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Horizon Technology Finance Corp

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 3, 2026.

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FY2025 · Filed Mar 3, 2026

HRZN$3.76-2.8%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Contents

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(a)(1)Financial statements

(1)Financial statements — Refer to Item 8 starting on page 93.
(2)Financial statement schedules — None
(3)Exhibits
Exhibit No.Description
2.1Agreement and Plan of Merger, by and among Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, HMMS, Inc., Monroe Capital Corporation, Monroe Capital BDC Advisors, LLC and Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC, dated as of August 7, 2025 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on August 8, 2025).
3.1Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (a) of the Company’s Pre-effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N‑2, filed on July 2, 2010)
3.2Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 26, 2024)
4.1Form of Specimen Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (d) of the Company’s Pre-effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form N‑2, filed on July 19, 2010)
4.2Indenture, dated as of March 23, 2012, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (d)(7) of the Company’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N‑2, File No. 333‑178516, filed on March 23, 2012)
4.3Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 15, 2022, between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 15, 2022)
4.4Form of 6.25% Notes due 2027 (included as part of Exhibit 4.3)
4.5Description of Securities (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 4, 2025).
4.6Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2025 between Horizon Technology Finance Corporation and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A, filed on December 17, 2025).
4.7Form of 7.00% Notes due 2028 (included as part of Exhibit 4.6).
10.1Investment Management Agreement, dated March 31, 2025, by and between Horizon Technology Finance Corporation and Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 31, 2025).
10.2Form of Custodial Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (j) of the Company’s Pre-effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form N‑2, filed on July 19, 2010)
10.3Form of Administration Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (k)(1) of the Company’s Pre-effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N‑2, filed on July 2, 2010)
10.4Trademark License Agreement by and between the Company and Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 4, 2025).
10.5Form of Dividend Reinvestment Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (e) of the Company’s Pre-effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N‑2, filed on July 2, 2010)
10.6Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2013, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as the borrower, the Lenders that are signatories thereto, as the lenders, and Key Equipment Finance Inc., as the arranger and the agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K, filed on March 11, 2014)
10.7Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of August 12, 2015, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as the borrower, Alostar Bank of Commerce, as lender, and KeyBank National Association, as lender, arranger and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (k)(13) of Pre-effective Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N‑2, filed on August 19, 2015)
Exhibit No.Description
10.8Agreement Regarding Loan Assignment and Related Matters, dated as of November 4, 2013, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC and Key Equipment Finance Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K, filed on March 11, 2014)
10.9Joinder Agreement, dated April 27, 2016, by and among MUFG Union Bank, N.A., as lender, KeyBank National Association as agent, Horizon Credit II LLC, as borrower, and the Company, as servicer (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (k)(11) to the Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N‑2, File No. 333‑201886, filed on June 10, 2016)
10.10Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2018, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as the borrower, State Bank and Trust Company (successor by merger to AloStar Bank of Commerce), as lender, MUFG Union Bank, N.A., as lender, and KeyBank National Association (successor by merger to Key Equipment Finance Inc.) as lender, arranger, and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q of the Company, filed on May 1, 2018)
10.11Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement dated June 1, 2018, by and between the Company and Arena Sunset SPV, LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (k)(9) to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N‑2, File No. 333‑225698, filed on June 18, 2018)
10.12Amendment No. 3 to Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of December 28, 2018, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as the borrower, State Bank and Trust Company (successor by merger to AloStar Bank of Commerce), as lender, MUFG Union Bank, N.A., as lender, and KeyBank National Association (successor by merger to Key Equipment Finance Inc.) as lender, arranger, and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K, filed on March 5, 2019)
Exhibit No.Description
10.13Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, as originator and seller, the Company, as servicer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 26, 2020)
10.14Amendment No. 1 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2019, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, as originator and seller, the Company, as servicer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 26, 2020)
10.15Amendment No. 2 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 5, 2020, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, as originator and seller, the Company, as servicer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 26, 2020)
10.16Amended and Restated Note Funding Agreement, dated as of June 5, 2020, by and between Horizon Funding I, LLC, the issuer, and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 26, 2020)
10.17Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2018, by and between Horizon Funding I, LLC, the issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 26, 2020)
10.18Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 5, 2020, by and between Horizon Funding I, LLC, the issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 26, 2020)
10.19Amendment No. 7 to the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2020, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as borrower, the Lenders party thereto, and KeyBank National Association, as arranger and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 30, 2020)
10.20Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of June 22, 2021, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as borrower, the Lenders party thereto, and KeyBank National Association, as arranger and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 23, 2021)
10.21Second Amended and Restated Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 22, 2021, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as the buyer, the Company, as the originator and the servicer, Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC, as the sub-servicer, U.S. Bank National Association, as the collateral custodian and backup servicer, and KeyBank National Association, as the agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 23, 2021)
10.22Amendment No. 3 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2022, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, as originator and seller, the Company, as servicer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 28, 2022)
10.23Second Amended and Restated Note Funding Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2022, by and between Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 28, 2022)
Exhibit No.Description
10.24Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 25, 2022, by and between Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 28, 2022)
10.25Amendment No. 4 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2023, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, the issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, the originator and seller, the Company, the servicer, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 25, 2023)
10.26Third Amended and Restated Note Funding Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2023, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 25, 2023)
10.27Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 24, 2023, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 25, 2023)
10.28Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2023, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as borrower, the lenders that are signatories thereto, and KeyBank National Association, as arranger and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 30, 2023)
10.29Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2023, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as buyer, the Company, as originator and servicer, Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC, as sub-servicer, U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral custodian and backup servicer, and KeyBank National Association, as agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 30, 2023)
10.30Equity Distribution Agreement, dated as of September 22, 2023, by and among the Company, Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and B. Riley Securities, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 22, 2023)
10.31Amendment No. 5 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of May 6, 2024, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, as originator and seller, the Company, as, the servicer, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 10, 2024)
10.32Fourth Amended and Restated Note Funding Agreement, dated as of May 6, 2024, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 10, 2024)
10.33Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 7, 2024, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, as issuer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 10, 2024)
Exhibit No.Description
10.34Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2024, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as borrower, the lenders that are signatories thereto, and KeyBank National Association, as arranger and agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 21, 2024)
10.35Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2024, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as buyer, the Company, as originator and servicer, Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC, as sub-servicer, U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral custodian and backup servicer, and KeyBank National Association, as agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 21, 2024)
10.36Indenture, dated as of June 21, 2024, by and among Horizon Funding II, LLC, as issuer, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 24, 2024)
10.37Note Funding Agreement, dated as of June 21, 2024, by and among Horizon Funding II, LLC, as issuer, and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 24, 2024)
10.38Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 21, 2024, by and among Horizon Funding II, LLC, as issuer, the Company, as originator, seller and servicer, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, as backup servicer, lockbox bank, custodian and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 24, 2024)
10.39Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 17, 2024, by and among the Company and the Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2024)
10.40Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 25, 2025, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, the issuer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on April 28, 2025).
10.41Amendment No. 6 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of April 25, 2025, by and among Horizon Funding I, LLC, the issuer, Horizon Secured Loan Fund I LLC, the originator and seller, Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, the servicer, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association and U.S. Bank National Association (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on April 28, 2025).
10.42First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 23, 2025, by and among Horizon Funding II, LLC, the issuer, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, the trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 27, 2025).
10.43Amendment No. 1 to Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2025, by and among Horizon Funding II, LLC, the issuer, Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, the seller, originator and servicer, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, the trustee, and U.S. Bank National Association, the backup servicer, custodian, lockbox and securities intermediary (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 27, 2025).
10.44Amended and Restated Note Funding Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2025, by and among Horizon Funding II, LLC, the issuer, and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 27, 2025).
10.45Note Purchase Agreement, dated September 4, 2025, by and among Horizon Technology Finance Corporation and the purchaser parties thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 5, 2025).
10.46Amendment No. 3 to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2026, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as borrower, the lenders that are signatories thereto, and KeyBank National Association, as arranger and agent for the lenders (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 11, 2026).
10.47Amendment No. 3 to Second Amended and Restated Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2026, by and among Horizon Credit II LLC, as buyer, the Company, as originator and servicer, Horizon Technology Finance Management LLC, as sub-servicer, U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral custodian and backup servicer, and KeyBank National Association, as agent for the lenders (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 11, 2026).
14.1Code of Ethics of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10 K, filed on February 28, 2023)
19Insider Trading Policy (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 19 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 4, 2025).
21*List of Subsidiaries
23*Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
31.1*Certificate of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a‑14(a) and 15d‑14(a)
31.2*Certificate of the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a‑14(a) and 15d‑14(a)
32.1*Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2*Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit No.Description
97.1Clawback Policy of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 97.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on February 27, 2024)
99.1Privacy Policy of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K, filed on March 16, 2011)
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document (the Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
  • Filed herewith
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