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AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

Filed Feb 21, 2025.

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A company's registration of shares for sale to the public, often for a first offering. It describes the business, its risks and how the company plans to use the money.

period unavailable · Filed Feb 21, 2025

AIRO$5.21+9.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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S-11 forms-1.htm

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 21, 2025.

Registration No. 333-

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

AIRO Group Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware372188-0812695
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

5001 Indian School Road NE, Suite 100

Albuquerque, New Mexico 87110

(505) 338-2434

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Captain Joseph D. Burns

Chief Executive Officer

5001 Indian School Road NE, Suite 100

Albuquerque, New Mexico 87110

(505) 338-2434

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copies to:

Christina T. Roupas Yvan-Claude Pierre Courtney M.W. Tygesson Grady Chang Cooley LLP 110 N. Wacker Drive, Suite 4200 Chicago, Illinois 60606 (312) 881-6500Dr. Mariya Pylypiv Chief Financial Officer 5001 Indian School Road NE, Suite 100 Albuquerque, New Mexico 87110 (505) 338-2434Christopher Lueking Jonathan Sarna 330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 2800 Chicago, Illinois 60611 (312) 876-7700

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement is declared effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☐

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☐Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☒Smaller reporting company☒
Emerging growth company☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is declared effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED , 2025

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

Shares

Common Stock

This is the initial public offering of our common stock, par value $0.000001 per share. We are offering shares of our common stock. We currently expect that the initial public offering price will be between $ and $ per share of our common stock. Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. We have applied to list our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “AIRO,” and this offering is contingent upon obtaining approval of such listing.

We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” as defined under the U.S. federal securities laws and, as such, may elect to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements in future reports after the closing of this offering. See the section titled “Prospectus Summary—Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Smaller Reporting Company.”

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 16 of this prospectus to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of our common stock.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

Per ShareTotal
Initial public offering price$$
Underwriting discounts and commissions(1)$$
Proceeds, before expenses, to us(2)$$
(1)We have also agreed to issue to certain of the underwriters warrants exercisable for the number of shares of our common stock equal to 5% of the total number of shares of common stock sold in this offering (which we refer to as the “Underwriters’ Warrants”). See the section titled “Underwriting” for additional information regarding underwriting discounts and commissions, expenses, and other compensation payable to the underwriters.
(2)The proceeds, before expenses, to us presented in this table do not give effect to any exercise by the underwriters of (i) the option we have granted to the underwriters to purchase additional shares of our common stock from us as described below or (ii) the Underwriters’ Warrants.

We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to additional shares of our common stock from us at the public offering price, less underwriting discounts and commissions, for a period of 30 days from the date of this prospectus to cover over-allotments, if any.

Delivery of the shares of our common stock is expected on or about , 2025.

CantorBTIGMizuho
Bancroft Capital, LLC

Prospectus dated , 2025

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY1
RISK FACTORS16
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS60
MARKET, INDUSTRY AND OTHER DATA62
DIVIDEND POLICY63
USE OF PROCEEDS64
CAPITALIZATION65
DILUTION67
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION71
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS77
BUSINESS100
MANAGEMENT129
EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION137
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS150
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS153
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK155
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE159
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS162
UNDERWRITING167
LEGAL MATTERS180
EXPERTS180
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION180
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSF-1

We and the underwriters have not authorized anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses by or on behalf of us. Neither we nor the underwriters take any responsibility for, and cannot provide any assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may provide you. The information contained in this prospectus or in any applicable free writing prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus or such free writing prospectus, as applicable, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any such free writing prospectus or of any sale of the securities offered hereby. Our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects may have changed since that date.

This prospectus is an offer to sell only the securities offered hereby and only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. Neither we nor any of the underwriters have taken any action that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons who have come into possession of this prospectus in a jurisdiction outside the United States are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus.

i

CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS

AAVmeans Autonomous Aerial Vehicles.

Acquired Companies means, collectively, Aspen Avionics, Agile Defense, CDI, AIRO Drone, Sky-Watch, and Jaunt.

AIRO Drone means AIRO Drone LLC, a subsidiary entity we acquired on February 25, 2022, which makes up a portion of our Drones reportable segment.

Agile Defense means Agile Defense, LLC, a subsidiary entity we acquired on February 25, 2022, which makes up a portion of our Training reportable segment.

Aspen Avionics means Aspen Avionics, Inc., a subsidiary entity we acquired on April 1, 2022, which makes up our Avionics reportable segment.

BCA Transactions means a series of transactions that would have occurred pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and resulted in us becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of AIRO Group, Inc. with AIRO Group, Inc. becoming a publicly listed company.

Business Combination Agreement means the Business Combination Agreement, as amended, between Kernel Group Holdings, Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted company, AIRO Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Kernel Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of AIRO Group, Inc., AIRO Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of AIRO Group, Inc., VKSS Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, in the capacity as the representative for the stockholders of Kernel Group Holdings, Inc. and AIRO Group, Inc. and also in the capacity as Kernel Group Holdings, Inc.’s sponsor, and Dr. Chirinjeev Kathuria, in the capacity as the representative for our stockholders.

BVLOSmeans Beyond Visual Line of Sight, which refers to drone operations where the drone is not visible to the pilot.

CDImeans Coastal Defense Inc., a subsidiary entity we acquired on April 26, 2022, which makes up a portion of our Training reportable segment.

Civil Aviation Authorities means the TCCA, the FAA, and the EASA.

DaaSmeans Drone as a Service, including but not limited to, surveillance services for businesses interested in monitoring, surveying, and evaluating their properties.

DFARSmeans the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement.

DHSmeans the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

DoDmeans the U.S. Department of Defense.

EASAmeans the European Union Aviation Safety Agency.

ENACmeans the National Civil Aviation Agency of Brazil.

EUmeans the European Union.

eVTOLmeans electric vertical take-off and landing.

FAAmeans the Federal Aviation Administration.

FARmeans the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

GNSSmeans the Global Navigation Satellite System, a term that refers to the global satellite positioning systems.

GPSmeans the Global Positioning System, a form of GNSS using DoD-developed satellites.

IDIQ contract means a DoDIndefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity Contract.

ISRmeans intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance.

Jauntmeans Jaunt Air Mobility LLC, a subsidiary entity we acquired on March 10, 2022, which makes up our Electric Air Mobility reportable segment.

JTACmeans Joint Terminal Attack Controller training.

mUASmeans mini unmanned aircraft systems.

NASmeans the U.S. National Airspace System.

NASAmeans the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

NATOmeans the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

OEMmeans original equipment manufacturer.

Put-Together Transaction means the acquisition of the Acquired Companies which are now organized into our four reportable segments, each with a diverse set of partners and customers: (i) Drones, through our subsidiaries, AIRO Drone and Sky-Watch; (ii) Avionics, through our subsidiary, Aspen Avionics; (iii) Training, through our subsidiaries, Agile Defense and CDI; and (iv) Electric Air Mobility, through our subsidiary, Jaunt.

Put-Together Transaction Notes means the convertible promissory notes, as amended, that we entered into with equity holders of AIRO Drone, Agile Defense and CDI in connection with the Put-Together Transaction.

SEAL teams means the U.S. Navy Sea, Air, and Land teams.

Sky-Watchmeans Sky-Watch A/S, a subsidiary entity we acquired on March 28, 2022, which makes up a portion of our Drones reportable segment.

sUASmeans small unmanned aircraft systems.

TCCAmeans Transport Canada Civil Aviation.

UAMmeans urban air mobility.

UASmeans unmanned aircraft systems.

USAFmeans the U.S. Air Force.

ii

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

As used in this prospectus, unless the context otherwise requires, references to*“we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” “AIRO,” “AIRO Group*,*” “AIRO Group Holdings”*and similar references refer to AIRO Group Holdings, Inc. together with its subsidiaries.

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Our fiscal year ends on December 31 of each year. References to fiscal 2023 and 2024 are references to the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024, respectively. Our most recent fiscal year ended on December 31, 2024.

Certain monetary amounts, percentages and other figures included in this prospectus have been subject to rounding adjustments. Percentage amounts included in this prospectus have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures, but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding. For this reason, percentage amounts in this prospectus may vary from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Certain other amounts that appear in this prospectus may not sum due to rounding.

TRADEMARKS

This prospectus contains references to our trademarks and to trademarks belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus, including logos, artwork and other visual displays, may appear without the ® or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights thereto. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names or trademarks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.

iii

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