Beneficient
Filed Oct 22, 2024.
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A company's registration of shares for sale to the public, often for a first offering. It describes the business, its risks and how the company plans to use the money.
period unavailable · Filed Oct 22, 2024
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 21, 2024.
Registration No. 333-281694
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO
FORM S-3 ON FORMS-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Nevada | 6199 | 72-1573705 |
|---|---|---|
| (State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation Or Organization) | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
325 North St. Paul Street, Suite 4850
Dallas, TX 75201
(214)445-4700
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
Gregory W. Ezell
325 N. Saint Paul Street, Suite 4850
Dallas, TX 75201
(214)445-4700
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)
Copies of all communications, including communications sent to agent for service, should be sent to:
Matthew L. Fry, Esq.
Haynes and Boone, LLP
2801 N. Hardwood Street
Suite 2300
Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 651-5000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| Emerging growth company | ☒ | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.☐
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Amendment No. 2 to Form S-3 on Form S-1 is being filed to convert the registration statement on Form S-3 originally filed by Beneficient on August 22, 2024 (Registration No. 333-281694) into a registration statement on Form S-1.
The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER 21, 2024
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
203,212,927****Shares of Class A Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the offer and sale, from time to time, by the selling holders identified in this prospectus (the “Selling Holders”), or their permitted transferees, of up to 203,212,927 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.001 (“Class A common stock”) of Beneficient, a Nevada corporation (the “Company,” “Beneficient” or “Ben”). These shares of Class A common stock consist of:
| ● | 200,081,301 shares of Class A common stock (the “SEPA Shares”) that we may, at our discretion, elect to issue and sell to YA II PN, Ltd. (“Yorkville”) from time to time after the date of this prospectus, pursuant to the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2023, entered into by and between the Company and Yorkville (the “SEPA”); |
| ● | 1,325,382 shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of the convertible debentures (the “Conversion Shares”) we agreed to issue and sell to Yorkville pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2024, entered into by and between the Company and Yorkville (the “Purchase Agreement”), in an aggregate principal amount of $4.0 million (the “Convertible Debentures”); |
| ● | 1,325,382 shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants (the “Warrant Shares”) to purchase 1,325,382 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $2.63 we agreed to issue and sell to Yorkville pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (the “Warrants”); |
| ● | 125,000 shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B-2 Resettable Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “B-2 preferred stock”), we issued to Mendoza Ventures Pre-Seed Fund II LP (“Mendoza”) pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of January 17, 2024 (the “Mendoza Subscription Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and Mendoza Ventures Pre-Seed Fund II GP, LLC; |
| ● | 14,286 shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B-3 Resettable Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “B-3 preferred stock”) we issued to Interest Solutions, LLC (“Interest Solutions”) pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of January 29, 2024 (the “Interest Solutions Subscription Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and Interest Solutions; |
| ● | 25,751 shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B-4 Resettable Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “B-4 preferred stock”) we issued to Convergency Partners, LLC (“Convergency Partners”) pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2024 (the “Convergency Subscription Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and Convergency Partners; |
| ● | 114,343 shares of Class A common stock issued to Maxim Partners LLC (“Maxim Partners” and such shares, the “Maxim Shares) pursuant to that certain Amendment to the Settlement and Release Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2024 (such amendment, the “Amendment to the Settlement and Release Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim Group”); and |
| ● | 201,482 shares of Class A common stock (the “Vendor Shares”) issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of September 17, 2024 (as amended, the “Vendor Subscription Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company and Mendota Financial Company, LLC (the “Vendor”). |
Pursuant to the terms of the SEPA, the Company agreed to issue and sell to Yorkville, from time to time, and Yorkville agreed to purchase from the Company, up to $250 million of the Company’s shares of Class A common stock.
As of the date hereof, 503,827 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock (as adjusted for stock splits) have been offered and sold to Yorkville under the SEPA for an aggregate price of approximately $3.9 million. On June 20, 2024, the Company received stockholder approval for purposes of Listing Rule 5635(d) of The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC (“Nasdaq”) to issue more than 20% of the Company’s outstanding shares of Class A common stock as of June 27, 2023 under the SEPA. Approximately $246.1 million remains available under the SEPA. We are registering hereunder the resale of an additional 200,081,301 shares of our authorized shares of Class A common stock, representing a portion of the shares that may be issuable to Yorkville under the SEPA. Pursuant to the Company’s contractual obligations under the SEPA, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-273326) (the “SEPA Form S-1”) to register 1,140,511 shares of Class A common stock (as adjusted for stock splits) that may be sold by Yorkville. To date, 503,827 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock (as adjusted for stock splits) registered on the SEPA Form S-1 have been offered and sold to Yorkville under the SEPA. On July 9, 2024, the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K, which constituted a fundamental change to the SEPA Form S-1 such that no additional shares may be sold by Yorkville pursuant to the SEPA Form S-1 without further amending the SEPA Form S-1. On September 20, 2024, the Company filed a post-effective amendment to the SEPA Form S-1 to terminate the effectiveness of the SEPA Form S-1 and to deregister, as of the effective date of the amendment, all registered securities that remained unsold under the SEPA Form S-1 as of the date thereof.
The shares under the SEPA may be issued and sold to Yorkville under one of two pricing options, at the election of the Company. Under the first option (“Pricing Option 1”), the Company will sell the shares of Class A common stock to Yorkville at 95% of the Market Price (as defined below) for any period commencing on the receipt of the advance notice by Yorkville and ending on 4:00 p.m. New York City time on the applicable advance notice date (the “Option 1 Pricing Period”). Under the second option (“Pricing Option 2”), the Company will sell the shares of Class A common stock to Yorkville at 97% of the Market Price for any three consecutive trading days commencing on the advance notice date (the “Option 2 Pricing Period”). “Market Price” is defined as, for any Option 1 Pricing Period, the daily volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Class A common stock on Nasdaq during the Option 1 Pricing Period, and for any Option 2 Pricing Period, the lowest VWAP of the Class A common stock on the Nasdaq during the Option 2 Pricing Period.
We may not issue or sell any shares of Class A common stock to Yorkville under the SEPA that, when aggregated with all other shares of Class A common stock then beneficially owned by Yorkville and its affiliates (as calculated pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Rule 13d-3 promulgated thereunder), would result in Yorkville and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock (the “9.99% Beneficial Ownership Limitation”). In addition, the number of shares of Class A common stock that we may issue to Yorkville under the SEPA may be limited by the number of our authorized shares of Class A common stock.
On October 2, 2024, we received stockholder approval to file an amendment to our Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A common stock from 18,750,000 to 5,000,000,000. As a result, as of October 21, 2024, we were authorized to issue a maximum of 5,000,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, and we had an aggregate of 4,783,694 shares of Class A common stock outstanding. Assuming a (i) Market Price of $1.23, the closing price of our Class A common stock on October 18, 2024 and (ii) no beneficial ownership limitations, we may issue up to approximately 210,611,896 shares of Class A common stock under Pricing Option 1 and up to approximately 206,269,382 shares of Class A common stock under Pricing Option 2, which would reflect approximately 97.78% and 97.73%, respectively, of the outstanding shares of our Class A common stock as of the date hereof after giving effect to such issuances.
We may not have access to the full $246.1 million amount remaining available under the SEPA due to the reasons noted above. Please see “Selling Security Holders—Material Relationships with Selling Holders—SEPA” for more information regarding the SEPA.
On August 6, 2024, the Company, entered into a Purchase Agreement with Yorkville, in connection with the issuance and sale by the Company of Convertible Debentures issuable in an aggregate principal amount of up to $4.0 million, which will be convertible into shares of the Company’s Class A common stock (as converted, the “Conversion Shares”). Yorkville purchased and the Company issued $2.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Convertible Debentures upon the signing the Purchase Agreement (the “First Closing”). Yorkville will purchase and the Company will issue an additional $2.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Convertible Debentures on or before the first business day after the date the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part registering the resale of the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares (each as defined below) is declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC” and such closing, the “Second Closing”). Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries entered into a global guaranty agreement in favor of Yorkville with respect to the Company’s obligations under the Purchase Agreement, the Convertible Debentures and the Warrants.
The Convertible Debentures do not bear interest, subject to a potential increase to 18.0% per annum (or the maximum amount permitted by applicable law) upon the occurrence of certain events of default. The Convertible Debentures will mature on February 6, 2025 (the “Maturity Date”) and will result in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $3.6 million. The Convertible Debentures are or will be issued at an original issue discount of 10%. The Company will be required to make monthly cash payments of principal in the amount of $1.3 million (or such lesser amount as may then be outstanding) plus all accrued and unpaid interest as of such payment. Such payments will commence 30 days following the Second Closing and will continue on a monthly basis thereafter until the Convertible Debentures are repaid in full, subject to certain conditions as described in the Convertible Debentures. The Convertible Debentures are convertible at the option of the holder into Class A common stock equal to the applicable Conversion Amount (as defined in the Convertible Debentures) divided by $3.018 (the “Conversion Price”). The maximum amount of shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures is 1,325,382.
The Convertible Debentures provide the Company, subject to certain conditions, with an optional redemption right pursuant to which the Company, upon 10 trading days’ prior written notice to Yorkville (the “Redemption Notice”), may redeem in cash, in whole or in part, all amounts outstanding under the Convertible Debentures prior to the Maturity Date; provided that the volume weighted average price on the date such Redemption Notice is delivered is less than the Conversion Price at the time of the Redemption Notice. The redemption amount shall be equal to the outstanding principal balance being redeemed by the Company, plus the redemption premium of 10% of the principal amount being redeemed, plus all accrued and unpaid interest in respect of such redeemed principal amount.
Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to issue the Warrants to Yorkville to purchase up to 1,325,382 shares of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $2.63, which shall be exercisable into Class A common stock for cash. At the First Closing, the Company issued a Warrant to Yorkville to purchase up to 662,691 shares of Class A common stock, and at the Second Closing, the Company will issue an additional Warrant to Yorkville to purchase up to 662,691 shares of Class A common stock. The Company is filing this Registration Statement pursuant to its obligations under a registration rights agreement with Yorkville entered into in connection with the Purchase Agreement.
The shares of Class A common stock that may be sold by the Selling Holders and the shares of Class A common stock that may be issued by us are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “Offered Securities.” We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale by the Selling Holders of the Offered Securities.
We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of Offered Securities. The Selling Holders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to their respective sales of Offered Securities. We are registering certain shares of our Class A common stock for sale by the Selling Holders pursuant to various registration rights agreements with the Selling Holders. See the section of this prospectus entitled “Selling Security Holders” for more information.
Yorkville is an “underwriter” with respect to the SEPA Shares within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and any profits on the sales of the SEPA Shares by Yorkville and any discounts, commissions, or concessions received by Yorkville with respect to the SEPA Shares are deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Yorkville may be deemed an “underwriter” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act with respect to the Warrant Shares and the Conversion Shares and any profits on the sales of shares of the Warrant Shares and the Conversion Shares by Yorkville and any discounts, commissions, or concessions received by Yorkville with respect to the Warrant Shares and Conversion Shares may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Additionally, Mendoza, Interest Solutions, Convergency Partners, Maxim Partners and the Vendor may be deemed “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act and any profits on the sales of shares of such securities by such Selling Holders and any discounts, commissions, or concessions received by the Selling Holders may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
The Selling Holders may offer and sell the Offered Securities owned by them covered by this prospectus from time to time. The Selling Holders may offer and sell the Offered Securities owned by them covered by this prospectus in a number of different ways and at varying prices. If any underwriters, dealers or agents are involved in the sale of any of the securities, their names and any applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from the information set forth, in any applicable prospectus supplement. See the sections of this prospectus entitled “About this Prospectus” and “Plan of Distribution” for more information. No securities may be sold without delivery of this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of such securities. You should carefully read this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement before you invest in our securities.
Our Class A common stock and public warrants (the “Public Warrants”) are listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “BENF” and “BENFW,” respectively. On October 18, 2024, the last reported sales price of the Class A common stock was $1.23 per share, and the last reported sales price of our Public Warrants was $0.0086 per Public Warrant. We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” as defined under the U.S. federal securities laws and, as such, may elect to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements for this and future filings. Certain holders of our Class B common stock, par value $0.001 (the “Class B common stock,” and together with the Class A common stock, the “Common Stock”) have entered into a stockholders agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) concerning the election of directors of the Company, and holders of Class B common stock (the “Class B Holders”) have the right to elect a majority of the Company’s directors. As a result, the Company is a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq Listing Rules and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance standards.
See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 9 to read about factors you should consider before investing in shares of our Class A common stock.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS | ii |
| PROSPECTUS SUMMARY | 1 |
| RISK FACTORS | 9 |
| USE OF PROCEEDS | 77 |
| MARKET INFORMATION FOR COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND POLICY | 78 |
| MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | 79 |
| BUSINESS | 143 |
| DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE | 178 |
| EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | 188 |
| CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | 210 |
| SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS | 237 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES | 241 |
| SELLING SECURITY HOLDER | 280 |
| PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | 288 |
| LEGAL MATTERS | 293 |
| EXPERTS | 294 |
| WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | 295 |
| INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | F-1 |
i
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.