KOPIN CORP
For the period ended Dec 30, 2023. Filed Mar 14, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Mar 14, 2024
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Kopin Corporation
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Kopin Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2023, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Research and Development Revenues
The Company’s research and development revenues, where control transfers over time and revenue is recognized based on the extent of progress towards completion of the performance obligation, were $13,454,866 for the year ended December 30, 2023, and are described in Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements. The Company recognizes revenue for certain of its research and development contracts over time, generally measuring progress using the input (cost-to-cost) method as costs are incurred. Under the input method, revenue is recognized based on contract costs expended to date relative to total contract costs expected to be incurred. Management exercises significant judgment in determining revenue recognition for these customer contracts as the estimate of the total contract costs expected to be incurred is critical to the recognition of revenue based under the input method.
We identified the Company’s accounting for revenue recognition of research and development contracts, which are generally accounted for under the input method, to be a critical audit matter because of the significant assumptions and judgments used by management in determining the estimated costs expected to be incurred throughout the customer contract. Auditing management’s estimation of cost to be incurred required significant audit effort and a high degree of auditor judgment and subjectivity to evaluate the audit evidence obtained.
Our audit procedures related to the Company’s revenue recognition of research and development contracts included the following, among others:
| ● | Tested actual costs incurred, on a sample basis, and the mathematical accuracy of the costs included within the Company’s input (cost-to-cost) method. |
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| ● | Selected a sample of customer contracts and performed the following procedures: |
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| – | Read the underlying contracts and agreed the Company’s total budgeted costs to approved management budgets. |
| – | Evaluated management’s ability to estimate progress towards completion by performing a review of contracts that were completed during the current year or spanned multiple years to determine the accuracy and precision of the Company’s estimation process. |
| – | Evaluated management’s ability to achieve the estimates of total profit by performing corroborating inquiries with Company personnel, including project managers, and comparing the estimates to actual subsequent results. |
/s/RSM US LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2019.
Boston, Massachusetts
March 14, 2024
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