OXBRIDGE RE HOLDINGS Ltd
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 30, 2026.
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FY2025 · Filed Mar 30, 2026
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Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors
Oxbridge Re Holdings Limited
Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands:
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Oxbridge Re Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries (the “Company”), as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended and the related notes and the consolidated financial statement schedules (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (i) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Reserve for Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses
At December 31, 2025, the Company had no reserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses. As described in Notes 2 and 7 of the consolidated financial statements, reserve for loss and loss adjustment expense is determined based on the claims reported by the Company’s ceding insurers and for losses incurred but not reported (“IBNR”). Inherent in the estimate of ultimate loss and loss adjustment expenses for the property and casualty, including catastrophe events, are the uncertainties of future expected trends in claim severity and frequency which may vary significantly as claims are settled. The uncertainties are primarily due to the preliminary nature of the information, the lapse of time to receive the reporting of the claims and the ultimate settlement of the claims, the diversity of development patterns among different types of reinsurance treaties, and the reliance on the cedents and brokers for information regarding claims. In particular, the estimate of ultimate loss and loss adjustment expenses is sensitive to significant assumptions including the initial expected loss ratio, paid and incurred loss development factors, the selection and weighting of the principal actuarial methods applied to project the ultimate losses, and the estimate of the ultimate loss for a catastrophe event.
Auditing management’s estimate of reserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses is complex and involves a high degree of subjectivity in evaluating management’s methods and assumptions used in determining the loss and loss adjustment expenses which includes the valuation of the IBNR reserves.
Addressing the matter involved performing audit procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included obtaining an understanding of, and testing over, the Company’s estimation process. Our audit procedures also included, among others, agreeing the key contract terms to the terms used in the reserve calculation (including coverage basis and years of coverage) and agreeing outstanding loss reserves and paid losses to original source documentation.
HACKER, JOHNSON & SMITH PA
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2013.
Tampa, Florida
March 26, 2026
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