Greenlane Holdings, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 31, 2026.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 31, 2026
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31,2025
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____
001-38875
(Commission file number)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 83-0806637 |
|---|---|
| State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| Boca Raton, FL | 33431 |
|---|---|
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(877) 292-7660
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|---|---|
| Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share | GNLN | Nasdaq Capital Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15 (d) of the Act. Yes ☐No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| Emerging growth company | ☐ | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☐
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No☒
The aggregate market value of the common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2025, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was approximately $1.0 million based upon the closing price reported for such date on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
As of March 27, 2026, Greenlane Holdings, Inc. had 5,039,563 shares of Class A common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Parts of the registrant’s proxy statement for the registrant’s 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days of the registrant’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2025; provided that if such proxy statement is not filed within such period, such information will be included in an amendment to this Form 10-K to be filed within such 120-day period.
Form 10-K
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note About Forward-Looking Statements | 1 | ||
| PART I | |||
| Item 1. | Business | 4 | |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 13 | |
| Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments | 62 | |
| Item 1C. | Cybersecurity | 62 | |
| Item 2. | Properties | 62 | |
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings | 62 | |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 62 | |
| PART II | |||
| Item 5. | Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 63 | |
| Item 6. | [Reserved] | 63 | |
| Item 7. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 63 | |
| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 71 | |
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 72 | |
| Item 9. | Changes in Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 73 | |
| Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures | 74 | |
| Item 9B. | Other Information | 75 | |
| Item 9C. | Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections | 75 | |
| PART III | |||
| Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 76 | |
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation | 76 | |
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Related Stockholder Matters | 76 | |
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence | 76 | |
| Item 14. | Principal Accounting Fees and Services | 76 | |
| PART IV | |||
| Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules | 77 | |
| Signatures | 81 | ||
NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could” and similar expressions. Examples of forward-looking statements include, without limitation:
| ● | our possible or assumed future results of operations; |
| ● | our business strategies; |
| ● | The success of our new digital asset treasury policy; |
| ● | The volatile and unpredictable changes in the price of BERA; |
| ● | The expected growth of the BERA ecosystem; |
| ● | The effects of future regulation; |
| ● | our compliance with Nasdaq listing requirements; |
| ● | our competitive position; |
| ● | our industry environment; |
| ● | our potential growth opportunities; |
| ● | the effects of competition; |
| ● | our cash needs and financing plans; |
| ● | the effect of unfavorable macroeconomic conditions or market volatility resulting from national or global economic conditions or geopolitical developments, including high global conflicts, inflation, capital market disruptions, and cryptocurrency volatility; |
| ● | new or additional governmental regulation; and |
Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part I, Item 1A of this Form 10-K under the heading “Risk Factors” and in other documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
Forward-looking statements involve estimates, assumptions, known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performances, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks include, but are not limited to, those listed in the Summary Risk Factors below and those discussed in greater detail in Part I, Item 1A of this Form 10-K under the heading “Risk Factors.”
Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.
The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Consequently, you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
Summary Risk Factors
Our business is subject to a number of risks, including risks that may prevent us from achieving our business objectives or may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and prospects. These risks are discussed more fully in Item 1A. Risk Factors herein. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:
Risks Related to Our Digital Asset Trading Strategy and Cryptocurrencies
| ● | We have adopted a digital asset treasury strategy with a focus on BERA, and we may be unable to successfully implement this strategy. |
| ● | Our shift towards a BERA-focused strategy requires substantial changes in our day-to-day operations and exposes us to significant operational risks. |
| ● | A disruption of the internet may affect the operation of blockchain networks, which may adversely affect the digital asset industry and an investment in us. |
| ● | Blockchain technologies are based on theoretical conjectures as to the impossibility of solving certain cryptographical puzzles quickly. These premises may be incorrect or may become incorrect due to technological advances. |
| ● | Technical shortcomings or defects in the BERA network, including changes to its validator structure, governance model, or core software, could diminish the utility and value of BERA and harm our business. |
| ● | If validators exit the BERA network, it could increase the likelihood of a malicious actor obtaining control. |
| ● | Berachain may not be able to compete with other blockchain networks. If Berachain is not able to compete successfully, the value of BERA would be significantly affected. |
| ● | The economic design underlying PoL may be flawed, may fail to gain adoption, or may be exploited. Any such events could undermine the growth and development of the Berachain network. |
| ● | We and other users may suffer losses due to staking or validator slashing, which could make Berachain less attractive. |
| ● | We face risks relating to the potential compromise of Berachain’s and other blockchains’ network security by emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and quantum computing, which may materially and adversely impact our operations and financial condition. |
| ● | BERA is created and transmitted through the operations of the Berachain network, a decentralized network of computers running software following the Berachain protocol. If the Berachain network is disrupted or encounters any unanticipated difficulties, the value of BERA could be negatively impacted. |
| ● | We face risks relating to the custody of our BERA or other digital assets, including the loss or destruction of private keys required to access our BERA or other digital assets and cyberattacks or other data loss relating to our BERA or other digital assets. |
| ● | There is a possibility that BERA tokens may be classified as a “security” under U.S. federal securities laws. If BERA tokens are classified as a “security,” that would subject us to additional regulation and could materially impact the operations of our treasury strategy and our business. |
| ● | Regulatory change reclassifying BERA as a security could lead to our falling within the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and could adversely affect the market price of BERA and the market price of our Common Stock. |
| ● | Berachain provides base layer infrastructure that can be used for multiple types of applications, including applications that may be unregulated or face significant regulatory risks. |
| ● | Digital assets represent a new and rapidly evolving industry, and the value of our Common Stock may depend, in large part, on the acceptance of Berachain and applications built on the Berachain protocol. |
Risks Related to Our Use of Derivatives on BERA
| ● | We plan to engage in derivatives transactions, including call options and put options on BERA, and such transactions may expose us to material risks that could adversely impact our business, operating results and financial condition. |
| ● | Our financial results and the market price of our Common Stock may be affected by the prices of BERA. |
| ● | The trading prices of many digital assets, including BERA, have experienced extreme volatility in recent periods and may continue to do so. Extreme volatility in the future, including further declines in the trading prices of BERA, could have a material adverse effect on the value of the Common Stock. |
| ● | We have recently adopted a digital asset treasury strategy with a focus on BERA, and we may be unable to successfully implement this new strategy. |
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
| ● | Global economic conditions, including global conflicts, inflation and supply chain disruptions, could materially and adversely our business, prospects, results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows. |
| ● | Our financial results and the market price of our Common Stock may be affected by the prices of BERA. |
| ● | The trading prices of many digital assets, including BERA, have experienced extreme volatility in recent periods and may continue to do so. Extreme volatility in the future, including further declines in the trading prices of BERA, could have a material adverse effect on the value of the Common Stock. |
Risks Related to Our Organizational Structure
| ● | The Tax Receivable Agreement (the “TRA”) may require us to make cash payments to the members of the Operating Company in respect of certain tax benefits to which we may become entitled. |
Risks Related to Ownership of Our Class A Common Stock
| ● | Our failure to meet the continued listing requirements of the Nasdaq Capital Market could result in a delisting of our Class A common stock |
| ● | There are risks related to Nasdaq’s proposed rule regarding minimum market value of listed securities. |
| ● | The market price of our Class A common stock has been volatile and has declined significantly since our initial public offering and may face more volatility and price declines in the future. As a result, you may not be able to resell your shares at or above the price at which you have acquired or will acquire shares of our Class A common stock. |
| ● | We are a “smaller reporting company” under federal securities laws and we cannot be certain whether the reduced reporting requirements applicable to such companies will make our Class A common stock less attractive to investors. |
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.