BIOXYTRAN INC

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 –BACKGROUND AND ORGANIZATION

Business Operations

Bioxytran, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical stage pharmaceutical company focused on the development, manufacture and commercialization of therapeutic drugs designed to address hypoxia (a lack of oxygen to tissues) in humans in a safe and efficient manner.

Pharmalectin, Inc. (“Pharmalectin”) is a subsidiary focused on the development, manufacture and commercialization of therapeutic drugs designed to address conditions related to viral diseases.

Pharmalectin (BVI), Inc. (“Pharmalectin BVI”) is a subsidiary serving as custodian of the Company’s Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents.

Pharmalectin India Pvt Ltd. (“Pharmalectin India”) is a subsidiary managing the Company’s local clinical research and trials, and holds the local rights to commercialization.

Organization

Bioxytran, Inc. was organized on October 5, 2017, as a Delaware corporation, with a taxing structure for U.S. federal and state income tax as a C-Corporation with 95,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.0001, and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.0001. On September 21, 2018, the Company underwent a reorganization in the form of a reverse merger and is currently registered as a Nevada corporation with a taxing structure for U.S. federal and state income tax as a C-Corporation with 300,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.001, and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.001. As at September 30, 2024, there are 82,238,648 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, while there are 28,893,618 shares of Preferred Stock outstanding that are beneficially held by insiders, or their affiliates.

Pharmalectin was organized on October 5, 2017, as a Delaware corporation, with a taxing structure for U.S. federal and state income tax as a C-Corporation with 95,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.0001, and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.0001. Pharmalectin was originally formed under the name of Bioxytran “Bioxytran (DE)”. On April 29, 2020, the name was changed to Pharmalectin, Inc. As at September 30, 2024, there are 15,000,000 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding;14,410,000 shares had earlier been cancelled after an option to convert the shares into Bioxytran stock was exercised by an affiliate, the beneficial ownership of which includes the Company’s officers. The non-controlling interest was eliminated directly against accumulated deficit.

Pharmalectin BVI was organized on March 17, 2021, as a British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) Business Corporation with a BVI corporate taxing structure and 50,000 authorized and outstanding shares of Common Stock with a par value of $1.00. The Company holds 100% of the shares in the Subsidiary.

Pharmalectin India was organized on August 30, 2023, as an Indian Business Corporation with its principal place of business in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Pharmalectin India has 50,000 authorized shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.12 (₹10). There are currently 41,020 outstanding shares of Common Stock of which 41,000 (99.95%) are held by the Company.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to such rules and regulations and, accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes necessary for comprehensive financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements.

While the information presented in the accompanying financial statements is unaudited, it includes all adjustments which are, in the opinion of the management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations and financial position have been included and prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s December 31, 2023, audited financial statements and notes.

Reclassification

Statements of Operations: By request from our shareholders, general and administrative expenses, as well as interest expenses, have been separated into affiliate and third party (others), in comparison with earlier periods.

Statements of Cash Flows: By request from our shareholders, stock-based compensation has been separated into affiliate and third party (others), in comparison with earlier periods.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bioxytran, including its majority owned subsidiary, Pharmalectin, as well as its wholly owned subsidiaries, Pharmalectin BVI and Pharmalectin India (collectively, the “Company”). All intercompany accounts have been eliminated upon consolidation.

Note 2 — RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In September 2024, the Company concluded that for shares issued pursuant to the Exchange Exemption in Rule 3(a)(9), the company historically valued these shares at the same price as an ongoing capital raise pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. In retrospect this approximation of Fair value based on the recommendations with ASC 820 - Fair Value Measurement, was not concluded to be precise enough, and that we would need to define a more precise value based on market price at the time of issuance. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 820 concerning for Lack of Registration Premium, shares that are restricted for six months under SEC Rule 144 generally see a 20%–30% discount on market price. The Company has opted for a 25% discount to the market price at the date of issuance based on the Company’s elevated volatility, and to the illiquidity of the high amount of shares issued in these transactions.

Therefore, the Company, in consultation with its Audit Committee, concluded that its previously issued Financial Statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 and for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Affected Periods”) should be restated because of a misapplication in the guidance around the valuation for certain of our outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Shares”) and should no longer be relied upon.

Impact of the Restatement

The impact of the restatement on the balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows for the Affected Periods is presented below. The restatement had no net impact on net cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities.

The impact to the balance sheet dated September 30, 2023, filed on Form 10-Q on November 3, 2023, the valuation of for shares issued pursuant to the Exchange Exemption in Rule 3(a)(9), resulted in a $91,686 increase to the Loss of issuance line item on September 30, 2023 and offsetting to the Additional Paid in Capital (“APIC”). There is no change to total stockholders’ equity at any reported balance sheet date

NOTE 3 -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A summary of the significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of the accompanying financial statements follows.

Cash

For purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include the fair value of the Company’s stock, stock-based compensation, valuation of warrants, valuations in connection with convertible notes and the valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Net Loss per Common Share, basic and diluted

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share under Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 260-10, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260-10”). Net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share, if presented, would include the dilution that would occur upon the exercise or conversion of all potentially dilutive securities into Common Stock using the “treasury stock” and/or “if converted” methods as applicable.

As explained further below, at September 30, 2024, we would, based on the market price of $0.11/share, be obligated to issue approximately 11,604,400 shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the currently outstanding 2021 convertible note (the “2021 Note”), based on $928,352 in outstanding principal and interest. The 2021 Note carry an interest rate of 10% and is convertible at a fixed exercise price of $0.08/share. Upon exercise of outstanding warrants 1,292,030 shares could be issued, along with an additional 1,130,114 shares for warrants with dilutive exercise. As explained further below, the 2021 stock plan has 26,712,247 stock or options to purchase or receive grants of shares of Common Stock available for grant, and currently there are no stock options outstanding.

Stock Based Compensation

The Company measures the cost of services received from employees and non-employees in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award on the grant date pursuant to ASC 718. Stock-based compensation expense is recorded by the Company over the requisite service period, or vesting period, in the same expense classifications in the statements of operations, as if such amounts were paid in cash.

Accounting for subsidiary stock transactions

The Company accounts for subsidiary stock transactions in accordance with Opinions of the Accounting Principles Board 09 (APBO No. 9). In paragraph 28, this pronouncement excluded all adjustments from transactions in a company’s own stock “…from the determination of net income or the results of operations under all circumstances.”

Research and Development

The Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 730-10, Research and Development (“ASC 730-10”). Under ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense as incurred. Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and development costs are expensed when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved as defined under the applicable agreement. Company-sponsored research and development costs related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company incurred $78,000 in research and development expenses, while during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company incurred $604,771.

Intangibles – Goodwill and Other

Valuation of intangibles are in accordance with ASC 350. Costs associated with the application and award of patents in the U.S. and various other countries are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the patents as determined at award date, which varies depending on the pendency period of the application, generally approximating seventeen years. Capitalized patent costs, also referred to as patent prosecution costs, include internal legal labor, professional legal fees, government filing fees and translation fees related to expanding the Company’s patent portfolio. Costs associated with the maintenance and annuity fees of patents are accounted for as prepaid assets at the time of payment and amortized over the shorter of the maintenance period or remaining life of the related patent.

Accrued Expenses

As part of the process of preparing our condensed consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate accrued expenses. This process involves identifying services that third parties have performed on our behalf and estimating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred on these services as at each balance sheet date in our consolidated financial statements. Examples of estimated accrued expenses include professional service fees, such as those arising from the services of attorneys and accountants and accrued payroll expenses. In connection with these service fees, our estimates are most affected by our understanding of the status and timing of services provided relative to the actual services incurred by the service providers. In the event that we do not identify certain costs that have been incurred or we under, or over, estimate the level of services or costs of such services, our reported expenses for a reporting period could be understated or overstated. The date on which certain services commence, the level of services performed on or before a given date, and the cost of services are often subject to our judgment. We make these judgments based upon the facts and circumstances known to us in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.

Warrants

The Company has issued Common Stock warrants in connection with the execution of certain equity and debt financings. The fair value of warrants is determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model using assumptions regarding volatility of our common share price, remaining life of the warrant, and risk-free interest rates at each period end.

Fair Value

Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 825-10, Financial Instruments (“ASC 825-10”) requires disclosure of the fair value of certain financial instruments. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and short-term borrowings, as reflected in the balance sheets, approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. All other significant financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments of the Company are either recognized or disclosed in the financial statements together with other information relevant for making a reasonable assessment of future cash flows, interest rate risk and credit risk. Where practicable the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities have been determined and disclosed; otherwise only available information pertinent to fair value has been disclosed.

The Company follows Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820-10”) and Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 825-10, Financial Instruments (“ASC 825-10”), which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.

The valuation of shares issued under an exemption from registration, such as under Rule 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, typically relates to ASC 820 (Fair Value Measurement) under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). This accounting standard provides guidance on how to measure fair value when required for financial reporting purposes. Among other notable considerations the Company highlights;

Based on Empirical Evidence and Studies, for restricted stock in public companies, the liquidity discount averages around 20%–30%, based on, but not limited to, the following data;

In accordance with the guidance of ASC 820 concerning for Lack of Registration Premium, shares that are restricted for six months under SEC Rule 144 generally see a 20%–30% discount on market price. The Company has opted for a 25% discount to the market price at the date of issuance based on the Company’s elevated volatility, and to the illiquidity of the large amount of shares generally issued in these transactions.

In contrary, shares issued under the registration requirements of the Securities Act for the Compensatory Benefit Plan pursuant to Rule 701 of the Securities Act where ASC 718 (Compensation—Stock Compensation), are valued at market price at the grant date, based on the limited amount of shares awarded, and its predictable repetitiveness. Under ASC 718, the grant date is typically the measurement date for share-based compensation. This is the date when both parties (employer and employee) have a mutual understanding of the terms of the award, and it is used to determine the fair value of the stock-based award for accounting purposes. The fair value measured at the grant date is not adjusted for subsequent changes in stock price.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity.

The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2020, and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2022. The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of ASU 2020-06 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed interim financial statements.

NOTE 4 –GOING CONCERN AND MANAGEMENT’S LIQUIDITY PLANS

As at September 30, 2024, the Company had cash of $34,672 and a negative working capital of ($1,207,907). The Company has not yet generated any revenues, and has incurred cumulative net losses of $18,298,861. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company raised a net of $63,000 in cash proceeds from equity and $61,500 in cash proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes. During the same period in 2023, the Company raised a net of $505,361 in cash proceeds from equity. The Company is aware that its current cash on hand will not be sufficient to fund its projected operating requirements through the month of September 2024, and is pursuing alternative opportunities to funding.

The Company intends to raise additional capital through private placements of debt and equity securities, but there can be no assurance that these funds will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or will be sufficient to enable the Company to fully complete its development activities or sustain operations. If the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional funds, it will have to develop and implement a plan to further extend payables, reduce overhead, or scale back its current business plan until sufficient additional capital is raised to support further operations. There can be no assurance that such a plan will be successful.

Accordingly, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern and the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not necessarily purport to represent realizable or settlement values. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustment that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

NOTE 5 -AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS

The Company holds License Agreements (the “License(s)”) for a medical device (license obtained in 2019) and a compound (license obtained in 2021), with two affiliated companies of which the beneficial ownership includes the Company’s officers. The products were developed prior to the establishment of Bioxytran. The yearly maintenance fees for each license amount to $5,000 per year. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and in 2023, there were $10,000 in transactions with affiliates for license maintenance.

The Company had at September 30, 2024, loan agreements calling for an 8% interest with two of its affiliates for a total value of $140,588 with an accrued interest of $2,934. As at December 31, 2023, there was a loan for $25,000 while there wasno interest due.

NOTE 6 -INTANGIBLES

Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. No impairment charges were recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and the year ended December 31, 2023.

Amortization of capitalized patent costs associated with the application and award of patents in the U.S. and various other countries are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the patents as determined at the award date, which varies depending on the pendency period of the application, generally approximating twenty years.

NOTE 7 –ACCOUNTS PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

On September 30, 2024, there was $2,934 in interest due and $140,588 of principal and interest on loans from affiliates, and $40,000 of liability related to un-issued shares due to an affiliate. On December 31, 2023, there were $2,000 in accounts payable and $25,000 of principal and interest on loans from affiliates, and $515,904 in liability related to un-issued shares due to an affiliate.

The following table represents the major components of accounts payables and accrued expenses and other current liabilities at September 30, 2024, and at December 31, 2023:

NOTE 8 –CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

On or about May 3, 2021, we entered into four (4) Securities Purchase Agreements (the “2021 SPA’s”), under which we agreed to sell convertible promissory notes (the “2021 Notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $2,165,000 with 6% interest.

At any time after the issue date of the Notes, the Holders of the Notes, (the “2021 Holders”), have the option to convert all or any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest of the 2021 Notes into shares of our Common Stock at the Conversion Price. The “Conversion Price” will be the lesser of (i) $.13 per share or (ii) 85% of the closing price of Any Qualified Financing, which consists of any fundraising whereby the Company receives gross proceeds of not less than $500,000. As at September 30, 2024, there is only one note remaining.

If the 2021 Notes are converted prior to us paying off such note, it would lead to substantial dilution to our shareholders as a result of the conversion discounted applicable to the 2021 Notes. There can be no assurance that there will be any funds available to pay of the 2021 Notes. If we fail to obtain such additional financing on a timely basis, the 2021 Holders may convert the 2021 Notes and sell the underlying shares, which may result in significant dilution to shareholders due to the conversion discount, as well as a significant decrease in our stock price.

On May 5, 2023, three (3) of the Notes were renegotiated; the interest was set to 10%, a prepayment of 120% was included, and the remaining note was extended until April 30, 2024. The conversion price was adjusted to the lower of (i) a fixed price of $0.13, or (ii) if the VWAP at the date of conversion is below $0.13, the conversion price will be reduced with 120% of the difference between fixed price and VWAP.

On May 1, 2024, the 2021 Note was extended until December 1, 2024, in exchange for a $105,000 debt discount, andthe conversion price was adjusted to the lower of (i) a fixed price of $0.08, or (ii) if the VWAP at the date of conversion is below $0.08, the conversion price will be reduced with 120% of the difference between fixed price and VWAP.

For the Notes issued the Company claims an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) for the private placement of these securities pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. The Common Stock underlying the Note(s), when issued, bear a restrictive legend and are currently eligible for resale under Rule 144.

At September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the outstanding convertible notes were as follows:

Private Placement, 2024

On March 15, 2024, we entered into a Security Purchase Agreement (the “2024 SPA”), with an accredited investor, under which we agreed to sell a Note, in a principal amount of $61,500 with 8% interest (the “2024 Note”) to the holders of the 2024 Note (the “2024 Holder”).

At any time after the issue date of the 2024 Note, the 2024 Holder has the option to convert any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest of the Note into shares of our Common Stock at the Conversion Price. The “Conversion Price” is set to $0.13 per share.

On April 15, 2024, the entire outstanding balance of principal and interest owed on the 2024 Note was converted into 479,192 shares of Common Stock. The interest owed pursuant to the note was $795.

NOTE 9 –STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

The Company is authorized to issue 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock, and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock.

Preferred Stock

Each share of Preferred Stock has the voting power of ten (10) shares of Common Stock, and can at any time be converted into five (5), shares of Common Stock. The number of shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding during the reporting period(s):

Issuances in the period January 1 and September 30, 2024

Common Stock

Number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding during the reporting period(s):

Issuances in the period January 1 and September 30, 2023 (restated)

Issuances in the period January 1 and September 30, 2024

Common Stock Warrants

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company did not issue any Warrants. In the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company issued 800,000 5-year warrants exercisable at $0.20/share, in connection with the refinancing of convertible notes, valued at $0.436/share, based on Black and Scholes Option Pricing Model, for a total value of $348,637.

The following table summarizes the Company’s Common Stock warrant activity in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023:

The following table summarizes information about stock warrants that are vested or expected to vest at September 30, 2024:

The weighted-average remaining contractual life for warrants exercisable at September 30, 2024, is 3.0 years. The aggregate intrinsic value for fully vested, exercisable warrants was $0 at September 30, 2024.

NOTE 10 –STOCK OPTION PLAN AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

On January 15, 2021, the Company adopted a stock option plan entitled “The 2021 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan” (the “2021 Plan”) under which the Company may grant Options to Purchase Stock, Stock Awards or Stock Appreciation Rights up to 15% of the then fully diluted number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, automatically adjusted on January 1 each year. On January 1, 2024, the 2021 Plan was reset in accordance with its stipulations. After the reset on January 15, 2024, there were 30,028,314 shares of Common Stock awards available for grant.

Under the terms of the 2021 Plan, the Board of Directors shall specify the exercise price and vesting period of each stock option on the grant date. Vesting of the options is typically immediate and the options typically expire in five years. Stock Awards, which are fully and immediately vested upon issuance, may be directly issued under the Plan (without any intervening options).

Shares of Common Stock granted and vested under the 2021 Plan

As at January 1, 2024, there were 5,288,687 shares issued valued at a fair historic market value of $99,910 at the time of award and at September 30, 2024, there were 8,939,754 shares issued valued at a fair historic market value of $494,806 at the time of award. As at January 1, 2023, there were 4,290,709 shares issued valued at a fair historic market value of negative ($97,272) (historically awarded “expensive” stock were returned to treasury in 2021) at the time of award, and at September 30, 2023, there were 5,001,709 shares issued valued at a fair historic market value of $43,520 at the time of award.

The following table summarizes the Company’s granted and issued stock awards in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023:

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $404,807 and $157,268, respectively, in connection with share-based payment awards.

Stock options granted and vested 2021 Plan

As at January 1, 2024, there were 335,000 outstanding stock options valued at historic fair market value of $155,505. There were 335,000 options were forfeited in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, andno stock options were granted. At September 30, 2024, there areno longer any outstanding stock options. As at January 1, 2023, there were 524,000 outstanding stock options valued at historic fair market value of $173,362. There were 144,000 options forfeited in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, andno additional stock options were granted. At September 30, 2023, there were 380,000 outstanding stock options with a fair historic market value of $161,297.

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023:

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, $155,505 and $12,065, respectively, of Company stock-option awards were forfeited.

As at September 30, 2024, the Company has 26,712,247 options or stock awards available for grant under the 2021 Plan.

NOTE 11 –NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

As per the exchange terms in the Joint Venture Agreement dated November 15, 2020, an affiliate, of which the beneficial ownership includes the Company’s officers, had the option to convert up to 15,000,000 shares of Pharmalectin into a maximum 17.5% ownership in the Company. On August 19, 2024, the affiliate exercised the option and exchanged 14,410,000 shares (49%) of Pharmalectin into 8,973,405 shares of Preferred Stock of Bioxytran.

NOTE 12 –COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Employment contracts

Our Executive Officers have entered into employment contracts and confidentiality, non-disclosure and assignment of invention agreements. The most substantial provisions include:

There are no other arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for any of Executive Officers or Directors.

Litigation

In the normal course of business, the Company may be involved in legal proceedings, claims and assessments arising in the ordinary course of business. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties, and outcomes are not predictable with assurance. Legal fees for such matters are expensed as incurred and we accrue for adverse outcomes as they become probable and estimable.

NOTE 13 –SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company has evaluated events from September 30, 2024, through the date the financial statements were issued and did not, other than what is disclosed in the below, identify any further subsequent events requiring disclosure.

Business Combination

Acquisition of NDPD Pharma, Inc.

Overview

On October 25, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors unanimously voted to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of NDPD Pharma, Inc. (“NDPD”). NDPD, of which the Company’s officers have beneficial ownership, had its assets valued by an independent Accredited Senior Appraiser (“ASA”) in Business Valuations. NDPD’s shareholders were offered a stock purchase agreement, allowing them to sell 100% of their Common Stock at the appraised value, to be paid by issuance of (i)3,389,169 shares of Bioxytran Common Stock to non-affiliates, and (ii)28,467,564 shares of Bioxytran Preferred Stock, to affiliates. The shares were valued using the Volume-Weighted Average Price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s Common shares as quoted on OTC Markets as of the last trading day prior to October 1, 2024, (the “Valuation Date”); the Preferred shares use the same price multiplied by 5, which is the conversion rate of the Preferred shares into Bioxytran Common shares. The offer was accepted by all NDPD shareholders. The Company claims an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) under Rule 145 promulgated under the Securities Act.

NDPD was organized on October 5, 2017, as a Delaware corporation, with a taxing structure for U.S. federal and state income tax as a C-Corporation with 95,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.0001, and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.0001. At the time of the acquisition NDPD had 15,000,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

At the time of acquisition, NDPD held 14,085,410 shares of Bioxytran Preferred Stock with a fair market value of $7,660,000 and a book value of $4,007,572. These shares were subsequently canceled and returned to treasury. NDPD also held the patents for ProLectin-M (“PLM”), a compound based on Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum (“PHGG”).

The right of use, limited to the COVID-19 indication, for the patents were transferred to Bioxytran as per the License Agreement between Pharmalectin, Inc. and NDPD Pharma, Inc. dated May 2, 2021 (“the “License Agreement”), wherein NDPD was to receive a 33% royalty. The value of the License Agreement was appraised at $8,190,000. However, in-vitro studies and limited human trials have shown that PLM has a much broader application than initially anticipated, with promising results across multiple indications, including RSV, H1N1, EBV, shingles, and conjunctivitis, among others, suggesting the value of the patents could be significantly higher.

The following table summarizes the fair market value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:

The Company applies ASC 805, “Business Combinations”. ASC 805 requires recognition of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interest in the acquired entity at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. This ASC also requires the fair value of acquired in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) to be recorded as intangibles with indefinite lives, contingent consideration to be recorded on the acquisition date, and restructuring and acquisition-related deal costs to be expensed as incurred. Any excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over purchase price and any subsequent changes in estimated contingencies are to be recorded in earnings. In addition, changes in valuation allowance related to acquired deferred tax assets and in acquired income tax position are to be recognized in earnings.

Intangible assets relate to the two patents WO2022099052A1 and WO2023178228A1 and to the License Agreement. The acquired definite-lived intangible assets are being amortized over a weighted-average estimated useful life, currently eighteen years, on a straight-line basis. The fair value of the intangible assets was determined by using the “income approach,” which is a valuation technique that provides the fair value of an asset based on market participant expectations of the cash flows an asset would generate over its remaining useful life. Some of the significant assumptions inherent in the development of these asset valuations include the estimated net cash flows for each year for each asset or product (including revenues and EBITDA), the appropriate discount rate necessary to measure the risk inherent in each future cash flow stream, the life cycle of each asset, the potential regulatory and commercial success risk, and competitive trends impacting the asset and each cash flow stream, as well as other factors.

Goodwill, which is derived from the enhanced scientific expertise, and our ability to provide broader service solutions through a comprehensive portfolio, is recorded based on the amount by which the purchase price exceeds the fair value of the net assets acquired and is not deductible for tax purposes. In accordance with ASC 805-740, the Company established a deferred tax liability with an offset to goodwill in connection with the accounting for the opening balance sheet of the NDPD acquisition as a result of book-to-tax differences primarily related to the intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortized but ASC 350 require instead that companies test goodwill for impairment at least annually. Goodwill impairment testing involves comparing the carrying amount of goodwill (the amount at which it is recorded on the balance sheet) to its fair value. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment loss is recognized.

Stockholder’s Equity

Management sees no further subsequent events requiring disclosure.