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Aterian, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 23, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 23, 2026

ATER$0.95+8.0%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and

Stockholders of Aterian, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Aterian, Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will be able to continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has incurred recurring losses from operations and recurring negative operating cash flows since inception and may be unable to fund day-to-day` operations and remain in compliance with certain financial covenants required by the agreement governing the Company’s credit facility which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Inventory Valuation

As described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements the Company estimates the net realizable value for inventory based on past and future sales, which involves a high level of judgement on the part of management. Inventories, consisting of products available for sale, are primarily accounted for using the first-in first-out method, and are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. This valuation requires the Company to make judgments, based on available information, such as historical sales data and forecasted future sales data for the next twelve months, about the likely method of disposition, such as through sales to individual customers or liquidations, and expected recoverable values of each disposition category. Changes to the relevant assumptions and projections would impact the consolidated financial results in periods subsequent to the recording these estimates.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. Our audit procedures related to the evaluation of the Company’s inventory valuation included the following, among others:

•Obtaining an understanding of the Company's accounting policy related to inventory, specifically as it relates to the excess and obsolete inventory reserve and ensure it is relevant to the accounting standards and consistently applied to prior periods.
•Recalculate the inventory reserve based on the Company's policy and our knowledge obtained above. Ensure mathematical accuracy and test the computations for a sample of inventory items.
•Evaluating management's methodology and process for developing the excess and obsolete inventory reserve, including estimating assumptions related to future product sales based on historical usage and current market conditions.
•Testing management's calculation of the excess and obsolete inventory reserve, which included evaluating the completeness and accuracy of underlying data used by management in the calculation, principally inputs such as actual sales of products and management's determination of future estimated sales of inventory and comparing them to historical sale amounts.
•Perform observations of inventory at various locations to ensure the quantities are in working order and identify damaged or poor conditioned inventory and confirmed balances at various third-party warehouses.

/s/UHY LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024.

Melville, New York

March 20, 2026

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