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SRx Health Solutions, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Dec 5, 2025.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Dec 5, 2025

SRXH$0.94+8.4%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Contents

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1 –Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies

Nature of the business

SRx Health Solutions, Inc. (formerly Better Choice Company, Inc.) and its subsidiaries are together referred to in these consolidated financial statements as the “Company”.

On April 24, 2025, SRx Health Solutions, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario on April 26, 2022 (“SRx Canada” or the “Accounting Acquirer”), consummated a business combination (the “Merger”) with Better Choice Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Better Choice” or the “Legal Acquirer”). In the Merger, 1000994476 Ontario Inc. (“AcquireCo”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Better Choice, amalgamated with and into SRx Canada, with SRx Canada surviving the amalgamation and continuing its operations under the new legal name SRx Health Solutions (Canada) Inc. (“SRx Canada”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Better Choice.

In connection with the Merger, Better Choice changed its corporate name to “SRx Health Solutions, Inc.”, and adopted the operations of the Accounting Acquirer as its primary business. As such, SRx Canada is the continuing reporting entity for accounting purposes. Refer to Note 4 – Business Combinations for more information.

SRx Canada’s registered head office was originally located at 65 Queen Street West, Suite 800, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 2M5. Post the Merger, the Company’s registered head office remained at 801 US Highway 1, North Palm Beach, Florida 33408.

The Company operates as a vertically integrated healthcare organization and branded pet wellness company. The Company consolidated the operations of two business segments: (i) Canadian pharmacy and healthcare services through SRx Canada, and (ii) premium pet health and nutrition products sold through its subsidiary Halo, Purely for Pets, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Halo”).

Effective during the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company made the strategic decision to discontinue the operations of its Canadian pharmacy and healthcare services business conducted through SRx Canada. As a result, the SRx healthcare business is classified and presented as a discontinued operation in these consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC 205-20. Following this discontinuation, the Company’s continuing operations consist solely of its premium pet health and nutrition products segment operated through Halo, Purely for Pets, Inc.

On August 12, 2025, SRx Canada initiated restructuring proceedings under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (“CCAA”) in Canada. The CCAA filing relates exclusively to the discontinued SRx healthcare business and does not impact the Company’s continuing pet food and pet wellness operations. Additional information regarding the discontinuation of the SRx healthcare segment, related CCAA proceedings, and the associated financial reporting impacts is provided in Note 19 – Discontinued operations.

Halo Spin-out Distribution

On April 25, 2025, the Company distributed (the “Spin-Out Distribution”) to the Better Choice stockholders of record as of April 23, 2025 (the “Record Stockholders”) one share of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.001, of Halo Spin-Out SPV Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Halo SPV”), for every one share of Better Choice common stock held by the Record Stockholders. Halo SPV held 17% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Halo, Purely for Pets, Inc. (“Halo”).

The ownership of Halo SPV following the Spin-Out Distribution mirrored the ownership of Better Choice immediately prior to the Merger and the Spin-Out Distribution. As such, the Record Stockholders, who received the Halo SPV shares, are the same ultimate owners who indirectly held Halo prior to the Spin-Out Distribution. Accordingly, the Spin-Out Distribution did not result in a substantive change in ownership of Halo from the perspective of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation, the Spin-Out Distribution represented a reorganization of ownership interests under common control and was therefore treated as a common control equity reorganization, with transfers of interests accounted for as equity transactions. Halo continues to be fully consolidated, with no change in the Company’s accounting treatment.

On August 21, 2025, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with Halo Spin-Out SPV, whereby the Company acquired the 17% interest of Halo previously held by SPV in exchange for the issuance of 4,950,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. Following the transaction, the Company owns 100% of Halo. This transaction is accounted for as an equity transaction and did not result in a change to the Company’s total controlling interest of Halo.

Statement of Compliance

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for annual financial reports and accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.(“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the year ended September 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other reporting period.

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, unless otherwise stated in the significant accounting policies. These consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand ($000), except when otherwise indicated.

Revision of Prior Period Financial Information

As previously disclosed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, the Company identified and corrected an immaterial error in revenue recognized for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, related to prescriptions that had been billed but not dispensed and therefore did not meet the criteria for revenue recognition under ASC 606. The correction resulted in a reduction to accumulated deficit of approximately $1.8 million as of September 30, 2024. The revision has been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. For additional background on this matter, refer to the discussion included in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025.

Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. When the Company does not own all of the equity in a subsidiary, the non-controlling interest is disclosed as a separate line item in the consolidated statements of financial position and the earnings accruing to non-controlling interest holders are disclosed as a separate line item in the consolidated statements of operations. The financial results of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences, until the date on which control ceases. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation. Control is achieved when the Company is exposed to, or has the right to, variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

Going concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Company has historically incurred operating losses and experienced negative operating cash flows; however, management has implemented actions to improve liquidity and operating performance, including cost-reduction initiatives, margin improvement measures, and securing additional financing, as further described in Note 20 – Subsequent events.

After considering these actions and the Company’s cash flow forecasts for the twelve months following the issuance of these consolidated financial statements, management believes the Company will have sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations as they become due. Accordingly, management has determined that there are no material uncertainties that cast doubt on the Company’s going concern status, and the management has a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence beyond September 30, 2025, and the consolidated financial statements continue to be prepared using the going concern assumption.

Fiscal, Regulation and Other Federal Policies

Significant changes in, and uncertainty with respect to, legislation, regulation, government policy and economic conditions could adversely affect the Company’s business. Specific legislative and regulatory proposals that could have a material impact on the Company include, but are not limited to, modifications to international trade policy (such as tariffs); public company reporting requirements; and environmental regulation.

The Company cannot predict what actions may ultimately be taken with respect to tariffs or trade relations between the U.S. and other countries, what products may be subject to such actions, or what actions may be taken by the other countries in retaliation. Accordingly, it is difficult to predict how such actions may impact the Company’s business, or the business or habits of its customers. The Company’s business operations, as well as the businesses of its customers on which it is substantially dependent, are located in countries at risk for escalating trade disputes, including the U.S. Any resulting trade wars could have a significant adverse effect on world trade and could adversely impact the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Use of estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates these assumptions, judgments and estimates. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the financial position as of September 30, 2025 and 2024 and the cash flows for the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Summary of significant accounting policies

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include demand deposits held with banks and highly liquid investments with original maturities of ninety days or less at acquisition date. Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

Accounts receivable and allowance for credit losses

Accounts receivable consist of unpaid buyer invoices from the Company’s customers and credit card payments receivable from third-party credit card processing companies. Accounts receivable is stated at the amount billed to customers, net of point of sale and cash discounts. The Company assesses the collectability of all receivables on an ongoing basis by considering its historical credit loss experience, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. Based on this analysis, an allowance for credit losses is recorded, and the provision is included within SG&A expense. The Company recorded approximately $0.1 million allowance for credit losses for the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Business combinations and goodwill

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, which is measured at fair value at the acquisition date, and the amount of any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Company elects to measure the noncontrolling interest either at fair value or at the noncontrolling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred and included in administrative expenses.

At the acquisition date, the Company assesses the classification and designation of the financial assets and liabilities assumed based on the contractual terms, economic conditions, and other relevant factors, including embedded derivatives in host contracts.

Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the amount of any noncontrolling interest, and the fair value of any previously held equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the net assets acquired exceeds the total consideration transferred, the Company reassesses the measurement of the net assets and consideration. If the reassessment confirms the excess, a gain is recognized in the consolidated statement of operations.

After initial recognition, goodwill is carried at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to the Company’s reporting units, which are generally consistent with its operating segments, for the purpose of annual impairment testing or more frequently if impairment indicators exist.

If a portion of a reporting unit is disposed of, goodwill associated with the disposed reporting unit is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal. The goodwill allocated to the disposed operation is measured based on the relative fair values of the portion disposed and the portion retained.

In connection with the reverse merger between SRx and Better Choice, the Company recorded a bargain purchase gain, which arises when the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired exceeds the total consideration transferred. This typically occurs in a business combination where the acquirer purchases the acquiree at a discount, often due to financial distress or other market factors. In accordance with ASC 805 – Business Combinations, the excess was recognized as a gain in the consolidated statement of operations in the period the transaction closed, after confirming that all assets acquired and liabilities assumed were appropriately measured and no measurement errors existed.

Inventories

Inventories, consisting of finished goods available for sale as well as packaging materials, are valued using the first-in first-out (“FIFO”) method and are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a standard cost basis and includes the purchase price, as well as inbound freight costs and packaging costs. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated selling expenses. Inventories are written down to net realizable value when the cost of inventories is estimated to be unrecoverable due to obsolescence, damage, shrinkage, or declining selling prices. Write-downs to inventory are non-reversible even when circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written down below cost no longer exist. The Company records consideration received from suppliers as a reduction to the cost of inventory. These amounts are recognized in cost of sales when the associated inventory is sold.

This policy applies to inventories held in continuing operations. Inventories related to the discontinued Health Solutions segment, previously consisting of SRx Canada pharmacy operations, are classified as assets of discontinued operations and are disclosed separately in Note 19 – Discontinued operations.

Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, and depreciation expense is included within SG&A expense. Expenditures for normal repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. The cost of fixed assets that are retired or otherwise disposed of and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the fixed asset accounts in the year of disposal and the resulting gain or loss is included in SG&A expense.

The Company assesses potential impairments of its fixed assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset’s carrying value may not be recoverable. An impairment charge would be recognized when the carrying amount of the identified asset grouping exceeds its fair value and is not recoverable, which would occur if the carrying amount exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the identified asset grouping.

Convertible Debt

The Company accounts for convertible debt instruments in accordance with ASC 470, Debt, and ASU 2020-06, which eliminated the requirement to separately account for embedded conversion features as equity when certain criteria are met. As such, convertible debt instruments that do not require separate derivative accounting under ASC 815 are accounted for entirely as liabilities and recorded at amortized cost. Debt issuance costs are capitalized and amortized to interest expense over the term of the instrument using the effective interest method. Upon conversion, the carrying amount of the debt is reclassified to equity with no gain or loss recognized. If a convertible instrument contains an embedded feature that does not qualify for the equity scope exception, it is accounted for separately as a derivative liability at fair value with changes recognized in earnings.

Warrants

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480 and ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statement of operations. The Pre-Funded and Representative Warrants (as defined in Note 11) are equity classified.

Income taxes

Income taxes are recorded in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes (ASC 740)”, which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the consolidated financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for loss and credit carryforwards using enacted tax rates anticipated to be in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided, if, based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that some or all the benefit will more likely than not be realized. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position, as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company does not have any significant uncertain income tax positions. If incurred, the Company would classify interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as income tax expense.

The Company was incorporated on May 6, 2019. Prior to this date, the Company operated as a flow through entity for state and U.S. federal tax purposes. The Company files a U.S. federal and state income tax return, including for its wholly owned subsidiaries.

Revenue

The Company generates revenue primarily from the sale of consumer products, including dry food, wet food, treats, and other premium pet products. Revenue is recognized in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, when control of the promised goods is transferred to the customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods.

The Company has concluded that it acts as the principal in its revenue arrangements, as it controls the goods before they are transferred to the customer. The Company does not have material financing components or significant variable consideration in its customer contracts.

Revenue from product sales is recognized when the products are shipped to the customer, which is the point at which control has transferred. Amounts billed and due from customers are recorded as accounts receivable. The Company provides for estimated sales returns and allowances, which are not material. Trade incentives, including customer pricing allowances, merchandising funds, and point-of-sale discounts, are recognized as reductions to revenue based on historical experience, estimated redemption rates, and management’s judgment.

Revenues from services formerly provided by the Health Solutions segment, including specialty healthcare services from SRx Canada, are presented as discontinued operations and are excluded from continuing operations.

The accounting policies for revenue recognition in the Consumer Products segment are consistent with those described above and in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Cost of goods sold

Cost of goods sold consists primarily of the cost of product obtained from co-manufacturers, packaging materials, freight costs for shipping inventory to the warehouse, as well as third-party warehouse and order fulfillment costs.

Advertising

The Company charges advertising costs to expense as incurred and such charges are included in selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense. The Company’s advertising expenses consist primarily of online advertising, search costs, email advertising and radio advertising. In addition, the Company reimburses its customers and third parties for in store activities and records these costs as advertising expenses. Advertising costs were $1.0 million for the year ended September 30, 2025.

Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation awards are measured at their estimated fair value on each respective grant date. The Company recognizes share-based payment expenses over the requisite service period. The Company’s share-based compensation awards are subject only to service based vesting conditions. Pursuant to ASC 718-10-35-8, the Company recognizes compensation cost for stock awards with only service conditions that have a graded vesting schedule on a straight-line basis over the service period for each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award was, in-substance, multiple awards. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur.

Share repurchases

In April 2024, the Company’s board of directors authorized and approved a stock repurchase plan (the “Repurchase Plan”) for up to $5.0 million of the currently outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock through December 31, 2024. Repurchased shares are immediately retired and returned to unissued status. During the period April 24, 2025 to September 30, 2025,76,800 shares were repurchased. On April 17, 2025, the Repurchase Plan was reinstated and authorization increased to $6.5 million.

Operating leases

The Company determines if a contract or arrangement meets the definition of a lease at inception. The Company has elected to make the accounting policy election for short-term leases. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, the Company records the related asset and obligation at the present value of lease payments over the term. Lease renewal options are only included in the measurement if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the optional renewals. Any variable lease costs, other than those dependent upon an index or rate, are expensed as incurred. If a lease does not provide a readily available implicit rate, the Company estimates the incremental borrowing discount rate based on information available at lease commencement.

The Company’s only remaining operating lease as of September 30, 2025 relates to office space. There are no material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy uses a framework which requires categorizing assets and liabilities into one of three levels based on the inputs used in valuing the asset or liability.

Level 1 inputs are unadjusted, quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 inputs are observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.

Level 3 inputs include unobservable inputs that are supported by little, infrequent or no market activity and reflect management’s own assumptions about inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, while Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s financial instruments recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable, term loan, line of credit, convertible debt, due to/from related parties, accrued liabilities and other liabilities.

Fair value measurements of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities reflect Level 3 inputs and are primarily used to measure the estimated fair values of goodwill, other intangible assets and long-lived assets impairment analyses.

Basic and diluted loss per share

Basic and diluted loss per share has been determined by dividing the net loss available to common stockholders for the applicable period by the basic and diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding, respectively. Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding when their effect is anti-dilutive.

Segment information

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company has determined that its Board of Directors functions as the CODM.

As of September 30, 2025, the Company reports a single reportable segment, Consumer Products, which includes the legacy Halo pet food business. This segment operates primarily in the United States and includes dry food, wet food, treats, and other premium pet products. The Health Solutions operations, previously reported as a separate segment, have been classified as discontinued operations as further described in Note 19 – Discontinued operations.

The Consumer Products segment reflects the Company’s internal management structure and is evaluated by the CODM based on its operational model, customer base, and economic characteristics. The accounting policies of the segment are consistent with those described in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. See Note 16 – Segment information.

The Company classifies a component of its business as a discontinued operation when the operations and cash flows of the component can be clearly distinguished, operationally and for financial reporting purposes, from the rest of the Company, and the component represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

Upon classification as a discontinued operation, the results of operations, cash flows, and related assets and liabilities of the component are presented separately in the consolidated financial statements for all periods presented in accordance with ASC 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations. Gains or losses on the disposal of discontinued operations, including any adjustments to reflect the fair value less costs to sell of net assets, are recognized in the period in which the disposal occurs.

The Company assesses whether any of the assets or liabilities of the discontinued operation are impaired at the date of classification and recognizes any required adjustments in the consolidated financial statements. Subsequent changes in estimates or outcomes related to discontinued operations are recognized in the period of the change.

New Accounting Standards

Recently adopted

There were no new standards that would have an impact on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2025.

Note 2 –Revenue

The Company records revenue net of discounts, which primarily consist of trade promotions, certain customer allowances and early pay discounts. The Company excludes sales taxes collected from revenues. Retail-partner based customers are not subject to sales tax.

Revenue channels

The Company groups its revenue channels into three categories: Digital, which includes the sale of product to online retailers such as Amazon and Chewy, as well as Brick & Mortar, which primarily includes the sale of product to Pet Specialty retailers, independent pet stores, and regional distributors; and International, which includes the sale of product to foreign distribution partners and to select international retailers (transacted in U.S. dollars).

Information about the Company’s net sales by revenue channel is as follows (in thousands):

Year Ended September 30,
2025 · 2024
Digital (1)$5,03877%$——%
International (2)$1,00915%$——%
Brick & Mortar (3)$4878%$——%
Net Sales (4)$6,534100%$——%
(1)The Company’s Digital channel includes two wholesale customers that amounted to greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales for the year ended September 30, 2025.
(2)One of the Company’s International customers amounted to greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales and represented $0.8 million of net sales for the year ended September 30, 2025.
(3)None of the Company’s Brick & Mortar customers represented greater than 10% of net sales for the year ended September 30, 2025.
(4)Prior period amounts have not been presented, as the Company’s prior year operations primarily related to SRX Canada, which has since been deconsolidated and is presented as discontinued operations. Accordingly, the results for the year ended September 30, 2025, reflect only the continuing operations of BTTR and Halo and are not comparable to prior periods.

Note 3 -Inventories

Inventories are summarized as follows (in thousands):

Year Ended September 30,
20252024
Food, treats and supplements$1,536$3,369
Inventory packaging and supplies542—
Total$2,078$3,369
(1)Inventories as of September 30, 2025 reflect only the continuing operations. Inventories as of September 30, 2024 include amounts related to SRX Canada, which was not classified as discontinued operations at that date. Inventory associated with SRX Canada as of September 30, 2025 is included within “assets of discontinued operations” on the consolidated balance sheet. See Note 19 – Discontinued operations for further information.

Note 4 -Business combinations

Reverse Merger

On April 24, 2025, SRx Canada entered into an arrangement agreement (the “Arrangement Agreement”, or the “Reverse Merger”) with Better Choice Company, Inc. (“Better Choice”), a publicly listed company on the NYSE American, along with 1000994476 Ontario Inc. (“AcquireCo”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Better Choice, and 1000994085 Ontario Inc. (“CallCo”), a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Better Choice, both existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario. Pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement, AcquireCo amalgamated with SRx Canada, with SRx Canada continuing as the surviving entity. As part of the reverse merger, Better Choice changed its name to SRx Health Solutions, Inc., and adopted the operations of SRx Canada as its primary business.

As consideration, Better Choice issued 8,898,069 shares of its common stock, and AcquireCo issued 19,701,935 exchangeable shares (convertible into Better Choice common stock on a 1:1 basis). Better Choice shareholders prior to the transaction retained 3,281,295 shares. Upon closing, former shareholders of SRx Canada held approximately 91% of the total combined voting power of the Company’s equity, and Better Choice shareholders retained approximately 9%. The transaction has been accounted for as a reverse acquisition under ASC 805, with SRx Canada identified as the accounting acquirer. The consolidated financial statements reflect the historical operations of the accounting acquirer, with the equity structure retroactively adjusted to reflect the legal acquirer’s equity.

The total consideration transferred was less than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in a preliminary bargain purchase gain of $4.1 million.

In connection with the closing of the Reverse Merger, the Company issued 1,599,231 shares of common stock for advisory and professional services rendered to facilitate the completion of the close the transaction. These shares were issued in lieu of cash payment and were recorded as acquisition-related costs totaling $3.3 million in the year ended September 30, 2025. The fair value of the shares issued was determined based on the closing trading price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance. No cash was exchanged in connection with these transactions.

In connection with the Reverse Merger, the Company also completed a private placement on April 24, 2025, issuing 1,280,000 shares of common stock and 2,756,697 pre-funded warrants for aggregate gross proceeds of $8.8 million. The transaction was exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

On April 25, 2025, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Terra Nova Business Holdings Inc., an arm’s length party, under which Terra Nova will provide international logistics and business development services in support of the Company’s Health Solutions segment. The agreement carries a term of 36 months with monthly consulting fees of $0.2 million.

As of June 30, 2025, the Company had recorded $8.6 million in prepaid expenses related to this agreement. Subsequent to June 30, 2025, the full prepaid amount was written off following the filing for creditor protection under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (“CCAA”) by SRx Health Solutions (Canada) Inc., the Company’s Canadian operating subsidiary. Refer to Note 19 – Discontinued operations for further details.

Common stock$6,858
Total consideration$6,858
Cash and cash equivalents5,940
Accounts receivable, net5,320
Inventories, net4,163
Prepaid expenses and other current assets1,218
Fixed assets, net118
Right-of-use assets, operating leases50
Other LT assets187
Total assets acquired$16,996
Accounts payable4,858
Accrued liabilities326
Line of credit, short-term790
Operating lease liability, short-term47
Operating lease liability, long-term6
Total liabilities acquired$6,027
Net assets acquired$10,969
Bargain purchase gain$(4,111)

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of the Company as if the reverse merger with Better Choice had occurred on October 1, 2024, the beginning of the earliest period presented. The pro forma results include adjustments to reflect the acquisition date fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, transaction costs, and the alignment of accounting policies.

Year Ended September 30,
Revenue$23,338
Cost of goods sold15,663
Selling, general and administrative23,260
Loss on extinguishment of debt716
Interest expense, net475
Bargain purchase gain(4,111)
Other income(98)
Net loss$(12,567)

This supplemental pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s actual results of operations would have been had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor does it purport to project future operating results of the combined entity.

Note 5 -Fixed assets

Fixed assets consist of the following (in thousands):

Estimated Useful LifeSeptember 30, 2025September 30, 2024
Equipment2 - 5 years$124$1,689
Furniture and fixtures2 - 5 years214603
Medical equipment5 years—1,288
Automobiles5 years—144
Computer software2 - 3 years202—
Buildings20 years—2,293
Leasehold improvementsLesser of 10 years or term of lease—5,152
Signs10 years—38
Total fixed assets54011,207
Accumulated depreciation(452)(5,176)
Fixed assets, net$88$6,031

Depreciation expense related to the continuing business was less than $0.1 million for the year ended September 30, 2025.

Note 6 –Goodwill and intangible assets

Intangible assets

The Company’s intangible assets (in thousands) and related useful lives (in years) relate to the discontinued operations and are as follows:

Estimated Useful Life (in years)Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationImpairment LossNet Carrying Amount
Computer software3 years$288$(238)$—$50
Domain/website3 years2(1)—1
Customer list5 years10,816(3,021)(1,585)6,210
Charter license10 years930(190)—740
Total intangible assets$12,036$(3,450)$(1,585)$7,001

The Company did not have any intangible assets as of September 30, 2025, nor did it record amortization expense for the year ended September 30, 2025.

The Company recognized an impairment loss of $1.6 million during the year ended September 30, 2024, related to customer list intangible assets acquired through prior business combinations. The customer lists were tested for impairment prior to goodwill testing using the income approach, specifically a discounted cash flow (DCF) method. The impairment was the result of a decline in the estimated fair value of the customer lists below their carrying amount, based on updated projections of future cash flows attributable to customer relationships and the application of a discount rate reflecting current market conditions and entity-specific risks. The impairment charge is included in the consolidated statement of operations and relates to the Pharmacy and Prescription Drug Sales reporting unit.

The change in the carrying amount of goodwill is summarized as follows:

Year Ended September 30,
20252024
Beginning balance$—$18,346
Disposals—(1,115)
Acquisitions—2,438
Impairment expense—$(19,669)
Total$—$—

The Company allocates goodwill to its Pharmacy and Prescription Drug Sales reporting unit, which includes multiple operating segments primarily consisting of retail and specialty pharmacies, wholesale distribution of pharmaceuticals, patient support programs, and a diagnostic laboratory.

The impairment was primarily driven by significant adverse changes in expected future cash flows resulting from the Company’s loss of a key contract during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, which materially reduced projected revenue for the Pharmacy and Prescription Drug Sales reporting unit. The contract, which accounted for a substantial portion of the reporting unit’s revenue base, was not renewed due to changes in customer procurement strategy. In addition, challenging industry dynamics, including increased pricing pressure from payors and reduced reimbursement rates, contributed to lower long-term growth expectations and operating margin forecasts. These factors, combined with a higher discount rate reflecting increased market volatility and risk specific to the Company’s sector, resulted in a decrease in the estimated fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying amount, triggering goodwill impairment.

As September 30, 2024, the Company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment test for this reporting unit in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other. The fair value of the reporting unit was estimated using a discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis under the income approach. Based on the results of this analysis, the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeded its fair value, resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of $19.7 million for the year ended September 30, 2024, which was recognized in the consolidated statement of operations for the period then ended.

Note 7 –Leases

The Company leases its corporate headquarters office space under an operating lease that expires in January 2026. The Company does not intend to renew this lease. As of September 30, 2025, the operating lease liability related to continuing operations was less than $0.1 million, all of which is classified as current. The related right-of-use asset was not material.

Lease expense for continuing operations for the year ended September 30, 2025 was less than $0.1 million. The following table presents the undiscounted maturity of the Company’s remaining operating lease payments as of September 30, 2025 (in thousands):

Year2025
2026$21
Total$21

Note 8 –Debt

Convertible notes

On July 7, 2025, the Company issued senior secured convertible notes with an aggregate principal amount of $7.65 million (the “Notes”). The Notes bear interest at 8% per annum, payable quarterly in cash, and mature on July 8, 2027, subject to acceleration upon certain events of default. The Notes were issued at an original issue discount and are secured by substantially all of the Company’s U.S. assets, as well as certain equity interests in its subsidiaries, pursuant to a Security and Pledge Agreement.

The primary conversion feature within the Notes provides the holders the right to convert the principal amount into the Company’s common stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.6274 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments.

The Company evaluated this conversion feature under ASC 815-40 and concluded that it meets the criteria for equity classification. Accordingly, the conversion feature was not bifurcated from the host debt instrument and no derivative liability was recognized. In addition, because the Notes were not issued at a substantial premium, no beneficial conversion feature was recorded under ASC 470-20.

Certain other provisions contained within the Notes allow the holder, upon the occurrence of defined triggering events, to convert the debt into common stock at 120 - 125% of the outstanding debt value through maturity. These contingent conversion features do not meet the criteria for equity classification and were therefore bifurcated and accounted for as derivative liabilities under ASC 815.

The table below summarizes the components used to determine the initial carrying amount of the Notes as of July 7, 2025 (in thousands):

Amount
Principal amount$7,650
Less: original issue discount(2,118)
Less: issuance costs(139)
Add: fair value of derivative liabilities298
Initial carrying amount of Notes at July 7, 2025$5,691

The carrying amount of the Notes as of September 30, 2025 is summarized below (in thousands):

Amount
Initial carrying amount$5,691
Less: cash payments on convertible debt(1,526)
Add: amortization of debt discount and issuance costs287
Add: change in fair value of derivative liabilities—
Carrying amount of Notes at September 30, 2025$4,452

In connection with issuing the Notes, the Company executed a Securities Purchase Agreement that also included 21,338,062 warrants to purchase common stock and a registration rights agreement covering the underlying shares (see Note 11 – Warrants and other equity related instruments). A portion of the proceeds was allocated to the warrants based on their relative fair value.

After deducting the original issue discount, issuance costs, fair value of warrants, and the fair value of derivative liabilities, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $6.1 million, which have been used for general corporate purposes and working capital.

Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with the Note holders under which the Notes, together with all accrued interest and associated derivative liabilities, were fully settled and extinguished. The Company will recognize any resulting gain or loss on extinguishment in the period of settlement (see Note 20 – Subsequent events).

Short-term borrowings

As of September 30,
20252024
Revolving line of credit$—$3,555
Bank indebtedness—160
Total$—$3,715

Revolving line of credit

Separately, in September 2023, the Company entered into a revolving line of credit agreement with Canadian Western Bank (“CWB”) that permits borrowings up to $3.7 million at a variable interest rate equal to the bank’s prime rate plus 1.5% per annum. The interest rate was 7.95% at September 30,2024. Interest is payable monthly, and the Company may repay and reborrow amounts at its discretion, subject to the terms of the facility. As of September 30, 2024, $3.5 million was outstanding under the CWB line of credit. Accrued interest was not material as of September 30, 2024. The facility is unsecured and contains no financial covenants.

This revolving line of credit relates to the discontinued SRx Health Solutions segment and is presented within discontinued operations.

Revolving Loan – Better Choice

On September 20, 2024, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility (the “Promissory Note”) with Better Choice Company Inc. (“BTTR”), under which the Company could borrow, repay, and reborrow up to $750,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum. On December 31, 2024, the Promissory Note was amended to permit additional borrowing of $720,000 at a revised interest rate of 11% per annum.

In January 2025, the Promissory Note was further amended to include a provision whereby the outstanding balance would be converted into common shares of the Company upon the closing of a business combination between the Company and BTTR. The Promissory Note was personally guaranteed by Adesh Vora, former CEO of the Company. The agreement contained no financial or non-financial covenants.

On April 24, 2025, in connection with the reverse merger between the Company and BTTR, the full outstanding balance of the Promissory Note, including accrued interest, was converted into common shares of the Company in accordance with the amended terms. As a result, the Promissory Note has been settled in full and derecognized from the financial statements as of September 30, 2025.

No gain or loss was recognized upon conversion. All prior-period balances related to this facility have been extinguished, and no amounts are outstanding under this facility as of September 30, 2025.

Term Facilities

Prior to September 18, 2023, the Company entered into senior secured term facilities with CWB Financial Limited (“CWB”) for a select number of its pharmacy locations. Under the terms of the facility with CWB the Company must maintain a minimum Debt Service Coverage ratio of at least 1.30x. The Debt Service Coverage ratio is based on the combined results for 1093507 B.C. Ltd., Alberta Specialty Rx Inc., ConnectRX Inc., Trillium Pharmaceuticals, Nepean Medical Pharmacy Inc., and two other associated corporations of the Company. On September 18, 2023, the Company refinanced its existing senior secured term debt with CWB under SRx Health Solutions Inc. Under the terms of the facility with CWB the Company must maintain a Senior Funded Debt to Adjusted EBITDA of less than 4.0x and a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of greater than 1.0x. As at September 30, 2024, the Company was not in compliance with the covenants and as a result the entire CWB loan was classified as a current liability. The terms of these facilities have been summarized below.

September 30, 2025September 30, 2024
AmountRateMaturity dateAmountRateMaturity date
CWB Financial Limited$——N/A$28,7368.78%September 2027
CWB Financial Limited——N/A1,4879.21%October 2027
CWB Financial Limited——N/A3808.67%November 2027
Total$—$30,603

Other borrowings

September 30, 2025September 30, 2024
AmountRateMaturity dateAmountRateMaturity date
CEBA loans$——N/A$69615.00%December 2026
Macdonald DND Site Development LP——N/A7193.00%September 2024
Meridian OneCap——N/A316.00%November 2027
Arbinder Sohi——N/A22212.00%On demand
Total other borrowings$—$1,668
Long-term portion of other borrowings—696

The Company applied to CEBA (Canadian Emergency Business Account) program which is a government assistance program in the form of interest-free loans provided to small businesses during a period of revenue reduction due to COVID-19. The Company did not repay the loans by the original maturity date of January 19, 2024, and the loans now have a maturity date of December 31, 2026 and bear an interest rate at 5% per annum.

This CEBA loan relates to the discontinued SRx Health Solutions segment and is presented within discontinued operations.

The following outlines the current and long-term portion of the term facilities during the year:

As of September 30,
20252024
Current portion of long-term borrowings$—$31,575
Long-term portion—696
Total$—$32,271

Note 9 –Fair value measurements

Fair value hierarchy Levels 1 to 3 are based on the degree to which the fair value is observable:

Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and

Level 3 fair value measurement are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The Company has assessed that the fair value of cash, trade and other receivables, and trade and other payables approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

The carrying amount of the Company’s borrowings are considered to be the same as their fair values, as the terms of the Company’s borrowings are considered to be consistent with the commercial terms prevalent for similar loans. The Company has classified its derivative liability as a Level 3 financial instrument due to the use of unobservable inputs in its valuation.

The Company has no financial instruments classified as Level 2.

Financial risk management

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (primarily interest rate risk). Risk management is carried out by the Company by identifying and evaluating the financial risks inherent within its operations. The Company’s overall risk management activities seek to minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial performance.

Liquidity risk

The Company is exposed to liquidity risk related to its financial liabilities, including trade payables, short-term borrowings, and convertible debt. Management monitors liquidity through cash flow forecasts and maintains access to credit facilities.

The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of the Company’s financial liabilities (including principal and interest) on an undiscounted basis:

September 30, 2025

Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5 and overTotal
Convertible debentures—10,404———10,404
Trade and other payables2,147————2,147
Total$2,147$10,404$—$—$—$12,551

As of September 30, 2025, the Company has no financial instruments requiring fair value measurement disclosures that differ from their carrying amounts; accordingly.

Note 10 –Commitments and contingencies

The Company has manufacturing agreements with its vendors that provides for the company to make its commercial best efforts to purchase minimum quantities in the ordinary course of business. The Company had no material purchase obligations as of September 30, 2025 or 2024.

The Company may be involved in legal proceedings, claims, and regulatory, tax, or government inquiries and investigations that arise in the ordinary course of business resulting in loss contingencies. The Company accrues for loss contingencies when losses become probable and are reasonably estimable. If the reasonable estimate of the loss is a range and no amount within the range is a better estimate, the minimum amount of the range is recorded as a liability. Legal costs such as outside counsel fees and expenses are charged to expense in the period incurred and are recorded in SG&A expenses. The Company does not accrue for contingent losses that are considered to be reasonably possible, but not probable; however, the Company discloses the range of such reasonably possible losses. Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed.

Litigation is subject to numerous uncertainties and the outcome of individual claims and contingencies is not predictable. It is possible that some legal matters for which reserves have or have not been established could result in an unfavorable outcome for the Company and any such unfavorable outcome could be of a material nature or have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Management is not aware of any claims or lawsuits that may have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Company.

Certain legal matters, claims, and purchase obligations related to SRx Canada, which is classified as discontinued operations, are presented in Note 19 – Discontinued operations. These matters are subject to the same accounting policies as described above. Management does not expect any such matters to have a material impact on the results of continuing operations; however, they could affect the financial results of the discontinued operations segment.

Note 11 –Warrants and other equity related instruments

Convertible Note and Warrant Financing

On July 7, 2025, in connection with a financing transaction described in Note 8 – Debt, the Company issued senior secured convertible notes with an aggregate principal amount of $7.65 million and, in conjunction with that issuance, granted investors warrants to purchase 21,338,062 common shares. The notes are convertible at the option of the holders into common stock at a conversion price of $0.6274 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments.

The warrants issued as part of the financing are exercisable for 21,338,062 common shares at an exercise price of $0.6274 per share and expire three years from the issuance date. The Company evaluated the warrants under ASC 815 and ASC 480 and determined that they are equity-classified, and they were initially measured at their relative fair value of $0.4 million using the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on appropriate valuation assumptions.

In connection with the financing, the Company also entered into a registration rights agreement requiring it to register for resale the common shares issuable upon conversion of the notes and exercise of the warrants.

Equity warrants

The fair value of warrants issued is based on the market price of the Company’s common shares on the issue date. All unexercised warrants outstanding at SRx Canada expired prior to the Merger.

The following table summarizes the continuity of the Company’s warrants. Note all pre-merger warrants listed below have been presented to reflect the legal acquirer’s capital structure:

Warrants #Weighted Average Exercise Price
Warrants outstanding on September 30, 2023—$—
Issued232,4382.37
Exercised——
Expired——
Warrants outstanding on September 30, 2024232,4382.37
Issued24,094,7590.79
Exercised(50,000)3.00
Expired(232,438)2.02
Assumed in merger368,345$109.50
Warrants outstanding on September 30, 202524,413,104$2.42

On April 24, 2025, the Company issued to a single investor a combination of 1,280,000 shares of common stock, and 2,756,697 pre-funded warrants to purchase Company Common Stock at a price of $2.18 per share, or $8.8 million in the aggregate, in a private placement transaction. No additional consideration is required to be paid to exercise the warrants and the warrant does not expire until conversion. The transaction was accounted for as an equity issuance because the number of common shares issuable upon exercise of the warrant is fixed. As of September 30, 2025, all 2,756,697 of these pre-funded warrants remained outstanding.

Note 12 –Share-based compensation

In connection with the Merger completed on April 24, 2025, the Company has adopted the Legal Acquirer’s Amended and Restated 2019 Incentive Award Plan (the “Amended 2019 Plan”). As of September 30, 2025, the maximum number of shares authorized for issuance under the Amended 2019 Plan was 1,928,023. Not more than 34,091 shares may be issued pursuant to Incentive Stock Options under the Amended 2019 Plan, which is included within the total authorized shares described above. Refer to Management’s Discussion and Analysis for more information.

Awards are measured at grant date fair value in accordance with ASC 718, and compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period on a grade vesting basis.

During the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized $3.2 million of share-based compensation expense related to awards granted subsequent to the Merger.

During the pre-merger period in the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 290,611 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to certain directors, officers, and employees, which auto vested upon the Merger closing, and as such, the Company recorded share-based compensation expense of $0.4 million upon issuance. The weighted average grant-date fair value of these RSUs was $1.94 per share.

Additionally, the Company recognized an additional $2.0 million of share-based compensation expense related to the auto-vesting and settlement of RSUs prior to the Merger.

In April 2025, the Company effectuated a Reverse Merger, pursuant to which all outstanding RSUs were converted, at the RSU holder’s election, into a share of common stock or an exchangeable share of common stock of the post-merger entity in accordance with the applicable conversion ratio.

The fair value of RSUs granted is based on the market price of the Company’s common shares on the grant date. The following table summarizes the continuity of the Company’s RSUs:

RSUs #
RSUs outstanding on September 30, 20231,530,024
Issued1,291,530
Vested(1,066,147)
Forfeited and cancelled(160,775)
RSUs outstanding on September 30, 20241,594,632
Issued4,044,347
Vested(5,637,155)
Forfeited and cancelled(1,824)
RSUs outstanding on September 30, 2025—

Stock options

The following table provides detail of the options granted and outstanding:

Options #
Options outstanding on September 30, 2024—
Assumed in Merger64,185
Expired(24,453)
Options outstanding on September 30, 202539,732

Shares issued for professional fees

In July 2025, the Company issued 2,193,355 shares of common stock to certain arm’s-length advisors in exchange for professional advisory services rendered in connection with financing and capital markets activities. The shares were issued at a weighted-average price of $0.61 per share, and the resulting professional fees were recorded as expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations with a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital.

Additionally, during the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company issued 1,941,120 shares for the settlement of inventory-related accounts payable of $2.9 million, and professional fee-related accounts payable of $3.1 million. The professional fees related to professional services provided for capital market activities (investor relations, legal, advisory, etc). No shares were issued in lieu of cash payments during the years ended September 30, 2025 or 2024.

Shares issued to related parties

During the period from July through September 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,987,477 shares of restricted common stock to certain directors, officers, employees, and former employees of the Company as performance or service-based compensation.

On August 25, 2025, the Company issued 2,396,697 shares of restricted common stock to certain directors, officers, and employees as performance bonus compensation. The restricted stock awards were immediately vested, with a weighted average grant price of $0.40 per share.

On September 16, 2025, the Company issued 196,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain current and former directors at a weighted average grant price of $0.35 per share. These awards were immediately vested.

Additionally, between July and September 2025, the Company issued 394,780 shares of common stock pursuant to the retraction of shareholders’ exchangeable shares, which converted into shares of common stock. These shareholders were former employees and shareholders of SRx Canada that initially received exchangeable shares in connection with the Merger.

The fair value of these awards was determined at the grant date and recognized as compensation expense in the consolidated Statement of Operations in accordance with ASC 718.

Note 13 –Employee benefit plans

The Company has a qualified defined contribution 401(k) plan, which covers substantially all of its employees. Participants are entitled to make pre-tax and/or Roth post-tax contributions up to the annual maximums established by the IRS. The Company matches participant contributions pursuant to the terms of the plan, which contributions are limited to a percentage of the participant’s eligible compensation. The Company made contributions related to the plan and recognized expense of less than $0.1 million during the years ended September 30, 2025.

Note 14 –Related party transactions

Related Party Loans and Balances

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had outstanding convertible promissory notes held by certain members of the Board of Directors totaling $0.5 million. The notes bear interest at 8% per annum and are convertible into the Company’s common stock at the holders’ option subject to the terms of the agreements or upon the occurrence of defined triggering events. Refer to Note 8 – Debt for more information. All terms of the notes are consistent with those offered to other investors.

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s continuing operations incurred approximately $0.7 million in director fees, $0.5 millionof which were settled in exchange of the convertible notes described above. Directors fees are included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. These fees were paid to members of the Board of Directors in their capacity as directors and constitute related-party transactions.

During the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company issued to its directors and executive officers an aggregate of $3.2 million in share based compensation.

During the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid its executive officers an aggregate of $1.0 million in compensation pursuant to their signed employment arrangements. Other than this compensation, the Company had no related-party transactions with executive officers.

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, prior to the Merger, SRx Canada, while privately held, engaged in non-interest-bearing working capital advances with its largest shareholder and entities under common control, intended to provide short-term liquidity. These advances were non-interest-bearing, not governed by formal written agreements, and SRx Canada did not incur or recognize interest expense in connection with these transactions.

As previously disclosed, for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, all material related party loans were forgiven and the Company recorded a capital contribution. No amounts remained outstanding prior to the merger.

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024 there were no other related party loans or receivables outstanding for any shareholder with greater than 10% ownership, and the Company does not intend to enter into similar related party lending arrangements in the future.

Related party balances are summarized as follows:

As of September 30,
20252024
Due from former affiliates$—$277
Due from shareholders related to acquisitions—92
Total due from related parties$—$369
Due to former affiliates—(195)
Due to shareholders related to acquisitions—(93)
Ending due from related shareholders$—$81

Governance and controls

The Company has adopted a formal Related Party Transaction Policy to ensure appropriate oversight of any future transactions with related parties. All related party transactions are subject to review and approval by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, in accordance with SEC Regulation S-K Item 404 and the Company’s internal policies.

Note 15 –Income taxes

For the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded income tax expense of less than $0.1 million and the effective tax rate was 0%. The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily because the Company’s losses have been fully offset by a valuation allowance due to uncertainty of realizing the tax benefit of NOLs for the year ended September 30, 2025.

The following table is a reconciliation of the components that caused the Company’s provision for income taxes to differ from amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% (in thousands):

Year ended September 30,
Statutory U.S. Federal income tax$(2,034)21.0%
State income taxes, net(110)1.1%
Meals and entertainment(2)—%
Bargain purchase(275)2.8%
Warrant valuation——%
Tax effect of non-deductible equity instruments——%
Change in valuation allowance2,419(25.0)%
Other2—%
Total provision$—(0.1)%

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

September 30,
Deferred income tax assets:
Fixed assets$(15)
Intangibles—
Inventory38
Stock options5,266
Payroll39
Other assets2,395
Lease assets (liabilities), net1
Net operating loss carryforwards23,962
Gross deferred tax assets31,686
Valuation allowance(31,686)
Net deferred tax assets$—

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had deferred tax assets (before valuation allowance) primarily related to U.S. federal and state net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of approximately $99.9 million and $58.1 million, respectively. The NOLs begin to expire at various dates starting in 2027, unless utilized.

The Internal Revenue Code, as amended (“IRC”), imposes restrictions on the utilization of NOLs and other tax attributes in the event of an “ownership change” of a corporation. Accordingly, a company’s ability to use pre-change NOLs may be limited as prescribed under IRC Section 382. Events which may limit the amount of NOLs and credits that can be utilized annually include, but are not limited to, a cumulative ownership change of more than 50% over a three-year period.

Management evaluates both positive and negative evidence to determine whether sufficient future taxable income is likely to be generated to realize deferred tax assets. A significant piece of objective negative evidence considered is the cumulative loss incurred through the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. This objective evidence limits the consideration of other subjective positive evidence, such as current -year taxable income and future income projections.

Based on this evaluation, as of September 30, 2025, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance of approximately $31.7 million, as it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The following table reconciles the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the year ended September 30, 2025 (in thousands, except percentages):

Amount ($)Effect on ETR (%)
Federal statutory rate$(2,034)21.0%
State income taxes, net of federal benefit2—%
Nondeductible items2—%
Bargain purchase(275)2.8%
Change in valuation allowance2,30725.0%
Other(2)—%
Total income tax provision$——%

As of September 30, 2025, the Company does not have any significant uncertain tax positions andno accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain income tax positions. The Company does not anticipate that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months. If incurred, the Company would classify interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as income tax expense.

The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. federal and various state jurisdictions. The Company is not currently under audit by any taxing authorities. The Company remains open to examination by U.S. federal and state tax authorities for the tax years 2021 through 2025. Federal and state net operating losses are subject to review by taxing authorities in the year utilized and in future years. The Company has no uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2025.

Note 16 –Segment information

As of September 30, 2025, the Company reportsone continuing operating segment, Consumer Products, following the classification of its previously reportable Health Solutions segment as discontinued operations.

The Consumer Products segment includes the legacy Halo pet food business, consisting of premium pet products such as dry kibble, wet food, freeze-dried raw food, treats, and toppers for dogs and cats. This segment operates across various sales channels and represents the Company’s ongoing business.

The Health Solutions segment, which encompassed the Company’s pharmacy network operations in Canada, has been classified as discontinued operations as of September 30, 2025, and accordingly, its results and related assets and liabilities are reported separately in the financial statements.

Prior to discontinuation, the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), the Board of Directors, evaluated the Company’s financial performance based on two segments: Health Solutions and Consumer Products. Following the classification of Health Solutions as discontinued, segment reporting focuses exclusively on the Consumer Products business.

For the year ended September 30, 2025, segment financial information for continuing operations relates solely to the Consumer Products segment, which was acquired through business combination on April 25, 2025. There are no comparative results for 2024, as all operations that existed in 2024 relate to the Health Solutions segment, which is now classified as discontinued.

The following table summarizes revenues, gross margin, and Adjusted EBITDA for the continuing Consumer Products segment for the years ended September 30, 2025 (in thousands):

Twelve months Ended September 30,
20252024
Net sales$6,534$—
Cost of goods sold:
Direct4,413—
Indirect595—
Total cost of goods sold5,008—
Gross profit1,526—
Segment expenses:
Discretionary marketing890—
Outbound freight6—
Other segment expenses (a)12,036—
Total segment expenses12,932—
Loss from operations(11,406)—
Other income (expense):
Interest expense(628)—
Loss on extinguishment of debt(716)—
Bargain purchase gain4,111—
Other expense——
Total other income (expense)2,767—
Net loss before income taxes(8,639)—
Income tax expense——
Net loss$(8,639)$—
(a)Other segment expenses include employee compensation and benefits, share based compensation, non-cash charges, other sales and marketing costs, professional fees, broker commissions, and other general expenses

The accounting policies of the segment are consistent with those described in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

Geographic Information

Revenue by geography is based on where the customer is based. Summary financial data attributable to various geographic regions for the years indicated is as follows:

Year Ended September 30,
20252024
United States$5,505$—
Taiwan833—
Other196—
Total$6,534$—

Note 17 –Concentrations

Major suppliers

The Company sourced approximately 85% of its inventory purchases from three vendors for the year ended September 30, 2025. There was $0.2 million of inventory purchases from major suppliers in accounts payable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, as of September 30, 2025.

Major customers

Accounts receivable from three customers represented 98% of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2025. Three customers represented 88% of gross sales for the year ended September 30, 2025.

Credit risk

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in accounts at several financial institutions and may maintain some balances in excess of federally insured limits. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality, accredited financial institutions and, accordingly, such funds are subject to minimal credit risk. The Company has not experienced any losses historically in these accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk in its cash and cash equivalents.

The Company is also exposed to credit risk on its trade accounts receivable. In evaluating expected credit losses under ASC 326, the Company considers historical collection experience, the credit quality of its customers, and current economic conditions. Historically, the Company has experienced minimal bad debts and high collection rates, and as such, expected credit losses on accounts receivable are considered low and the related allowance is not material.

Note 18 –Loss per share

The Company presents net loss per share on a basic and diluted basis for the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (“WASO”) during the period. For the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders are the same as the Company generated a net loss.

For the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders are the same as the Company generated a net loss and common stock equivalents are excluded from diluted net loss per share as they have an anti-dilutive impact.

For the year ended September 30, 2025, potentially dilutive securities not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share, because to do so would be anti-dilutive, are as follows:24,413,104 of stock equivalent warrants; and 39,732 of stock equivalent employee stock options.

The Company’s discontinued operations relate entirely to SRx Health Solutions, Inc., which was disposed of during the year ended September 30, 2025. Net loss per share from discontinued operations is presented separately in accordance with ASC 205-20 and ASC 260. Basic and diluted net loss per share from discontinued operations are calculated using the same weighted average number of shares as used for continuing operations.

The following table sets forth basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the year ended September 30, 2025 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Net lossWeighted average sharesLoss per share
Continuing operations, basic and diluted$(8,639)21,107,043$(0.41)
Discontinued operations, basic and diluted$(36,367)21,107,043$(1.72)
Net loss$(45,006)21,107,043$(2.13)

Note 19 –Discontinued operations

On August 11, 2025, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, SRx Health Solutions Inc. (“Health Solutions” or the “Discontinued Operations”), filed for protection under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (“CCAA”). As a result, the Health Solutions segment has been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The financial statements for the years ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 reflect only continuing operations, and results of the discontinued Health Solutions segment are presented separately in this footnote.

Results of Operations of Discontinued Operations

The results of operations for the Health Solutions segment included in discontinued operations are as follows (in thousands):

Year ended September 30,
20252024
Net sales$39,364$145,242
Cost of sales30,462120,908
Income tax expense (benefit)357(900)
Net loss from discontinued operations(36,367)(43,054)

Cash Flows of Discontinued Operations

The cash flows attributable to the Health Solutions segment are summarized as follows (in thousands):

Year Ended September 30,
20252024
Cash flows (used in) provided by:
Operating activities$(2,791)$(1,724)
Investing activities4,915(1,113)
Financing activities(10,647)863
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents$(8,523)$(1,974)

Notes and Additional Information

All prior period results for Health Solutions, including the year ended September 30, 2024, are presented within discontinued operations.

All historical acquisitions associated with the Health Solutions segment relate solely to the discontinued business and were fully deconsolidated in connection with the CCAA process; accordingly, no ASC 805 business combination disclosures are included within the Company’s continuing operations.

The financial impact of Health Solutions’ filing under CCAA is reflected in the measurement of net assets and any associated impairment or restructuring charges, if applicable. Refer to Note 10 – Commitments and contingencies for additional details related to obligations of the discontinued operations.

The Company was subject to certain financial covenants under its senior secured term facilities with Canadian Western Bank (“CWB”) related to SRx Canada. As of the date of CCAA filing and subsequent disposal of the business, the Company was not in compliance with these covenants. The debt associated with these facilities has been deconsolidated from the Company’s financial statements. The underlying obligations, however, will not be legally settled or extinguished until completion of the CCAA process.

Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company entered into a Settlement, Share Forfeiture and Mutual Release Agreement with certain former founders and officers of SRx Canada, resulting in the forfeiture and cancellation of 18,839,332 shares of SRx Canada stock, of which 376,121 were common shares of the Company. The remaining shares were exchangeable into Company common stock on a one-for-one basis. This transaction has been reflected in the post-closing adjustments to the discontinued operations results.

Note 20 –Subsequent events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued for potential recognition or disclosure. Other than the following, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.

Election and Departure of Directors

On October 1, 2025, the Board of Directors appointed Joshua A. Epstein, as a director of the Company, effective immediately, to serve in such capacity until a successor has been elected and qualified, or until his resignation or removal.

On October 31, 2025, the Company accepted the voluntary resignation of directors Lionel F. Conacher and David Allen White. Following these resignations, Michael Young, Simon Conway, and Joshua A. Epstein serve on each of the Audit, Compensation, and Nominating & Governance Committees, with each serving as chairman of one committee.

On November 10, 2025, the Board of Directors appointed Sammy Dorf, Esq. as a director of the Company, effective immediately, to serve in such capacity until a successor has been elected and qualified, or until his resignation or removal.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

On October 8, 2025, stockholders holding a majority of the voting power of the Company entitled to vote as of the record date of October 7, 2025 approved a number of corporate matters. These actions included authorizing certain issuances of common stock and convertible securities, approving a future private equity offering of securities, amending the Certificate of Incorporation to increase authorized shares, amending the Bylaws to reduce quorum requirements, and authorizing an additional reverse stock split of the common stock at a ratio to be determined by the Board. Refer to the definitive information statement filed via form DEF 14C with the SEC on October 20, 2025.

Series A PIPE

On October 27, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain accredited investors named therein. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, up to 38,070 shares of the Company’s Series A convertible preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, and accompanying warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, may be purchased for an aggregate purchase price of up to $30.46 million in one or more closings.

On October 31, 2025, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company issued and sold, and certain investors purchased, in a private placement (the “Private Placement”):19,035 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock and 54,527,811 Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock for aggregate proceeds of approximately $15.23 million, with cash proceeds of $8.66 million, net of cancellation of such investor’s July Note and July Warrant (in each case as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) in lieu of cash. Each additional closing of the Private Placement is at the option of the investors upon notice to the Company and subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

As a result of the cancellation of the investors’ July Note and Warrants that comprised the purchase price of the Series A Private Placement, the Company no longer had any outstanding obligations under its convertible notes instruments issued in July 2025 as of the date the financial statements were issued. These events did not require adjustment to the September 30, 2025 consolidated financial statements but are disclosed to provide information regarding significant post–balance sheet financing activities.

In conjunction with the Securities Purchase Agreement, on October 31, 2025 the Company entered a registration rights agreement with the investors, pursuant to which the Company will be required to file a registration statement with the SEC, to register for resale the Common Stock issuable upon (x) the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock and (y) the exercise of the Warrants. The preliminary registration statement was filed via form S-1 on November 7, 2025.

ELOC Amendment

On October 28, 2025, the Company amended the common stock purchase agreement it entered into on July 7, 2025 (“ELOC”) with an accredited investor, to increase the total committed capital from $50.0 million to $1.0 billion. In connection with such amendment, the Company issued to the investor a convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $20.0 million.

No amounts were drawn under the amended ELOC as of the date the financial statements were issued. The amendment does not affect the balances recorded as of September 30, 2025, but is disclosed to provide information regarding post–balance sheet financing arrangements.

Amendment to Articles of Incorporation

On November 19, 2025, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware which increased the number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 200,000,000 shares to 5,000,000,000 shares.

Issuance of Incentive Awards

On December 3, 2025, the Company recognized approximately $0.8 million of share-based compensation expense in connection with granting 1.935 million shares of fully vested restricted stock to directors, officers and certain employees for their services related to recent financing transactions, as recommended by the Compensation Committee and approved by the Board on October 31, 2025.

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