (or current age, if later). See "Retirement Plan" below for more detail on the legacy benefit formula.

The present value of accumulated benefits for the cash balance benefits under the Retirement Plan was calculated assuming retirement at age 62 (or current age, if later), a discount rate of 4.90%, a cash balance interest credit rating of 3.57% in 2023, 4.56% in 2024 and 4.03% in 2025 and beyond, and the Pri-2012 mortality table with generational mortality improvements in accordance with Scale MP-2021. See "Retirement Plan" below for more detail on the cash balance benefit formula under each plan.

Retirement Plan

MPC’s employees, including our NEOs, participate in the Marathon Petroleum Retirement Plan (“Retirement Plan”), a tax-qualified defined benefit retirement plan primarily designed to provide participants with income after retirement. The Retirement Plan is sponsored by Marathon Petroleum Company LP (“MPC LP”), MPC’s indirect wholly owned subsidiary. Participants in the plan become fully vested upon completing three years of vesting service. Normal retirement age under the plan is 65. The plan has both a “legacy” retirement benefit and a “cash balance” retirement benefit.

Legacy Benefit

Prior to 2010, the monthly benefit was determined under the following legacy benefit formula:

Legacy Monthly Benefit = (1.6% x Monthly Final Average Pay x Years of Participation) – (1.33% x Monthly Estimated Primary Social Security Benefit x Years of Participation)

This formula was amended effective January 1, 2010, to cease future accruals of additional participation years, and as applied to eligible NEOs, cease further compensation updates. No more than 37.5 participation years may be recognized under the formula. Eligible earnings include, but are not limited to, pay for hours worked, pay for allowed hours, military leave allowance, commissions, bonuses and elective deferrals to the Thrift Plan (defined below). Age continues to be updated under the formula.

Under the legacy retirement benefit, a vested participant who is at least age 62 may retire prior to age 65 and receive an unreduced benefit. Ms. Gagle and Mr. Lyon each have vested legacy retirement benefits under the plan that remain subject to reduction as neither executive has reached age 62. Available benefits include various annuity options and a lump sum distribution option. Participants are eligible for early retirement upon reaching age 50 and completing 10 years of vesting service. If an employee retires between the ages of 50 and 62 with sufficient vesting service, the amount of benefit under the legacy benefit formula is reduced as follows:

Age at Retirement62616059585756555453525150
Early Retirement Factor100%97%94%91%87%83%79%75%71%67%63%59%55%

The plan was amended effective August 31, 2022, to allow an active participant who has attained age 59.5 to elect to take an in-service distribution of their legacy retirement benefit on or after December 1, 2022. As of December 31, 2023, no NEO was eligible to elect an in-service distribution.

Cash Balance Benefit

Starting in 2010, benefit accruals are determined under the following cash balance formula:

Cash Balance Annual Benefit = (Annual Compensation x Pay Credit Percentage) + (Account Balance x Interest Credit Rate)

Participants receive pay credit percentages based on the sum of their age and cash balance service:

Participant PointsFewer than 50 Points50-69 Points70 Points or More
Pay Credit Percentage7%9%11%

Annual compensation is limited to $330,000 for 2023 and generally includes wages and salary for time worked, with certain exclusions. Under the cash balance retirement benefit, a vested participant may retire at any age prior to 65 and receive an unreduced benefit. Each NEO has a vested cash balance retirement benefit under the plan that is not subject to reduction upon retirement. Under the cash balance formula, plan participants receive pay credits based on age and cash balance service. For 2023, Messrs. Hennigan, Floerke and Lyon and Ms. Gagle received pay credits equal to 11% of compensation, and Mr. Quaid received a pay credit equal to 9% of compensation. There are no early retirement subsidies under the cash balance formula.

Excess Benefit Plan (Defined Benefit Portion)

The Marathon Petroleum Excess Benefit Plan (“Excess Benefit Plan”), sponsored by MPC LP, is an unfunded nonqualified deferred compensation plan maintained for the benefit of a select group of management or highly compensated employees, including our NEOs. This plan generally provides benefits that participants would have otherwise received under the tax-qualified Retirement Plan were it not for Internal Revenue Code limitations. For our NEOs, eligible earnings under the plan include the compensation items shown above for the Retirement Plan, but without regard to any Internal Revenue Code limit, as well as any salary and bonus amounts deferred by the NEO under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (defined below).

With respect to Ms. Gagle and Mr. Lyon, who have frozen legacy-type benefits under the plan, eligible earnings for the legacy-type portion were determined using each NEO’s highest consecutive 36-month compensation (exclusive of bonuses) and three highest bonuses earned over the 10-year period up to December 31, 2012. None of our other NEOs have a legacy-type benefit under the plan.

Due to the structure of the frozen MPC legacy benefit formula under the Retirement Plan, the age-related benefit conversion factors used to calculate lump sum benefits under the frozen legacy benefit formula result in a year-to-year decrease in the lump sum benefit for participants generally beginning on or after the age of 59. As a result, if participants choose to continue their employment with MPC after they reach age 59, their lump sum benefit may decline year to year.

The Excess Benefit Plan permits MPC’s Compensation Committee, on a discretionary basis, to extend a lump sum retirement benefit supplement (“Service Benefit”) to individual officers of MPC who have a frozen legacy-type benefit under the plan to offset the age-related erosion (if any) of the frozen legacy-type benefit from age 62 until such officer’s actual retirement date or date of death. An officer must be vested under the Retirement Plan to qualify for the Service Benefit. Each of Ms. Gagle and Mr. Lyon has a frozen legacy-type benefit under the plan; however, MPC’s Compensation Committee has not extended eligibility for this benefit to either of them at this time.

Tax-Qualified Defined Contribution Retirement Plan

The Marathon Petroleum Thrift Plan (“Thrift Plan”), sponsored by MPC LP, is a tax-qualified, defined contribution retirement plan. In general, all of MPC’s employees, including our NEOs, are immediately eligible to participate in the plan. The purpose of the plan is to assist employees in maintaining a steady program of savings to supplement their retirement income and to meet other financial needs.

The Thrift Plan allows eligible employees, such as our NEOs, to make elective deferral contributions to their plan accounts on a pre-tax, after-tax or “Roth” basis from 1% to a maximum of 75% of their plan-considered gross pay, with such gross pay limited to the applicable Internal Revenue Code annual compensation limit ($330,000 for 2023). Eligible employees who are “highly compensated employees” as determined under the Internal Revenue Code, such as our NEOs, may make after-tax contributions to their plan accounts from only 1% to 6% of their plan-considered gross pay limited to the applicable Internal Revenue Code annual compensation limit ($330,000 for 2023). Employer matching contributions are made on such elective deferrals and after-tax contributions at a rate of 117% up to a maximum of 6% of an employee’s plan-considered gross pay. All employee elective deferrals and after-tax contributions, and all employer matching contributions made, are fully vested.

2023 NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION

The following table provides information regarding MPC’s nonqualified savings and deferred compensation plans.

Name · Plan · Executive Contributions in Last Fiscal Year ($) · MPC Company Contributions in Last Fiscal Year ($) · Aggregate Earnings in Last Fiscal Year($) · Aggregate Withdrawals/Distributions($) · Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year-End($)
HenniganDeferred Compensation Plan——863,983—5,346,578
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan—406,004115,057—1,119,016
MPC 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan——127,722785,509103,666
MPC 2021 Incentive Compensation Plan——120,05028,935149,101
MPLX LP 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan——479,849333,311695,075
QuaidDeferred Compensation Plan——71,529—476,373
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan—68,20029,075—208,293
GagleExcess Benefit Plan——5,081—113,356
Deferred Compensation Plan——23,099—412,371
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan—95,07866,269—570,740
MPC 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan——10,84814,12820,718
MPC 2021 Incentive Compensation Plan——22,6615,63828,371
MPLX LP 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan——90,20852,912134,128
FloerkeDeferred Compensation Plan——98,149—515,205
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan30,60266,45423,044—234,269
MPC 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan——5,3066,91210,133
MPC 2021 Incentive Compensation Plan——12,2843,05315,385
MPLX LP 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan——115,811—785,602
MPLX LP 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan——47,64926,67369,977
LyonDeferred Compensation Plan——2,525—128,989
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan—52,89314,839—118,757
MPC 2021 Incentive Compensation Plan——4,4971834,313
MPLX LP 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan——16,62267615,946

Executive Contributionsare also included in the “Salary” and “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” columns of the “2023 Summary Compensation Table.”

Company Contributionsare also included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the “2023 Summary Compensation Table.”

Aggregate Earnings for long-term incentive and incentive compensation plans include accrued dividends/dividend equivalents and distribution equivalents on nonforfeitable MPC RSUs and MPLX phantom unit awards.

Aggregate Withdrawals/Distributions represent the payment of dividends/dividend equivalents and distribution equivalents accrued on nonforfeitable awards.

Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year-End. Of the amounts shown, the following amounts have been reported in our Summary Compensation Table for previous years:

HenniganQuaidGagleFloerke
Deferred Compensation Plan3,366,198—191,902281,099
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan670,987124,072513,620126,213

Excess Benefit Plan (Defined Contribution Portion)

The Excess Benefit Plan is an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan maintained for the benefit of a select group of management or highly compensated employees. Participants receive employer matching contributions equal to the amount they would have otherwise received under the tax-qualified Thrift Plan were it not for Internal Revenue Code limitations.

Defined contribution accruals in the Excess Benefit Plan are credited with interest equal to that paid in a specified investment option of the Thrift Plan, which was 2.00% for the year ended December 31, 2023. All plan distributions are paid in a lump sum following the participant’s separation from service. In general, our NEOs no longer actively participate in the defined contribution portion of the Excess Benefit Plan, and all subsequent year nonqualified employer matching contributions for NEOs now accrue under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (defined below).

Deferred Compensation Plan

The Marathon Petroleum Deferred Compensation Plan (“Deferred Compensation Plan”), sponsored by MPC LP, is an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan maintained for the benefit of a select group of management or highly compensated employees, including our NEOs. Effective January 1, 2021, the plan was generally frozen with respect to any further MPC participant salary and bonus deferrals and additional company contribution credited amounts. Prior to the plan’s freeze, participants could defer up to 20% of their salary and bonus each year in a tax-advantaged manner, with irrevocable deferral elections made in December of each year for amounts to be earned in the following year. The plan credited matching contributions on a participant’s deferrals equal to the match under the Thrift Plan (117% as in effect prior to the plan’s freeze) plus an amount equal to the matching contributions the participant would have received, but for Internal Revenue Code limitations and compensation limits, under the Thrift Plan. Participants are fully vested in all amounts credited on their behalf under the plan. Participants may make notional investments of their notional plan accounts from among certain investment options offered under the Thrift Plan, and participants’ notional plan accounts are credited with notional earnings and losses based on the result of those investment elections. Participants generally receive payment of their plan benefits in a lump sum following separation from service.

Executive Deferred Compensation Plan

The Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, sponsored by MPC LP, is an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan maintained for the benefit of a select group of management or highly compensated employees, including our NEOs. Participants may defer 5% to 20% (in whole percentage increments) of their base salary and annual bonus each year in a tax-advantaged manner. Deferral elections are made each December for amounts to be earned in the following year and are irrevocable. The plan credits matching contributions on a participant’s deferrals equal to the match under the Thrift Plan plus an amount equal to the matching contributions the participant would have received, but for Internal Revenue Code limitations and compensation limits, under the Thrift Plan. Participants are fully vested in their deferrals and matching contributions. Participants may make notional investments of their notional plan accounts from among certain investment options offered under the Thrift Plan, and participants’ notional plan accounts are credited with notional earnings and losses based on the result of those investment elections. Participants may elect to receive payment of their plan benefits in a lump sum or in annual installments over two to five years on or beginning on a specified date while in service or following separation from service.

Section 409A Compliance

All of MPC’s nonqualified deferred compensation plans in which our NEOs participate are intended to comply with, or be exempt from, Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. As a result, distribution of amounts subject to Section 409A may be delayed for six months following retirement or other separation from service where the participant is considered a “specified employee” for purposes of Section 409A. All of our NEOs are “specified employees” for purposes of Section 409A.

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

The following table provides information regarding the amount of compensation payable to our NEOs under each specified hypothetical termination scenario, assuming that the applicable termination event occurred on December 31, 2023, based on the plans and agreements in place on that date. The actual payments to which an NEO would be entitled may only be determined based upon the actual occurrence and circumstances surrounding the termination.

Our NEOs would be entitled under each termination scenario to receive their vested benefits that have accrued under our employee and qualified retirement and nonqualified deferred compensation plans. For more information about our retirement and deferred compensation programs, see “Post-Employment Benefits for 2023” and “2023 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation.”

Voluntary Termination

Resignation

Neither we nor MPC generally enter into employment or severance agreements with our NEOs. An NEO who voluntarily resigns is not entitled to a severance payment in most circumstances, is generally only eligible for a bonus under the ACB program if he or she remained employed through the end of the ACB performance period, and will forfeit LTI awards still subject to forfeiture unless provided otherwise in the applicable award agreement.

Approved Separation

Our NEOs generally are eligible for an Approved Separation once they reach age 55 and have at least five years of employment with MPC or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2023, each of our NEOs (other than Mr. Quaid) was eligible for an Approved Separation. Effective January 5, 2024, Ms. Gagle, who was both eligible for an Approved Separation and retirement-eligible, as described below, retired pursuant to an Approved Separation.

An NEO who resigns pursuant to an Approved Separation is generally only eligible for a bonus under the ACB program if he or she remained employed through the end of the ACB performance period, unless the NEO is also retirement-eligible, in which case he or she is eligible for a bonus in their year of retirement as discussed below.

Under the terms of their respective award agreements, MPC PSUs, MPC RSUs and MPLX phantom units generally become nonforfeitable upon an eligible NEO’s Approved Separation provided he or she has held the awards at least six months and provided notice at least three months (for awards granted in 2023; six months for awards granted in 2021 and 2022) prior to resignation. MPC’s Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, waive this notice requirement. See the tables and accompanying narrative under “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2023 Fiscal Year-End” for more information about these nonforfeitable awards and their respective vesting dates.

Retirement

MPC’s employees, including our NEOs, generally are eligible for retirement once they reach age 50 and have at least 10 years of vesting service with MPC or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2023, Ms. Gagle and Mr. Lyon were retirement eligible.

Retirement-eligible NEOs are eligible for a bonus under the ACB program in their year of retirement. This bonus is determined and paid in the normal course and prorated based on eligible earnings for the performance period.

LTI awards still subject to forfeiture generally are forfeited upon retirement, except in the case of mandatory retirement at age 65, whereupon they vest in full. Payout for MPC PSUs that vest pursuant to mandatory retirement will occur following the full performance cycle based on its certified results.

Involuntary Termination Without Cause or Voluntary Termination With Good Reason

Neither we nor MPC generally enter into employment or severance agreements with our NEOs. An NEO whose employment is terminated without cause, or who terminates employment with good reason, is eligible for (i) the same termination allowance plan available to all other MPC employees, which would pay an amount between eight and 62 weeks of salary based either on service or salary level, as well as (ii) a bonus under the ACB program determined and paid in the normal course and prorated for service up to the termination date. All unvested LTI awards would be forfeited unless provided otherwise in the applicable award agreement.

Involuntary Termination for Cause

An NEO who is involuntarily terminated for cause will not be entitled to a severance payment or a bonus under the ACB program and will forfeit all unvested LTI awards unless provided otherwise in the applicable award agreement.

Death

In the event of the death of an NEO during the ACB performance period, his or her bonus would be determined and paid in the normal course and prorated based on eligible earnings for the performance period. LTI awards immediately vest in full upon death, with MPC PSUs vesting at the target level.

The following table shows compensation payable to our NEOs (or their beneficiaries), assuming death occurred on December 31, 2023.

NameMPC RSUs/MPLX Phantom Units Vested($)(1)(2)MPC PSUs Vested($)(1)(3)Life Insurance Payout($)Total ($)
Hennigan——3,000,0003,000,000
Quaid1,481,0272,685,1671,200,0005,366,194
Gagle——1,460,0001,460,000
Floerke——1,180,0001,180,000
Lyon470,450478,906766,5001,715,856

(1) LTI amounts in this table reflect the value of equity that would vest on an accelerated basis upon death. Because of their eligibility for an Approved Separation, as discussed above, each NEO (other than Mr. Quaid) holds LTI awards that have become nonforfeitable by their terms. Awards no longer subject to forfeiture are not included in this table. See the tables and accompanying narrative under “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2023 Fiscal Year-End” for more information about these nonforfeitable awards and their respective vesting dates.

(2) Amounts shown are calculated based on the closing prices of MPC common stock ($148.36) and MPLX common units ($36.72) on December 29, 2023, the last trading day of the year.

(3) MPC PSUs would be paid out based on actual performance for the period from the grant date to the date of death, and target performance for the period from the date of death to the end of the performance cycle. Amounts shown are calculated using the PSUs’ target value ($148.36, the closing price of MPC common stock on December 29, 2023, the last trading day of the year).

Change in Control

Our NEOs participate in two change in control severance plans: the MPC Amended and Restated Executive Change in Control Severance Benefits Plan (“MPC CIC Plan”) and the MPLX Executive Change in Control Severance Benefits Plan (“MPLX CIC Plan”). These change in control plans were designed to (i) preserve executives’ economic motivation to consider a business combination that might result in job loss and (ii) compete effectively in attracting and retaining executives in an industry that features frequent mergers, acquisitions and divestitures.

The following table shows the benefits for which our NEOs would be eligible upon a change in control of MPC or MPLX and a Qualified Termination (defined below) with the applicable entity.

CHANGE IN CONTROL OF MPCCHANGE IN CONTROL OF MPLX
A lump sum cash payment of up to three times the sum of the NEO’s current annualized base salary plus three times the highest bonus paid in the three years before the termination or change in control.
Life and health insurance benefits for up to 36 months after termination at the lesser of the current cost or the active employee cost.Life and health insurance benefits for up to 36 months after termination at the active employee cost.
An additional three years of service credit and age credit for purposes of retiree health and life insurance benefits.
A lump sum cash payment equal to the actuarial equivalent of the difference between amounts receivable by the NEO under the final average pay formula in our pension plans and those payable if: (i) the NEO had an additional three years of participation service credit; (ii) the NEO’s final average pay were the higher of the NEO’s salary at the time of the change in control event or Qualified Termination plus the NEO’s highest annual bonus from the preceding three years (for purposes of determining early retirement commencement factors, the NEO is credited with three additional years of vesting service and three additional years of age); and (iii) the NEO’s pension had been fully vested.
A lump sum cash payment equal to the difference between amounts receivable under our tax-qualified and nonqualified defined contribution type retirement and deferred compensation plans and amounts that would have been received if the NEO’s defined contribution plan account had been fully vested.
Accelerated vesting of all outstanding MPC LTI awards.Accelerated vesting of all outstanding MPLX LTI awards.

Benefits under each plan are payable only upon a change in control and a Qualified Termination. A “Qualified Termination” generally occurs when an NEO’s employment with our affiliates and us ends in connection with, or within two years after, a change in control. Exceptions include:

Separation due to death or disability;

Termination for cause;

Termination after age 65; and

Voluntary termination without good reason (“good reason” includes a material reduction in roles, responsibilities, pay or benefits, or being required to relocate more than 50 miles from one’s current location)

In the event of a change in control and Qualified Termination under both plans, our NEOs would receive benefits under only one plan – whichever provides the greater benefits at that time.

The MPLX CIC Plan also provides that NEOs who do not incur a Qualified Termination but separate from service with MPLX as a result of an MPLX change in control (in other words, where the NEO remains employed with MPC but no longer provides services to MPLX) will become fully vested in all outstanding MPLX LTI awards. NEOs who receive an offer for comparable employment from an acquirer or successor entity in an MPLX change in control will not be eligible to receive benefits under the MPLX CIC Plan.

The following table shows compensation payable to our NEOs as a direct result of a change in control of MPC and a Qualified Termination, assuming the Qualified Termination occurred on December 31, 2023.

NameSeverance ($)(1)Life and Health Insurance Benefits ($)Additional Legacy Pension Benefits ($)(2)MPC RSUs/MPLX Phantom Units Vested($)(3)(4)MPC PSUs Vested($)(3)(5)Total ($)
Hennigan3,547,28017,642———3,564,922
Quaid3,988,20010,973—1,481,0272,685,1678,165,367
Gagle5,148,30011,97510,932,009——16,092,284
Floerke3,888,6008,673———3,897,273
Lyon3,330,0009,5837,781,448470,450478,90612,070,387

(1) If a Qualified Termination occurs within three years prior to the date the NEO reaches age 65, the NEO’s severance benefit will be limited to a pro rata portion of the benefit. Mr. Hennigan’s benefit shown in this table has been reduced as he is within three years of reaching age 65.

(2) Pension benefits for our NEOs are reflected in the “2023 Pension Benefits” table on page 138. Amounts in this table represent additional pension benefits attributable solely to the legacy benefit formula in the Retirement Plan, further described beginning on page 138. The incremental retirement benefits included in these amounts were calculated using the following assumptions: individual life expectancies using the RP2000 Combined Healthy Table weighted 75% male and 25% female; a discount rate of 0.25% for NEOs who are retirement eligible (taking into account the additional three years of age and service credit) and 0.25% for NEOs who are not retirement eligible; the current lump-sum interest rate for the relevant plans; and a lump-sum form of benefit. Only Ms. Gagle and Mr. Lyon are eligible for this enhanced benefit under the legacy benefit formula as it is applicable only to individuals who participated in the Retirement Plan prior to 2010.

(3) LTI amounts in this table reflect the value of equity that would vest on an accelerated basis as a direct result of a Qualified Termination. Because of their eligibility for an Approved Separation, as discussed above, each NEO (other than Mr. Quaid) holds LTI awards that have become nonforfeitable by their terms. Awards no longer subject to forfeiture are not included in this table. See the tables and accompanying narrative under “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2023 Fiscal Year-End” for more information about these nonforfeitable awards and their respective vesting dates.

(4) Amounts shown are calculated based on the closing prices of MPC common stock ($148.36) and MPLX common units ($36.72) on December 29, 2023, the last trading day of the year.

(5) MPC PSUs would be paid out based on actual performance for the period from the grant date to the change in control date, and target performance for the period from the change in control date to the end of the performance cycle. Amounts shown are calculated using the MPC PSUs’ target value ($148.36, the closing price of MPC common stock on December 29, 2023, the last trading day of the year).

CEO PAY RATIO

We do not determine the total compensation of our CEO or of any of the other personnel responsible for managing and operating our business, all of whom are employed by MPC and not by our general partner or us. Because we do not directly employ any employees and do not determine or pay total compensation to the employees of MPC who manage and operate our business, we do not have a median employee whose total compensation can be compared to the total compensation of our CEO.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Officers or employees of our general partner or MPC who also serve as our directors do not receive additional compensation for their service as our director. Directors who are not officers or employees of our general partner or MPC receive compensation as “non-employee directors.”

Annual Retainers

Our non-employee directors received the following cash and equity retainers for their service on the Board in 2023.

Annual Total
Cash Retainer · •Paid quarterly in equal installments
–Board Member$90,000(1)
Additional Leadership Cash Retainers•Paid quarterly in equal installments (in addition to Board Member retainer):
–Lead Director$20,000(2)
–Audit Committee Chair$20,000(2)
–Conflicts Committee Chair$20,000(2)
Conflicts Committee Meeting Fee•Per meeting, in excess of six meetings$1,500
Equity Retainer•Granted quarterly in equal installments, in the form of phantom units•Directors receive distribution equivalents in the form of additional phantom units•Phantom units, including those received as distribution equivalents, are deferred, payable in common units only upon a director’s departure from the Board$110,000(3)
(1)Increased to $100,000 effective October 1, 2023.
(2)Increased to $25,000 effective October 1, 2023.
(3)Increased to $125,000 effective October 1, 2023.

2023 Director Compensation Table

The following table shows compensation earned by or paid to our non-employee directors during 2023.

NameFees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)Unit Awards ($)All Other Compensation ($)Total ($)
Christine S. Breves92,500113,750—206,250
Christopher A. Helms128,352113,750—242,102
Garry L. Peiffer113,750113,7504,000231,500
Dan D. Sandman(1)36,86836,86815,00088,736
Frank M. Semple92,500113,750—206,250
J. Michael Stice92,500113,750—206,250
John P. Surma92,500113,750—206,250
(1) Retired from the Board effective May 1, 2023.

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash reflect cash retainers earned for Board service in 2023.

Unit Awards reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of phantom units, calculated in accordance with financial accounting standards. Non-employee directors generally received grants each quarter of phantom units valued at $27,500 (for the first three quarters) and $31,250 (for the fourth quarter) based on the closing price of our common units on each grant date. The aggregate number of phantom units in respect of Board service outstanding for each non-employee director as of December 31, 2023 is: Ms. Breves, 3,971; Mr. Helms, 52,547; Mr. Peiffer, 47,784; Mr. Sandman, 0; Mr. Semple, 38,720; Mr. Stice, 31,863; Mr. Surma, 52,547.

All Other Compensation reflects contributions made pursuant to MPC’s matching gifts program, under which non-employee directors may elect to have MPC match up to $10,000 annually of their contributions to certain tax-exempt educational institutions and, beginning in 2024, up to $10,000 annually of their contributions to certain eligible tax-exempt charitable organizations under our employee giving program. The annual limit for each program is applied based on the date of the director’s gift to the institution or charitable organization. The amount shown for Mr. Sandman also includes a $5,000 charitable contribution to the Ohio State University Moritz College of Law Barton Memorial Scholarship Fund in honor of Mr. Sandman following his retirement from the Board.

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