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XMax Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 15, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 15, 2026

XMAX$6.07+13.9%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

NOTES TO CONDESED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 AND 2025

Note 1 -Organization and Description of Business

Organization and Business

XMax Inc. (“XMAX” or the “Company”), formerly known as Nova LifeStyle, Inc. or Stevens Resources, Inc., was incorporated in the State of Nevada on September 9, 2009.

The Company is a U.S. holding company with no material assets other than the ownership interests of its subsidiaries through which it markets, designs and sells furniture worldwide: Nova Furniture Limited domiciled in the British Virgin Islands (“Nova Furniture”), Nova Furniture Ltd. domiciled in Samoa (“Nova Samoa”), Diamond Bar Outdoors, Inc. domiciled in California (“Diamond Bar”), i Design Blockchain Technology, Inc. domiciled in California (“i Design”) and Nova Living (M) SDN. BHD. domiciled in Malaysia (“Nova Malaysia”). The Company had three former subsidiaries Bright Swallow International Group Limited domiciled in Hong Kong (“Bright Swallow” or “BSI”) which was sold in January 2020, Nova Furniture Macao Commercial Offshore Limited domiciled in Macao (“Nova Macao”) which was de-registered and liquidated in January 2021 and Nova Living (HK) Group Limited domiciled in Hong Kong (“Nova HK”) which was de-registered and liquidated in February 2023.

Nova Macao was organized under the laws of Macao on May 20, 2006, and was a wholly owned subsidiary of Nova Furniture. Nova Macao was a trading company, importing, marketing and selling products designed and manufactured by third-party manufacturers for the international market. Diamond Bar was incorporated in California on June 15, 2000. Diamond Bar markets and sells products manufactured by third-party manufacturers under the Diamond Sofa brand to distributors and retailers principally in the U.S. market.

On December 7, 2017, the company incorporated i Design under the laws of the State of California. The purpose of i Design is to build the Company’s own blockchain technology team. This company will focus on the application of blockchain technology in the furniture industry, including encouraging and facilitating interactions among designers and customers, and building a blockchain-powered platform that enables designers to showcase their products, including current and future furniture designs. This company is in the planning stage and has had minimal operations through December 31, 2025.

On December 12, 2019, the Company acquired Nova Malaysia at cost of $1.00 which was incorporated in Malaysia on July 26, 2019. The purpose of this acquisition was to market and sell high-end physiotherapeutic jade mats in Malaysia. Nova Malaysia ceased its business operations and started the process of de-registered with Malaysia government in October 2025 and it completed the de-registration and liquidation process during the first quarter of 2026.

On January 7, 2020, the Company transferred its entire interest in Bright Swallow to Y-Tone (Worldwide) Limited, an unrelated third party, for cash consideration of $2,500,000, pursuant to a formal agreement entered into on January 7, 2020. The Company received the payment on May 11, 2020.

On October 14, 2020, the Macao Trade and Investment Promotion Institute invalidated licenses for offshore companies under an Order of Repeal of Legal Regime of the Offshore Services by Macao Special Administrative Region. Nova Macao then entered into a de-registration process and its business was taken over by Nova HK. Nova Macao completed the de-registration and liquidation process in January 2021.

On November 5, 2020, Nova LifeStyle acquired Nova HK at cost of $1,290 which was incorporated in Hong Kong on November 6, 2019. This company had minimal operations other than to take over the business of Nova Macao. On February 15, 2022, the Company transferred its entire assets and business in Nova HK to Nova Malaysia, a subsidiary of the Company. In February 2023, Nova HK completed the process of de-registration and liquidation.

On September 24, 2025, the Company incorporate Xmax Capital Ltd. in Samoa (“Xmax Samoa”). On October 3, 2025, Xmax Samoa incorporated Xmax Alpha Holdings Ltd. in Cayman Islands. On October 14, 2025, Xmax Samoa incorporated Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd. and Xmax Delta Holdings Ltd. in Cayman Islands. On October 15, 2025, Xmax Samoa incorporated Xmax Sigma Holdings Ltd. in Cayman Islands. Xmax Samoa is a holding company with no actual business operations. Xmax Delta Holdings Ltd. and Xmax Sigma Holdings Ltd. currently do not have any business operations. On April 1, 2026, the Company incorporated XMax AI Inc. in the State of Nevada.

The “Company,” “XMax,” “we,” “us,” and “Nova” collectively refer to XMax Inc., formerly known as Nova LifeStyle, the U.S. parent, and its subsidiaries, Nova Furniture, Nova Samoa, Diamond Bar, i Design, Nova HK, Nova Malaysia, Xmax Capital, Xmax Alpha Holdings Ltd, Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd, Xmax Delta Holdings Ltd and Xmax Sigma Holdings Ltd.

Note 2 -Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding financial reporting. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Reverse split

On May 22, 2023, the Company filed a Certificate of Change with the Secretary of State of Nevada with an effective date of May 22, 2023, at which time a 1-for-5 reverse stock split of the Company’s authorized shares of common stock, par value $0.001, accompanied by a corresponding decrease in the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock (the “Reverse Stock Split”). All references to shares and per share data have been retroactively restated to reflect such split.

Amendments to Articles of Incorporation

On September 5, 2023, the Company filed the Certificate of Change (the “Amendment”) with the Secretary of State for the State of Nevada to amend its Articles of Incorporation to increase the amount of authorized shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share, from 3,000,000 to 250,000,000. The Amendment was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) on June 28, 2023 and by the shareholders at a special meeting of the Company’s shareholders held on August 31, 2023. The Amendment does not affect the rights of the Company’s shareholders and was effective immediately upon filing.

On November 3, 2025, the Company filed a Certificate of Change (the “Share Increase Amendment”) with the Secretary of State for the State of Nevada to amend its Articles of Incorporation to increase the amount of authorized shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share, from 250,000,000 shares to 5,000,000,000 shares. The Share Increase Amendment was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) on September 15, 2025 and by the shareholders at a special meeting of the Company’s shareholders held on October 31, 2025. The Share Increase Amendment does not affect the rights of the Company’s shareholders and was effective immediately upon filing.

On November 3, 2025, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment (the “Name Change Amendment”) with the Secretary of State for the State of Nevada to amend its Articles of Incorporation to change the Company’s name from “Nova LifeStyle, Inc.” to “XMax Inc.” The Name Change Amendment was approved by the Board on September 15, 2025 and by the shareholders at a special meeting of the Company’s shareholders held on October 31, 2025. The Name Change Amendment was effective immediately upon filing.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, management reviews these estimates and assumptions using the currently available information. Changes in facts and circumstances may cause the Company to revise its estimates. In accordance with ASC 250, the changes in estimates will be recognized in the same period of changes in facts and circumstances. The Company bases its estimates on past experiences and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Estimates are used when accounting for items and matters including, but not limited to, fair value estimation of investment, the allowance for credit loss, valuation of inventories, the valuation of stock-based compensation, income taxes and unrecognized tax benefits, assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, and loss contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Business Combination

For a business combination, the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree are recognized at the acquisition date and measured at their fair values as of that date. In a business combination achieved in stages, the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, are recognized at the full amounts of their fair values. In a bargain purchase in which the total acquisition-date fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the fair value of the consideration transferred plus any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, that excess in earnings is recognized as a gain attributable to the acquirer.

Deferred tax liability and assets are recognized for the deferred tax consequences of differences between the tax bases and the recognized values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740-10.

Goodwill

Goodwill is the excess of purchase price and related costs over the value assigned to the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets of businesses acquired. In accordance with ASC Topic 350, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other,” goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment, annually or more frequently when circumstances indicate a possible impairment may exist. Impairment testing is performed at a reporting unit level. An impairment loss generally would be recognized when the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, with the fair value of the reporting unit determined using discounted cash flow (“DCF”) analysis. A number of significant assumptions and estimates are involved in the application of the DCF analysis to forecast operating cash flows, including the discount rate, the internal rate of return and projections of realizations and costs to produce. Management considers historical experience and all available information at the time the fair values of its reporting units are estimated.

ASC Topic 350 also permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (that is, a likelihood of more than 50 percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then the single step goodwill impairment test is required to be performed. Otherwise, no further testing is required. Performing the qualitative assessment involved identifying the relevant drivers of fair value, evaluating the significance of all identified relevant events and circumstances, and weighing the factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The Company completed the required testing of goodwill for impairment as of December 31, 2025, and determined that goodwill was impaired because of the current financial condition of the Company and the Company’s inability to generate future operating income without substantial sales volume increases, which are highly uncertain. Furthermore, the Company anticipates future cash flows indicate that the recoverability of goodwill is not reasonably assured.

The goodwill write-down was reflected as an impairment loss, $218,606, in non-operating expenses in the condensed consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss for the three months end March 31, 2025.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist primarily of computer software acquired for internal use. Acquired intangible assets are initially recorded at the acquisition-date fair value. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. The estimated useful life of computer software are generally from 5 years.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, cash at banks that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Accounts Receivable

Since January 1, 2024, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), using the modified retrospective transition method. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. Upon adoption, the Company changed the impairment model to utilize a forward-looking current expected credit losses (CECL) model in place of the incurred loss methodology for financial instruments measured at amortized cost and receivables resulting from the application of ASC 606, including contract assets.

The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses and records the allowance for credit losses as an offset to accounts receivable and the estimated credit losses charged to the allowance is classified as “General and administrative expenses” in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. The Company assesses collectability by reviewing accounts receivable on aging schedules because the accounts receivable were primarily consisted of receivables arising from product sales. In determining the amount of the allowance for credit losses, the Company considers historical collectability based on past due status, the age of the balances, current economic conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions, and other factors that may affect the Company’s ability to collect from customers. Delinquent account balances are written-off against the allowance for expected credit loss after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable.

Accounts receivable consisted of the following as of the date indicated:

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Accounts receivable$2,457,6172,445,503
Less: Allowance for credit losses(379)(258)
Total accounts receivable, net$2,457,2382,445,245

Expected credit losses (reversal) provision consisted for the following as of the dated indicated:

March 31, 2025December 31, 2025
Balance – January 1$258367
Expected (reversal) of credit losses121(109)
Balance – December 31$379258

The expected credit (reversal) losses provision for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was$121 and ($109), respectively.

Advances to Suppliers

Advances to suppliers represent amounts paid to suppliers in advance for goods that are yet to be delivered and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the Company within the normal operating cycle. Based on its historical record and in normal circumstances, the Company receives goods within 4 to 6 months from the date the advance payment is made. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no provision was made on advances to suppliers.

Inventories

Inventories consist of finished goods. Inventory costs include the purchase price and other expenditures that are directly attributable to bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost of inventories are computed using the weighted average cost method. Inventories are written down to estimated net realizable value, which considers historical usage, expected demand, anticipated sales price, and other factors. The Company periodically reviews its inventories for excess or slow-moving items and makes provisions as necessary to properly reflect inventory value. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company wrote down (reversal) $2,354 and $3,681 of slow-moving inventory, respectively. The inventory write-down is included in “Cost of Sales” from operations in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.

Property, Plant, and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, while additions, renewals and improvements are capitalized. When property, plant and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation is removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided using the straight-line method for substantially all assets with no salvage value and estimated lives as follows:

CategoryEstimated useful lives
Computer and office equipment5 - 10 years
Decoration and renovation5 - 10 years

Investment in Funds (Non-Marketable Investments)

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company invested $25.86 million and $22.82 million, respectively, in Preamble Capital LLC as equity investment, without significant influence and control, are classified as investment in fund and as level 3 the fair-value hierarchy. In making these estimates, the Company utilized valuation methods based on information available, including the most current purchasing prices and observable transactions such as new offerings. A gain of approximately $0.79 million was recorded in “Other expense, net” in our consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss.

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, these funds measured at fair value were $26.95 million and $23.10 million, respectively, with changes recognized in “Other expenses, net” on our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. These funds are classified as level 3 the fair-value hierarchy. These non-marketable investments are included in “Investment in fund” on our consolidated balance sheets.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets, which include property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

Recoverability of long-lived assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the assets. Fair value is generally determined using the asset’s expected future discounted cash flows or market value, if readily determinable.

The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. The Company conducts its long-lived asset impairment analyses in accordance with ASC 360-10-15, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” ASC 360-10-15 requires the Company to group assets and liabilities at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities and evaluate the asset group against the sum of the undiscounted future cash flows. If the undiscounted cash flows do not indicate the carrying amount of the asset is recoverable, an impairment charge is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds its fair value based on discounted cash flow analysis or appraisals. As of December 31, 2025, the Company determined that goodwill was impaired because of the current financial condition of the Company and the Company’s inability to generate future operating income without substantial sales volume increases, which are highly uncertain. Furthermore, the Company anticipates future cash flows indicate that the recoverability of goodwill is not reasonably assured.

Research and Development

Research and development costs are related primarily to the Company designing and testing its new products during the development stage. Since 2023, the Company through Nova Malaysia has been developing Virtual and Augmented reality software and AI system for potential consulting business. In addition, since 2024, the Company acquired IT systems for AI-Calculation Engine, Nova Living DesignXperience System and Payment IT System which were integrated into our current IT system. The entire system was far from complete as it required to integrate with other components in order to be functional and it was not in operation and was eventually abandoned due to the close down of the business of Nova Malaysia. Research and development expenses were $0 and $390 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

In its interim financial statements, the Company follows the guidance in ASC 270 “Interim reporting” and ASC 740 “Income Taxes” whereby the Company utilizes the expected annual effective rate in determining its income tax provision. The income tax (expense) benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 are $0 and $62,260, respectively.

The Company follows ASC Topic 740, which prescribes a more-likely-than-not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC Topic 740 also provides guidance on recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, accounting for income taxes in interim periods, and income tax disclosures.

Under the provisions of ASC Topic 740, when tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.

XMax Inc. (formerly Nova Lifestyle, Inc.), Diamond Bar and I Design are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. Nova Furniture BVI was incorporated in the BVI, Xmax Capital and Nova Samoa were incorporated in Samoa. Xmax Alpha Holdings Ltd, Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd, Xmax Delta Holdings Ltd and Xmax Sigma Holdings Ltd were incorporated in Cayman Islands. There is no income tax for companies domiciled in the BVI, Cayman Islands and Samoa. Accordingly, the Company’s consolidated financial statements do not present any income tax provisions related to the BVI, Cayman Islands and Samoa tax jurisdictions where Nova Furniture BVI, Nova Samoa, Xmax Capital, Xmax Alpha Holdings Ltd, Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd, Xmax Delta Holding Ltd and Xmax Sigma Holdings Ltd are domiciled. Nova Malaysia is incorporated in Malaysia and ceased business operations. Nova Malaysia completed its de-registration with the Malaysian government in the first quarter of 2026.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the U.S. The OBBBA extends permanently, with modifications, tax provisions enacted as part of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and restores and makes permanent many business provisions, such as full expensing for domestic research and development and capital investments. In addition, the OBBBA makes changes to certain U.S. corporate tax provisions, but many are generally not effective until 2026. The enactment of the OBBBA does not have a material impact on the results from operations for the current period.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”) created new taxes on certain foreign-sourced earnings such as global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) under IRC Section 951A, which is effective for the Company for tax years beginning after January 1, 2018. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act renamed GILTI as net CFC tested income (“NCTI”) and modified the Section 951A calculation. For the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company has calculated its best estimate of the impact of NCTI, if any, in its income tax provision in accordance with applicable tax law and guidance available as of the date of this filing.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 also amended IRC Section 174 to require specified research and experimental expenditures to be capitalized and amortized for tax years beginning after December 31, 2021. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act subsequently restored current expensing for domestic research and experimental expenditures paid or incurred in tax years beginning after December 31, 2024, while foreign research and experimental expenditures remain subject to capitalization and amortization over 15 years. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company expensed current-year U.S. research and experimental expenditures for federal income tax purposes. The Company did not elect to accelerate the deduction of unamortized domestic research and experimental expenditures from prior years and continues to amortize such amounts over the remaining applicable amortization period. Since the Company’s research and experimental expenditures were incurred within the United States and the amount is immaterial, the Company does not anticipate a material impact to its income tax provision.

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the accumulated undistributed earnings generated by its foreign subsidiaries were approximately $21.7 million and $21.7 million of which substantially all was previously subject to U.S. tax, the one-time transition tax on foreign unremitted earnings required by the Tax Act, GILTI, or NCTI, as applicable. Those earnings are considered to be permanently reinvested and accordingly, no deferred tax expense is recorded for U.S. federal and state income tax or applicable withholding taxes.

As of March 31, 2026, unrecognized tax benefits were approximately $0. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate was $0 as of March 31, 2026. As of March 31, 2025, unrecognized tax benefits were approximately $0. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate was $0 as of March 31, 2025.

A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits excluding interest and penalties (“Gross UTB”) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, is as follows:

Gross UTB
20262025
Balance – January 1--
Foreign exchange adjustment--
Balance – March 31$-$-

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had cumulatively accrued approximately $0 and $0 for estimated interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits. The Company recorded interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax (benefit)/expense, which totaled $0 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively; and $0 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively, related to the Company’s continuing operations. The Company does not anticipate any significant changes to its unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months.

XMax Inc. (formerly Nova Lifestyle, Inc.), Diamond Bar and I Design are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes and tax years 2020-2024 remain open to examination by tax authorities in the U.S.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenues when its customers obtain control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which it expects to receive in exchange for those goods. The Company recognizes revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASC-606: (i) identifies contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determines the transaction price; (iv) allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognizes revenues when (or as) it satisfies the performance obligation.

Revenue from product sales is recognized when the customer obtains control of our product, which typically occurs upon shipment to the customer. Each customer order is being distinct and separately identifiable from other customer orders as a single performance obligation to deliver the ordered product in exchange for consideration. The Company offers credit sales to customers with credit periods range from 30 to 90 days. We expense incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset that it would have recognized is one year or less or the amount is immaterial.

Product revenue reserves, which are classified as a reduction in product revenues, are generally characterized in the following categories: discounts, returns and rebates. These reserves are based on estimates of the amounts earned or to be claimed on the related sales and are classified as reductions of accounts receivable as the amount is payable to the Company’s customer.

The Company’s sales policy allows for product returns within the warranty period if the product is defective and the defects are the Company’s fault. As alternatives to the product return option, the customers have the option of requesting a discount from the Company for products with quality issues or of receiving replacement parts from the Company at no cost. The amount for product returns, the discount provided to the Company’s customers, and the costs for replacement parts were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

The Company considers itself acting as a principal for sales of goods which is evidenced by (i) the Company is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods, (ii) the Company has inventory risk before the specified goods have been transferred to a customer or after transfer of control to the customer, (iii) the Company has discretion in establishing the price for the specified good. Thus, the Company’s’ revenue is recognized at a point in time when a promised good is delivered to a customer.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales consists primarily of costs of finished goods purchased from third-party manufacturers and write-downs of inventory.

Shipping and Handling Costs

Shipping and handling costs related to delivery of finished goods are included in selling expenses. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, shipping and handling costs were $0 and ($2,033) respectively.

Advertising

Advertising expenses consist primarily of costs of promotion and marketing for the Company’s image and products, and costs of direct advertising, and are included in selling expenses. The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense was $101,986 and $15,380 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Share-based Compensation

The Company applies ASC 718 (“ASC 718”), Compensation - Stock Compensation, to account for its employee share-based payments. In accordance with ASC 718 -10, the share-based payment transactions with employees and non-employees, such as share options, be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period, with a corresponding addition to equity. Under this method, compensation cost related to employee share options or similar equity instruments is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, which generally is the vesting period. Unrestricted stock awards are fully vested upon issuance, and compensation expense is recognized equal to the fair value of the award on the grant date. The fair value of unrestricted stock is determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.

Earnings per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed similar to basic net income per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all the potential common shares pertaining to warrants, stock options, and similar instruments had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted earnings per share are based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options and warrants were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method for the outstanding unvested restricted stock, options and warrants, and the if-converted method for the outstanding convertible instruments. Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later) and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Under the if-converted method, outstanding convertible instruments are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later).

The following table presents a reconciliation of basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

20262025
Net income (loss)$191,514$(338,871)
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic and Diluted *44,829,7069,780,576
Net loss per share of common stock
Basic and Diluted$0.00$(0.03)
*Including 10,458,000 and 501,550 shares that were granted and vested but not yet issued for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025,0 and 3,000 shares of unvested restricted stock and 1,494,588 and 245,192 shares exercisable under warrants were excluded from the EPS calculation, as their effect were anti-dilutive.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable, other receivables and investment in funds. The Company does not require collateral or other security to support these receivables. The Company conducts periodic reviews of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.

The following table sets forth information as to the Company’s customers that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s sales and accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026As of March 31, 2026
CustomerPercentage of Total SalesPercentage of accounts receivable
A2%1%
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025As of March 31, 2025
CustomerPercentage of Total SalesPercentage of accounts receivable
A2%14%

No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

No customer and one customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s gross accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. One customer accounted for 14% of the Company’s gross accounts receivable as of March 31, 2025.

The following table sets forth information as to the Company’s suppliers that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total purchases, accounts payable and advance to suppliers for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 · As of March 31, 2026 · As of March 31, 2026
SupplierPercentage of Total PurchasesBalance of Accounts PayableBalance of Advance to Supplier
A16%$48,010-
B5%13,077-
C2%--
D5%28,300-
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 · As of March 31, 2025 · As of March 31, 2025
SupplierPercentage of Total PurchasesBalance of Accounts PayableBalance of Advance to Supplier
A11%$100,428-
B1%--
C3%44,882-
D5%13,740-

The Company purchased its products from one major vendor during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, accounting for a total of 16% for 2026 and 11% for 2025 of the Company’s purchases, respectively.

Accounts payable to these major vendors were $89,387 and $159,050 as of March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Advances made to these major vendors were $0 as of March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. ASC Topic 825, “Financial Instruments,” defines fair value and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:

●Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
●Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
●Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables, accounts payable, other payables and accrued liabilities approximate estimated fair values because of their short maturities.

The carrying amount of the borrowing approximates its fair values since it bears an interest rate which approximates market interest rate.

Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in United States Dollar (“$” or “USD”), which is also the functional currency of XMAX (Nova LifeStyle), Nova Furniture, Nova Samoa, Diamond Bar, I Design, Xmax Capital, Xmax Alpha Holdings Ltd, Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd, Xmax Delta Holdings Ltd and Xmax Sigma Holdings Ltd.

The Company’s subsidiary with operations in Malaysia uses its local currency, the Malaysian Ringgit (“RM”), as its functional currency. An entity’s functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates, which is the currency of the environment in which the entity primarily generates and expends cash. Management’s judgment is essential to determine the functional currency by assessing various indicators, such as cash flows, sales price and market, expenses, financing and inter-company transactions and arrangements.

Foreign currency transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are re-measured at the applicable rates of exchange in effect at that date. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency re-measurement are included in the statements of operations.

The financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars. Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses are translated at the average of the exchange rates in effect during the reporting period. Stockholders’ equity accounts are translated using the historical exchange rates at the date the entry to stockholders’ equity was recorded, except for the change in retained earnings during the period, which is translated using the historical exchange rates used to translate each period’s income statement. Differences resulting from translating functional currencies to the reporting currency are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the balance sheets.

Translation of amounts from RM into U.S. dollars has been made at the following exchange rates:

Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts
March 31, 2026-
December 31, 2025RM 4.06 to 1
Income Statement and cash flow items
For the three months ended March 31, 2026-
For the three months ended March 31, 2025RM 4.45 to 1

Segment Reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources and assess performance of the segment.

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s revenue segments have similar economic characteristics and they are managed as a single business unit. The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s CODM has been identified as the chief executive officer (the “CEO”), who reviews consolidated results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company. The Company has determined that there is only one reportable operating segment.

Management concluded that the Company hadone reportable segment under ASC 280 because Diamond Bar is a furniture distributor based in California focusing on customers in the United States and Nova Malaysia is a furniture retailer and distributor focusing on customers primarily in Malaysia. They are all operated under the same senior management of the Company, and management views the operations of Diamond Bar and Nova Malaysia as one entity for making business decisions.

All of the Company’s long-lived assets are mainly property, plant and equipment located in the United States and Malaysia and are utilized for administrative purposes.

Sales to customers by geographic area are determined by reference to the physical product shipment delivery locations requested by the customers. For example, if the products are delivered to a customer in the United States, the sales are recorded as generated in the United States; if the customer directs us to ship its products to China, the sales are recorded as sold in China. The Geographical Analysis is disclosed in Note 15.

Leases

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease at inception. A contract is or contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange of a consideration. To assess whether a contract is or contains a lease, the Company assess whether the contract involves the use of an identified asset, whether it has the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefits from the use of the asset and whether it has the right to control the use of the asset.

The right-of-use assets and related lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date. The Company recognizes operating lease expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Right-of-use of assets

The Company recognizes right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognized, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets. All right-of-use assets are reviewed for impairment annually. There was no impairment for right-of-use lease assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Lease liabilities

Lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the outstanding lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise fixed lease payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and any exercise price under a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. Lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease payments, if there is a change in the estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value

The operating lease is included in operating lease right-of-use assets, operating lease liabilities-current and operating lease liabilities-non-current on the consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Convertible Note

The Company accounts for convertible notes in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The notes are initially recorded at their principal amount, net of any applicable debt issuance costs. The Company evaluates the conversion features of its debt instruments to determine whether those features require bifurcation and separate accounting as derivatives.

For convertible notes issued with a conversion price that is fixed and where the conversion feature is considered clearly and closely related to the host contract, the instrument is accounted for as a single liability. Interest expense is recognized using the effective interest method over the term of the note. Upon conversion, the carrying value of the debt is reclassified to stockholders’ equity, and no gain or loss is recognized.

Accounts Payable and other payables

Accounts payable and other payables represent obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business. These liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument, typically when legal title to goods passes or services are rendered.

Payables are initially measured at their transaction price, which represents the undiscounted amount of cash expected to be paid to satisfy the obligation. The Company classifies these as current liabilities unless the payment is not due within twelve months after the reporting period.

Other loan and borrowing cost

Other loans and borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, these interest-bearing obligations are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Debt issuance costs are presented in the balance sheet as a direct reduction from the carrying amount of the related debt liability and are amortized as interest expense over the term of the loan.

Contract liabilities

The Company accounts for contract liabilities under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. These amounts represent the Company’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer.

Advances are recorded as a contract liability at the time of receipt. The Company recognizes these advances as revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies its performance obligations under the terms of the contract. The Company evaluates the timing of satisfaction (point-in-time vs. over-time) based on the transfer of control to the customer. The Company’s contract liabilities amounted to $89,147 and $58,786 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company expects to recognize this balance as revenue over the next 12 months.

Reclassification

Certain prior period accounts have been reclassified in conformity with current period’s presentation.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In March 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-02—Liabilities (405): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 122. The amendments in this Update are effective immediately and on a fully retrospective basis to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted the ASU in 2025. The adoption did not have a material impact on the financial statements.

On July 4, 2025, the U.S. H.R.1, an act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. (the “OBBBA”) was enacted. The OBBBA introduces multiple tax law and other legislative changes, including modifications to income tax provisions such as domestic research and development expenses, capital expenditures, and U.S. taxation of international earnings; the repeal or acceleration of the sunset of certain tax credits under the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act and elimination of certain penalties for violations of certain regulatory credit programs. We have recognized the effects of the OBBBA provisions in our financial results to the extent they are applicable to the three months ended March 31, 2026. We will continue to evaluate the impact of these provisions on our 2026 and subsequent consolidated financial statements, including loss of certain regulatory credit sales tied to our products and changes to the costs of our products.

In March 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-01, Lease (Topic 842): Common Control Arrangements, which clarifies the accounting for leasehold improvements associated with leases between entities under common control (hereinafter referred to as common control lease). ASU 2023-01 requires entities to amortize leasehold improvements associated with common control lease over the useful life to the common control group (regardless of the lease term) as long as the lessee controls the use of the underlying asset through a lease, and to account for any remaining leasehold improvements as a transfer between entities under common control through an adjustment to equity when the lessee no longer controls the underlying asset. This ASU will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been made available for issuance. An entity may apply ASU 2023-01 either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2023-01 will have on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement presentations and disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-09”), which modifies the rules on income tax disclosures to require entities to disclose (1) specific categories in the rate reconciliation,(2) the income or loss from continuing operations before income tax expense or benefit (separated between domestic and foreign) and (3)income tax expense or benefit from continuing operations (separated by federal, state and foreign). ASU 2023-09 also requires entities to disclose their income tax payments to international, federal, state and local jurisdictions, among other changes. The guidance is effective for annual period beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. ASU 2023-09 should be applied on a prospective basis, but retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The amendments provide a practical expedient and, if applicable, an accounting policy election to simplify the measurement of credit losses for certain receivables and contract assets. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual period in which financial statements have not been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

Recently Issued But Not Yet Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

On November 4, 2024, the FASB issued an ASU No. 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024 03”) to improve the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and address requests from investors for more detailed information about the types of expenses in commonly presented expense captions (such as cost of sales; selling, general, and administrative expenses; and research and development). The amendments in the ASU require disclosure in the notes to financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses. The amendments require that at each interim and annual reporting period an entity: 1. Disclose the amounts of (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation, (d) intangible asset amortization, and (e) depreciation, depletion, and amortization recognized as part of oil- and gas-producing activities (or other amounts of depletion expense) included in each relevant expense caption. A relevant expense caption is an expense caption presented on the face of the income statement within continuing operations that contains any of the expense categories listed in (a)–(e). 2. Include certain amounts that are already required to be disclosed under current generally accepted accounting principles in the same tabular disclosure as the other disaggregation requirements. 3. Disclose a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively. 4) Disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods, an entity’s definition of selling expenses. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Clarifying the Effective Date (“ASU 2025-01”). The amendments, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments in this ASU should be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of the ASU or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on its consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The FASB issued ASU 2024-03 on November 4, 2024-03 states that the amendments are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Following the issuance of ASU 2024-03, the FASB was asked to clarify the initial effective date for entities that do not have an annual reporting period that ends on December 31 (referred to as non-calendar year-end entities). Because of how the effective date guidance was written, a non-calendar year-end entity may have concluded that it would be required to initially adopt the disclosure requirements in ASU 2024-03 in an interim reporting period, rather than in annual reporting period. The FASB’s intent in the basis for conclusions of ASU 2024-03 is clear that all public business entities should initially adopt the disclosure requirements in the first annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027.

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity. The amendments provide guidance on identifying the accounting acquirer in transactions involving a variable interest entity. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting period within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-04, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 18) and Revenue from contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer. The amendments provide guidance on identifying the accounting acquirer in transactions involving a variable interest entity. The amendments clarify the accounting for share-based consideration payable to a customer under Topic 718 and Topic 606. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting period within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2026. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this amendment and does not expect that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The ASU simplifies the capitalization guidance by removing all references to prescriptive and sequential software development stages (referred to as “project stages”) throughout ASC 350-40. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of this ASU can be applied prospectively for reporting periods after its effective date; or follow a modified transition approach that is based on the status of the respective projects and whether software costs were capitalized before the date of adoption; or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of this ASU and do not expect this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-10, Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities. The ASU establishes authoritative guidance in GAAP about accounting for government grants received by business entities, clarifies the appropriate accounting, in an effort to reduce diversity in practice, and increase consistency of application across business entities. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Adoption of this ASU can be applied a modified prospective approach, a modified retrospective approach, or a retrospective approach. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of this ASU and do not expect this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements. The ASU clarifies interim disclosure requirements and the applicability of Topic 270. The objective of the amendments is to provide further clarity about the current interim disclosure requirements. The ASU is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Adoption of this ASU can be applied either a prospective or a retrospective approach. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of this ASU and do not expect this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-12, Codification Improvements. The ASU addresses thirty-three items, representing the changes to the Codification that (1) clarify, (2) correct errors, or (3) make minor improvements. Generally, the amendments in this Update are not intended to result in significant changes for most entities. The ASU is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026. The adoption method of this ASU may vary, on an issue-by-issue basis. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of this ASU and do not expect this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In April 2026, the FASB issued ASU 2026-01—Equity (Topic 505): Initial Measurement of Paid-in-Kind Dividends on Equity-Classified Preferred Stock. The amendments in this Update clarify the initial measurement of paid-in-kind dividends on preferred stock that is classified within equity. The amendments in this Update are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual reporting period in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. An entity adopting the amendments in an interim reporting period should apply them as of the beginning of the annual reporting period that includes that interim reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of ASU 2026-01 will have on its consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, authoritative guidance, if currently adopted, would have a material impact on the Company’s financial statement presentation or disclosures.

Note 3 -Inventories

The inventories as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 totaled $1,656,675 and $2,163,437, respectively, and consisted entirely of finished goods.

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, with cost determined on a weighted-average basis. Write-down of potential obsolete or slow-moving inventories is recorded based on management’s assumptions about future demands and market conditions. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company wrote-down (reversed) $2,354 and $3,681 of slow-moving inventory, respectively. The inventory write-down is included in “Cost of Sales” in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.

Note 4 –Plant, property and Equipment, Net

As of March 31, 2026 and 2025, Plant, property and equipment consisted of the following:

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Computer and office equipment$189,172$195,826
Decoration and renovation43,40043,400
Property plant and equipment gross232,572239,226
Less: accumulated depreciation(212,718)(217,284)
Property plant and equipment net$19,854$21,942

On October 1, 2025, Nova Malaysia abandoned its entire fixed assets of 819,649 Malaysia Ringgit ($191,466) without cash consideration.

Depreciation expense was $2,088 and $14,495 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Note 5 –Intangible Assets

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, intangible assets consisted of the following:

March 31, 2026 · December 31, 2025
Accounting software$26,800$26,800
Less: accumulated amortization(26,800)(26,800)
Intangible assets, net$-$-

Amortization expense was $0 and $1,341 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Note 6 –Investment in Fund

On September 25, 2025, Nova Furniture Limited (the “Nova BVI”), a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and a wholly owned subsidiary of XMax Inc. entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Preamble Capital, A Series of CGF2021 LLC (the “Fund”), a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, Nova BVI subscribes 99.815% interest in the Fund in an amount equal to $5,664,500. (the “Subscription Amount”) and will become a member of the Fund and be bound by the LLC Agreement as a member of the Fund. Sydecar LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the administrator of the Fund. The applicable management fee percentage for the Company is 0%. The Fund will use the Subscription Amount to subscribe approximately 6.667% interest of certain fund that holds an aggregate of 353,772 shares of Common Stock of Space Exploration Technologies Corp., a Texas corporation (“SpaceX”), comprising of 121,805 shares of Class A Common Stock and 231,967 shares of Class C Common Stock of Space X.

On September 25, 2025, Nova BVI closed its subscription of 99.815% interest in Preamble Capital, A Series of CGF2021 LLC (the “Preamble Capital”), a Delaware Limited Liability Company for $5,664,500.

On September 26, 2025, Preamble Capital entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with a certain fund that holds an aggregate of 353,772 shares of Common Stock of SpaceX, comprising of 121,805 shares of Class A Common Stock and 231,967 shares of Class C Common Stock of Space X. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, Preamble Capital subscribed approximately 6.667% interest of such fund for an amount of $5,660,000 (the “Transaction”). On September 29, 2025, Preamble Capital closed the Transaction.

On October 15, 2025, XMax Alpha Holdings Ltd. (the “Company”), a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of XMax Inc. entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Preamble Capital I, A Series of CGF2021 LLC (the “Fund”), a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company subscribed 99.82% interest in the Fund in an amount equal to $5,605,000 (the “Subscription Amount”) and has become a member of the Fund and been bound by the LLC Agreement as a member of the Fund. Sydecar LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the administrator of the Fund. The applicable management fee percentage for the Company is 0%. October 15, 2025, the Company completed the subscription.

On October 16, 2025, the Fund entered into a Subscription Agreement with a certain fund to subscribe certain interest of such fund for an amount of $5,600,000, which will be used by such fund to purchase shares of common stock of SpaceX.

On December 2, 2025, Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd. (the “Xmax Beta”), a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of XMax Inc. entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Preamble X Capital I, a series of Preamble X Capital LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, Xmax Beta subscribed approximately 99.88% interest in Preamble X Capital I in an amount equal to US$8,461,428.80 (the “Subscription Amount”) and has become a member of Preamble X Capital I and been bound by the LLC Agreement as a member of Preamble X Capital I. Allocations Fund Administration, LLC is the administrative manager of Preamble X Capital I. The applicable management fee percentage for Xmax Beta is 0%. On December 2, 2025, Xmax Beta completed the subscription.

On December 2, 2025, Preamble X Capital I entered into a Subscription Agreement with a dedicated SPV (the “SPV”) to subscribe 40,106 equity certificates in the SPV for an amount of US$2,999,928.80. The SPV currently holds 502,236 equity certificates, and each certificate is entitled to a share of Series B Preferred Stock of xAI Holdings Corp., a Neveda corporation (“xAI”) and such Series B Preferred Stock of xAI are directly held by a certain fund.

On December 8, 2025, Preamble X Capital I entered into a separate Subscription Agreement with a separate fund to subscribe certain interest of such fund for an amount of $5,400,000, which will be used by such fund to purchase shares of common stock of xAI.

On December 16, 2025, Xmax Beta entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Preamble X Capital I, a series of Preamble X Capital LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, Xmax Beta made an additional subscription in an aggregate amount of US$5,375,000 (the “Subscription Amount”), thereby increasing Xmax Beta’s interest in Preamble X Capital I to approximately 99.9%.

Allocations Fund Administration, LLC is the administrative manager of Preamble X Capital I. The applicable management fee percentage for Xmax Beta is 0%. On December 17, 2025, Xmax Beta completed the subscription.

On December 18, 2025, Preamble X Capital I entered into a Subscription Agreement with a certain fund to subscribe certain interest of such fund for an amount of $5,400,000, which will be used by such fund to purchase shares of xAI.

On December 2, 2025, Preamble X Capital I, a series of Preamble X Capital LLC entered into a Subscription Agreement with a dedicated SPV (the “SPV”) to subscribe 40,106 equity certificates in the SPV for an amount of US$2,999,928.80 (the “Transaction”) and the SPV holds 502,236 equity certificates, and each certificate is entitled to a share of Series B Preferred Stock of xAI and such Series B Preferred Stock of xAI are directly held by a certain fund, as previously disclosed in the Form 8-K filed by the Company with SEC on December 8, 2025, amended on December 10, 2025. On December 16, 2025, Preamble X Capital I closed the Transaction.

On February 4, 2026, Xmax Beta entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Preamble X Capital I, a series of Preamble X Capital LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, Xmax Beta made additional subscription in an aggregate amount of US$3,048,773.60 (the “Subscription Amount”), which increases Xmax Beta’s interest in Preamble X Capital I to approximately 99.9%. Allocations Fund Administration, LLC is the administrative manager of Preamble X Capital I. The applicable management fee percentage for Xmax Beta is 0%. On February 4, 2026, Xmax Beta completed the subscription.

On February 4, 2026, Preamble X Capital I entered into a Subscription Agreement with a dedicated SPV (the “SPV”) to subscribe 34,963 equity certificates in the SPV for an amount of US$3,048,773.60. Each certificate is entitled to a share of Series B Preferred Stock of X.AI Holdings Corp., a Nevada corporation (“xAI”), and such Series B Preferred Stock of xAI is directly held by a certain fund.

In making these estimates, the company utilized valuation methods based on information available, including the most current purchasing prices and observable transactions such as new offerings. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, A gain of approximately $0.79 million was recorded in “Other income (expense), net” in our consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss.

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, these funds measured at fair value were $26.95 million and $23.10 million, respectively, with changes recognized in “Other expenses, net” on our consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. These funds are classified as level 3 the fair-value hierarchy. These non-marketable investments are included in Investment in fund on our consolidated balance sheets.

Note 7 –Advance to Suppliers

The Company makes advances to certain vendors for inventory purchases. The advances on inventory purchases were $225,604 and $313,924 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. No impairment charges were made on advance to suppliers for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.

Note 8 –Prepaid Expenses and Other Receivables

Prepaid expenses and other receivables consisted of the following as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Prepaid expenses$58,492$144,274
Other receivables40,9257,478
Prepaid expenses and other receivables$99,417$151,752

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, prepaid expenses and other receivables mainly represented prepaid insurance, prepaid rent, refund receivable from suppliers, prepaid advertising expense, and Celero and Cardknox account balances.

Note 9 –Loan to Third Party

On January 28, 2026, the Company entered into a loan agreement with a company incorporated in Hong Kong. Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, the Company agreed to provide the borrower with a loan in an aggregate principal amount of $5.3 million. The loan bears interest at a rate equal to 6% per annum and matures on the date that is one year from the funding date of the loan. The loan agreement contains customary representations and warranties, and events of default. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded $54,888 as interest income.

Note 10 –Accrued Liabilities and Other Payables

Accrued liabilities and other payables consisted of the following as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

March 31, 2025December 31, 2025
Other payables$202,962$563,602
Salary payable4,7504,750
Financed insurance premiums16,83866,767
Auditing fee140,000200,000
Warranty liability40,84832,000
Accrued commission886603
Accrued expenses, others50,41475,590
Total accrued liabilities and other payable$456,698$943,312

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, other accrued expenses mainly included legal and professional fees, utilities and unpaid operating expenses incurred in Malaysia. Other payables represented balance on credit card, other taxes payable, 401(k) payable and payable for marketing, shipping, director and showroom.

On September 12, 2023, Nova Malaysia entered into an agreement with a consulting firm to deliver consultancy service for AI Trends and Tools. Nova Malaysia agreed to pay 5,000,000 Malaysia Ringgit ($1,065,235) for the service. During 2024, Nova Malaysia paid 4,100,000 Malyaia Ringgit ($896,234) to the consultant and was recorded as consulting expense. The remaining balance was recorded as accrued expenses. On October 31, 2025, Nova Malaysia was forgiving the remaining amount of 900,000 Malaysia Ringgit ($221,893) by the consulting firm and recorded the remaining amount as other income.

Note 11 –Other Loan

On June 19, 2020, Diamond Bar was granted a U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) loan in the aggregate amount of $150,000, pursuant to the Economic Injury Disaster Loan. The Loan, which was in the form of a promissory note dated June 19, 2020, matures on June 19, 2050 and bears interest at a rate of 3.75% per annum, payable monthly beginning 12 months from the date of the promissory note. Funds from the Loan may only be used for working capital. The loan was secured by all tangible and intangible property of Diamond Bar and has accumulated interest of $1,295 and $1,327 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

On November 14, 2024, Nova Malaysia entered into a loan agreement in the aggregate amount of $71,286 (equivalent to Malaysia Ringgit 300,000) with an unrelated third party. The loan was in the form of a promissory note dated on November 14, 2024, matures on November 13, 2030, and bears no interest. The proceed of the loan is used for working capital. On October 1, 2025, the lender forgave the loan and record it as other income.

Note 12 –Convertible Notes

On November 18, 2025, the Company entered into a Convertible Promissory Note Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Billiongold Holding Limited, a company incorporated under the law of Hong Kong (the “Purchaser”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company sold a Convertible Promissory Note to the Purchaser with a principal amount of $5,000,000 (the “Note”). The Note will mature on the date that is thirty-six (36) months from the date that the purchase price of the Note is paid to the Company (the “Maturity Date”). The Note bears interest at the rate of 6% per annum, which is payable on Maturity Date. Any outstanding principal and interest on the Note may be converted to the shares of common stock of the Company at the holder’s option at a conversion price of $7.80 per share at any time until the total outstanding balance of the Note is paid. The Note was sold to the Purchaser pursuant to an exemption from registration under Regulation S, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company accrued $79,590 as interest expense.

Note 13 –Related Party Transactions

On September 30, 2011, Diamond Bar leased a showroom in High Point, North Carolina from the Company’s former President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairperson of the Board (resigned during 2025). The lease is renewable and has been renewed each year since 2011. On April 1, 2025, the Company renewed the lease for an additionalone year term at a cost of $41,000. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded rental amounts of $10,250 and $10,250, respectively, which were included in selling expenses.

On January 4, 2018, the Company entered into a sales representative agreement with a consulting firm, which is owned by the former President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairperson of the Board, for sales representative service for a term oftwo years. On January 4, 2020, the Company renewed the agreement for an additionaltwo years which was amended in July 2020. If not terminated during the first year, the agreement will continue until one party or the other terminates the agreement with 30 days written notice. The Company agreed to compensate the consulting firm via commission at predetermined rates of the relevant sales amount. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $58,108 and $83,436 as commission expense to this consulting firm, respectively.

In February 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement in the aggregate amount of $200,000 with a shareholder of the Company. The loan was in the form of a promissory note dated on February 21, 2024, matures on February 20, 2025, and bears interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum. The proceed of the loan is used for working capital. On February 21, 2025, the Company repaid the loan in the form of shares of common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company recorded $1,932 as interest expense.

On April 11, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement in the aggregate amount of $160,000 with a shareholder of the Company. The loan was in the form of a promissory note dated on April 11, 2024, matures on April 10, 2025, and bears interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum. The proceed of the loan is used for working capital. On April 10, 2025, the Company extended the loan to April 9, 2026. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company accrued $3,779 and $3,565 as interest expense, respectively.

On April 11, 2025, the Company entered into a loan agreement in the aggregate amount of $200,000 with a shareholder of the Company. The loan was in the form of a promissory note dated on April 11, 2025, matures on April 10, 2026 and has been paid off by the Company, and bears interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum. The proceed of the loan is used for working capital. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company accrued $4,341 as interest expense.

Note 14 –Stockholders’ Equity

On May 28, 2021, the Company’s stockholders approved the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) at its annual shareholders’ meeting. The 2021 Plan was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on April 12, 2021 and has a total of 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which may be granted as stock reward to attract and retain personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of the Company’s business. On June 16, 2021, the Company filed Form S-8 to register the 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the 2021 Plan.

On August 31, 2023, the Company’s stockholders approved the Company’s 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”) at its special shareholders’ meeting. The 2023 Plan was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on June 28, 2023 and has a total of 800,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which may be granted as stock reward to attract and retain personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of the Company’s business. On December 15, 2023, the Company filed Form S-8 to register the 800,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the 2023 Plan.

On May 31, 2024, the Company’s stockholders approved the Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2024 Plan”) at its annual shareholders’ meeting. The 2024 Plan was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on April 19, 2024 and has a total of 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which may be granted as stock reward to attract and retain personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of the Company’s business.

On April 18, 2024, the Company received written notice from the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) stating that the Company does not meet the requirement of maintaining a minimum of $2,500,000 in stockholders’ equity for continued listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market, as set forth in NASDAQ Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), the Company also does not meet the alternative of market value of listed securities of $35 million under NASDAQ Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) or net income from continuing operations of $500,000 in the most recently completed fiscal year or in two of the last three most recently completed fiscal years under NASDAQ Listing Rule 5550(b)(3), and the Company is no longer in compliance with the NASDAQ Listing Rules.

The NASDAQ notification letter provides the Company until June 6, 2024 to submit a plan to regain compliance.

The Company submitted its plan of compliance on May 28, 2024 and a supplemental letter to the plan of compliance on June 20, 2024. On June 27, 2024, the Company received a notification letter from NASDAQ Listing Qualification Staff (“Staff”). Based on the review of the letters submitted by the Company, Staff has determined to grant the Company an extension until October 14, 2024 to regain compliance with the Rule and the Company must complete its initiatives and provide evidences for the compliance with the Rule as required by NASDAQ.

The Company and Nova Samoa have entered into orders to purchase inventories in total amount of $4,650,000, which were to be paid in 3,321,429 shares (“Transaction”) of common stock of the Company at US$1.40 per share, as disclosed in the Form 8-K filed by the Company with SEC on October 11, 2024 (the “Form 8-K”). The Company believes it has regained compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement based upon the Transaction.

Based on the Form 8-K, staff of NASDAQ (“Staff”) has determined that the Company complies with the Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). However, as noted in its letter dated, June 27, 2024, if the Company fails to evidence compliance upon filing its next periodic report covering the period of the Transaction which is the annual report for the year ended December 31, 2024 (“2024 Form 10-K”), it may be subject to delisting. At that time, Staff will provide written notification to the Company, which may then appeal Staff’s determination to a Hearings Panel. The Company filed its 2024 Form 10-K on March 31, 2025 and has not received any written notification from Nasdaq as of the day of this report.

On May 16, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an investor to sell 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $2.00 per share for an aggregate price of $400,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On July 30, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the same investor to sell 125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $1.60 per share for an aggregate price of $200,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On October 11, 2024, the Company and Nova Samoa entered into five purchase orders (“POs”) to purchase certain furniture products (the “Products”) from Iconic Tech SDN BHD (“Iconic Tech”), Onefull Technologies SDN. BHD. (“Onefull Technologies”), Skyvip SDH BHD (“Skyvip”), United Poles SDH BHD (“United Poles”) and Teclutions System SDN. BHD (“Teclutions”, collectively with Iconic Tech, Onefull Technologies, Skyvip and United Poles as the Sellers). Pursuant to the POs, the Company, Nova Samoa and Sellers agree that (i) Nova Samoa will purchase Background Light Slabs from Iconic Tech for a total of $945,000 (the “Iconic Order Price”); (ii) Nova Samoa will purchase Porcelin Slabs from Onefull Technologies for a total of $925,000 (the “Onefull Order Price”); (iii) Nova Samoa will purchase Transparent Marble Slabs from Skyvip for a total of $900,000 (the “Skyvip Order Price”); (iv) Nova Samoa will purchase Ultrathinstone from United Poles for a total of $940,000 (the “United Order Price”) (v) the Nova Samoa will purchase Light Transmitting Slate Stone from Teclutions for a total of $940,000 (the “Teclutions Order Price”, collectively with Iconic Order Price, Onefull Order Price, Skyvip Order Price and United Order Price as the Order Prices); (vi) the Order Prices shall be paid up to the Sellers in 3,321,429 shares (“Shares”) of common stock of the Company at US$1.40 per share. The Shares were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On October 25, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with certain purchaser identified on the signature page thereto (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchaser in a private placement 125,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $1.20 per share for an aggregate price of $150,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On January 6, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with certain purchaser identified on the signature page thereto (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchaser in a private placement 250,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $0.60 per share for an aggregate price of $150,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On February 10, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with certain purchaser identified on the signature page thereto (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchaser in a private placement 250,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $0.60 per share for an aggregate price of $150,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On February 20, 2025, the Company entered into a Debt Repayment Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Huge Energy International Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong and a creditor of the Company (the “Creditor”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to repay $217,000 debt owed to the Creditor in the form of shares of Common Stock of the Company for an aggregate of 434,000 shares at a price of $0.50 per share (the “Debt Repayment”). The Debt Repayment was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On February 26, 2025, the Company and Nova Samoa entered into four purchase orders (“POs”) to purchase certain furniture products (the “Products”) from Flyguy Resources Sdn Bhd (“Flyguy Resources”), Twenty Nine Business Solutions Sdn Bhd. (“Twenty Nine Business”), Chialing Enterprise (“Chialing”) and Macro IT Solutions SDH BHD (“Macro IT Solutions”, collectively with Flyguy Resources, Twenty Nine Business, and Chialing as the “Sellers”). Pursuant to the POs, the Company, Nova Samoa and Sellers agree that (i) Nova Samoa will purchase Transparent Marble Slabs from Flyguy Resources for a total of $810,000 (the “Flyguy Order Price”); (ii) Nova Samoa will purchase Background Light Slabs from Twenty Nine Business for a total of $742,500 (the “Twenty Nine Order Price”); (iii) Nova Samoa will purchase Light Transmitting Slate Stone from Chialing for a total of $825,000 (the “Chialing Order Price”); and (iv) Nova Samoa will purchase Ultrathinstone from Macro IT Solutions for a total of $813,750 (the “Macro Order Price”, collectively with Flyguy Order Price, Twenty Nine Order Price, Chialing Order Price as “Order Prices”); (vi) the Order Prices shall be paid to the Sellers in 4,909,616 shares (“Shares”) of common stock of the Company at US$0.65 per share. The Shares were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On March 13, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with certain purchaser identified on the signature page thereto (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchaser in a private placement 500,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $0.40 per share for an aggregate price of $200,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement was completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On September 4, 2025, the Company, entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with purchasers named therein (each, a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell, in a best-efforts public offering, an aggregate of (i)9,836,054 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 (“Common Stock”) and (ii)19,672,108 warrants to purchase 19,672,108 shares of Common Stock (the “Warrants” and such shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, the “Warrant Shares”). Each share of Common Stock is being sold together with two Warrants, with each Warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock. The combined purchase price per Share and accompanying Warrants is $0.915.

The Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $1.098 per share immediately upon issuance, and will expire five years following the date of issuance.

On September 4, 2025, the Company closed the public offering of these securities for gross proceeds of approximately $9.0 million (the “Offering”). The net proceeds to the Company from the Offering, after deducting the Placement Agent’s fees and expenses and the Company’s offering expenses is approximately $8.15 million. The Company intends to use the net proceeds for working capital, marketing expenditures, repayment of short-term debt and capital expenditures

American Trust Investment Services, Inc. (“ATIS”) acted as the exclusive placement agent for the Offering pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, dated September 3, 2025. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid ATIS an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from the Offering, plus a non-accountable expense allowance equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company, and out-of-pocket expenses of $150,000.

The warrants issued in the public offering described above are exercisable for a fixed number of shares, and are classified as equity instruments under ASC 815-40-25-10. The Company accounted for the warrants issued in the public offering based on the fair value method under ASC Topic 505, and the fair value of the warrants was calculated using the Black-Scholes model under the following assumptions: estimated life of 5.5 years, volatility of 124%, risk-free interest rate of 3.65% and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options and warrants. The fair value of the warrants issued to investors and placement agent at grant date was $18,308,126.

On October 13, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company will sell to the Purchasers in a registered direct offering, an aggregate of 3,708,500 shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”) at a purchase price of $3.78 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $14,018,130, before deducting offering expenses payable by the Company.

On December 19, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with two purchasers, an individual and resident of Hong Kong and an individual and resident of China (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company sold to the Purchasers in a registered direct offering, an aggregate of 1,187,500 shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”) at a purchase price of $4.21 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $4,999,375, before deducting offering expenses payable by the Company. The Shares were offered and sold by the Company pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 13, 2023 and declared effective on October 23, 2023 (File No. 333-274970).

On March 9, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company will sell to the Purchasers in a registered direct offering, an aggregate of 8,500,000 shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”) at a purchase price of $4.23 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $35,955,000, before deducting offering expenses payable by the Company.

The Shares are being offered and sold by the Company pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 previously filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 13, 2023 and declared effective on October 23, 2023 (File No. 333-274970) (the “Registration Statement”).

On March 30, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with StratoCore Solutions Ltd., a Malaysian company (the “Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchaser in a private placement 1,958,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $3.575 per share for an aggregate offering price of $6,999,850 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement will be completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Shares and Warrants issued through Private Placement

On July 23, 2021, the Company conducted a registered direct offering of 222,902 shares of common stock. The shares were offered and sold by the Company pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 8, 2020 and subsequently declared effective on October 15, 2020. Additionally, the Company issued to the investors unregistered warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 222,902 shares of common stock in a concurrent private placement. The combined purchase price for one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase one share of common stock was $14.00. The warrants have an exercise price of $17.50 per share, are exercisable beginning six-months from the date of issuance, and will expire five and a half years from the date of issuance. The offering gross proceeds were $3,120,622 before deducting placement agent’s commissions and other offering costs, and the net proceeds of the offering were approximately $2,760,000. The offering closed on July 27, 2021.

In conjunction with this offering, the Company issued warrants to purchase 22,290 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $17.50 per share to the placement agent and its designees. The placement agent warrants are exercisable on the six-month anniversary of the issuance date. The placement agent warrants are exercisable for four and a half years from the initial exercise date. The placement agent warrants have piggy-back registration rights and have a termination date of July 23, 2026.

The warrants issued in the private placement described above are exercisable for a fixed number of shares, and are classified as equity instruments under ASC 815-40-25-10. The Company accounted for the warrants issued in the private placement based on the fair value method under ASC Topic 505, and the fair value of the warrants was calculated using the Black-Scholes model under the following assumptions: estimated life of 5.5 years, volatility of 107%, risk-free interest rate of 0.71% and dividend yield of 0%. No estimate of forfeitures was made as the Company has a short history of granting options and warrants. The fair value of the warrants issued to investors and placement agent at grant date was $2,018,597.

Warrants

The following is a summary of the warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2026:

Number of WarrantsAverage Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years
Outstanding at January 1, 20261,494,588$3.794.076
Exercisable at January 1, 20261,494,588$3.794.076
Granted---
Exercised / surrendered---15
Expired---
Outstanding at March 31, 20261,494,588$3.793.826
Exercisable at March 31, 20261,494,588$3.793.826

Shares Issued to Consultants

On March 1, 2024, Nova Malaysia entered into a consulting agreement with a consultant for IT system related maintenance and services effective on March 1, 2024 for a one-year term. The Company agreed to grant the consultant 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, vesting 25% on March 1, 2024,25% on June 1, 2024,25% on September 1, 2024 and 25% on December 1, 2024. The fair value of the 100,000 shares was $163,000, which was calculated based on the stock price of $1.63 per share on March 1, 2024. The shares were granted pursuant to the 2023 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company charged $0 and $26,906 to consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as consulting fee, respectively.

On September 3, 2024, Nova Malaysia entered into a consulting agreement with a consultant for IT system related maintenance and services effective on September 1, 2024 for a one-year term. The Company agreed to grant the consultant 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, vesting 25% on September 3, 2024,25% on December 3, 2024,25% on March 3, 2024 and 25% on June 3, 2024. The fair value of the 100,000 shares was $142,000, which was calculated based on the stock price of $1.42 per share on September 3, 2024. The shares were granted pursuant to the 2023 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company charged $0 and $35,500 to consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as consulting fee, respectively.

On September 3, 2024, Nova Malaysia entered into a consulting agreement with a consultant for IT system related maintenance and services effective on September 1, 2024 for a one-year term. The Company agreed to grant the consultant 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, vesting 25% on September 3, 2024,25% on December 3, 2024,25% on March 3, 2024 and 25% on June 3, 2024. The fair value of the 100,000 shares was $142,000, which was calculated based on the stock price of $1.42 per share on September 3, 2024. The shares were granted pursuant to the 2023 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company charged $0 and $35,500 to consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as consulting fee, respectively.

On November 7, 2024, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with a consultant for consulting and strategy services effective on November 16, 2024 for a one-year term. The Company agreed to grant the consultant 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, vesting 25% on February 15, 2025,25% on May 15, 2025,25% on August 15, 2025 and 25% on November 15, 2025. The fair value of the 50,000 shares was $49,000, which was calculated based on the stock price of $0.98 per share on November 16, 2024. The shares were granted pursuant to the 2023 Plan. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company charged $0 and $12,250 to consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as consulting expenses, respectively.

Shares Issued to Employees

On November 7, 2024, the Company extended an employment agreement with the Company’s Corporate Secretary for a term of one year effective from November 14, 2024. The Company agreed to grant an award of 6,000 restricted Stock Units to the officer pursuant to the Company’s 2023 Omnibus Equity Plan. The fair value of these shares was $5,880, which was calculated based on the stock price of $0.98 per share on November 7, 2024, the date the award was determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, vesting 25% on November 7, 2024,25% on March 31, 2025,25% on June 30, 2025 and 25% on September 30, 2025. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $0 and $1,470 to consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as stock compensation expense, respectively.

As of March 31, 2026, unrecognized share-based compensation expense was $0.

Note 15 –Geographical Analysis

Geographical distribution of sales consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

20262025
Geographical Areas
North America$1,780,202$2,617,847
Hong Kong--
Other countries1,51917,871
Revenues$1,781,721$2,635,718

Geographical location of identifiable long-lived assets as of March 31, 2026 and 2025:

20262025
Geographical Areas
North America$487,316$1,118,954
Asia-392,931
Total$487,316$1,511,885

Note 16 –Lease

On June 17, 2013, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office, warehouse, storage, and distribution space in the United States with afive year term, commencing on November 1, 2013 and expiring on October 31, 2018. The lease agreement also provided an option to extend the term for an additionalsix years. On April 23, 2018, the Company extended the lease for another three years with an expiration date of October 31, 2021. On October 15, 2021, the Company extended the lease for another five years with an expiration date of October 31, 2026. The initial monthly rental payment is $42,000 with an annual 3% increase.

The Company has entered into several lease agreements for office and warehouse space in Commerce, California and showroom space in Las Vegas, Nevada and High Point, North Carolina (see Note 13) on monthly or annual terms.

On July 15, 2019, Nova Malaysia entered into a sublease agreement for warehouse space with a two-year term, expiring on July 14, 2021. The initial monthly rental payment was 20,000 Malaysia Ringgit ($4,232) and was increased to 35,000 Malaysia Ringgit ($7,406) effective August 1, 2020. On July 15, 2021, Nova Malaysia extended the lease for anothertwo years with an expiration date of July 31, 2023. Nova Malaysia did not extend this lease after July 31, 2023.

On October 29, 2019, Nova Malaysia entered into a lease agreement for a showroom with a two-year term, commencing on December 1, 2019 and expiring on November 30, 2021. On November 26, 2021, Nova Malaysia extended the lease to November 30, 2022 with an option for renewal for another term of 24 months. On October 4, 2022, Nova Malaysia renewed the lease fortwo years to November 30, 2024. The monthly rental payment is 9,280 Malaysia Ringgit. Nova Malaysia did not extend the lease agreement after November 30, 2024 and Nova Malaysia leases the showroom on month-to-month basis.

On August 20, 2020, Nova Malaysia entered into a sublease agreement for an office and service center with a two-year term, commencing on September 1, 2020 and expiring on August 31, 2022. On July 29, 2022, Nova Malaysia extended the lease for anothertwo years with an expiration date of August 31, 2024. The monthly rental payment is 30,000 Malaysia Ringgit. Nova Malaysia did not extend the lease after August 31, 2024.

On August 31, 2022, the Company entered into an auto lease agreement with an unrelated auto dealership with a three-year term. The lease commencement date was August 31, 2022. The required rental payment is $1,902 monthly, with payments due on the 30th day of each month, and expired on July 31, 2025. The Company did not renew the lease.

On November 8, 2024, the Company entered into an auto lease agreement with an unrelated auto dealership with a three-year term. The lease commencement date was December 23, 2024. The required rental payment is $1,849 monthly, with payments due on the 23rd day of each month, and expiring on November 23, 2027.

On December 9, 2024, Nova Malaysia entered into an agreement for a warehouse with a two-year term, commencing on November 15, 2024 and expiring on November 14, 2026. The lease agreement also provided an option to extend the term for an additionaltwo years. The monthly rental payment is 19,200 Malaysia Ringgit. On July 1, 2025, the Company terminated the lease.

On July 1, 2025, the Company, as a sublessor, entered into a warehouse space sublease agreement with an unrelated third party with a three-month term. The sublease commencement date was July 1, 2025. The required rental payment is $26,000 monthly. The sublessee agreed to prepay totaling $78,000 for July, August and September 2025 with security deposit of $50,000 on the commencement day. The sublease expired on September 30, 2025.

Operating lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

20262025
Operating lease cost – straight line$174,413$193,690

The following is a schedule, by years, of maturities of operating lease liabilities as of March 31, 2026:

Operating Leases
2026$419,174
Thereafter-
Total undiscounted cash flows419,174
Less: imputed interest(3,496)
Present value of lease liabilities415,678

Lease Term and Discount Rate

Weighted-average remaining lease term – years
Operating leases – USA0.59
Weighted-average discount rate (%)
Operating leases – USA3.36

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases where the Company was the lessee for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

20262025
Operating cash outflows from operating leases$175,619$186,413

Finance lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

20262025
Finance lease cost – straight line$5,545$11,251

The following is a schedule, by years, of maturities of finance lease liabilities as of March 31:

Finance Leases
2026$16,635
202720,332
Thereafter-
Total undiscounted cash flows36,967
Less: imputed interest(1,556)
Present value of lease liabilities35,411
Less: Finance lease liabilities - current20,858
Finance lease liabilities - non-current14,553

Lease Term and Discount Rate

Weighted-average remaining lease term – years
Finance leases – USA1.65
Weighted-average discount rate (%)
Finance leases – USA5.49

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases where the Company was the lessee for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

20262025
Operating cash outflows from finance leases$5,545$11,251

Note 17 –Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through May 14, 2026, the date of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements, and identified the following material subsequent event.

On April 1, 2026, the Company incorporated XMax AI Inc. in the State of Nevada. On April 6, 2026, XMax AI Inc. (“XMax AI”) entered into an AI Inference Platform Deployment and Service Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Cloud Alliance Inc. (the “Service Provider”), effective as of April 1, 2026. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Service Provider will develop and deploy an AI inference platform (“Platform”) to the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud environment designated by the Company for a total fixed service fee of US$400,000.

On April 13, 2026, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements (the “Agreements”) with twenty two non-U.S. person investors, namely Chen Yingjie, Fang Chongyi, Jiang Yan, Ma Ying, Ren Guangfei, Ren Tao, Shen Xiaoyan, Song Rongrong, Tan Kaichang, Tang Min, Wang Haifeng, Wang Jinhua, Wang Li, Wang Zecui, Wei Huifen, Yao Jing, Yu Suying, Zeng Qingyu, Zhang Bingli, Zhang Ciqiang, Zhao Xianxian and Zhao Zheyao (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchasers in a private placement for a total of 462,500 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $6.705 per share for an aggregate offering price of $3,101,062.50 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement will be completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

On April 15, 2026, Xmax Beta Holdings Ltd. (the “Xmax Beta”), a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of XMax Inc. entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Preamble X Capital I, a series of Preamble X Capital LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company. Pursuant to the Agreement, Xmax Beta made additional subscription in an aggregate amount of US$5,450,000 (the “Subscription Amount”), which increases Xmax Beta’s interest in Preamble X Capital I to more than 99.9%. Allocations Fund Administration, LLC is the administrative manager of Preamble X Capital I. The applicable management fee percentage for Xmax Beta is 0%. On April 15, 2026, Xmax Beta completed the subscription.

On April 17, 2026, Preamble X Capital I entered into a Subscription Agreement with a private investment fund (the “Fund”). Pursuant to the Agreement, Preamble X Capital I subscribed for approximately a 3.680% interest in the Fund for an aggregate amount of $5,350,000 (the “Transaction”), which amount the Fund intends to invest and acquire beneficially 258,051 shares of Class A Common Stock of Space Exploration Technologies Corp., a Texas corporation (“SpaceX”). On April 20, 2026, Preamble X Capital I completed the Transaction.

On April 22, 2026, XMax AI Inc. (“XMax AI” or the “Party A”), a wholly owned subsidiary of XMax Inc., entered into a Cloud Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) with SuperX AI Technology USA (the “Party B”).

Pursuant to the Agreement, Party B shall provide to Party A: (a) cloud computing services - Party B delivers cloud computing resources to Party A utilizing a third party’s cloud infrastructure; (b) API access to large language models and AI models hosted on cloud platforms; and (c) value-added services including cloud architecture design and optimization, technical support and troubleshooting, billing and cost analysis, migration planning, security and compliance advisory, and related technical training. The service fees for the Agreement are US$4,800,000, payable monthly and the model and cloud resource discount rates apply to cumulative consumption up to the discount cap within each consecutive twelve (12) month period commencing from the service activation date. Party A retains full ownership of all data, content and information stored, processed or transmitted through the Services (“Customer Data”). Party B shall access Customer Data only to the extent necessary to perform its obligations and shall not use Customer Data for any other purpose. This Agreement becomes effective upon commencement of services. Unless either Party gives written non-renewal notice at least sixty (60) days before expiry, the term shall automatically renew for one (1) year. This Agreement terminates in the following circumstances, without liability to the other Party (provided that the terminating Party gives written notice): (a) dissolution of either Party (excluding reorganization, renaming or merger); (b) material breach by one Party entitling the other to terminate; (c) force majeure or mutual agreement; or (d) termination required by law. Unless otherwise agreed in this Agreement, neither Party may unilaterally terminate without cause during the term, failing which it shall bear liability for breach. Party A may terminate this Agreement upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice, and shall pay all fees accrued through the effective date of termination (including used but unbilled amounts). Party B may terminate this Agreement upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice, refunding any unused prepayments and remaining deposit (if any) within ten (10) days after the effective date of termination.

On April 24, 2026, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements (the “Agreements”) with six non-U.S. investors (the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchasers in a private placement for a total of 8,550,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $3.64 per share for an aggregate offering price of $31,122,000 (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement will be completed pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” the negatives of such terms and other terms of similar meaning typically identify forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those listed under the heading “Risk Factors” and those listed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10K”). The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and related Notes thereto included elsewhere in this report and in our 2025 Form 10-K. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this report to “we,” “us,” “XMax” “Nova Lifestyle” or the “Company” refer to XMax Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Item 2. Management’**

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