AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Apr 1, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Apr 1, 2024
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 –Description of Business
AgEagle™ Aerial Systems Inc. (“AgEagle” or the “Company” or “we”, “our”, or “us”) is actively engaged in designing and delivering best-in-class drones, sensors and software that solve important problems for our customers. Founded in 2010, AgEagle was originally formed to pioneer proprietary, professional-grade, fixed-winged drones and aerial imagery-based data collection and analytics solutions for the agriculture industry. Today, the Company is earning distinction as a globally respected market leader offering customer-centric, advanced, autonomous unmanned aerial systems (“UAS”) which drive revenue at the intersection of flight hardware, sensors and software for industries that include agriculture, military/defense, public safety, surveying/mapping and utilities/engineering, among others. AgEagle has also achieved numerous regulatory firsts, earning governmental approvals for its commercial and tactical drones to fly Beyond Visual Line of Sight (“BVLOS”) and/or Operations Over People (“OOP”) in the United States, Canada, Brazil and the European Union and being awarded Blue UAS certification from the Defense Innovation Unit of the U.S. Department of Defense.
AgEagle’s shift and expansion from solely manufacturing fixed-wing farm drones in 2018, to offering what the Company believes is one of the industry’s best fixed-wing, full-stack drone solutions, culminated in 2021 when the Company acquired three market-leading companies engaged in producing UAS airframes, sensors and software for commercial and government use. In addition to a robust portfolio of proprietary, connected hardware and software products; an established global network of over 200 UAS resellers; and enterprise customers worldwide; these acquisitions also brought AgEagle a highly valuable workforce comprised largely of experienced engineers and technologists with deep expertise in the fields of robotics, automation, manufacturing, and data science. In 2022, the Company succeeded in integrating all three acquired companies with AgEagle to form one global company focused on taking autonomous flight performance to a higher level.
Our core technological capabilities include robotics and robotics systems autonomy; advanced thermal and multispectral sensor design and development; embedded software and firmware; secure wireless digital communications and networks; lightweight airframes; small UAS design, integration and operations; power electronics and propulsion systems; controls and systems integration; fixed wing flight; flight management software; data capture and analytics; human-machine interface development and integrated mission solutions.
In January 2021, AgEagle acquired MicaSense™, Inc. (“MicaSense”). Founded in 2014, MicaSense has been at the forefront of advanced drone sensor development since its founding in 2014, having formed integration partnerships with several leading fixed wing and multi-rotor drone manufacturers. MicaSense’s patented, high precision thermal and multispectral sensors serve the aerial mapping and analytics needs of the agriculture market. MicaSense’s high performance proprietary products have global distribution in over 75 countries.
In April 2021, AgEagle acquired Measure Global, Inc. (“Measure”). Founded in 2020, Measure serves a world class customer base, Measure enables its customers to realize the transformative benefits of drone technology through itsGround Control solution. Offered as Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”),Ground Controlis a cloud-based, plug-and-play operating system that empowers pilots and large enterprises with everything they need to operate drone fleets, fly autonomously, collaborate globally, visualize data, and integrate with existing business systems and processes.
In October 2021, AgEagle acquired senseFly S.A. and concurrent with the acquisition, AgEagle Aerial, Inc. (“AgEagle Aerial), a wholly owned subsidiary of the AgEagle, acquired senseFly Inc. Collectively senseFly S.A. and senseFly, Inc. are referred to as “senseFly”. Founded in 2009, senseFly provides fixed-wing drone solutions for commercial and government markets that simplify the collection and analysis of geospatial data, allowing professionals to make better decisions, faster. senseFly develops and produces a proprietary line ofeBee-branded, high performance, fixed-wing drones which have flown more than one million flights around the world.
Note 1 – Description of Business – Continued
Collectively, MicaSense, Measure and senseFly are referred to as the “2021 Acquired Companies.”
The Company is currently headquartered in Wichita, Kansas, where we house our sensor manufacturing operations, and we operate business and drone manufacturing operations in Raleigh, North Carolina. In addition, the Company operates business and manufacturing operations in Lausanne, Switzerland, in support of our international business activities.
The Company intends to grow our business and preserve our leadership position by developing new drones, sensors and software and capturing a significant share of the global drone market. In addition, we expect to accelerate our growth and expansion through strategic acquisitions of companies offering distinct technological and competitive advantages and have defensible IP protection in place, if applicable.
Note 2 –Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The summary of significant accounting policies presented below is designed to assist in understanding the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Such consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are the representations of the Company’s management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) in all material respects and have been consistently applied in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation - These consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars and have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of accounting. The Company has elected December 31 as its fiscal year end. In the opinion of management, the Company has made all necessary adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, for a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations for the periods presented.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AgEagle and its wholly owned subsidiaries, AgEagle Aerial, Inc., Measure and senseFly. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. As of January 1, 2023, MicaSense ceased to exist as a standalone entity and was merged into AgEagle Aerial Systems, Inc. (AgEagle).
*Liquidity and Going Concern *– In pursuit of the Company’s long-term growth strategy and recent acquisitions the Company has sustained continued operating losses. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred a net loss of $42.4 million and used cash in operating activities of $11.0 million. As of December 31, 2023, the Company has working capital deficit of $0.5 million. While the Company has historically been successful in raising capital to meet its working capital needs, the ability to continue raising such capital to enable the Company to continue its growth is not guaranteed. Therefore, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as the Company will require additional liquidity to continue its operations and meet its financial obligations for twelve months from the date these consolidated financial statements were issued. The Company is evaluating strategies to obtain the required additional funding for future operations and the restructuring of operations to grow revenues and reduce expenses.
If the Company is unable to generate significant sales growth in the near term and raise additional capital, there is a risk that the Company could default on additional obligations; and could be required to discontinue or significantly reduce the scope of its operations if no other means of financing operations are available. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities or any other adjustment that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
*Risks and Uncertainties *– Global economic challenges, including the impact of the war in Ukraine, rising inflation and supply-chain disruptions, adverse labor market conditions could cause economic uncertainty and volatility. During the year ended December 31, 2023, negative matters surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic dissipated on the unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) systems industry, the Company’s customers and business globally. The aforementioned risks and their respective impacts on the UAV industry and the Company’s operational and financial performance remain uncertain and outside of the Company’s control. Specifically, because of the aforementioned continuing risks, the Company’s ability to access components and parts needed in order to manufacture its proprietary drones and sensors, and to perform quality testing have been, and continue to be, impacted. If either the Company or any of its third parties in the supply chain for materials used in our manufacturing and assembly processes continue to be adversely impacted, the Company’s supply chain may be further disrupted, limiting its ability to manufacture and assemble products. The Company expects inflation and supply-chain disruptions and its effects to continue to have a significant negative impact on its business for an extended period of time.
Use of Estimates- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the reserve for obsolete inventory, valuation of stock issued for services and stock options, and valuation of intangible assets.
*Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) –*Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) refers to revenues, expenses, gains and losses that under US GAAP are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) a component of equity within the consolidated balance sheets, rather than net loss in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Under existing accounting standards, other comprehensive income (loss) may include, among other things, unrecognized gains and losses on foreign currency translation and prior service credit related to benefit plans.
*Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures *– Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820,Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), requires companies to determine fair value based on the price that would be received to sell the asset or paid to transfer the liability to a market participant. ASC 820 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement.
The guidance requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
| ● | Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
| ● | Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. |
| ● | Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data. |
For short-term classes of our financial instruments, which include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes receivable and accounts payable and accrued expenses, and which are not reported at fair value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. The current outstanding loans, including the COVID Loans, are carried at face value, which approximates fair value, due to the government backed security which requires payments. The promissory note is carried at face value and approximates fair value due to its prevailing interest rate. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not have any financial assets or liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets on a recurring basis.
Cash Concentrations -The Company maintains its cash balances at financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000. The Company has significant cash balances at financial institutions which throughout the year regularly exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Accounts Receivable and Credit Policy *–*Trade receivables due from customers are uncollateralized customer obligations due under normal and customary trade terms. Trade receivables are stated at the amount billed to the customer. As of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company had an accounts receivable balance of $2.1 million, $2.2 million and $2.9 million, respectively. In addition, as of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company had an allowance for credit losses balance of $0.2 million, $0.5 million and$1.0 million, respectively. The Company generally does not charge interest on overdue customer account balances. Payments of trade receivables are allocated to the specific invoices identified on the customer’s remittance advice or, if unspecified, are applied to the earliest unpaid invoices. The Company estimates an allowance for credit losses based upon an evaluation of the current status of trade receivables, historical experience, and other factors as necessary. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s estimate of the allowance for credit losses will change.
*Allowance for Credit Losses *- We establish allowances for credit losses on accounts receivable, under ASC 326-20-55-37. We establish allowances for credit losses on accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, financing receivables and certain other financial assets, under Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) 326-20-55-37. The adequacy of these allowances is assessed quarterly through consideration of factors such as customer credit ratings, bankruptcy filings, published or estimated credit default rates, age of the receivable, expected loss rates and collateral exposures. Collateral exposure is the excess of the carrying value of a financial asset over the fair value of the related collateral. We determine the creditworthiness of our customers by assigning internal credit ratings based upon publicly available information and information obtained directly from the customers.
Our net accounts receivable represents amounts billed and due from customers. Through an historically perspective, nearly all of our accounts receivable at December 31, 2023 would be expected to be timely collected in calendar year 2024 because the majority of our accounts receivable are due from Value Added Resellers (VARs) and the soveign government, including the US Department of Defense. However, under the new guidance, the company has elected to recognize credit losses based on our collection history and our customers payment terms. AgEagle as a company averages a 0.49% uncollectable rate, with 0.47% in the US and 0.65% internationally. As the invoices age, we know there is a chance they won’t be collected, but with our usually probable collectability rate, we expect most open invoices to be collected. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had an allowance for credit losses of $158,689 and $16,800, respectively.
Inventories – Inventories, which consist of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods, are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost being determined by the average-cost method, which approximates the first-in, first-out method. Cost components include direct materials and direct labor. At each balance sheet date, the Company evaluates its inventories for excess quantities and obsolescence. This evaluation primarily includes an analysis of forecasted demand in relation to the inventory on hand, among consideration of other factors. The physical condition (e.g., age and quality) of the inventories is also considered in establishing its valuation. Based upon the evaluation, provisions are made to reduce excess or obsolete inventories to their estimated net realizable values. Once established, write-downs are considered permanent adjustments to the cost basis of the respective inventories. These adjustments are estimates, which could vary significantly, either favorably or unfavorably, from the amounts that the Company may ultimately realize upon the disposition of inventories if future economic conditions, customer inventory levels, product discontinuances, sales return levels or competitive conditions differ from the Company’s estimates and expectations.
Intangible Assets - Intangible assets from acquired businesses are recognized at fair value on the acquisition date and consist of customer programs, trademarks, customer relationships, technology, and other intangible assets. Customer programs include values assigned to major programs of acquired businesses and represent the aggregate value associated with the customer relationships, contracts, technology, and trademarks underlying the associated program and are amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of expected cash flows used to measure fair value, which ranges from two to ten years.
In accordance with ASC Topic 350-40,Software - Internal-Use Software(“ASC 350-40”), the Company capitalizes certain direct costs of developing internal-use software that are incurred in the application development stage, when developing or obtaining software for internal use. Once an application has reached the development stage, internal and external costs incurred to develop internal-use software are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the software (typically three tofive years). Maintenance and enhancement costs, including those costs in the post-implementation stages, are typically expensed as incurred, unless such costs relate to substantial upgrades and enhancements to the software that result in added functionality, in which case the costs are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the software. The Company reviews the carrying value for impairment whenever facts and circumstances exist that would suggest that assets might be impaired or that the useful lives should be modified. Amortization expense related to capitalized internal-use software development costs is included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, capitalized software development costs for internal-use software, net of accumulated amortization, totaled $582,148 and $721,795, respectively, relate to the Company’s implementation of its enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) software. Internal-use software costs are included in intangibles, net on the consolidated balance sheets.
In accordance with ASC Topic 985-20, Software — Costs of Software to be Sold, Leased or Marketed, the Company capitalizes software development costs for software to be sold, leased or marketed. Costs associated with the planning and design phase of software development are classified as research and development costs and are expensed as incurred. Once technological feasibility has been established, a portion of the costs incurred in development, including coding, testing and quality assurance, are capitalized until available for general release to customers, and subsequently reported at the lower of unamortized cost or net realizable value. Amortization is recorded per the individual technology software being released and is included in use cost of sales on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Annual amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining economic life of the software (typicallytwo years). Unamortized capitalized costs determined to be in excess of the net realizable value of a solution are expensed at the date of such determination. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, capitalized software development costs, net of accumulated amortization, totaled $0 (see Note 5) and $1,332,516, respectively, and are included in intangible assets, net on the consolidated balance sheets.
Finite-lived intangible assets are evaluated for impairment periodically, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their related carrying amounts may not be recoverable in accordance with ASC Topic 360-10-15,Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“ASC 360-10-15”). In evaluating intangible assets for recoverability, the Company uses its best estimate of future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and eventual disposition in accordance with ASC 360-10-15. To the extent that estimated future undiscounted net cash flows are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the difference between the carrying value of such asset and its fair value.
Asset recoverability is an area involving management judgment, requiring assessment as to whether the carrying values of assets are supported by their undiscounted future cash flows. In estimating future cash flows, certain assumptions are required to be made in respect of highly uncertain matters such as revenue growth rates, operating expenses, and terminal growth rates. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company conducted an analysis of the intangibles, which indicated that the fair value was less than the current value, resulting in an impairment to our reporting units in the amount of $5,899,307. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company reviewed the indicators for impairment and concluded thatno impairment of its finite-lived intangible assets existed.
Goodwill – The assets and liabilities of acquired businesses are recorded in accordance with ASC 805. Goodwill represents costs in excess of fair values assigned to the underlying identifiable net assets of acquired businesses. Goodwill is not subject to amortization and is tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the goodwill may not be recoverable.
During the fourth quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and in accordance with ASC Topic 350,Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (“ASC 350”)*,*the Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test using a quantitative approach by comparing the carrying value of the reporting unit, including goodwill, to its fair value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit, including goodwill, exceeds its fair value, a goodwill impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. The Company estimates the fair value of each reporting unit using both a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) (Level 3 input) analysis and market approach. Under the DCF analysis, determining fair value requires the exercise of significant judgments, including the amount and timing of expected future cash flows, long-term growth rates, discount rates and relevant comparable public company earnings multiples and relevant trading multiples. The cash flows employed in the DCF analysis are based on estimates of future sales, earnings and cash flows after considering factors such as general market conditions, existing firm orders, expected future orders, changes in working capital, long term business plans and recent operating performance. The DCF analysis used a discount rate ranging from approximately 17% to 26%. The market approach entails using valuation metrics from companies that have been traded publicly, which are considered to be rightly similar to the subject entity. In most situations, direct comparability is hard to attain since a majority of public companies are not only larger but also more dissimilar to the subject so both metrics are used to find the most reasonable valuation.
Revenue Recognition* –* Most of the Company’s revenues are derived primarily through the sales of drones, sensors and related accessories, and software subscriptions. The Company utilized Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606 and the related amendmentsRevenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires revenue to be recognized in a manner that depicts the transfer of goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
Generally, we recognize revenue when it satisfies its obligation by providing the benefits of the service to the customer, either over time or at a point in time. A performance obligation is satisfied over time if one of the following criteria are met:
| a. | the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as the entity performs; or |
| b. | the entity’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced; or |
| c. | the entity’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the entity, and the entity has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. |
Revenue recognition under ASC 606 as described below creates following revenue streams:
| ● | Sensor Sales – sales are recognized on products when the related goods have been shipped, title has passed to the customer, and there are no undeliverable elements or uncertainties. Amounts incurred related to shipping and handling are included in cost of revenue. |
| ● | Drone Sales - sales are recognized on products when the related goods have been shipped, title has passed to the customer, and there are no undeliverable elements or uncertainties. Amounts incurred related to shipping and handling are included in cost of revenue. |
The Company recognizes revenue on sales to customers, dealers, and distributors upon satisfaction of performance obligations which occurs once controls transfer to customers, which is when product is shipped or delivered depending on specific shipping terms and, where applicable, a customer acceptance has been obtained. The fee is not considered to be fixed or determinable until all material contingencies related to the sales have been resolved. The Company records revenue in the statements of operations net of any sales, use, value added, or certain excise taxes imposed by governmental authorities on specific sales transactions and net of any discounts, allowances and returns.
Under fixed-price contracts, the Company agrees to perform the specified work for a pre-determined price. To the extent the Company’s actual costs vary from the estimates upon which the price was negotiated, it will generate more or less profit or could incur a loss. The Company accounts for a contract after it has been approved by all parties to the arrangement, the rights of the parties are identified, payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable.
Additionally, customer payments received in advance of the Company completing performance obligations are recorded as contract liabilities. Customer deposits represent customer prepayments and are recognized as revenue when the term of the sale or performance obligation is completed.
The Company’s software subscriptions to its platforms,HempOverview andGround Control, are offered on a subscription basis. These subscription fees are recognized ratably over each monthly membership period as the services are provided.
For SaaS revenue, the Company bears responsibility to fulfill sales orders for the Ground Control and HemOverview platform sold as SaaS. The Company owns and maintains the software license that is sold as a service. AgEagle has full pricing discretion and bears risk of loss on the software as a service-related revenues. Sales of SaaS is excluded from the principal vs. agent consideration as AgEagle procures and manages the inventory flow, manufacturing process, and finished goods. The Company acts as the principal for all product sales of SaaS and reports the revenues and expenses of these product sales at gross amounts. Accordingly, application to the Company’s contracts with customers for SaaS, we conclude that the Company has a single performance obligation relating to revenue recognition from the sale of its Ground Control and HempOverview platforms as a subscription service. SaaS contracts with customers are either 12-month subscriptions, in which the 12-months fee is paid up front or paid monthly.
Provision for Warranty Expense - The Company provides warranties against defects in materials and workmanship of its drone systems for specified periods of time. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, drones and sensors sold are covered by the warranty for a period of up to one year from the date of sale by the Company. Estimated warranty expenses are recorded as an accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets with a corresponding provision to cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. This estimate is recognized concurrent with the recognition of revenue on the sale to a customer. The Company reserve for warranty expense is based on its historical experience and management’s expectation of future conditions, taking into consideration the location and type of customer and the type of drone, which directly correlate to the materials and components under warranty, the duration of the warranty period, and the logistical costs to service the warranty. An increase in warranty claims or in the costs associated with servicing those claims would likely result in an increase in the reserve and a decrease in gross profit.
*Shipping Costs ***–**All shipping costs billed directly to the customer are directly offset to shipping costs resulting in a net expense to the Company, which is included in cost of sales in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, shipping costs were $0.26 million and $0.34 million, respectively.
*Advertising Costs *– Advertising costs are charged to operations as incurred. For the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, advertising costs, included in sales and marketing expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, were $0.10 million and $0.35 million, respectively.
*Research and Development *– For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, research and development expenses were $5.5 million and $8.1 million, respectively. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
*Vendor Concentrations -*As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, there was one significant vendor that the Company relies upon to perform certain services for the Company’s technology platform. This vendor provides services to the Company, which can be replaced by alternative vendors should the need arise.
Customer Concentrations - As of December 31, 2023, there was one significant customer comprising over 10% of our accounts receivable balance. As of December 31, 2022, we did not have any customers that exceeded 10% of our accounts receivable balance.
*Defined Benefit Plan -*The Company estimates liabilities and expenses for its defined benefit plan. Estimated amounts are based on historical information, current information, and estimates regarding future events and circumstances. Significant assumptions used in the valuation of these benefit plan liabilities include the expected return on plan assets, discount rate, and rate of increase in compensation levels.
Loss Per Common Share – Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus Common Stock, par value $0.0001 (“Common Stock”) equivalents (if dilutive) related to warrants, options, and convertible instruments.
Potentially Dilutive Securities – The Company has excluded all common equivalent shares outstanding for unvested restricted stock, warrants and options to purchase Common Stock from the calculation of diluted net loss per share, because all such securities are anti-dilutive for the periods presented. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had 192,602 unvested restricted stock units,64,670,912 common stock warrants and 2,505,232 options outstanding to purchase shares of Common Stock. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had 557,476 unvested restricted stock units and 2,561,231 options outstanding to purchase shares of Common Stock.
Leases**–**The Company accounts for its operating leases in accordance with ASC Topic 842,Leases (“ASC 842”), which requires that lessees recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all their leases with lease terms of more than twelve months. Consistent with current US GAAP, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.
Income Taxes **–**The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740,Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which requires an asset and liability approach for accounting for income taxes. The Company evaluates its tax positions that have been taken or are expected to be taken on income tax returns to determine if an accrual is necessary for uncertain tax positions. The Company will recognize future accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense if incurred. All income tax returns not filed more than three years ago are subject to federal and state tax examinations by tax authorities.
Stock-Based Compensation Awards – The Company accounts for its stock-based awards in accordance with ASC Subtopic 718-10,Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718-10”)*,*which requires fair value measurement on the grant date and recognition of compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards made to employees and directors. For stock options, the Company estimates the fair value using a closed option valuation (Black-Scholes) model. The estimated fair value is then expensed over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the vesting period. Stock-based compensation expenses are presented in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss within general and administrative expenses. The Company recognizes forfeitures at the time they occur.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model requires the input of certain assumptions that require the Company’s judgment, including the expected term and the expected stock price volatility of the underlying stock. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based compensation represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of judgment. As a result, if factors change resulting in the use of different assumptions, stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future.
Segment Reporting* –* In accordance with ASC Topic 280,Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), the Company identifies operating segments as components of an entity for which discrete financial information is available and is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment. The Company defines the term “chief operating decision maker” to be its chief executive officer.
The Company has determined that operates in three segments:
| ● | Drones, which comprises revenues earned from contractual arrangements to develop, manufacture and /or modify complex drone related products, and to provide associated engineering, technical and other services according to customer specifications. |
| ● | Sensors, which comprises the revenue earned through the sale of sensors, cameras, and related accessories. |
| ● | SaaS, which comprises revenue earned through the offering of online-based subscriptions. |
Contingencies - In the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to loss contingencies that cover a range of matters. An estimated loss from a loss contingency, such as a legal proceeding or claim, is accrued if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In determining whether a loss should be accrued, the Company evaluates, among other factors, the degree of probability and the ability to reasonably estimate the amount of any such loss.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Adopted
During the first quarter of 2022, the Company early adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06,Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”). The update simplifies the accounting for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock by reducing the number of accounting models and limiting the number of embedded conversion features separately recognized from the primary contract. The guidance also includes targeted improvements to the disclosures for convertible instruments and earnings per share. For smaller reporting companies, ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 in the first quarter of 2022 using the modified retrospective method. Prior to its adoption of ASU 2020-06, the Company did not have financial instruments that would have required a cumulative effect to be recognized as an adjustment to its opening balance of accumulated deficit.
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB”) issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses” (Topic 326), which provides guidance on how an entity should measure credit losses on financial instruments. The standard amends the impairment model by requiring entities to use a forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that are not measured at fair value through net income. The ASU is effective for smaller reporting companies in the first quarter of 2023. The Company adopted the new guidance as of January 1, 2023, and it did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
The allowance for credit losses is an accounting technique that enables companies to take these anticipated losses into consideration in its financial statements to limit overstatement of potential income. To avoid an account overstatement. Otherwords, a company will estimate how much of its receivables it expects will be delinquent.
We reviewed our revenues from the years ending 2021, 2022 and 2023 and the portion of those revenues that were not collected. We also separated the US entities from the International entities because each location represents different markets. In the 3 years reviewed, the US entities had $24,134,543 in sales with $113,325 in uncollected money. The uncollectable rate was 0.47%. We noticed that there was an uptick in 2022 and 2023 from 2021, so we decided to refine our calculations. Total US entity sales for 2022 and 2023 were $16,798,449 with $109,822 in uncollected money. The uncollectable rate was 0.65% even though we have a relatively probable collectable rate, we decided to round up to 1% for current and under 30 days. We next reviewed the International entities sales and collectibility for the original 3-year period. Total sales were $27,704,276 with $141,630 in uncollected money. The uncollectable rate was 0.51%. Unlike the US entities, there wasn’t an uptick during the 2022 and 2023 fiscal years.
Pending
In December 2023, FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). The ASU focuses on income tax disclosures around effective tax rates and cash income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 requires public business entities to disclose, on an annual basis, a rate reconciliation presented in both dollars and percentages. The guidance requires the rate reconciliation to include specific categories and provides further guidance on disaggregation of those categories based on a quantitative threshold equal to 5% or more of the amount determined by multiplying pretax income (loss) from continuing operations by the applicable statutory rate. For entities reconciling to the US statutory rate of 21%, this would generally require disclosing any reconciling items that impact the rate by 1.05% or more. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 (generally, calendar year 2025) and effective for all other business entities one year later. Entities should adopt this guidance on a prospective basis, though retrospective application is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 is expected to have a financial statement disclosure impact only and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting – Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The ASU will now require public entities to disclose its significant segment expenses categories and amounts for each reportable segment. Under the ASU, a significant segment expense is an expense that is:
significant to the segment,
regularly provided to or easily computed from information regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and
included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss.
The ASU is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 (calendar year public entity will adopt the ASU in its 2024 Form 10-K). The ASU should be adopted retrospectively unless its impracticable to do so. Early adoption of the ASU is permitted, including in an interim period. The adoption of ASU 2023-07 is expected to have a financial statement disclosure impact only and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by FASB did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.
Impacts of Global Unrest and Instability On Our Business Operations
Global economic challenges, including the impact of emerging conflicts and wars around the globe, rising inflation, supply-chain disruptions, adverse labor market conditions could cause continued economic uncertainty and volatility. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the COVID-19 pandemic issues dissipated rapidly and did not have much lingering impact on our business, but inflation, high interest rates and other supply chain disruptions continued to have a significant negative impact on the UAV industry, our customers and our business globally. The aforementioned risks and their respective impact on the UAV industry and our operational and financial performance remain uncertain and outside of our control. Specifically, as a result of the aforementioned continuing risks, our ability to access components and parts needed in order to manufacture our proprietary drones and sensors, and to perform quality testing have been, and continue to be, impacted. If we or any of our third-parties in the supply chain for materials used in our manufacturing and assembly processes continue to be adversely impacted, our supply-chain may be further disrupted, limiting our ability to manufacture and assemble products. We expect inflation and supply chain disruptions and their effects to continue to have a significant negative impact on our business for an extended time period.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, our supply chain was adversely impacted by the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and other global economic challenges, causing material delays in the delivery of critical components associated with production of our newly developed sensors, that we began to sell in early 2022. These delays resulted in a significant backlog of purchase orders for our sensors. We continue to take steps to expand our supply sources and manufacturing capabilities in order to resolve the majority of our backlogged sensor orders and be better positioned to meet ongoing global market demand in the foreseeable future. While we believe we have largely overcome our supply chain challenges, this is an ongoing situation we will continue to monitor closely.
Note 3 -Balance Sheet Accounts
Accounts Receivable, Net
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, accounts receivable, net consist of the following:
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | $2,216,235 | $2,229,840 |
| Less: Allowance for credit losses* | (158,689) | (16,800) |
| Accounts receivable, net | $2,057,546 | $2,213,040 |
| * | Allowance for credit losses - Accounts receivable, net represent amounts billed and due from customers. Substantially all accounts receivable on December 31, 2023 are expected to be collected in 2024. |
|---|
Customer Concentration
Accounts receivable concentration information for customers comprising more than 10% of the Company’s total net sales of such customers is summarized below:
| Percent of total accounts receivable for year ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| Customers | 2023 | 2022 |
| Customer A | 10.1% | —% |
Inventories, Net
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, inventories, net consist of the following:
| December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| Raw materials | $4,648,966 | $5,288,206 |
| Work in process | 903,217 | 1,106,056 |
| Finished goods | 1,806,239 | 614,400 |
| Gross inventories | 7,358,422 | 7,008,662 |
| Less: Provision for obsolescence | (421,442) | (322,815) |
| Inventories, net | $6,936,980 | $6,685,847 |
Prepaid and Other Current Assets
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, prepaid and other current assets consist of the following:
| December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| Prepaid inventories | $12,738 | $281,484 |
| Prepaid software licenses and annual fees | 182,510 | 184,429 |
| Prepaid rent | 51,497 | 234,691 |
| Prepaid insurance | 166,210 | 167,794 |
| Prepaid value-added tax charges | 63,209 | 99,558 |
| Prepaid other and other current assets | 72,397 | 61,592 |
| Prepaid and other current assets | $548,561 | $1,029,548 |
Note 3 - Balance Sheet Accounts– Continued
Property and Equipment, Net
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, property and equipment, net consist of the following:
| Estimated Useful Life · December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | (Years) | 2023 | 2022 |
| Leasehold improvements | 3 | $136,382 | $106,837 |
| Production tools and equipment | 5 | 1,003,726 | 632,514 |
| Computer and office equipment | 3-5 | 407,747 | 507,637 |
| Furniture | 5 | 74,420 | 77,799 |
| Drone equipment | 3 | 170,109 | 170,109 |
| Total property and equipment | $1,792,384 | $1,494,896 | |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (992,492) | (703,741) | |
| Total property and equipment, net | $799,892 | $791,155 | |
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, depreciation expense is classified within the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss as follows:
| For the Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | 2023 | 2022 |
| Cost of sales | $— | $266,468 |
| General and administrative | 257,092 | 179,461 |
| Total | $257,092 | $445,929 |
Accrued Liabilities
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, accrued liabilities consist of the following:
| December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| Accrued purchases and customer deposits | $290,126 | $102,319 |
| Accrued compensation and related liabilities | 278,794 | 774,916 |
| Provision for warranty expense | 303,217 | 288,807 |
| Accrued dividends | 512,227 | 172,596 |
| Accrued professional fees | 211,086 | 262,737 |
| Accrued interest | 326,945 | — |
| Other | 21,957 | 79,331 |
| Total accrued liabilities | $1,944,352 | $1,680,706 |
Note 4 –Notes Receivable
Valqari
On October 14, 2020, in connection with, and as an incentive to the entry into a two-year exclusive manufacturing agreement (the “Manufacturing Agreement”) to produce a patented Drone Delivery Station for Valqari, LLC (“Valqari), the Company entered into, as payee, a Convertible Promissory Note pursuant to which the Company made a loan to Valqari (“Valqari”) in the principal aggregate amount of $500,000 (the “Note”). The Note accrues interest at a rate of three percent per annum.
The Note matured on April 15, 2021 (the “Maturity Date”), at which time all outstanding principal and interest that had accrued, but remained, unpaid was due. The Note provides for an automatic six month extension of the Maturity Date under the following circumstances (i) Valqari has received in writing, (x) a good faith acquisition offer at a consideration value greater than $15,000,000, (y) such offer, upon consummation, would result in a change in control (as defined in the note) of Valqari, and (z) at such time Valqari, is actively engaged in the negotiation or finalization of such acquisition transaction; or (ii) Valqari has initiated, or is in the process of initiating, a conversion to a “C-Corporation” under the Internal Revenue Code, whereas such conversion will be completed no later than one day prior to the extended Maturity Date. Valqari was not permitted to prepay the Note prior to the Maturity Date.
The Note is subject to customary representations and warranties by Valqari, as well as events of default, which may lead to acceleration of the payment of the Note such as (i) failure to pay all of the outstanding principal, plus accrued interest on the Maturity Date or Extended Maturity Date, (ii) Valqari filing a petition or action under any bankruptcy, or other law, or (iii) an involuntary petition is filed again Valqari under any bankruptcy statute (that is not dismissed or discharged within 60 days). The indebtedness evidenced by the Note is subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of any senior indebtedness (as defined in the Note) in existence on the date of the Note or incurred thereafter.
On the Maturity Date, AgEagle demanded payment of the Note, including accrued interest, however, Valqari alleged that the Maturity Date was automatically extended to October 14, 2021 (“Extended Maturity Date”), for an additional six months. Upon the Extended Maturity Date, AgEagle demanded payment of the Note, including accrued interest; however, Valqari sought a substantial discount on the amount due under the Note to compensate for alleged breaches by AgEagle under the Manufacturing Agreement. AgEagle disputes the allegations of breach and believes that it is owed a net amount by Valqari under the Manufacturing Agreement, in addition to the amount due under the Note. On November 24, 2021, Valqari made a payment of principal on the Note of $315,000. The parties are continuing to negotiate, and the new management team has escalated efforts in an attempt to reach an amicable resolution of their disputes as quickly as possible; however, AgEagle reserves the right to take legal action to collect the Note in the event that a settlement is not reached.
Note 5 –Intangible Assets, Net
As of December 31, 2023, intangible assets, net, other than goodwill, consist of following:
| Name | Estimated Life (Years) | Balance as of December 31, 2022 | Additions | Amortization | Impairment | Balance as of December 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellectual property/technology | 5-7 | $4,473,861 | $— | $(808,968) | $(3,058,539) | $606,354 |
| Customer base | 3-10 | 2,885,657 | — | (1,137,663) | (748,220) | 999,774 |
| Tradenames and trademarks | 5-10 | 1,757,891 | — | (207,944) | (1,122,942) | 427,005 |
| Non-compete agreement | — | 335,933 | — | (335,933) | — | — |
| Platform development costs | — | 1,332,516 | 357,724 | (720,634) | (969,606) | — |
| Internal use software costs | 3 | 721,795 | 203,889 | (343,536) | — | 582,148 |
| Total intangible assets, net | $11,507,653 | $561,613 | $(3,554,678) | $(5,899,307) | $2,615,281 |
As of December 31, 2023, the gross carrying intangible assets, accumulated amortization, impairments, and net book value, consist of following:
| Name | Weighted Average Estimated Used Life (Years) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Impairment | Net Book Value as of December 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellectual property/technology | 4.25 | $5,671,026 | $(2,006,133) | $(3,058,539) | $606,354 |
| Customer base | 7.17 | 4,411,499 | (2,663,505) | (748,220) | 999,774 |
| Tradenames and trademarks | 7.17 | 2,082,338 | (532,391) | (1,122,942) | 427,005 |
| Non-compete agreement | — | 901,198 | (901,198) | — | — |
| Platform development costs | — | 2,345,459 | (1,375,853) | (969,606) | — |
| Internal use software costs | 2.34 | 1,100,212 | (518,064) | — | 582,148 |
| Total intangible assets, net | 3.42 | $16,511,732 | $(7,997,144) | $(5,899,307) | $2,615,281 |
As of December 31, 2022, intangible assets, net, other than goodwill, consist of the following:
| Name · Estimated Life (Years) · Balance as of December 31, 2021 · Additions · Amortization · Balance as of December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellectual property/technology | 5-7 | $5,427,294 | $— | $(953,433) | $4,473,861 | |||||
| Customer base | 3-10 | 4,047,319 | — | (1,161,662) | 2,885,657 | |||||
| Trade names and trademarks | 5-10 | 1,985,236 | — | (227,345) | 1,757,891 | |||||
| Non-compete agreement | 2-4 | 831,501 | — | (495,568) | 335,933 | |||||
| Platform development costs | 3 | 995,880 | 817,029 | (480,393) | 1,332,516 | |||||
| Internal use software costs | 3 | 278,264 | 618,061 | (174,530) | 721,795 | |||||
| Total intangible assets, net | $13,565,494 | $1,435,090 | $(3,492,931) | $11,507,653 | ||||||
As of December 31, 2022, the gross carrying intangible assets, accumulated amortization, impairments, and net book value, consist of following:
| Name | Weighted Average Estimated Used Life (Years) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Impairment | Net Book Value as of December 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellectual property/technology | 5.99 | $5,671,026 | $(1,197,165) | $— | $4,473,861 |
| Customer base | 8.17 | 4,411,499 | (1,525,842) | 2,885,657 | |
| Tradenames and trademarks | 8.17 | 2,082,338 | (324,447) | — | 1,757,891 |
| Non-compete agreement | 0.68 | 901,198 | (565,265) | — | 335,933 |
| Platform development costs | 2.97 | 1,987,735 | (655,219) | — | 1,332,516 |
| Internal use software costs | 2.97 | 896,325 | (174,530) | 721,795 | |
| Total intangible assets, net | 4.75 | $15,950,121 | $(4,442,468) | $— | $11,507,653 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022 the weighted average remaining amortization period in years was 3.42 and 4.75 years, respectively. Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $3,554,678 and $3,492,931, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, amortization expense of $720,635 and 480,393 related to the platform development costs was included as part of the cost of goods sold.
The annual intangible impairment conducted during the fourth quarter of 2023 indicated that the fair value of the SaaS and the Company’s Drones reporting units were less than carrying value. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge to SaaS and Drones units for $2,398,618 and $3,500,689, respectively, which is included in “Impairment” on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Note 5 – Intangible Assets, Net- Continued
For the following years ending, the future amortization expenses consist of the following:
| For the Years Ending December 31, | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | Thereafter | Total | |
| Intellectual property/ technology | $148,495 | $148,495 | $148,495 | $148,495 | $12,374 | $— | $606,354 |
| Customer base | 141,145 | 141,145 | 141,145 | 141,145 | 141,145 | 294,049 | 999,774 |
| Trade names and trademarks | 60,283 | 60,286 | 60,283 | 60,283 | 60,283 | 125,587 | 427,005 |
| Internal use software costs | 366,984 | 191,249 | 23,915 | — | — | — | 582,148 |
| Total Intangible Assets, Net | $716,907 | $541,175 | $373,838 | $349,923 | $213,802 | $419,636 | $2,615,281 |
Note 6 –Goodwill
Goodwill represents the difference between the purchase price and the estimated fair value of net assets acquired, when accounted for by the acquisition method of accounting. As of December 31, 2023, the goodwill balance relates to business acquisitions completed in 2021.
The annual impairment assessment conducted during the third and fourth quarter of 2023 indicated that the fair value of the SaaS and the Company’s Sensor reporting units were less than the carrying value. The impairment assessment of the SaaS and the Company’s Sensor reporting units was considered lower than forecasted sales and profitability along with declining markets conditions, declining stock price and changes in our technologies. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge to SaaS and Sensor for $4,206,515 and $11,570,252, respectively, during the year ended December 31, 2023.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the change in the carrying value of goodwill for our operating segments (as defined in Note 16) is listed below:
| Drones | Sensors | SaaS | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of December 31, 2020 | $— | $— | $3,108,000 | $3,108,000 |
| Acquisitions | 12,655,577 | 18,972,896 | 42,488,730 | 74,117,203 |
| Impairment | — | — | (12,357,921) | (12,357,921) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | 12,655,577 | 18,972,896 | 33,238,809 | 64,867,282 |
| Impairment | (12,655,577) | — | (29,032,294) | (41,687,871) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2022 | — | 18,972,896 | 4,206,515 | 23,179,411 |
| Impairment | — | (11,570,252) | (4,206,515) | (15,776,767) |
| Balance as of December 31, 2023 | $— | $7,402,644 | $— | $7,402,644 |
Note 7 –COVID Loan
In connection with the senseFly Acquisition, the Company assumed the obligations for two COVID Loans originally made by the SBA to senseFly S.A. on July 27, 2020 (“senseFly COVID Loans”). As of senseFly Acquisition Date, the fair value of the COVID Loan was $1,440,046 (“senseFly COVID Loans”). For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, senseFly S.A. made the required payments on the senseFly COVID Loans, including principal and accrued interest, aggregating approximately $91,856 and $345,484, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s outstanding obligations under the senseFly COVID Loans are $880,582. On August 25, 2023, the Company modified one (1) of its existing agreements to extend the repayment period of the COVID Loan from a maturity date of December 2023 to June 2025. The other COVID loan remains unchanged.
Note 7 – COVID Loan- Continued
As of December 31, 2023, scheduled principal payments due under the senseFly COVID Loans are as follows:
| Year Ending December 31, | |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $391,545 |
| 2025 | 195,381 |
| 2026 | 97,887 |
| 2027 | 195,769 |
| Total | $880,582 |
Note 8 –Promissory Note
On December 6, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Promissory Note Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional investor (the “Investor”) which is an existing shareholder of the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the Promissory Note Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to issue to the Investor (i) an 8% original issue discount promissory note (the “Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $3,500,000, and (ii) a common stock purchase warrant (the “Promissory Note Warrant”) to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Shares”) at an exercise price of $0.44 per share, subject to standard anti-dilution adjustments. The Note is an unsecured obligation of the Company. It has an original issue discount of 4% and bears interest at 8% per annum. The Company received net proceeds of $3,285,000 net of the original issue discount of $140,000 and $75,000 of issuance costs. The Promissory Note Warrant is not exercisable for the first six months after issuance and has a five-year term from the initial exercise date of June 6, 2023.
The Company determined the estimated fair value of the common stock warrants issued with the Note to be $1,847,200 using a Black-Scholes pricing model. In accordance with ASC470-20, Debt, the Company recorded a discount of $1,182,349 on the Note based on the relative fair value of the warrants and total proceeds. At Note issuance, the Company recorded a total discount on the debt of $1,397,350 comprised of the relative fair value of the warrants, the original issue discount, and the issuance costs. The aggregate discount will be amortized into interest expense over the approximate two-year term of the Note.
Beginning June 1, 2023, and on the first business day of each month thereafter, the Company shall pay 1/20 th of the original principal amount of the Note plus any accrued but unpaid interest, with any remaining principal plus accrued interest payable in full upon the maturity date of December 31, 2024 or the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the Note). In addition, to the extent the Company raises any equity capital (by private placement, public offering or otherwise), the Company shall utilize 50% of the net proceeds from such equity financing to prepay the Note, within two business days of the Company’s receipt of such funds. In the event such equity financing is provided by the Investor, pursuant to the terms of that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as June 26, 2022, or otherwise (an “Additional Investment”), the Investor shall agree to accept 50% less warrant coverage in connection with such Additional Investment, up to $3,300,000 of such Additional Investment.
On August 14, 2023, the Company and Investor entered into a Note Amendment Agreement due to the Company not making the Monthly Amortization Payments for the months of June – August 2023. Pursuant to the Note Amendment Agreement, the parties agreed to amend the Note as follows:
| (i) | defer payment of the Monthly Amortization Payments for June 2023, July 2023 and August 2023 in the aggregate amount of $525,000 (the “Deferred Payments”), and the September Monthly Amortization Payment, in the amount of $175,000, until September 15, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, the Deferred Payments per the terms of the Amended Note were not made (see below). |
| (ii) | increase the principal amount of the Note by $595,000 so that the current principal amount of the Note was $4,095,000. |
Note 8 – Promissory Note- Continued
The Note Amendment Agreement resulted in a debt extinguishment due to the modified terms of the Note being substantially different than the original terms primarily due to the substantial increase in principal of $595,000. In accordance with ASC 470-50-40-2, the Company recorded a loss on debt extinguishment of $1,933,368 for the difference between the reacquisition price of the debt, of $4,095,000 and the net carrying amount of the extinguished debt of $2,571,133 comprised of $3,500,000 of principal less $928,867 of unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs on the original debt.
On September 15, 2023, the Company and Investor entered into a Warrant Exchange Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue to the Investor 5,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for the Warrant for no consideration. The Company accounted for the incremental value of the Promissory Note Warrant modification of $190,500 as an increase in additional paid-in capital and interest expense on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The incremental value was computed using a Black-Scholes pricing model pre and post modification and the following inputs: stock price $.19, exercise price $.44 (pre modification) and $0 (post modification), volatility of 129%, and discount rate of 4.45%.
As result of the default on the payment for September 15, 2023, October 1, 2023 and November 1, 2023, the principal increased by $409,500 for a total balance of $4,504,500.
On October 5, 2023, the Company and the Investor entered into a Second Note Amendment Agreement (the “Second Amendment”), which provides for the following:
| (i) | the Deferred Payments shall be due and payable on December 15, 2023; |
| (ii) | the Amortization Payments (defined in the Note) scheduled for September 15, 2023, October 1, 2023, and November 1, 2023, shall be deferred and made part of the Amortization Payments commencing in January 2024; and |
| (iii) | 50% of any net proceeds above $2,000,000 from any equity financing between the date of the Second Amendment and December 15, 2023, shall be used to prepay the Note. The Second Amendment also partially waives the Event of Default in Section 3 (a)(vii) of the Note as a result of the resignation of a majority of the officers listed therein. |
As of December 15, 2023, the Company was unable to meet its payment obligation as prescribed in the Second Amendment. Subsequently, On February 8, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”), as subsequently amended, with Alpha Capital Anstalt (“Alpha”), increasing the principal balance by $595,000 to $4,504,000.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $412,188 of interest expense related to the amortization of the discounts prior to the debt extinguishment which has been included in interest expense on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of December 31, 2023, the unamortized discount was $0.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded $326,945 of interest expense related to the Note in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, and as of December 31, 2023, there is $326,945 of accrued interest included in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.
As of December 31, 2023, scheduled principal payments due under the Second Amended Note are as follows:
| Year Ending December 31, | |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $4,504,500 |
| Total | $4,504,500 |
Note 9 –Equity
Capital Stock Issuances
Common Stock and Warrant Transaction
On June 5, 2023, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain accredited investors (the “Investors”). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to issue and sell to Investors (i)16,720,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Offering Shares”) at $0.25 per share and (ii) warrants to purchase up to 25,080,000 shares of common stock (the “Warrants”), exercisable at $0.38 per share (the “Warrant Shares” together with the Warrants and Offering Shares, the “Securities”) and raised gross sales proceeds of $4,180,000. The Warrant is for a term of 5.5 years commencing on the closing date but is not exercisable for the first six months after closing. As a result, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement the Company issued 16,720,000 shares of Common Stock for proceeds of $3,817,400, net of issuance costs from the offering and warrants to purchase up to 25,080,000 shares of common stock exercisable at $0.38 per share.
Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to certain restrictions on future stock offerings, including that during the 90 day period following the date of the execution of the Purchase Agreement, the Company will not (i) issue (or enter into any agreement to issue) any shares of common stock or common stock equivalents, subject to certain exceptions, or (ii) file any registration statement or any amendment or supplement thereto relating to the offering or resale of any shares of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Company, subject to certain exceptions. From the date of the execution of the Purchase Agreement until the six (6) month anniversary of the date of closing, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall effect or enter into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of shares of common stock or common stock equivalents (or a combination of units thereof) involving a variable rate transaction, subject to certain exceptions.
For twelve (12) months following the closing date of the Offering, in the event the Company or any of its subsidiaries proposes to offer and sell shares of Common Stock or common stock equivalents (the “Offered Securities”) to investors primarily for capital raising purposes (each, a “Future Offering”), the Investors shall have the right, but not the obligation, to participate in each such Future Offering in an amount of up to 50% in the aggregate of the Offered Securities.
The Offering Shares were issued pursuant to a prospectus supplement and was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on June 7, 2023, and the prospectus included in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-252801), which was filed with the Commission on April 23, 2021, and was declared effective on May 6, 2021. The Warrants were issued in a concurrent private placement under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and have not been registered under the Securities Act, or applicable state securities laws.
The Warrants were issued on the date of closing. The exercise price of the Warrants and the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise thereof will be subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividends and splits, reverse stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, or similar transaction, as described in the Warrants, but has no anti-dilution protection provisions. The Warrants will be exercisable on a “cashless” basis only in the event there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the sale of the Warrant Shares. The Warrants contain a beneficial ownership limitation, such that none of such Warrants may be exercised, if, at the time of such exercise, the holder would become the beneficial owner of more than 4.99% or 9.99%, as determined by the Investor, of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock following the exercise of such Warrant.
Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 Registration No. 333-273332), which was declared effective on July 27, 2023, providing for the resale by the Investors of the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.
In connection with the Offering, the Company also entered into a Lock-up Agreement with the Investors and each officer and director of the Company (collectively, the “Shareholders”), for the benefit of the Investors, with respect to the shares beneficially owned the Shareholders. The restrictions on the disposition of the shares were for a period of 30 days from the date of the closing of the Offering, except for the continuous use of any existing Rule 10b5-1 trading plan and other customary exceptions.
On November 15, 2023, subsequent to the Company’s receipt of Investor Notices from the Investor and the Assignees, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with three accredited investors (the “Accredited Investors”) pursuant to which the Company sold to the Accredited Investors 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock at $0.10 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $150,000 pursuant to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-252801), which was initially filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 5, 2021 and was declared effective on May 6, 2021.
Preferred Series F Convertible Stock
On June 26, 2022 (the “Series F Closing Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series F Agreement”) with Alpha Capital Anstalt (“Alpha”). Pursuant to the terms of the Series F Agreement, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) designated a new series of Preferred Stock, the Series F 5% Preferred Convertible Stock (“Series F”), and authorized the sale and issuance of up to 35,000 shares of Series F. The Company issued to Alpha 10,000 shares of Series F for an aggregate purchase price and gross proceeds of $10,000,000; however, the Company received proceeds of $9,920,000 net of issuance costs. The shares of Series F are convertible into 16,129,032 shares of Common Stock at $0.62 per share, subject to adjustment. Alpha will be entitled to receive cumulative dividends at the rate per share (as a percentage of the $1,000 stated par value per share of Series F) of 5% per annum, payable on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, beginning on the first conversion date and subsequent conversion dates.
In connection with the Series F Agreement the Company issued a warrant to Alpha to purchase 16,129,032 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Series F Warrants”) with an exercise price equal to $0.96, subject to adjustment, per share of Common Stock. The Series F Warrant, and the shares of Common Stock underling the Series F Warrant are collectively referred to as the “Series F Warrant Shares”. The Series F Warrant is not exercisable for the first six months after its issuance and has a three-year term from its exercise date. Upon exercise of the Series F Warrants in full by Alpha, the Company would receive additional gross proceeds of approximately $10,000,000.
Alpha has the right, subject to certain conditions, including shareholder approval, to purchase up to $25,000,000 of additional shares of Series F and Series F Warrants (collectively, the “Series F Option”). The Series F Option will be available for a period of eighteen months after such shareholder approval at a purchase price equal to the average of the volume weighted average price for three trading days prior to the date that Alpha gives notice to the Company that it will exercise the Series F Option.
Commencing from the Series F Closing Date and for a period of six months thereafter, upon any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock equivalents for cash consideration, indebtedness or a combination of units thereof (a “Subsequent Financing”), Alpha will have the right to participate in up to an amount of the Subsequent Financing equal to 50% of the Subsequent Financing on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent Financing. Preferred Stock has no voting rights, except that the Company shall not undertake certain corporate actions as set forth in the Certificate of Designation that would materially impact the holders of Preferred Stock without their consent.
On December 6, 2022, upon the issuance of the promissory note and common stock warrants with an exercise price of $0.44 (see Note 8), a down round or anti-dilution trigger event occurred resulting in the conversion rate on the Series F and the exercise price of the Series F Warrants issued with the Series F adjusting down to $0.44 from $0.62 and $0.96, respectively (the “December Down Round Trigger”). The December Down Round Trigger resulted in the Company recognizing a deemed dividend on the common stock warrants and Series F of $565,161 and $1,680,216, respectively, or aggregate deemed dividend of $2,245,377, for the incremental value to the warrant and Series F holder resulting from the reduction in exercise price and conversion price.
The deemed dividend on the Series F Warrants represents the difference between fair value of the Series F Warrants under the original terms before the December Down Round Trigger and the fair value of the Series F Warrants after December Down Round Trigger at the reduced exercise price. The fair value of the Series F Warrants was determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model and the following assumptions: expected life of 3 years, volatility of 150%, risk free rate of 3.77%, and dividend rate of 0%.
On March 9, 2023, the Company received an Investor Notice from Alpha to purchase an additional 3,000 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred (the “Additional Series F Preferred”). Each share of Additional Series F Preferred is convertible into 2,381 shares of the Company’s Common Stock per $1,000 Stated Value per share of Series F Preferred Stock, at a conversion price of $0.42 per share and associated common stock warrants to purchase up to 7,142,715 shares of Common Stock at the exercise price of $0.42 per share warrant (the “Additional Warrant”) for an aggregate purchase price of $3,000,000. The Additional Warrant is exercisable upon issuance and has a three-year term. On March 10, 2023, the Company issued and sold the Additional Series F Preferred and the Additional Warrant.
As a result of issuing the additional 3,000 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred, a down round or anti-dilution trigger event occurred, resulting in the conversion rate on the Series F and the exercise price of the Series F Warrants issued with the Series F adjusting down to $0.42 from $0.44 (the “March Down Round Trigger”). The March Down Round Trigger resulted in the Company recognizing a deemed dividend on the common stock warrants and Series F Preferred Stock of $38,226 and $217,750, respectively, or aggregate deemed dividend of $255,976, for the incremental value to the warrant and Series F holder resulting from the reduction in exercise price and conversion price.
The deemed dividend on the Series F Warrants represents the difference between fair value of the Series F Warrants under the original terms before the March Down Round Trigger and the fair value of the Series F Warrants after March Down Round Trigger at the reduced exercise price. The fair value of the Series F Warrants was determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model and the following assumptions: expected life of 3 years, volatility of 131%, risk free rate of 4.46%, and dividend rate of 0%.
Upon the issuance of the Offering Shares and Warrants on June 8, 2023, a down round or anti-dilution trigger event occurred resulting in the conversion price of the remaining Series F Preferred Stock and the exercise price of the Series F Warrants adjusting down from $0.42 per share to $0.25 per share (the “June Down Round Trigger”). The June Down Round Trigger resulted in the Company recognizing a deemed dividend on the common stock warrants and Series F Preferred Stock of $787,823 and $3,867,095, respectively, or an aggregate deemed dividend of $4,654,918, for the incremental value to the warrant and Series F holder resulting from the reduction in exercise price and conversion price.
The deemed dividend on the Series F Warrants represents the difference between fair value of the Series F Warrants under the original terms before the down round trigger and the fair value of the Series F Warrants after down round trigger at the reduced exercise price. The fair value of the Series F Warrants was determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model and the following assumptions: expected life of 2.5 years, volatility of 106%, risk free rate of 4.28%, and dividend rate of 0%.
On November 15, 2023, the Company entered into an Assignment, Waiver and Amendment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) with the Investor pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the Investor transferred and assigned to certain institutional and accredited investors (the “Assignees”), the rights and obligations to purchase up to $1,850,000 of Preferred Stock pursuant to the Additional Investment Right provided in the Original Purchase Agreement (the “Assigned Rights”), (ii) the Original Purchase Agreement was amended so that the Assignees are party thereto and have the same rights and obligations thereunder as the Investor to the extent of the Assigned Rights, (iii) the time period during which the Investor can provide an Investor Notice was extended from August 3, 2024 until February 3, 2025; and (iv) the Investor and the Company agreed to a onetime waiver of the Minimum Subscription Requirement to allow exercise of the Assigned Rights.
The foregoing description of the Assignment Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Assignment Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report and incorporated by reference herein.
Pursuant to the Investor Notices received by the Company from the Investor and the Assignees on November 15, 2023, delivered in connection with the Assignment, the Investor and the Assignees have provided notices of their desire to purchase 1,850 shares of Preferred Stock (the “November Additional Series F Preferred”) convertible into 14,835,605 shares of Common Stock (the “November Conversion Shares”) at a conversion price of $0.1247 per share and warrants (the “November Additional Warrants”) to purchase up to 14,835,605 shares of our Common Stock an exercise price of $0.1247 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $1,850,000. The November Additional Warrants will be exercisable upon issuance and have a three-year term.
As a result of issuing the additional 1,850 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred, a down round or anti-dilution trigger event occurred, resulting in the conversion rate on the Series F and the exercise price of the Series F Warrants issued with the Series F adjusting down to $0.10 from $0.25 (the “November Down Round Trigger”). The November Down Round Trigger resulted in the Company recognizing a deemed dividend on the common stock warrants and Series F Preferred Stock of $865,016 and $5,832,000, respectively, or aggregate deemed dividend of $6,697,016, for the incremental value to the warrant and Series F holder resulting from the reduction in exercise price and conversion price.
The deemed dividend on the Series F Warrants represents the difference between fair value of the Series F Warrants under the original terms before the down round trigger and the fair value of the Series F Warrants after down round trigger at the reduced exercise price. The fair value of the Series F Warrants was determined using a Black-Scholes pricing model and the following assumptions: expected life of 2 years, volatility of 89%, risk free rate of 4.90%, and dividend rate of 0%.
Additionally, on November 15, 2023, the Company entered into a letter agreement (the “Engagement Agreement”) with Dawson James Securities, Inc. (“Dawson”) pursuant to which Dawson has agreed to serve as the sole placement agent for the Company, on a reasonable best efforts basis, in connection with the proposed placement of the Company’s Series F Preferred (as defined below) and associated warrants to purchase Common Stock as well as Common Stock (the “Offering”).
Pursuant to the Engagement Agreement, the Company will issue to Dawson warrants to purchase 1,483,560 shares of Common Stock (the “Placement Agent Warrants”), equal to 10% of the total number of Warrants sold in the Offering. These Placement Agent Warrants will have the same terms as the November Additional Warrants except that such Placement Agent Warrants will have a five (5) year term and will not include any anti-dilution protection provisions in connection with a subsequent equity issuance, or otherwise.
All deemed dividends to the Series F stockholder were recorded as additional paid in capital and an increase to accumulated deficit and as an increase to total comprehensive loss attributable to Common Stockholders in computing earnings per share on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
As of December 31, 2023, Alpha converted 3,588 shares of Series F into 17,304,762 shares of Common Stock. As a result, for the same periods, the Company recorded $339,631 cumulative dividends, which are included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets, at the rate per share (as a percentage of the $1,000 stated par value per share of Series F) of 5% per annum, beginning on the first conversation date of June 30, 2022.
As of December 31, 2022, Alpha had converted 4,137 shares of Series F into 6,804,545 shares of Common Stock and recorded $172,596 cumulative dividends at the rate per share (as a percentage of the $1,000 stated par value per share of Series F) of 5% per annum, beginning on the first conversation date of June 30, 2022.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company has outstanding common stock warrants of 64,670,912 with an exercise price ranging from $0.1247 to $0.3800 and a weighted-average contractual term remaining of 3.43 years that were issued in connection with the transaction discussed above (see Note 11).
At-the-Market Sales Agreement
In accordance with a May 25, 2021, at-the-market Sales Agreement with Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated and Raymond James & Associates, Inc. as sales agents, the Company sold 4,251,151 shares of Common Stock at a share price between $1.04 and $1.18, for proceeds of $4,583,341, net of issuance costs of $141,754, in 2022. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, there were no at-the-market sales.
Acquisition of senseFly
In accordance with the terms of the senseFly S.A. Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 1,927,407 shares of Common Stock to Parrot Drones S.A.S. (“Parrot”) in January 2022 having an aggregate value of $3,000,000, based on a volume weighted average trading price of the Common Stock over a ten consecutive trading day period prior to the date of issuance of the shares of Common Stock to Parrot.
Acquisition of Measure
Pursuant to the terms of the Measure Acquisition Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) the Company issued an aggregate of 5,319,145 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Sellers of Measure as part of the consideration for the acquisition, of which 997,338 shares were held back (the “Heldback Shares”) to cover post-closing indemnification claims and to satisfy any purchase price adjustments (see also disclosure above). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Heldback Shares were scheduled to be released in three tranches, on the 12-month, 18-month and 24-month anniversary of the closing date of the acquisition. The Company made a claim for indemnification against the Heldback Shares. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement entered on August 22, 2022 the Company released all the Measure shares held in escrow along with any disputes regarding the 997,338 Heldback Shares. As a result,498,669 of the Heldback Shares were released to the Measure Sellers with the remaining 498,669 Heldback Shares being cancelled by the Company which reduced the issued and outstanding common stock and causing an increase to stockholders’ equity of $2,812,500.
Exercise of Common Stock Options
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, there was no exercise of stock options. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2022,185,000 shares of Common Stock were issued respectively in connection with the exercise of stock options previously granted at exercise price between $0.31 and $0.41 resulting in gross proceeds of $74,350.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company determines the fair value of awards granted under the Equity Plan based on the fair value of its Common Stock on the date of grant. Stock-based compensation expenses related to grants under the Equity Plan are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
2017 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan
On March 26, 2018, the 2017 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”) became effective. Under the Equity Plan, the Company may grant equity-based and other incentive awards to officers, employees, and directors of, and consultants and advisers to, the Company. The purpose of the Equity Plan is to help the Company attract, motivate, and retain such persons and thereby enhance shareholder value. The Equity Plan shall continue in effect, unless sooner terminated, until the tenth (10th) anniversary of the date on which it is adopted by the Board (except as to awards outstanding on that date). The Board in its discretion may terminate the Equity Plan at any time with respect to any shares for which awards have not theretofore been granted; provided, however, that the Equity Plan’s termination shall not materially and adversely impair the rights of a holder, without the consent of the holder, with respect to any award previously granted. On June 18, 2019, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, the shareholders approved a proposal to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Equity Plan from 2,000,000 to 3,000,000.
On July 15, 2020, the Company held its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders and approved a proposal to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Equity Plan from 3,000,000 to 4,000,000. To the extent that an award lapses, expires, is canceled, is terminated unexercised or ceases to be exercisable for any reason, or the rights of its holder terminate, any shares subject to such award shall again be available for the grant of a new award. The number of shares for which awards which are options or stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) may be granted to a participant under the Equity Plan during any calendar year is limited to 500,000. For purposes of qualifying awards as “performance-based” compensation under Code Section 162(m), the maximum amount of cash compensation that may be paid to any person under the Equity Plan in any single calendar year shall be $500,000.
On June 16, 2021, the Company held its 2021 annual meeting of stockholders and approved a proposal to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Equity Plan from 4,000,000 to 10,000,000. To the extent that an award lapses, expires, is canceled, is terminated unexercised or ceases to be exercisable for any reason, or the rights of its holder terminate, any shares subject to such award shall again be available for the grant of a new award. The number of shares for which awards which are options or SARs may be granted to a participant under the Equity Plan during any calendar year is limited to 500,000. For purposes of qualifying awards as “performance-based” compensation under Code Section 162(m), the maximum amount of cash compensation that may be paid to any person under the Equity Plan in any single calendar year shall be $500,000.
On November 14, 2023, the Company held its 2023 annual meeting of stockholders and approved a proposal to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Equity Plan from 10,000,000 to 15,000,000.
The Company determines the fair value of awards granted under the Equity Plan based on the fair value of its Common Stock on the date of grant.
Stock-based compensation expenses related to grants under the Equity Plan are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Restricted Stock Units(“RSUs”)
For the year ended December 31, 2023, a summary of RSU activity is as follows:
| Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 1,028,960 | $2.31 |
| Granted | 3,227,151 | 0.26 |
| Canceled | (173,823) | 1.45 |
| Vested and released | (1,028,788) | 0.21 |
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2023 | 3,053,500 | $0.90 |
| Vested as of December 31, 2023 | 2,860,898 | $0.93 |
| Unvested as of December 31, 2023 | 192,602 | $0.49 |
For the year ended December 31, 2023, the aggregate fair value of RSUs at the time of vesting was $839,247.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $39,280 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs, which will be amortized over approximately eleven months. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $975,282 of stock compensation related to restricted stock units.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, a summary of RSU activity is as follows:
| Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 | 1,147,250 | $3.78 |
| Granted | 749,067 | 0.93 |
| Canceled | (271,000) | 2.79 |
| Vested and released | (596,357) | 3.18 |
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 1,028,960 | $2.31 |
| Vested as of December 31, 2022 | 471,484 | $3.23 |
| Unvested as of December 31, 2022 | 557,476 | $1.53 |
For the year ended December 31, 2022, the aggregate fair value of RSUs at the time of vesting was $697,361.
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had $425,878 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs, which will be amortized over approximately sixteen months. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $1,780,234 of stock compensation related to restricted stock units.
Issuance of RSUs to Current Officers and Directors of the Company
On December 29, 2023, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee of the Board (“Compensation Committee”), in lieu of the payment of $55,133 for the three Board members as quarterly cash compensation, three (3) non-executive directors received 551,333 RSUs equal to $55,133, which were immediately vested, also in lieu of the issuance of stock options for the purchase of 30,000 shares of common stock, for each of these three (3) non-executive directors received a total of 90,000 in restricted stock awards, which vested immediately for a fair value of $9,000 in the aggregate or $3,000 each.
On December 22, 2023, the Company granted its former chief commercial officer 579,923 RSUs as part of the resignation agreement. Mr. O’Sullivan’s termination was effective December 8, 2023.
On September 29, 2023, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee, in lieu of the payment of $15,000 for each Board member or a total of $45,000 as quarterly cash compensation, three (3) non-executive directors each received 88,235, totaling 264,705 RSUs equal to $45,000, which were immediately vested, also in lieu of the issuance of stock options for the purchase of 30,000 shares of common stock, for each of these three (3) non-executive directors received a total of 90,000 in restricted stock awards, which vested immediately for a fair value of $15,300 in the aggregate or $5,100 each.
On May 11, 2023, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee, the Board granted to the officers of the Company in connection with the 2022 executive compensation plan 968,690 RSUs, which vested immediately.
On March 29, 2023, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee, the Board granted to the officers of the Company in connection with the 2022 executive compensation plan 640,000 RSUs, which vested immediately.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $828,130, based upon the market price of its Common Stock between $0.10 and $0.42 per share on the date of grant of these RSUs.
On June 13, 2022, the Company released 354,107 shares of Common Stock to its former chief executive officer, Mr. Brandon Torres Declet (“Mr. Torres Declet”). The issuance of Common Stock included, in connection with the Measure Acquisition, an award of 125,000 RSUs issued in 2021, an award of 75,000 RSUs issued in connection with the 2021 executive compensation plan, an award of 111,607 RSUs as agreed upon in a separation agreement, and 42,500 shares in satisfaction of a performance bonus for 2021 approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors in 2022.
On April 11, 2022, the Company granted an officer 46,367 RSUs, which vested immediately. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $46,831, based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $1.01 per share on the date of grant of these RSUs. Additionally, on the same date, the Company granted the same officer 46,367 RSUs, which vests over a period from the date of grant through the first anniversary of the senseFly Acquisition Date. For year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $46,831, based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $1.01 per share on the date of grant of these RSUs.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $125,000, based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $1.12 per share on the date of grant for the 111,607 RSUs issued as part of the separation agreement. Additionally, for the 42,500 RSUs, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $48,025 based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $1.13 per share on the date of grant. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $545,216, based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $5.40 and $2.94 per share on the date of grant for the 125,000 and 75,000 shares, respectively, granted in 2021.
On March 1, 2022, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee the Board, in connection 2021 executive compensation plan granted an officer of the Company was granted 62,500 RSUs, which vested immediately. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $68,750, based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $1.10 per share on the date of grant of these RSUs.
On January 1, 2022, upon recommendation of the Compensation Committee, the Board issued to an officer two grants of 50,000 RSUs each, in connection with a bonus way forward plan. These two grants vest over nine and twenty-one months, respectively, from the date of grant. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $44,840 and $78,500, based upon the market price of its Common Stock of $1.57 per share on the date of grant of these RSUs.
Stock Options
For the year ended December 31, 2023, a summary of the options activity is as follows:
| Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Fair Value | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 2,561,231 | $2.18 | $1.19 | 3.33 | $31,124 |
| Granted | 325,000 | 0.32 | 0.15 | 3.02 | — |
| Exercised | — | — | — | — | — |
| Expired/forfeited | (380,999) | 1.83 | 0.99 | — | — |
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2023 | 2,505,232 | $2.00 | $1.08 | 1.49 | $2,294 |
| Exercisable as of December 31, 2023 | 2,309,199 | $2.13 | $1.16 | 1.27 | $2,294 |
As of December 31, 2023, the Company has $37,409 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options, which will be amortized over approximately twenty-eight months. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $330,047 of stock compensation related to stock options.
The company uses the Black-Scholes valuation model to estimate the fair market value of the stock options at the grant date as of December 31, 2023.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, a summary of the options activity is as follows:
| Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Fair Value | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 | 2,541,667 | $2.88 | $1.57 | 4.27 | $1,244,029 |
| Granted | 512,065 | 0.66 | 0.32 | 3.02 | — |
| Exercised | (185,000) | 0.40 | 0.29 | — | — |
| Expired/forfeited | (307,501) | 6.47 | 3.46 | — | — |
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 2,561,231 | $2.18 | $1.19 | 3.33 | $31,124 |
| Exercisable as of December 31, 2022 | 2,046,309 | $2.37 | $1.30 | 3.06 | $31,124 |
As of December 31, 2022, the Company has $376,797 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options, which will be amortized over approximately twenty-four months. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $1,640,430 of stock compensation related to stock options.
The company uses the Black-Scholes valuation model to estimate the fair market value of the stock options at the grant date as of December 31, 2022.
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the significant weighted average assumptions relating to the valuation of the Company’s stock options granted were as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| Stock price | $0.32 | $0.66 |
| Dividend yield | —% | —% |
| Expected life (years) | 3.02 | 3.02 |
| Expected volatility | 63.64% | 69.49% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 4.22% | 3.47% |
Issuances of Options to Officers and Directors
On September 30, 2023, the Company issued to officers options to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.17 per share, which vests over a period of two years from the date of grant and expires on September 29, 2028. The Company determined the fair market value of these unvested options to be $3,750. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $234, based upon the fair value market price of $0.08.
On June 30, 2023, the Company issued to directors and officers options to purchase 125,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.23 per share, which vests over a period of two years from the date of grant and expires on June 29, 2028. The Company determined the fair market value of these unvested options to be $13,000. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $2,945, based upon the fair value market price of $0.10.
On March 31, 2023, the Company issued to directors and officers options to purchase 150,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.45 per share, which vests over a period of two years from the date of grant, and expires on March 30, 2028. The Company determined the fair market value of these unvested options to be $31,350. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $11,158, based upon the fair value market price of $0.21.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company issued to directors and officers options to purchase 512,065 shares of Common Stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.17 to $0.56 per share, which expire on dates between January 3, 2025 and December 31, 2027. The Company determined the fair market value of these unvested options to be $162,663. In connection with the issuance of these options, the Company recognized $60,515 in stock-based compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Cancellations of Options
During the year ended December 31, 2023, as a result of employee terminations and options expirations, stock options aggregating 380,999, with estimated values of approximately $378,869, were cancelled. During the year ended December 31, 2022,307,501 options were cancelled with a grant-date fair value $1,063,673 due to employee terminations.
Note 10 –Retirement Plans
Defined Benefit Plan
senseFly S.A. sponsors a defined benefit pension plan (the “Defined Benefit Plan”) covering all its employees. The Defined Benefit Plan provides benefits in the event of retirement, death or disability, with benefits based on age and salary. The Defined Benefit Plan is funded through contributions paid by senseFly S.A. and its employees, respectively. The Defined Benefit Plan assets are Groupe Mutuel Prévoyance (“GMP”), which invests these plan assets in cash and cash equivalents, equities, bonds, real estate and alternative investments.
The Projected Benefit Obligation (“PBO”) includes in full the accrued liability for the plan death and disability benefits, irrespective of the extent to which these benefits may be reinsured with an insurer. The actuarial valuations are based on the census data as of December 31, 2023, provided by GMP.
The Company recognizes the overfunded or underfunded status of the Defined Benefit Plan as an asset or liability in its consolidated balance sheets and recognizes changes in the funded status of the Defined Benefit Plan in the year in which the changes occur through accumulated other comprehensive income or loss. The Defined Benefit Plan’s assets and benefit obligations are remeasured as of December 31 each year.
The net periodic benefit cost of the Defined Benefit Plan for the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023 was as follows:
| Service cost | $259,031 |
|---|---|
| Interest cost | 66,136 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (133,373) |
| Amortization of prior service cost (credit) | (2,205) |
| Loss recognized due to settlements and curtailments | 38,579 |
| Net periodic pension benefit cost | $228,168 |
The PBO is the present value of benefits earned to date by plan participants, including the effect of assumed future salary increases. The changes in the projected benefit obligation for the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023 were as follows:
| PBO, beginning of period | $3,299,621 |
|---|---|
| Service cost | 259,031 |
| Interest cost | 66,136 |
| Plan participation contributions | 207,225 |
| Actuarial (gains) / losses | 87,078 |
| Benefits paid through plan assets | (84,874) |
| Curtailments, settlements and special contractual termination benefits | (1,225,712) |
| Foreign currency exchange rate changes | 269,346 |
| PBO, end of period | 2,877,851 |
| Component representing future salary increases | (98,669) |
| Accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”), end of period | $2,779,182 |
Note 10 – Retirement Plans- Continued
For the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023, the change in fair value of the Pension Plan assets was as follows:
| Fair value of plan assets, beginning of period | $3,296,404 |
|---|---|
| Expected return on plan assets | 133,373 |
| Gain / (losses) on plan assets | (287,690) |
| Employer contributions | 302,019 |
| Plan participant contributions | 207,225 |
| Benefits paid through plan assets | (84,874) |
| Settlements | (1,160,679) |
| Foreign currency exchange rate changes | 255,940 |
| Fair value of plan assets, end of period | $2,661,718 |
senseFly S.A.’s investment objectives are to ensure that the assets of its Defined Benefit Plan are invested to provide an optimal rate of investment return on the total investment portfolio, consistent with the assumption of a reasonable risk level, and to ensure that pension funds are available to meet the plans’ benefit obligations as they become due. senseFly S.A. believes that a well-diversified investment portfolio will result in the highest attainable investment return with an acceptable level of overall risk. Investment strategies and allocation decisions are also governed by applicable governmental regulatory agencies. senseFly’s investment strategy with respect to the Defined Benefit Plan is to invest in accordance with the following allocation:31.8% in equities,35.4% in bonds,17.1% in real estate,11.3% in alternative investments and 4.4% in cash and cash equivalents.
The following table presents the fair value of the Defined Benefit Plan assets by major categories and by levels within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2023:
| Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3 · Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | $117,463 | $ | - | $ | - | $117,463 |
| Equity securities | 846,910 | - | - | 846,910 | ||
| Bonds | 942,056 | - | - | 942,056 | ||
| Real estate | - | 454,583 | - | 454,583 | ||
| Alternative investments | - | 300,706 | - | 300,706 | ||
| Total fair value of plan assets | $1,906,429 | $755,289 | $ | - | $2,661,718 | |
The following tables present the fair value of the Defined Benefit Plan assets by major categories and by levels within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2022:
| Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3 · Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and equivalents | $279,883 | $ | - | $ | - | $279,883 |
| Equity securities | 906,136 | - | - | 906,136 | ||
| Bonds | 1,167,789 | - | - | 1,167,789 | ||
| Real estate | - | 570,490 | - | 570,490 | ||
| Alternative investments | - | 372,105 | - | 372,105 | ||
| Total fair value of plan assets | $2,353,808 | $942,595 | $ | - | $3,296,403 | |
The following table shows the unfunded status of the Defined Benefit Plan, defined as plan assets less the projected benefit obligation as of December 31, 2023:
| Fair value of plan assets | $2,661,718 |
|---|---|
| Less: PBO | (2,877,851) |
| Underfunded status, end of period | $(216,133) |
Note 10 – Retirement Plans- Continued
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the underfunded status is included in defined plan obligation on the consolidated balance sheets.
The Defined Benefit Plan has a PBO in excess of Defined Benefit Plan assets. For the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023, the amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to the defined benefit plan were as follows:
| Net prior service (cost) / credit | $10,572 |
|---|---|
| Net gain / (loss) | (178,544) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | $(167,972) |
The net prior service credit included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of December 31, 2023, is expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost during the year ending December 31, 2024.
The actuarial assumptions for the Defined Benefit Plan were as follows:
| Benefit obligations: | |
|---|---|
| Discount rate | 2.10% |
| Estimated rate of compensation increase | 1.25% |
| Periodic costs: | |
| Discount rate | 2.10% |
| Estimated rate of compensation increase | 1.25% |
| Expected long term rate of return on plan assets | 3.85% |
| Cash balance interest credit rate | 2.10% |
The following table shows expected benefit payments from the Defined Benefit Plan for the next five fiscal years and the aggregate five years thereafter:
| Year Ending December 31: | Expected Plan Benefit Payments |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $432,265 |
| 2025 | 387,629 |
| 2026 | 347,691 |
| 2027 | 310,103 |
| 2028 | 277,213 |
| Thereafter | 1,045,423 |
| Total expected benefit payments by the plan | $2,800,324 |
Defined Contribution Plan
The Company sponsors the AgEagle Aerial Systems 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) that covers substantially all eligible employees in the United States. The Company matches contributions made by eligible employees, subject to certain percentage limits of the employees’ earnings. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s employer contribution to the 401(k) Plan totaled $77,240 and $149,543, respectively.
Note 11 –Warrants
Warrants Issued
On November 24, 2023, additional Warrants and the 1,483,560 Warrant Shares were issued in a concurrent private placement under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and have not been registered under the Securities Act, or applicable state securities laws to Dawson James Securities Inc.
On June 5, 2023, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain accredited and institutional investors (the “Investors”) pursuant to which the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 25,080,000 shares of common stock (the “Warrants”), exercisable at $0.38 per share (the “Offering”) (see Note 9 for further disclosures).
On March 9, 2023, the Company received an Investor Notice from Alpha (described above in Note 9) resulting in the issuance of a Common Stock warrant to purchase up to 7,142,715 shares of Common Stock at the exercise price of $0.42 per share warrant (the “Additional Warrant”) for an aggregate purchase price of $3,000,000. The Additional Warrant is exercisable upon issuance and has a three-year term. On March 10, 2023, the Company issued and sold the Additional Series F Preferred along with the associated Additional Warrant. On June 5, 2023, upon entering the Purchase Agreement a Down Round was triggered reducing the exercise price of the Additional Warrant to $0.25.
On December 6, 2022, the Company entered into a Promissory Note Purchase Agreement (described above in Note 8), pursuant to which the Company issued the right to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.44 per share (see Note 8 for further disclosures), subject to standard anti-dilution adjustments. The Promissory Note Warrant was not exercisable for the first six months after issuance and has a five-year term from the initial exercise date of June 6, 2023. On September 15, 2023, the Company and the Investor entered into a Warrant Exchange Agreement pursuant to which the Company has agreed to issue to the Investor 5,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for the Promissory Note Warrant. The Promissory Note Warrant has since been cancelled and is now no longer outstanding.
On June 26, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (described above in Note 8) with Alpha. In connection with the Series F Agreement the Company issued a warrant to Alpha to purchase 16,129,032 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share Series F Warrant with an exercise price equal to $0.96, subject to adjustment, per share of Common Stock. The Series F Warrants were not exercisable for the first six months after its issuance and have a three-year term from its initial exercise date of December 30, 2022. Upon the issuance of the 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock warrants at $0.44 per share, the Series F Warrant exercise price was reduced to $0.44, the warrants were further reduced in March upon issuance of additional Series F Preferred shares to $0.42 and in June to $0.25 upon entering the Purchase Agreement (see Note 8 for explanation regarding the December, March and June Down Rounds along with any other further disclosures related to Series F Preferred Stock).
Note 11 – Warrants – Continued
The exercise price of the Warrants and the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise thereof will be subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividends and splits, reverse stock split, recapitalization, reorganization or similar transaction, as described in the Warrants, but has no anti-dilution protection provisions. The Warrants will be exercisable on a “cashless” basis only in the event there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the sale of the Warrant Shares. The Warrants contain a beneficial ownership limitation, such that none of such Warrants may be exercised, if, at the time of such exercise, the holder would become the beneficial owner of more than 4.99% or 9.99%, as determined by the holder, of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock following the exercise of such Warrant (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”).
Warrant Conversions
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023,5,000,000 warrants were converted to 5,000,000 shares of common stock.
A summary of activity related to warrants for the periods presented is as follows:
| Shares · Weighted Average Exercise Price · Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 | — | $— | — | |
| Issued | 21,129,032 | 0.29 | * | — |
| Exercised | — | — | — | |
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 21,129,032 | 0.29 | * | — |
| Issued – March 2023 | 7,142,715 | $0.25 | * | — |
| Issued – June 2023 | 25,080,000 | 0.38 | * | — |
| Issued – November 2023 | 16,319,165 | 0.12 | * | — |
| Exercised | (5,000,000) | 0.44 | — | |
| Outstanding as of December 31, 2023 | 64,670,912 | $0.27 | * | 3.43 |
| Exercisable as of December 31, 2023 | 64,670,912 | 0.27 | 3.43 | |
| * | Reflects the exercise price after the Down Round Trigger events (see Note 8). |
|---|
Note 12 –Leases
Operating Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at contract inception and recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. Leases with an initial term of twelve months or less, but greater than one month, are not recorded on the balance sheet for select asset classes. The lease liability is measured at the present value of future lease payments as of the lease commencement date, or the opening balance sheet date for leases existing at adoption of ASC 842. The right-of-use asset recognized is based on the lease liability adjusted for prepaid and deferred rent and unamortized lease incentives.
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease terms at the commencement dates. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rates as the discount rate for its leases, which is equal to the rate of interest the Company would have to pay on a collateralized basis to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments under similar terms. The incremental borrowing rate for all existing leases as of the opening balance sheet date was based upon the remaining terms of the leases; the incremental borrowing rate for all new or amended leases is based upon the lease terms. The lease terms for all the Company’s leases include the contractually obligated period of the leases, plus any additional periods covered by options to extend the leases that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise.
Certain adjustments to the right-of-use asset may be required for items such as initial direct costs paid or incentives received. The components of a lease are split into three categories: lease components, non-lease components and non-components; however, the Company has elected to combine lease and non-lease components into a single component. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in general and administrative expense on the consolidated statement of operations. Variable lease payments are expensed as incurred.
The Company has an operating lease in Wichita, Kansas, which serves as its corporate offices. The lease commencement date was November 1, 2023, and will expire on October 31, 2025, unless sooner terminated or extended. The estimated cash rent payments due through the expiration of this operating lease total $226,678.
As a result of the MicaSense Acquisition, the Company assumed an operating lease for office space in Seattle, Washington that expires in January 2026 with a 3% per year increase, and two months of abated rent for December 2020 and January 2021. The estimated cash rent payments due through the expiration of this operating lease total approximately $467,767. Starting late 2022, the Company has been engaged in consolidating its business and manufacturing operations from multiple offices to two centralized locations in Wichita, Kansas and Lausanne, Switzerland. In May 2023, the Company executed a sublease agreement for their facility located in Seattle, Washington; however, the Company remains the primary obligor under the original lease.
As a result of the senseFly Acquisition, the Company assumed the operating leases for office spaces in Raleigh, North Carolina and Lausanne, Switzerland. The operating lease in Raleigh expired in July 2023 and the operating lease in Lausanne was set to expire in April 2023. The Company was required to notify the landlord of its intention to not renew the lease in March 2022. The Company neglected to provide such notification, therefore, a five year renewal option was automatically triggered in March 2022. The Lausanne lease is now set to expire in April 2028. The estimated cash rent payments due through the expiration of this operating lease total approximately $3,370,025.
Note 12 – Leases – Continued
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, balance sheet information related to the Company’s operating leases is as follows:
| December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance Sheet Location | 2023 | 2022 | |
| Right-of-use asset | Right-of-use asset | $3,525,406 | $3,952,317 |
| Current portion of operating lease liability | Current portion of lease liabilities | $901,925 | $628,113 |
| Long-term portion of operating lease liability | Long-term portion of lease liabilities | $2,721,743 | $3,161,703 |
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, operating lease expense payments were $1,039,685 and $1,287,143, respectively, and are included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
As of December 31, 2023, scheduled future maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities are as follows:
| Year Ending December 31, | |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $1,094,321 |
| 2025 | 1,100,394 |
| 2026 | 878,571 |
| 2027 | 792,947 |
| 2028 | 198,237 |
| Total future minimum lease payments, undiscounted | 4,064,470 |
| Less: Amount representing interest | (440,802) |
| Present value of future minimum lease payments | 3,623,668 |
| Present value of future minimum lease payments – current | 901,925 |
| Present value of future minimum lease payments – long-term | $2,721,743 |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the weighted average lease-term and discount rate of the Company’s leases are as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| Other Information | 2023 | 2022 |
| Weighted-average remaining lease terms (in years) | 3.9 | 4.8 |
| Weighted-average discount rate | 6.1% | 6.0% |
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| Other Information | 2023 | 2022 |
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of liabilities: Operating cash flows for operating leases | $1,054,847 | $1,614,468 |
Note 13 –Commitments and Contingencies
Board Appointments and Departures
Ms. Kelly J. Anderson
Appointment as Board Member and Chairman of the Audit Committee
On December 6, 2022, the Board of Directors of AgEagle appointed Kelly J. Anderson as a Board member to fill the vacancy created by the recent resignation of Luisa Ingargiola, effective December 5, 2022. Ms. Anderson qualifies as an independent director under the corporate governance standards of the NYSE American and meets the financial sophistication requirements of the NYSE American. She also meets the independence requirements of Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is currently defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. Also effective on December 5, 2022, Ms. Anderson was appointed to the Company’s Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and was appointed to chair the Company’s Audit Committee.
As compensation for services as an independent director, Ms. Anderson shall receive an annual cash fee of $60,000, payable quarterly; and a quarterly grant of 25,000 stock options with an exercise price at the current market price of the Company’s Common Stock at the time of issuance (the “Quarterly Options”). The Quarterly Options are exercisable for a period of five years from the date of grant and vest in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years from the date of grant.
Ms. Luisa Ingargiola
Departure of Board Member
On November 18, 2022, Ms. Luisa Ingargiola resigned as a director, a member of the Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance committee, and the chair of the Audit Committee of AgEagle. Ms. Ingargiola’s resignation from the Company’s Board of Directors was not a result of any disagreement with management or any matter relating to the Company’s operations, policies or practices.
Executive Appointments and Departures
Mr. Michael O’Sullivan
Departure of Chief Commercial Officer
On June 20, 2023, the Company delivered notice of termination to Michael O’Sullivan, the Company’s Chief Commercial Officer, which termination was effective on September 20, 2023, subject to further extension as required under the applicable laws of Switzerland, where Mr. O’Sullivan is located and employed.
On April 11, 2022, Michael O’Sullivan (“Mr. O’Sullivan”) was appointed as the Company’s Chief Commercial Officer, Mr. O’Sullivan will receive an annual base salary of 250,000 CHF per year, subject to annual performance reviews and revisions by and at the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. In accordance with the 2022 Executive Compensation Plan and as approved by the Compensation Committee, Mr. O’Sullivan will be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus of up to 30% of his then-current base salary and RSUs with a fair value of up to 150,000 CHF, based upon achievement of the performance milestones established in the 2022 Executive Compensation Plan. Furthermore, Mr. O’Sullivan is entitled to a service-based bonus, comprised of a cash bonus of 87,500 CHF and RSUs with a fair value of 87,500 CHF. Upon execution of his employment agreement with the Company, Mr. O’Sullivan was immediately granted RSUs with a fair value of 43,750 CHF, as part of his service-based bonus. The remaining RSUs with a fair value of 43,750 CHF and the cash payment of 87,500 CHF will vest in October 2022. In addition, Mr. O’Sullivan is entitled to receive a quarterly grant of 10,000 stock options at the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on the grant date, vesting over two years, and exercisable for a period of five years.
Mr. O’Sullivan is provided with severance benefits in the event of termination without cause or for good reason, as defined in his employment offer letter. Upon execution of a severance agreement entered into between Mr. O’Sullivan and the Company, Mr. O’Sullivan will be entitled to the following benefits:(i) three months of base salary, paid in the form of salary continuation, in accordance with the terms of a Separation Agreement to be entered into at the time of termination; (ii) three months of paid Garden Leave, which is paid in the form of salary continuation, in accordance with the laws of Switzerland; and (iii) a grant of fully vested RSUs with a fair market value of 150,000 CHF on the date of termination of employment, pursuant to the terms of the separation agreement.
The severance benefits are conditioned upon (i) continued compliance in all material respects with Mr. O’Sullivan’s continuing obligations to the Company, including, without limitation, the terms of the amended employment offer letter and of the confidentiality agreement that survive termination of employment with the Company, and (ii) signing (without revoking if such right is provided under applicable law) a separation agreement and general release in a form provided to the executive officer by the Company on or about the date of termination of employment.
Mr. Barrett Mooney
Departure as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
On December 17, 2023, the Company received notice (the “Notice”) from Mr. Barrett Mooney, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, that he has decided to depart the Company as Chief Executive Officer and Director to pursue another professional opportunity, effective December 31, 2023.
On January 17, 2022, Mr. Barrett Mooney, the Company’s Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer immediately preceding Mr. Michael Drozd, was reappointed to serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and to continue in his role as Chairman of the Board.
Mr. Mooney is provided with severance benefits in the event of termination without cause or for good reason, as defined in her amended employment offer letter. Upon execution of a severance agreement entered into between Mr. Mooney and the Company, Mr. Mooney will be entitled to the following benefits:(i) six months of base salary, paid in the form of salary continuation, in accordance with the terms of a Separation Agreement to be entered into at the time of termination; (ii) reimbursement of COBRA health insurance premiums at the same rate as if the executive officer were an active employee of the Company (conditioned on the executive officer having elected COBRA continuation coverage) for a period of 6 months or, if earlier, until the executive officer is eligible for group health insurance benefits from another employer; and (iii) a grant of fully vested RSUs with a fair market value of $190,000 on the date of termination of employment, pursuant to the terms of the separation agreement.
The severance benefits are conditioned upon (i) continued compliance in all material respects with Mr. Mooney’s continuing obligations to the Company, including, without limitation, the terms of the amended employment offer letter and of the confidentiality agreement that survive termination of employment with the Company, and (ii) signing (without revoking if such right is provided under applicable law) a separation agreement and general release in a form provided to the executive officer by the Company on or about the date of termination of employment.
In the event the Board of Directors (the “Board”) determines in its discretion that Mr. Mooney must relocate his principal place of performance of her duties, the Company shall pay and/or reimburse his expenses in connection with such relocation.
Mr. Torres Declet
Departure as Chief Executive Officer
On January 17, 2022, the Company and Mr. Brandon Torres Declet mutually agreed to Mr. Torres Declet’s resignation as Chief Executive Officer and as a director of the Company. In connection with his departure, and in accordance with his employment agreement with the Company, Mr. Torres Declet will receive base salary continuation equal to six months of his then annual salary, reimbursement of COBRA health insurance premiums for a period of six months at the same rate as if Mr. Torres Declet were an active employee of the Company, and a grant of fully vested restricted shares of Common Stock of the Company with a fair market value of $125,000 on the date of termination of employment, resulting in the issuance of 111,607 RSUs.
Nicole Fernandez-McGovern
Departure as Chief Financial Officer
On August 15, 2023, the Company received notice (the “Notice”) from Ms. Nicole Fernandez-McGovern, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, which states that she has been terminated for “Good Reason” under her employment offer letter agreement. The Board of Directors has accepted the Notice as a notice of voluntary resignation by Ms. Fernandez-McGovern, and not of termination for Good Reason.
Mark DiSiena
Employment Arrangements for Mark DiSiena, Chief Financial Officer
As previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2023, as a result of Ms. Nicole Fernandez-McGovern’s departure as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, Mr. Mark DiSiena was appointed as the Company’s principal financial and accounting officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer, effective as of October 13, 2023. On November 30, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company appointed Mr. DiSiena as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, effective as of December 1, 2023 (the “Commencement Date”). Pursuant to an employment offer letter dated November 28, 2023 (the “Offer Letter”), Mr. DiSiena shall receive an annual base salary of $275,000 and a sign-on bonus in the form of restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) not to exceed $60,000 in total award value, with 50% of the RSUs to vest one year after Commencement Date, and the remainder to vesttwo years after Commencement Date. Mr. DiSiena will be eligible to receive an annual performance-based bonus comprised of up to $75,000 in cash and RSUs not to exceed $60,000 in total award value, with 34% of the total RSU award to vest at the time of the award date,33% of the original award amount to vest one year after the award date, and the remainder to vest two years after the award date. The performance bonus amounts each year will be determined at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company based upon an assessment of a combination of his achievement of designated personal goals and the Company reaching designated corporate goals.
There are no family relationships between Mr. DiSiena and any director, executive officer or nominees thereof of the Company. There are no related party transactions between the Company and Mr. DiSiena that would require disclosure under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
The Company has various employment agreements with various employees of the Company which it considers normal and in the ordinary course of business along with agreements for all its directors which it has previously disclosed.
Note 13 –Commitments and Contingencies- Continued
The Company has no other formal employment agreements with our executive officers, nor any compensatory plans or arrangements resulting from the resignation, retirement, or any other termination of our named executive officers, from a change-in-control, or from a change in any executive officer’s responsibilities following a change-in-control. However, it is possible that the Company will enter into formal employment agreements with its executive officers in the future.
Purchase Commitments
The Company routinely places orders for manufacturing services and materials. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had purchase commitments of approximately $1,387,303. These purchase commitments are expected to be realized during the year ending December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had purchase commitments of $3,155,867.
Note 14 –Related Party Transactions
The following reflects the related party transactions during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively:
Ms. Fernandez-McGovern is one of the principals of Premier Financial Filings, a full-service financial printer. Premier Financial Filings provided contracted financial services to the Company for fiscal year 2022. Premier Financial Filings did not provide services during 2023. Accordingly, for the years ended December 31, 2022, the expenses related to services provided by Premier Financial Filings to the Company, was $18,371. These expenses are included within general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
One of the Company’s directors, Mr. Thomas Gardner, is one of the principals of NeuEon, Inc., which provides services to the Company as the Chief Technology Officer. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the expenses related to services provided by NeuEon, Inc. to the Company were $42,500 and $153,750, respectively. These expenses are included within the general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
Note 15 –Income Taxes
Prior to April 15, 2015, AgEagle Aerial Inc. was treated as a disregarded entity for income tax purposes. Income taxes, if any, were the responsibility of the sole member. Effective April 22, 2015, the Company elected to be classified as a corporation for income tax purposes. On March 26, 2018, the Company’s predecessor company, EnerJex Resources, Inc. (“EnerJex”), consummated the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated October 19, 2017, pursuant to which AgEagle Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of EnerJex, merged with and into AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc., a then privately held company (“AgEagle Sub”), with AgEagle Sub surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of EnerJex (the “Merger”). In connection with the Merger, EnerJex changed its name to AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. AgEagle Sub changed its name initially to “Eagle Aerial, Inc. and then to” AgEagle Aerial, Inc. Following the Merger, AgEagle Aerial Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of AgEagle Aerial Systems, Inc., and the group files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return as well as income tax returns in various states.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the total of all net deferred tax assets was $17,794,764 and $11,170,665, respectively. The amount of and ultimate realization of the benefits from the deferred tax assets for income tax purposes is dependent, in part, upon the tax laws in effect, the Company’s future earnings, and other future events, the effects of which cannot be determined. Because of the uncertainty surrounding the realization of the deferred tax assets the Company has established a valuation allowance of $17,794,764 and $11,170,665 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The change in the valuation allowance during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $6,624,099 and $2,350,212, respectively.
Note 15 – Income Taxes - Continued
As of December 31, 2023, the Company has a federal and state net operating loss carryforward of approximately $55,288,195 and $20,863,524, respectively. Of those balances, the Company has $6,296,936 of federal net operating losses expiring in 2035-2037 and the remaining amounts have no expiration. The Company has a foreign net operating loss carryforward of $32,403,001 which expire in 2028-2030. The Company has state net operating carryforwards of $15,181,695 which expire between 2024-2041, and the remaining amounts have no expiration.
As of December 31, 2022, the Company has a federal and state net operating loss carryforward of approximately $38,733,732 and $17,975,553, respectively. Of those balances, the Company has $7,661,107 of federal net operating losses expiring in 2035-2037 and the remaining amounts have no expiration. The Company has a foreign net operating loss carryforward of $11,428,419 which expire in 2028-2029. The Company has state net operating carryforwards of $13,113,999 which expire between 2024-2041, and the remaining amounts have no expiration.
The timing and manner in which we can utilize our net operating loss carryforward and future income tax deductions in any year may be limited by provisions of the Internal Revenue Code regarding the change in ownership of corporations. Such limitations may have an impact on the ultimate realization of our carryforwards and future tax deductions. Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”) imposes limitations on a corporation’s ability to utilize net operating losses if it experiences an “ownership change.” In general terms, an ownership change may result from transactions increasing the ownership of certain stockholders in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 percentage points over a three-year period. Any unused annual limitation may be carried over to later years, and the amount of the limitation may under certain circumstances be increased by the built-in gains in assets held by us at the time of the change that are recognized in the five-year period after the change. The Company has not conducted a formal ownership change analysis as required under Section 382; however, we intend to do so if we anticipate recognizing tax benefits associated with the net operating loss carryforwards.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company determined it is more likely than not that it will not realize our temporary deductible differences and net operating loss carryforwards, and as such, has provided a full valuation allowance on our net deferred tax asset.
During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not recognize any uncertain tax positions, interest or penalty expense related to income taxes. AgEagle files U.S. federal and state income tax returns, as required by law. The federal return generally has a three-year statute of limitations, and most states have a four-year statute of limitations; however, the taxing authorities can review the tax year in which the net operating loss was generated when the loss is utilized on a tax return. We currently do not have any open income tax audits. The Company is open to federal and state examination on the 2020 through 2022 income tax returns filed.
Note 15 – Income Taxes - Continued
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, a reconciliation of income tax expense at the federal statutory rate to income tax expense at the Company’s effective rate is as follows:
| 2023 · 2022 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Rate | Rate | Amount | |
| Computed tax at the expected statutory rate | $(8,931,931) | 21.00% | $(12,233,282) | 21.00% |
| State and local income taxes, net of federal | (152,856) | 0.36% | (193,910) | 0.33% |
| Goodwill impairment | 3,313,121 | (7.79)% | 8,590,427 | (14.75)% |
| Other permanent items | 41,757 | (0.10)% | 301,687 | (0.51)% |
| Other adjustments | (1,762,090) | 4.14% | (57,579) | 0.09% |
| Stock compensation | (12,606) | 0.03% | 172,056 | (0.30)% |
| Return to provision adjustment | 196,163 | (0.46)% | 369,793 | (0.63)% |
| Foreign tax differential | 684,343 | (1.61)% | 700,596 | (1.20)% |
| Change in valuation allowance | 6,624,099 | (15.57)% | 2,350,212 | (4.03)% |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | $— | 0.00% | $— | 0.00% |
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the temporary differences, tax credits and carryforwards that gave rise to the following deferred tax assets (liabilities):
| Deferred Tax Assets: | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Other current liabilities | $17,806 | $— |
| Equity compensation | 1,109,854 | 1,001,945 |
| Other accrued expenses | 16,406 | 754,211 |
| Net operating loss carry forward | 16,889,316 | 10,396,086 |
| Tax credits | 150,351 | 150,351 |
| Right of Use (ROU) - Liability | 147,861 | (127,473) |
| Total Deferred Tax Assets | $18,331,594 | $12,175,120 |
| Valuation Allowance | (17,794,764) | (11,170,665) |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities: | ||
| Property and equipment | (1,183) | (100,019) |
| Intangible assets | (410,463) | (1,036,649) |
| Right of Use (ROU) - Asset | (125,184) | 132,213 |
| Total Deferred Tax Liabilities | $(536,830) | $(1,004,455) |
| Net Deferred Tax | $— | $— |
Note 15 – Income Taxes- Continued
The Company’s provision is primarily driven by the full valuation allowance in 2023 and 2022.
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current | ||
| U.S. Federal | $— | $— |
| U.S. State | (5,750) | 5,750 |
| U.S. Foreign | — | — |
| Total current provision | (5,750) | 5,750 |
| Deferred | — | — |
| U.S. Federal | — | — |
| U.S. State | — | — |
| U.S. Foreign | — | — |
| Total deferred benefit | — | — |
| Change in valuation allowance | — | — |
| Total provision for income taxes | $(5,750) | $5,750 |
The Company’s loss before provision for incomes taxes consisted of the following amounts:
| For the Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| United States | $(32,930,150) | $(48,536,722) |
| International | (9,491,587) | (9,717,001) |
| Total net loss before provision for income taxes | $(42,421,737) | $(58,253,723) |
Note 16 –Segment Information
The Company conducts the business through the following three operating segments: Drones, Sensors and SaaS.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 2. Non-allocated administrative and other expenses are reflected in Corporate. Corporate assets include cash, prepaid expenses, notes receivable, right of use asset and other assets.
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022 and for the years then ended, operating information about the Company’s reportable segments consisted of the following:
Goodwill and Assets
| Corporate | Drones | Sensors | SaaS | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | $— | $— | $7,402,644 | $— | $7,402,644 |
| Assets | $1,148,638 | $8,666,641 | $15,260,263 | $80,359 | $25,155,901 |
| Goodwill | $— | $— | $18,972,896 | $4,206,515 | $23,179,411 |
| Assets | $4,785,643 | $14,930,789 | $26,081,788 | $8,386,654 | $54,184,874 |
Note 16 – Segment Information- Continued
Net (Loss) Income
| Corporate | Drones | Sensors | SaaS | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $— | $6,197,049 | $7,100,419 | $443,930 | $13,741,398 |
| Cost of sales | — | 3,770,886 | 3,439,350 | 1,067,922 | 8,278,158 |
| Loss from operations (1)(2) | $(7,429,783) | $(9,287,814) | $(15,487,428) | $(6,945,087) | $(39,150,112) |
| Other income (expense), net | (2,060,844) | (211,698) | (998,580) | (503) | (3,271,625) |
| Net loss | $(9,490,627) | $(9,499,512) | $(16,486,008) | $(6,945,590) | $(42,421,737) |
| Revenues | $— | $9,840,321 | $8,655,434 | $598,670 | $19,094,425 |
| Cost of sales | — | 4,762,888 | 5,086,993 | 1,026,427 | 10,876,308 |
| Loss from operations (3) | $(10,177,362) | $(22,004,223) | $10,958 | $(32,106,210) | $(64,276,837) |
| Other income (expense), net | 6,416,717 | (356,095) | (30,893) | (6,615) | 6,023,114 |
| Net loss | $(3,760,645) | $(22,360,318) | $(19,935) | $(32,112,825) | $(58,253,723) |
| (1) | Includes goodwill impairment $15,776,767 for the Sensor and SaaS reporting segments. |
| (2) | Includes intangible impairment $5,899,307 for the Drones and SaaS reporting segments. |
| (3) | Includes goodwill impairment $41,687,871 for the Drones and SaaS reporting segments. |
Revenues by Geographic Area
| Drones | Sensors | SaaS | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | $2,169,983 | $2,655,443 | $407,490 | $5,232,916 |
| Latin America | 1,571,956 | 256,524 | 28,671 | 1,857,151 |
| Europe, Middle East and Africa | 2,183,763 | 2,957,644 | 1,254 | 5,142,661 |
| Asia Pacific | 271,347 | 1,117,485 | 6,515 | 1,395,347 |
| Other | — | 113,323 | — | 113,323 |
| Total | $6,197,049 | $7,100,419 | $443,930 | $13,741,398 |
| North America | $5,320,034 | $3,173,347 | $598,670 | $9,092,051 |
| Europe, Middle East and Africa | 3,537,463 | 3,309,039 | — | 6,846,502 |
| Asia Pacific | 982,824 | 1,756,253 | — | 2,739,077 |
| Other | — | 416,795 | — | 416,795 |
| Total | $9,840,321 | $8,655,434 | $598,670 | $19,094,425 |
Note 17 –Subsequent Events
On January 18, 2024, the Company filed a S-1 with a purpose related to the resale by the Selling Shareholders (the “Selling Shareholders”), identified of up to 16,319,165 shares of common stock (the “Warrant Shares”), par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) of AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc., issuable upon the exercise of warrants (the “Warrants”) consisting of (i)14,835,605 Warrant Shares underlying the Warrants at an initial exercise price of $0.1247 per warrant (which was adjusted to $0.10 per warrant as a result of the Common Stock Offering defined below) issued to the Selling Shareholders in a private placement pursuant to Investor Notices (as defined below) received by the Company from the Selling Shareholders on November 15, 2023, the Assignment, Waiver and Amendment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) among the Company and the Selling Shareholders, dated November 15, 2023, and the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series F Agreement”) between the Company and one of its investors, dated June 26, 2022; and (ii)1,483,560 Warrant Shares underlying the Warrants at the exercise price of $0.1247 per warrant initially issued to Dawson James Securities, Inc. (“Dawson”) in a private placement pursuant to an engagement letter between Dawson and the Company, dated November 15, 2023 (the “Engagement Letter”), of which Warrant for 1,281,796 Warrant Shares were subsequently assigned by Dawson to certain Selling Shareholders.
On February 1, 2024, the Company filed an amendment to the January 18, 2024 S-1 relating to the resale by the Selling Shareholders (the “Selling Shareholders”) of up to 16,319,165 shares of common stock (the “Warrant Shares”), par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) of AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc., issuable upon the exercise of warrants (the “Warrants”) consisting of (i)14,835,605 Warrant Shares underlying the Warrants at an initial exercise price of $0.1247 per warrant (which was adjusted to $0.10 per warrant as a result of the Common Stock Offering defined below) issued to the Selling Shareholders in a private placement pursuant to Investor Notices (as defined below) received by the Company from the Selling Shareholders on November 15, 2023, the Assignment, Waiver and Amendment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) among the Company and the Selling Shareholders, dated November 15, 2023, and the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series F Agreement”) between the Company and one of its investors, dated June 26, 2022; and (ii)1,483,560 Warrant Shares underlying the Warrants at the exercise price of $0.1247 per warrant initially issued to Dawson James Securities, Inc. (“Dawson”) in a private placement pursuant to an engagement letter between Dawson and the Company, dated November 15, 2023 (the “Engagement Letter”), of which Warrant for 1,281,796 Warrant Shares were subsequently assigned by Dawson to certain Selling Shareholders.
On January 24, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. entered into an Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Future Receipts, as amended (the “Future Receipts Agreement”) with a commercial lender (the “Buyer”) pursuant to which the Buyer purchased $1,512,000 (“Purchased Amount”) in future receipts of the Company at the discount price of $1,050,000. The Future Receipts Agreement was effective as of January 23, 2024. The Purchased Amount is remitted in weekly installments in the amount of $54,000 until the Purchased Amount has been satisfied. The Company is not paying an interest rate and there is no specified duration whereby the payment schedule expires. The Company may prepay the Purchased Amount within 30 calendar days by tendering the amount of $1,312,500.
On January 29, 2024, the Board approved a 1-for-20 reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”) of the Common Stock by unanimous written consent dated January 22, 2024 (the “Written Consent”) which became effective February 9, 2024.
On February 8, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”), as subsequently amended, with Alpha Capital Anstalt (“Alpha”), pursuant to which Alpha purchased 10,000 shares of the Company’s Series F 5% Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series F Convertible Preferred”) and warrants. The SPA provides that Alpha has the right, subject to certain conditions, including shareholder approval, to purchase up to an additional $25,000,000 of shares of Series F Convertible Preferred and Warrants in minimum aggregate subscription tranches of $2,000,000. In addition, the Company and Alpha entered into an Amendment Agreement to the SPA (the “Series F Amendment Agreement”) to lower the minimum aggregate subscription amount from $2,000,000 to $1,000,000.
Note 17 – Subsequent Events- Continued
In conjunction, the Company and Alpha, entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued to Alpha an 8% original issue discount promissory note (the “Original Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $3,500,000. As disclosed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, the Company and Alpha amended the Original Note on August 14, 2023 (the “Note Amendment Agreement”) increasing the principal amount of the Original Note to $4,095,000, and modifying the timing of, and cure periods for, an Event of Default (defined in the Original Note) under the Original Note. As disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2023 (the “October 2023 Form 8-K”), the Company and Alpha amended the Original Note on October 5, 2023 (the “Second Amendment”), which among other things, increased the principal amount of the Original Note by $595,000 and deferred payments and amortization payments due pursuant to the Original Note.
Simultaneously, on February 8, 2024, the Company and Alpha entered into a Securities Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”), pursuant to which the parties agreed to exchange the Original Note for a Convertible Note due January 8, 2024 in the principal amount of $4,849,491 (the “Convertible Note”), convertible into Common Stock at the initial conversion price of $0.10 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment based on the effectiveness of the Company’s anticipated reverse stock split, as described therein.
On February 8, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Articles of Incorporation, as amended to date (the “Charter”), effecting a 1-for-20 reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) (the “Reverse Split Amendment”). The Reverse Split Amendment was approved by the Board of the Directors of the Company (the “Board”) and became effective on February 9, 2024.
On February 9, 2024, after the reverse stock split, the outstanding common stock balance became 7,576,297 from approximately 151.5 million.
On February 15, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. announced the appointment of William (“Bill”) Irby to serve as president of the Company, effective as of February 12, 2024.
On March 6, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. entered into a letter agreement with Dawson James Securities, Inc. (“Dawson”) pursuant to which Dawson has agreed to serve, on an exclusive basis for a period of four months, as the sole placement agent for the Company, in connection with the offering of equity securities and equity-linked securities of the Company, including any restructuring, exercise and/or conversion solicitation and/or renegotiating the terms of any warrants to purchase shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and the solicitation of exercise of any additional investment right with respect to Securities of the Company.
Pursuant to the Engagement Agreement, the Company will pay a cash fee equal to $68,862.04 and issue to Dawson warrants to purchase such number of shares of Common Stock, equal to 10% of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued or issuable in the Offerings. These Placement Agent Warrants will have the same terms as any warrants included in any Offering except that such Placement Agent Warrants will have a five (5) year term, an exercise price equal to 125% of the offering price per share and will not include any anti-dilution protection provisions in connection with a subsequent equity issuance, or otherwise.
Additionally, on March 6, 2024, the Company entered into a warrant exercise agreement with several institutional investors (“Investors”) holding warrants issued to such Investors pursuant a securities purchase agreement, dated as of June 5, 2023 in connection with a private placement (the “Existing Warrants”). The Exercise Agreement provides that for those Investors who exercise their Existing Warrants they will receive a reduction in the Exercise Price (as defined in the Existing Warrants) of $0.60 per share of Common Stock. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Existing Warrants were registered pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 File No. 333-273332 and declared effective on July 27, 2023. The Company will receive up to $497,700.60 from the exercise of the Existing Warrants. As a result of the Exercise Agreement, the conversion price of the Series F Convertible Preferred was reduced to $0.60 per share.
On March 6, 2024, in connection with the Assigned Rights, the Company received Investor Notices from Alpha and the Assignees for the aggregate purchase of 1,000 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred convertible into 829,394 shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.2057 and warrants to purchase up to 829,394 shares of Common Stock (the “Warrants”) an exercise price of $1.2057 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000,000. The Warrants will be immediately exercisable upon issuance and have athree-year term.
On March 7, 2024, AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. announced the appointment of Malcolm Bradley Frost to serve as a Board Director of the Company, effective as of March 1, 2024.
As of March 31, 2024, Alpha has converted 3,130 shares of Preferred Stock Series F into 13,402,052 shares of Common Stock, post reverse split. In addition, on February 16, 2024, Alpha converted $100,000 worth of principle of the Promissory Note into 79,828 shares of Common Stock, post reverse split.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.