ADDENTAX GROUP CORP

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS

ATXG and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) are engaged in the business of garments manufacturing, providing logistic services, property leasing and management service in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC” or “China”).

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. However, the results of operations included in such financial statements may not necessarily be indicative of annual results.

The Company uses the same accounting policies in preparing quarterly and annual financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2024 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on July15, 2024 (“2023 Form 10-K”).

3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made; however actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

There is no change in the accounting policies for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. This standard requires a financial asset (or group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. This standard will be effective for the Company on April 1, 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Accounting for Convertible Instruments: In August 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (ASU 2020-06), as part of its overall simplification initiative to reduce costs and complexity of applying accounting standards while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to users of financial statements. Among other changes, the new guidance removes from GAAP separation models for convertible debt that require the convertible debt to be separated into a debt and equity component, unless the conversion feature is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative or the debt is issued at a substantial premium. As a result, after adopting the guidance, entities will no longer separately present such embedded conversion features in equity and will instead account for the convertible debt wholly as debt. The new guidance also requires use of the “if-converted” method when calculating the dilutive impact of convertible debt on earnings per share, which is consistent with the Company’s current accounting treatment under the current guidance. The guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted, but only at the beginning of the fiscal year.

The Company reviews new accounting standards as issued. Management has not identified any other new standards that it believes will have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company leases Shenzhen XKJ office rent-free from Bihua Yang.

Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. provided guarantee to the consideration receivable of transfer of a debt security to a third party.

The Company had the following related party balances as of June 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024:

The borrowing balances with related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.

5. DEBT SECURITIES HELD-TO-MATURITY

The Company purchased a note issued by a third-party investment company on August 24, 2022. The principal amount of the note is $17,500,000. The note is renewable with one-year tenor on August 23, 2023 and 2.5% p.a. coupon. As of June 30, and March 31, 2024, the coupon receivable was both $437,500. On August 23, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to transfer the principal and coupon receivable to a third party. According to the agreement, the consideration receivable was $17,937,500 and interest free. The debt is guaranteed by Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., the company controlled by our CEO, Mr. Hong Zhida.

6. INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following as of June 30, and March 31, 2024:

7. ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS

The Company has made advances to third-party suppliers in advance of receiving inventory parts. These advances are generally made to expedite the delivery of required inventory when needed and to help to ensure priority and preferential pricing on such inventory. The amounts advanced to suppliers are fully refundable on demand.

The Company reviews a supplier’s credit history and background information before advancing a payment. If the financial condition of its suppliers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to deliver goods or provide services, the Company would recognize bad debt expense in the period they are considered unlikely to be collected.

8. PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Prepayments and other receivables consist of the following as of June 30 and March 31, 2024:

Note: The coupon receivable of the debt security held-to-maturity was transferred together with the principal to a third party. It is guaranteed by Hongye Financial Consulting (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., a company controlled by our CEO, Mr. Hong Zhida. (Note 5)

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following as of June 30 and March 31, 2024:

Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $48,977 and $33,982, respectively.

10. LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES

The Company entered into a long-term loan agreement with an independent third party in September 2022. The principal to the borrower is $2.5 million. The loan isinterest free and will expire in August 2025.

11. SHORT-TERM BANK LOAN

In August 2019, HSW entered into a facility agreement with Agricultural Bank of China and obtained a line of credit, which allows the Company to borrow up to approximately $153,172 (RMB 1,000,000) for daily operations. The loans are guaranteed at no cost by the legal representative of HSW. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has borrowed $129,931 (RMB 944,255) (March 31, 2024: $130,779) under this line of credit with various annual interest rates from 4.34% to 4.9%. The outstanding loan balance was due on September 30, 2021. The Company was not able to renew the loan facility with the bank. The Company is negotiating with the bank on repayment schedule of the loan balance and interest payable.

In February 2023, XKJ entered into a facility agreement with China Construction Bank and obtained a line of revolving credit, which allows the Company to borrow up to approximately $1,268,118 (RMB 9,000,000) for daily operations, with Loan Prime Rate of the day prior to the draw down day. The loans are guaranteed by the legal representative of XKJ at no cost. The first drawdown was in October 2023. Before that, the company did not exercise the agreement. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has borrowed $254,563 (RMB1,850,000) (March 31, 2024: $110,799) under this line of credit with annual interest rate of 3.9%. The revolving credit facility will be expired on February 1, 2026.

In December 2023, PF entered into a facility agreement with Sichuan Xinwang Bank Co., Ltd. and obtained a line of credit, which allows the Company to borrow up to approximately $68,800 (RMB 500,000) for daily operations. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has borrowed $51,600 (RMB 375,000) (March 31, 2024: $60,593) under this line of credit with annual interest rate of 16.2%. The loan facility will be expired on December 26, 2025.

In March 2024, PF entered into a new facility agreement with WeBank Co., Ltd. and obtained a line of credit, which allows the Company to borrow up to approximately $137,602 (RMB 1,000,000) for daily operations. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has borrowed $137,602 (RMB 1,000,000) (March 31, 2024: $138,500) under this line of credit with annual interest rate of 8.244%. The loan facility will expire on March 22, 2026.

12. TAXATION

The Company operates in the PRC and files tax returns in the PRC jurisdictions.

Yingxi Industrial Chain Group Co., Ltd was incorporated in the Republic of Seychelles and, under the current laws of the British Virgin Islands, is not subject to income taxes. It’s wholly owned subsidiary of Addentax Group Corp.

Yingxi HK (Yingxi Industrial Chain Investment Co., Ltd.) was incorporated in Hong Kong which is indirectly wholly owned by Addentax Group Corp., and is subject to Hong Kong income tax at a progressive rate of 16.5%. No provision for income taxes in Hong Kong has been made as Yingxi HK had no taxable income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

YX, our wholly owned subsidiary, were incorporated in the PRC and is subject to the EIT tax rate of 25%. No provision for income taxes in the PRC has been made as YX had no taxable income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

The Company is governed by the Income Tax Laws of the PRC. All Yingxi’s operating companies were subject to progressive EIT rates from 5% to 15% in 2024 and 2023. The preferential tax rate will be expired at end of year 2024 and the EIT rate will be 25% from year 2025.

The Company’s parent entity, Addentax Group Corp. is a U.S entity and is subject to the United States federal income tax. No provision for income taxes in the United States has been made as Addentax Group Corp. had no United States taxable income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

The reconciliation of income taxes computed at the PRC statutory tax rate applicable to the PRC, to income tax expenses are as follows:

Deferred tax assets had not been recognized in respect of any potential tax benefit that may be derived from non-capital loss carry forward and property and equipment due to past negative evidence of previous cumulative net losses and uncertainty upon restructuring. The management will continue to assess at each reporting period to determine the realizability of deferred tax assets.

In accordance with the relevant taxation laws in the PRC, the normal VAT rate for domestic sales is 13%, which is levied on the invoiced value of sales and is payable by the purchaser. The subsidiaries HSW, YBY, AOT, ZHJ and YS enjoyed preferential VAT rate of 13%. The companies are required to remit the VAT they collect to the tax authority. A credit is available whereby VAT paid on purchases can be used to offset the VAT due on sales.

For services, the applicable VAT rate is 9% under the relevant tax category for logistic company, except the branch of YXPF enjoyed the preferential VAT rate of 3% in 2024 and 2023. The Company is required to pay the full amount of VAT calculated at the applicable VAT rate of the invoiced value of sales as required. A credit is available whereby VAT paid on gasoline and toll charges can be used to offset the VAT due on service income.

13. CONSOLIDATED SEGMENT DATA

Segment information is consistent with how chief operating decision maker reviews the businesses, makes investing and resource allocation decisions and assesses operating performance. The segment data presented reflects this segment structure. The Company reports financial and operating information in the following four segments:

The Company also provides general corporate services to its segments and these costs are reported as “Corporate and others”.

Selected information in the segment structure is presented in the following tables:

Revenues by segment for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

Loss from operations by segment for the three ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

Total assets by segment as of June 30 and March 31, 2024 are as follows:

Geographical Information

The Company operates predominantly in China. In presenting information on the basis of geographical location, revenue is based on the geographical location of customers and long-lived assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

Geographic Information

14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

On January 4, 2023, the Company entered into a series of agreements with certain accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company received a net proceed of $15,000,000 in consideration of the issuance of:

The Warrant is considered a freestanding instrument issued together with the Convertible Note and measured at its issuance date fair value. Proceeds received were first allocated to the Warrant based on its initial fair value. The initial fair value of the Warrant was $3.9 million. The Warrant were marked to the market with the changes in the fair value of warrant recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of June 30, 2024, the balance of the Warrant was approximately $0.1 million (March 31, 2024: $2.0 million).

The Convertible Note is classified as a liability and is subsequently stated at amortized cost with any difference between the initial carrying value and the repayment amount as interest expenses using the effective interest method over the period from the issuance date to the maturity date. The embedded conversion feature should be bifurcated and separately accounted for using fair value, as this embedded feature is considered not clearly and closely related to the debt host. The bifurcated conversion feature was recorded at fair value with the changes recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The initial fair value of the embedded conversion feature was $1.2 million. As of June 30, 2024, the fair value of the conversion option was $0.04 million (March 31, 2024: $0.04 million).

The Company determined that the other embedded features do not require bifurcation as they either are clearly and closely related to the Convertible Note or do not meet the definition of a derivative.

The total proceeds of the Convertible Note and the Warrants, net of issuance cost, of $15.0 million was received by the Company in January 2023, and allocated to each of the financial instruments as following:

In January 2023, the Company also granted to the placement agent a warrant as partial of agent fee to purchase 0.7 million shares of common stock of the Company. The warrant is matured infive years with exercise price of $1.25 subject to adjustments under different conditions. The warrant was recognized as derivative liability and the initial fair value was $0.168 million.

The Company’s convertible notes obligations were as the following for the three months ended June 39, 2024 and 2023:

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, no convertible note was converted into ordinary shares. During the three months ended June 30, 2023, $1.5 million of the convertible notes was converted into approximately 2.3 million ordinary shares, with average effective conversion price of $0.6795 per share.

The Company’s derivative liabilities were as the following for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

15. LEASE

As a lessee

Right-of-use asset and lease liabilities

The Company recognized right-of-use asset as well as lease liability according to the ASC 842, Leases (with the exception of short-term leases). Lease liabilities are measured at present value of the sum of remaining rental payments as of June 30, 2024, with discounted rate of 4.9%. A single lease cost is recognized over the lease term on a generally straight-line basis. All cash payments of operating lease cost are classified within operating activities in the statement of cash flows.

The Company leases its head office. The lease period is 5 years with an option to extend the lease. The Company leases its plant and dormitory for 4.5 years with an option to extend the lease. The Company leased several floors in a commercial building for its sublease and property management services business for 16 years with an option to extend the lease.

The Following table summarizes the components of lease expense:

The following table summarizes supplemental information related to leases:

The following table summarizes the maturity of operating lease liabilities:

As a lessor

The Company subleased its leased commercial building by entering into operating leases to third party garment wholesalers and retailers. These leases are negotiated for terms ranging fromone tofive years. All leases include the term to enable upward revision of the rental charge on an annual basis according to prevailing market conditions.

Rental income from subleasing is disclosed in Note 13 segment data.

The future minimum rental receivable under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for the reporting period are as follows:

16. SHARE CAPITAL

The Company effected the amendment and combination to the outstanding shares of our common stock into a lesser number of outstanding shares (the “Reverse Stock Split Amendment”) on a ratio of one-for-ten, with effected date on June 26, 2023.

On April 29, 2024, the Company entered into two Private Placement Agreements (the “Agreement”) with certain individual investors (the “Investors”) who are independent third parties, pursuant to which the Company issued to each of the investor 330,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share, at a price of $0.98 per share (the “Common Stock”), resulting in aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $646,800, which closed on the same day. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company issued an aggregate of 660,000 unregistered shares of common stock to the Investors.

There are 6,043,769 and 5,383,769 ordinary shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

17. RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Company’s operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environment in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC economy.

The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation.

The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the parent company is the U.S. dollar and the functional currency of the Company’s operating subsidiaries is the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). For the subsidiaries whose functional currencies are the RMB, all assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates at the balance sheet date, which was 7.27 and 7.22 as of June 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. Revenue and expenses are translated at the average yearly exchange rates, which was 7.004 and 7.241 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Any translation adjustments resulting are not included in determining net income but are included in foreign exchange adjustments to other comprehensive loss, a component of equity.

The followings are the percentages of accounts receivable balance of the top customers over accounts receivable for each segment as of June 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024.

Garment manufacturing segment

The high concentration as of June 30, 2024 was mainly due to business development of a large distributor of garments.

Logistics services segment

Property management and subleasing segment

There is no account receivable for Property management and subleasing segment as for June 30, and March 31, 2024.

Concentration on customers

For the three months ended June 30, 2024, one customer from Logistics services segment provided more than 10% of total revenue of the Company, representing 16.1% of total revenue of the Company for the three months.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023, three customers from Logistics services segment provided more than 10% of total revenue of the Company, representing 40.6% of total revenue of the Company for the three months.

Concentration on suppliers

The following tables summarized the purchases from five largest suppliers of each of the reportable segments for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

The Company’s exposure to interest rate risk primarily relates to the interest expenses on our outstanding bank borrowings and the interest income generated by cash invested in cash deposits and liquid investments. As of June 30, 2024, the total outstanding borrowings amounted to $573,696 (RMB 4,169,255) with various interest rate from 4.34% to 16.2% p.a. (Note 11)

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

To focus on the core businesses of the Group, the Company decided to dissolve one of its subsidiaries, Zhuang Hao Jia (Dongguan) Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd. (“ZHJ”). The dissolution is in process up to the date of this report.

In July 2024, the Company entered into agreement with the holder of the convertible notes to extend the maturity date to July 4, 2025. Other than the extension of the maturity date, there is no other amendment to the original note. The original note will continue in full force and effect.

There are no other subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.