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Tilray Brands, Inc.

For the period ended Nov 30, 2025. Filed Jan 8, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Nov 30, 2025 · Filed Jan 8, 2026

TLRY$2.85-2.4%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note1. Basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company for the quarterly period ended* November 30, 2025* (the “Financial Statements”). The Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they donot include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements (the “Annual Financial Statements”) included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K for the fiscal year ended* May 31, 2025* (the “Annual Report”). These Financial Statements reflect all adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results arenot necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year.

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and, accordingly, will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations as they come due, under the historical cost convention except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair value, as detailed in the Company’s accounting policies.

All amounts in the Financial Statements, and the accompanying notes and tables have been rounded to the nearest thousand, except par values and per share amounts, and unless otherwise indicated.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company either has a controlling voting interest or is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. The financial statements of all subsidiaries are included in the Financial Statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. A complete list of our subsidiaries that existed as of our most recent fiscal year end is included in the Annual Report.

Reverse Stock Split

Effective* December 2, 2025,the Company implemented a reverse stock split of its outstanding shares of Common Stock, at a ratio ofone*-for-ten (the “Reverse Stock Split”).

No fractional shares were issued in connection with the Reverse Stock Split. Fractional shares resulting from the Reverse Stock Split were rounded down to the nearest whole share and stockholders received cash in lieu of any fractional shares that were created by the Reverse Stock Split. Each stockholder's percentage ownership interest in the Company and proportional voting power remained unchanged as a result of the Reverse Stock Split, except for adjustments that resulted from rounding fractional shares down to whole shares.

All issued and outstanding Common Stock, per share amounts, and outstanding equity instruments and awards exercisable into Common Stock contained in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company and notes thereto have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split for all prior periods presented.

Earnings (loss) per share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing reported net loss attributable to stockholders of Tilray Brands, Inc. by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing reported net loss attributable to stockholders of Tilray Brands, Inc. by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares and the number of dilutive potential common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Potential dilutive common share equivalents consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of vested share options, warrants, and RSUs and the incremental shares issuable upon conversion of the convertible debentures and similar instruments. Shares of Common Stock outstanding under the share lending arrangement entered into in conjunction with the TLRY27 Notes, see Note12 (Convertible debentures payable) are excluded from the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share because the borrower of the shares is required under the share lending arrangement to refund any dividends paid on the shares lent.

In computing diluted earnings (loss) per share, common share equivalents arenot considered in periods in which a net loss attributable to Tilray shareholders is reported, as the inclusion of the common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive. For thethree months ended* November 30, 2025* and* November 30,* 2024, the dilutive potential common share equivalents outstanding consisted of the following:7,734,265.and 2,336,535 common shares from RSUs,303,203 and 306,032 common shares from share options, nil and 620,900 common shares for warrants and 3,766,478 and 5,875,706 common shares for convertible debentures, respectively. Current and prior year share amounts have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split, which became effective on* December 2, 2025.*

New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In* August 2023,the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)2023-05, Business Combination - Joint Venture Formations (Subtopic805*-60) Recognition and Initial Measurement (“ASU2023-05”), which is intended to address the accounting for contributions made to a joint venture. ASU2023-05 is effective for the Company beginning* June 1, 2026.*This update will be applied prospectively and the Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU.

In* October**2023,* the FASB issued ASU2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative, which amends the disclosure or presentation requirements related to various subtopics in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”). The effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC’s removal of that related disclosure from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective, with early adoption prohibited. If by* June 30, 2027,the SEC hasnot* removed the applicable requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K, the pending content of the related amendment will be removed from the Codification and willnot become effective for any entity. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU.

In* December 2023,the FASB issued ASU2023*-09, Income Taxes (Topic740) Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires public entities to disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold on an annual basis. ASU2023-09 is effective for the Company beginning with its fiscal year ended* May 31, 2026and will be disclosed in the Financial Statements reported in our Annual Report on Form10*-K filed with the SEC for such period. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the financial statement disclosure requirement.

In* November 2024,the FASB issued ASU2024*-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires disaggregated disclosure of income statement expenses for public business entities. ASU2024-03 is effective for the Company beginning fiscal year ended* May 31, 2028and will be disclosed in the Annual Report on Form10*-K. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU.

New accounting pronouncements recently adopted

In* November 2024,the FASB issued ASU2024*-04, Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments, which seeks to clarify the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as an induced conversion. The Company adopted ASU2024-04 beginning* June 1, 2025,however, it didnot* have any impact on our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

Digital Assets

In* December 2023,FASB issued ASU2023*-08, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto Assets (Subtopic350-60): Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets. ASU2023-08 requires certain crypto assets to be measured at fair value separately on the balance sheet with gains and losses from changes in the fair value reported as unrealized gains or losses in the consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) each reporting period. ASU2023-08 also enhances the other intangible asset disclosure requirements by requiring the name, cost basis, fair value, and number of units for each significant crypto asset holding. In conjunction with the acquisition of digital assets during the fiscal quarter ended* August 31, 2025,*the Company adopted and applied ASU-2023-08 henceforth.

The Company's digital assets are initially recorded at cost, and are subsequently measured at fair value as of each reporting period. The Company determines the fair value of its digital assets in accordance with ASC820, Fair Value Measurement, based on quoted prices in its principal market for Bitcoin (Level1). Changes in fair value are recognized as incurred in the Company's consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss), as “Unrealized (gain) loss on digital assets,” within non-operating (income) and expenses, net.

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Note2. Inventory

Inventory consisted of the following:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
Beverage inventory$67,363$63,965
Cannabis plants29,11724,045
Dried cannabis106,114103,507
Cannabis derivatives3,7987,877
Cannabis vapes1,6391,860
Packaging and other inventory items13,53215,366
Distribution inventory48,10438,735
Wellness inventory13,53115,527
Total$283,198$270,882

Note3. Capital assets

Capital assets consisted of the following:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
Land$45,188$44,529
Production facilities415,110407,650
Equipment278,205280,585
Leasehold improvements22,06020,415
Finance lease, right-of-use assets39,40640,308
Construction in progress12,46911,241
$812,438$804,728
Less: accumulated amortization(262,337)(236,295)
Total$550,101$568,433

Assets held for sale consisted of the following:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
Production facilities$4,000$5,800
Total$4,000$5,800

As of* November 30, 2025*, the Company classified the Fort Collins, CO partially vacant warehouse facility from its Cannabis reporting segment as held for sale. During thethree months ended* November 30, 2025*, the Company recorded a reduction in fair value of $1,800 for the Fort Collins, CO asset group in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss. Subsequent to the period ended* November 30, 2025*, the Company completed the sale of the Fort Collins asset group.

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Note4. Leases

The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheet.

November 30, · May 31,
Classification on Balance Sheet · 2025 · 2025
Assets
Finance lease, right-of-use assetsCapital assets$39,406$40,308
Operating lease, right-of-use assetsOperating lease, right-of-use assets19,80222,279
Total right-of-use assets$59,208$62,587
Liabilities
Current:
Current portion of finance lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of lease liabilities$1,628$1,560
Current portion of operating lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of lease liabilities5,8095,381
Non-current:
Finance lease liabilitiesLease liabilities43,59744,295
Operating lease liabilitiesLease liabilities18,14520,630
Total lease liabilities$69,179$71,866

The following table presents the future undiscounted payments associated with lease liabilities as of* November 30, 2025*:

Operating · Finance
leases · leases
2026 (remaining six months)$3,711$2,260
20276,9384,521
20285,9204,521
20292,9394,373
Thereafter11,00466,816
Total minimum lease payments$30,512$82,491
Imputed interest(6,558)(37,266)
Obligations recognized$23,954$45,225

Note5. Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consisted of the following items:

Customer relationships & distribution channelLicenses, permits & applicationsIntellectual property, trademarks, knowhow & brandsNovember 30,
Cost$2,376$15,101$15,466$32,943
Accumulated amortization(100)(7,245)(3,863)(11,208)
Total$2,276$7,856$11,603$21,735

As of* November 30, 2025,*the Company also has the following intangible assets which have been fully impaired; $444,208 of customer relationships and distribution channels, $367,022 of licenses, permits and applications, and $452,530 of intellectual property, trademarks, know-how and brands.

Customer relationships & distribution channelLicenses, permits & applicationsNon-compete agreementsIntellectual property, trademarks, knowhow & brandsMay 31,
Cost$610,240$387,238$12,449$618,514$1,628,441
Accumulated amortization(166,032)(9,693)(12,449)(155,084)(343,258)
Accumulated impairment losses(444,208)(367,022)—(452,530)(1,263,760)
Total$—$10,523$—$10,900$21,423

Licenses, permits & applications are predominantly comprised of multi-period sponsorship rights.

Expected future amortization expense for intangible assets as of* November 30, 2025* is as follows:

Amortization
2026 (remaining six months)$3,238
20276,476
20284,512
20292,548
20302,548
Thereafter2,413
Total$21,735

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Note6. Goodwill

The following table shows the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting units:

November 30,
Cannabis Goodwill$2,640,669
Accumulated impairment losses(1,888,319)
Total$752,350
Reporting Unit · May 31,
BeverageCannabisWellnessDistribution2025
Goodwill$120,802$2,640,669$77,470$4,458$2,843,399
Accumulated impairment losses(120,802)(1,888,319)(68,186)(4,235)(2,090,654)
Effect of foreign exchange——(9,284)(223)(395)
Total$—$752,350$—$—$752,350

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Note7. Business a****cquisitions

Acquisition of Craft**Beverage Business Portfolio II

Effective* September 1, 2024,*the Company acquired four craft beer brands and breweries from Molson Coors Beverage Company (“Molson”) including Atwater Brewery, Hop Valley Brewing Company, Terrapin Beer Co., and Revolver Brewing (the “Craft Acquisition II”). The purpose of the acquisition was to continue broadening Tilray's beverage brand strategy. In consideration for the acquisition, the Company paid a total purchase price of $22,979 in cash, which was subject to certain customary post-closing working capital adjustments.

The table below summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed for the Craft Acquisition II at the effective acquisition date as follows:

Amount
Consideration
Cash consideration$22,979
Net assets acquired
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents4,869
Accounts receivable1,993
Inventory6,844
Prepaids and other current assets185
Long-term assets
Capital assets20,916
Finance lease, right-of-use assets1,869
Operating lease, right-of-use assets1,884
Total assets38,560
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities11,828
Current portion of finance lease liabilities354
Current portion of operating lease liabilities564
Long - term liabilities
Finance lease liabilities1,515
Operating lease liabilities1,320
Total liabilities15,581
Total net assets acquired22,979

In the event that the Craft Acquisition II had occurred on* June 1, 2024,the Company would have had, on an unaudited proforma basis, additional net revenue of approximately$nil and$nil for thethree* andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* and approximately$nil and $13,700 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024, respectively, and its consolidated net loss and comprehensive net loss would have increased by approximately$nil and$nil for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* and approximately$nil and $4,000 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024, respectively. This unaudited pro forma financial information doesnot reflect the realization of any expected ongoing synergies relating to the integration of the Craft Acquisition II.

Note8. Long term investments

Long term investments consisted of the following:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
Equity investments measured at fair value$5,233$1,972
Equity investments under measurement alternative8,1608,160
Total$13,393$10,132

As of* November 30, 2025* and* May 31, 2025*, included within equity investment under measurement alternative is an option to acquire a 68% membership interest in SH Acquisition for $1.00 upon U.S. federal cannabis legalization valued at $8,160. See Note24 (Financial risk management and financial instruments).

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Note9. Bank indebtedness

Aphria Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, has an operating line of credit in the amount of C$1,000, which bears interest at the lender’s prime rate plus 75 basis points. As of* November 30, 2025*, the Company hasnot drawn on the line of credit. The operating line of credit is secured by a security interest on certain real property located at265 Talbot St. West, Leamington, Ontario.

CC Pharma GmbH, a subsidiary of the Company, hastwo operating lines of credit in the amounts of€7,000 and€500. These lines bear interest at Euro Short-Term Rate (“ESTR”) plus 2.50% and Euro Interbank Offered Rate (“EURIBOR”) plus 4.00%, respectively. As of* November 30, 2025*, a total of€7,386 ($8,567) was drawn down from the total available credit of€7,500. The operating line of credit for€7,000 is secured by an interest in the inventory of CC Pharma GmbH as well as the Densborn, Germany production facility and underlying real property. The operating line of credit for€500 is unsecured.

On* July 25, 2025,the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, American Beverage Crafts Group Inc. (“ABC Group”), formerly known as Four Twenty Corporation, finalized itsfifth* amendment (the “Amendment”) to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of* June 30, 2023 (the “ABC Group Credit Agreement”) by and among the Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as Administrative Agent, and certain other guarantors and lenders party thereto. Specifically, the Amendment amended and restated the ABC Group Credit Agreement to provide for the contribution of the Manitoba Harvest entities’ equity to the Borrower as additional collateral. Additionally, the Amendment added financial covenants for (i) minimum consolidated trailing-twelve-months EBITDA for each of thefour* quarters, beginning* May 31, 2025and (ii) minimum liquidity. ABC Group has a revolving credit facility of $25,000, which bears interest at SOFR plus an applicable margin. As of November 30, 2025*, the Company has drawn$nil on the revolving line of credit under the ABC Group Credit Agreement.

Note10. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comprised of:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
Trade payables$114,496$107,348
Accrued liabilities82,519103,260
Litigation accruals12,01312,431
Accrued payroll and employment related taxes5,1511,436
Income taxes payable1,90558
Accrued interest3,8734,193
Sales taxes payable6,4656,596
Total$226,422$235,322

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Note11. Long-term debt

The following table sets forth the net carrying amount of long-term debt instruments:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
Term loan - C$53,000 - Canadian prime plus an applicable margin, 3-year term, with a 10-year amortization, repayable in equal quarterly payments due in February 2028$36,720$38,690
Term loan - C$25,000 - Canadian prime plus 1.00%, compounded monthly, 5-year term, with a 15-year amortization, repayable in equal monthly installments of C$181 including interest, due in July 203310,78811,501
Term loan - C$25,000 - Canadian prime plus 1.00%, compounded monthly, 5-year term, with a 15-year amortization, repayable in equal monthly installments of C$196 including interest, due in July 20338,7729,354
Term loan - C$1,250 - Canadian prime plus 1.50%, 5-year term, with a 10-year amortization, repayable in equal monthly installments of C$12 including interest, due in August 202690157
Mortgage payable - C$3,750 - Canadian prime plus 1.50%, 5-year term, with a 20-year amortization, repayable in equal monthly installments of C$23 including interest, due in August 20261,9302,020
Term loan ‐ €3,500 ‐ at 4.59%, 5‐year term, repayable in monthly installments of €52 plus interest, due in August 20282,2162,546
Mortgage payable - $22,635 - EURIBOR rate plus 1.5%, 10-year term, repayable in monthly installments of $57 to $69, due in October 203019,04719,418
Term loan - $90,000 - SOFR plus an applicable margin, 5-year term, repayable in quarterly installments of $875 to $2,250 due in June 202877,06380,438
Carrying amount of long-term debt156,626164,124
Unamortized financing fees(998)(864)
Net carrying amount155,628163,260
Less principal portion included in current liabilities(16,889)(14,767)
Total non-current portion of long-term debt$138,739$148,493

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Note12. Convertible debentures payable

The following table sets forth the net carrying amount of the convertible debentures payable:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
5.20% Convertible Notes ("TLRY 27")$86,255$86,428
Deduct - current portion——
Total convertible debentures payable, non current portion$86,255$86,428

TLRY27* Notes*

November 30,May 31,
20252025
5.20% Contractual debenture$172,500$172,500
Debt settlement(72,500)(67,500)
Unamortized discount(13,745)(18,572)
Net carrying amount$86,255$86,428

The TLRY27 convertible debentures were issued on* May 30, 2023and on June 9, 2023by way of overallotment, in the principal amount of $172,500 (the “TLRY27* Notes”). The TLRY27 Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.20% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on* June 15and December 15of each year, and mature on June 15, 2027,unless earlier converted. The TLRY27* Notes are Tilray’s general unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to all of Tilray’s indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the notes; equal in right of payment with any of Tilray’s unsecured indebtedness that isnot so subordinated, effectively junior in right of payment to any of Tilray’s secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables but excluding intercompany obligations) of Tilray’s current or future subsidiaries. Noteholders have the right to convert their TLRY27 Notes into shares of Tilray’s Common Stock at their option, at any time, until the close of business on thesecond scheduled trading day immediately before* June 15, 2027.The initial conversion rate is approximately 37.66 shares per $1,000 principal amount of TLRY27* Notes, which represents a conversion price of approximately $26.55 per share. The conversion rate and conversion price will be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events.

The TLRY27 Notes are now redeemable, in whole andnot in part, at Tilray’s option at any time on or after* June 20, 2025at a cash redemption price equal to the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date, but only if the last reported sale price of Tilray’s Common Stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price for a specified period of time. If certain corporate events that constitute a fundamental change occur, then, subject to a limited exception, noteholders mayrequire Tilray to repurchase their TLRY27* Notes for cash. The repurchase price will be equal to the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable repurchase date. In connection with the Company’s offering of the TLRY27 Notes, the Company entered into a share lending agreement with an affiliate of Jefferies LLC (the “Share Borrower”), pursuant to which it lent to the Share Borrower 3,850,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Borrowed Shares”). The Borrowed Shares were newly-issued shares, will be held as treasury shares until the expiration or early termination of the share lending agreement and* maybe used by purchasers of the TLRY27* Notes to sell up to 3,850,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. The fair value of the share lending agreement has been recorded as part of the unamortized discount on the debenture. The Company expects that the selling stockholders will use their position created by such sales to establish their initial hedge with respect to their investments in the TLRY27 Notes. The Company didnot receive any proceeds from the sale of the Borrowed Shares.

During thesix months ended* November 30, 2025,the Company exchanged an aggregate $5,000 of its TLRY27* Notes for cancellation, by issuing 1,259,182 shares of Common Stock and paying $6 in cash to settle accrued interest. Upon exchanging the TLRY27 Notes, a portion of the settlement consideration was allocated to the equity component of the instrument and was recognized as a $1,158 reduction of additional paid-in capital in the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity. Additionally, this repurchase resulted in a gain of $495 which was recorded in other non-operating (losses) gains, net as shown in Note23 (Non-operating income (expense)). Following consummation of the exchange, the number of outstanding Borrowed Shares of Common Stock was reduced by 120,969 shares which were then returned as Treasury Stock. As of* November 30, 2025* and* May 31, 2025*, a total of 2,231,884 and 2,343,478 shares remained outstanding under the share lending arrangement, respectively. Current and prior year share amounts have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split, which became effective on* December 2, 2025.*

During thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025*, the Company recognized interest expense of $1,256 and $2,623 and accretion of amortized discount interest of $1,988 and $3,964 respectively. During thethree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024, the Company recognized interest expense of $2,133 and $4,375 and accretion of amortized discount interest of $2,919 and $5,985 respectively.

As of* November 30, 2025*, there was $100,000 principal outstanding compared to $105,000 principal outstanding as of* May 31, 2025* under the TLRY27 Notes.

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Note13. Warrant liability

Between* September 5, 2025and15,* 2025, certain holders elected to exercise an aggregate of 620,900 of the Company’s issued and outstanding warrants in accordance with their terms. Pursuant to the exercise of such warrants, Tilray received $2,367 of cash consideration and delivered 620,900 shares of common stock to such holders. As of* November 30, 2025* and* May 31, 2025*, there werenil and 620,900 warrants outstanding respectively. Current and prior year share amounts have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split, which became effective on* December 2, 2025.*

Note14. Stockholders' equity

Issued and outstanding

Pursuant to its Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the total number of shares that the Company is authorized to issue is 1,426,000,000 shares, of which 1,416,000,000 shares are Common Stock, and 10,000,000 shares of which are Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”). As of* November 30, 2025*, the Company had issued and outstanding 116,522,600 shares of Common Stock,321,391 shares of Treasury Stock (the “Treasury Stock”) andno Preferred Stock. Historically, the Company has issued shares of its Common Stock in consideration for acquisitions and other strategic transactions, settlement of convertible notes, settlement of litigation claims, in connection with public offerings and as payment of dividends to non-controlling interests for profit distributions.

During thesix months ended* November 30, 2025*, the Company issued the following shares of Common Stock:

a)6,777,224 shares of Common Stock pursuant to its At-the-Market (“ATM”) program, which generated gross proceeds of $76,643 and net proceeds of $73,056, after deducting $3,587 in commissions and other fees associated with these issuances.
b)1,259,182 shares of Common Stock in the amount of $4,800 to exchange the aggregate principal of $5,000 of its TLRY 27 Notes for cancellation. Upon exchanging the TLRY 27 Notes, a portion of the settlement consideration was allocated to the equity component of the instrument and was recognized as a $1,158 reduction of additional paid-in capital. Following consummation of the exchange, the number of outstanding Borrowed Shares of Common Stock was reduced by approximately 120,969 shares which were then returned as Treasury Stock, see Note 12 (Convertible debentures payable).
c)620,900 shares of Common Stock to settle exercised warrants.
d)861,707 shares of Common Stock to settle dividends payable to the non-controlling shareholders of Aphria Diamond in the amount of $14,821.
e)935,712 shares of Common Stock in connection with the exercise of previously awarded stock-based compensation awards, net of cancellations.

During thesix months ended* November 30, 2025*, the Company granted 4,551,621 time-based Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”).

During the fiscal year ended* May 31, 2024,the Company issued 756,615 performance-based RSUs. These RSUs werenot* considered granted for accounting purposes at the time of issuance, as the performance conditions hadnot yet been established or approved andno amounts have been recorded within the Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss). During the intervening period, from their initial issuance to the current quarter, the total number of performance-based RSUs was reduced to 744,117 due to attrition. During thethree months ended* November**30,* 2025, the Company established and approved the relevant performance targets for the performance-based RSUs and consequently considered them granted for accounting purposes. In conjunction with this award, an additional component of these performance based grants are payable in cash or its equivalent in shares of Common Stock at the discretion of Company’s Compensation Committee. Given the expected settlement in Common Stock, the fair value of these awards has also been recorded as stock-based compensation, with the corresponding liability reflected on the Statement of Financial Position. As a result, during thethree months ended* November 30, 2025,*the Company began accruing the fair value of these awards over the remaining requisite service period.

The Company's total stock-based compensation expense incurred for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* was $12,283 and $17,335 compared to $7,237 and $14,154 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024, respectively.

All current and prior year share amounts have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split, which became effective on* December 2, 2025.*

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Note15. Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of foreign currency translation gain (loss) as follows:

Total
Foreign
currency
translation
gain (loss)
Balance May 31, 2024$(43,499)
Other comprehensive income (loss)3,622
Balance August 31, 2024$(39,877)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(8,080)
Balance November 30, 2024$(47,957)
Balance May 31, 2025$(43,063)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(167)
Balance August 31, 2025$(43,230)
Other comprehensive income (loss)3,937
Balance November 30, 2025$(39,293)

Note16. Non-controlling interests

The following are majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company and the percentage of ownership interest maintained by the Company is set forth in the parenthetical: Enroot (75%), Aphria Diamond (51%), and Colcanna S.A.S. (90%).

The following table provides a summary of certain balance sheet information before intercompany eliminations relating to the above-referenced majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company in which there was a non-controlling interest as of* November 30, 2025*:

Aphria · ColCanna · November 30,
EnrootDiamondS.A.S.2025
Current assets$203$69,005$3$69,211
Non-current assets—108,4863,761112,247
Current liabilities(4)(124,948)(7,030)(131,982)
Non-current liabilities—(31,529)(1,440)(32,969)
Net assets$199$21,014$(4,706)$16,507

The following table provides a summary of certain balance sheet information before intercompany eliminations relating to the above-referenced majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company in which there was a non-controlling interest as of* May 31, 2025*:

SHCC PharmaAphriaColCannaMay 31,
AcquisitionNordic ApSDiamondS.A.S.2025
Current assets$—$—$83,390$20$83,410
Non-current assets——114,6773,348118,025
Current liabilities——(126,986)(6,953)(133,939)
Non-current liabilities——(31,720)(1,442)(33,162)
Net assets$—$—$39,361$(5,027)$34,334

15

The following table provides a summary of certain income statement information before intercompany eliminations relating to the above referenced majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company in which there was a non-controlling interest for thesix months ended* November 30, 2025*:

Aphria · ColCanna · November 30,
EnrootDiamondS.A.S.2025
Revenue$4$31,258$—$31,262
Total expenses724,762(736)24,033
Net (loss) income(3)6,4967367,229
Other comprehensive (loss) income—1,120(415)705
Net comprehensive (loss) income$(3)$7,616$321$7,934
Non-controlling interest %25%49%10%NA
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to NCI(1)3,732323,763
Net comprehensive (loss) income attributable to NCI$(1)$3,732$32$3,763

The following table provides a summary of certain income statement information before intercompany eliminations relating to the above referenced majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company in which there was a non-controlling interest for thesix months ended* November 30,* 2024:

SHCC PharmaAphriaColCannaNovember 30,
AcquisitionNordic ApSDiamondS.A.S.2024
Revenue$—$—$36,429$—$36,429
Total expenses—526,91979327,717
Net (loss) income—(5)9,510(793)8,712
Other comprehensive (loss) income—(1)(796)434(363)
Net comprehensive (loss) income$—$(6)$8,714$(359)$8,349
Non-controlling interest %32%25%49%10%NA
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to NCI—(2)4,270(36)4,232
Net comprehensive (loss) income attributable to NCI$—$(2)$4,270$(36)$4,232

Note17. Income taxes

The determination of the Company’s overall effective tax rate requires significant judgment, the use of estimates, and the interpretation and application of complex tax laws. The effective tax rate reflects the income earned and taxed in various United States federal, state, and foreign jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases, and decreases in temporary and permanent differences between book and tax items, valuation allowances against the deferred tax assets, stock compensation, and the Company’s change in income in each jurisdiction all affect the overall effective tax rate. It is the Company’s practice to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.

The Company reported income tax expense of $3,546 and $1,261 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025*, and $2,036 and $2,922 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024. The income tax expense in the current period varies from the US statutory income tax rate and prior year period primarily due to the geographical mix of earnings and losses withno tax benefit resulting from valuation allowances in certain jurisdictions.

16

Note18. Commitments and contingencies

Purchase and other commitments

The Company has financial commitments on long-term debt, refer to Note11 (Long-term debt), convertible notes, refer to Note12 (Convertible debentures payable), material purchase commitments inclusive of multi-period sponsorship rights and construction commitments as follows:

Total2026202720282029Thereafter
Long-term debt repayment$156,626$16,889$13,624$94,715$3,619$27,779
Convertible debentures payable100,000——100,000——
Material purchase obligations63,31933,36328,261615530550
Construction commitments1,2091,209————
Total$321,154$51,461$41,885$195,330$4,149$28,329

Legal proceedings

In the ordinary course of business, we are at times subject to various legal proceedings and disputes, including the proceedings specifically discussed below. We assess our liabilities and contingencies in connection with outstanding legal proceedings utilizing the latest information available. Where it is probable that we will incur a loss and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we record a liability in our consolidated financial statements. These legal reserves* maybe increased or decreased to reflect any relevant developments on a quarterly basis. Where a loss isnot* probable or the amount of loss isnot estimable, we donot accrue legal reserves. While the outcome of legal proceedings is inherently uncertain, based on information currently available and available insurance coverage, our management believes that it has established appropriate legal reserves. Any incremental liabilities arising from pending legal proceedings arenot expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations, or consolidated cash flows. However, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of these matters, if unfavorable,* may*be material to our consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations, or consolidated cash flows.

There have beenno material changes in the legal proceedings since our Annual Report on Form10-K for the fiscal year ended* May 31, 2025*.

Summary of litigation accruals

As described in Note10 (Accounts payable and accrued liabilities), the total estimated litigation expense accrual included in accrued liabilities as of* November 30, 2025* and* May 31, 2025*was $12,013 and $12,431, respectively. This estimated accrual is intended to cover various ongoing litigation matters with probable losses that can be reasonably estimated.

17

Note19. Net revenue

The Company reports Net revenue infour reporting segments: beverage, cannabis, distribution, and wellness. Net revenue for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* andthree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024 were as follows:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Beverage revenue$53,552$66,861$112,064$126,024
Beverage excise taxes(3,469)(3,780)(6,242)(6,971)
Net beverage revenue50,08363,081105,822119,053
Cannabis revenue90,20887,208177,943168,402
Cannabis excise taxes(22,676)(21,556)(45,900)(41,501)
Net cannabis revenue67,53265,652132,043126,901
Distribution revenue85,31667,611159,323135,682
Wellness revenue14,57614,60629,82029,358
Total$217,507$210,950$427,008$410,994

Note20. Cost of goods sold

The Company reports Cost of goods sold infour reporting segments: beverage, cannabis, distribution, and wellness. Cost of goods sold for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* andthree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024 were as follows:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Beverage costs34,35137,92568,764$70,975
Cannabis costs41,39842,47582,63979,529
Distribution costs74,33459,207140,342119,345
Wellness costs9,92710,12320,29720,219
Total$160,010$149,730$312,042$290,068

Note21. General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* andthree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024 were as follows:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Salaries and wages$24,76422,726$46,500$44,293
Office and general8,2849,45816,98118,718
Stock-based compensation12,2837,23717,33514,154
Insurance2,4563,1554,8495,610
Professional fees1,0341,1262,2522,304
Gain on sale of capital assets(134)(505)(375)(531)
Travel and accommodation1,2921,7542,6043,247
Rent1,1961,0462,0822,315
Total$51,175$45,997$92,228$90,110

18

Note22. Restructuring charges

In connection with the integration of certain acquisitions and strategic transactions, the Company has incurred restructuring and exit costs in the amount of $965 and $1,834 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025*, compared to $6,869 and $11,116 for thethree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024. All restructuring plans are approved at the executive level, and their associated expenses are recognized in the period in which the plan is committed or otherwise incurred.

Within the Cannabis segment, during thesix months ended* November 30, 2025,the Company incurred restructuring-related expenses totaling $1,834. These charges included $670 associated with the restructuring of the Quebec facility to transition from vegetable cultivation to cannabis cultivation in response to increased global cannabis demand, $843 related to employee termination severance and benefits associated with the reorganization of the Canadian cannabis commercial function, and $177 related to the wind-down of certain non-operating entities. Additionally, the Company recognized $144 related to its Fort Collins, CO partially vacant warehouse recorded under assets held of sale. See Note3* (capital assets).

During the fiscal year ended* May 31, 2025,the Company accrued $8,500 of restructuring charges related to the closure of Hop Valley and other Project420* initiatives within the Beverage segment, of which $4,570 was recognized in thesix months ended* November 30, 2025*thereby, reducing the accrual to $3,930.

Note23. Non-operating income (expense), net

Non-operating income (expense), net for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025* andthree andsix months ended* November 30,* 2024 were as follows:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Change in fair value of warrant liability$175$862$(3,495)$1,558
Foreign exchange gain (loss)(10,327)(33,797)(3,399)(21,916)
(Loss) gain on long-term investments(345)(27)(306)(66)
Unrealized loss on digital assets(164)—(172)—
Other non-operating (losses) gains, net(1,649)(293)(1,106)(185)
Total$(12,310)$(33,255)$(8,478)$(20,609)

The other non-operating losses (gains), net for thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025*, were losses of $1,649 and $1,106 which was mainly comprised of a loss of $1,800 on the change in fair value of assets held for sale related to the Fort Collins, CO partially vacant warehouse, as described in Note3 (capital assets), offset by a gain of $495 resulting from the exchange transaction of the TLRY27 Note, as described in Note12 (Convertible debentures payable).

Note24. Financial risk management and financial instruments

Financial instruments

The Company's classification of its financial instruments is described in Note3 (Significant accounting policies) in the Notes to our Annual Financial Statements.

The carrying values of marketable securities, accounts receivable, bank indebtedness and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to their short periods to maturity.

On* November 30, 2025* and* May 31, 2025*, the Company had long-term debt of $2,216 and $2,546, respectively, and the principal portion of convertible debentures payable of $100,000 and $105,000, respectively, subject to fixed interest rates. The Company’s long-term debt is valued based on discounting the future cash outflows associated with the long-term debt. The discount rate is based on the incremental premium above market rates for the U.S. Department of the Treasury securities of similar duration. In each period thereafter, the incremental premium is held constant while the U.S. Department of the Treasury security is based on the then current market value to derive the discount rate.

19

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of* November 30, 2025* and* May 31, 2025* and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

November 30,
Level 1Level 2Level 32025
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents$246,703$—$—$246,703
Marketable securities44,848——44,848
Equity investments measured at fair value4,2291,0048,16013,393
Digital assets828——828
Total recurring fair value measurements$296,608$1,004$8,160$305,772
May 31,
Level 1Level 2Level 32025
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents$221,666$—$—$221,666
Marketable securities34,697——34,697
Equity investments measured at fair value9091,0638,16010,132
Financial liabilities
Warrant liability——(1,092)(1,092)
Contingent consideration——(15,000)(15,000)
Total recurring fair value measurements$257,272$1,063$(7,932)$250,403

The Company’s financial assets and liabilities required to be measured on a recurring basis are its equity investments measured at fair value, digital assets, acquisition-related contingent consideration, and warrant liability.

During thesix months ended* November 30, 2025*, the Company purchased 9.16 units of Bitcoin. Digital assets recorded at fair value have quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and are classified as Level1. The following table presents the Company’s digital asset holdings as of* November 30, 2025*:

QuantityCost BasisFair ValueCumulative Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Bitcoin9.16$1,000$828$(172)
Total digital assets9.16$1,000$828$(172)

Certain equity investments recorded at fair value have quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and are classified as Level1. The Company classified securities with observable inputs as Level2 and without a quoted market price as Level3.

A portion of the consideration to be paid in connection with the Company’s acquisition of Montauk Brewing Company (“Montauk”) is contingent upon the achievement of certain financial measures as of* December 31, 2025.If achieved, such contingent consideration is payable in cash. During thesix* months ended* November 30, 2025*, the contingent consideration amount was reassessed and was estimated by applying a probability of achievement of0% on the*$15,000* sales earn-out component and 0% on the remaining criteria. The Montauk contingent earn-out isno longer expected to be achieved based on Montauk's current operating results, and as such resulted in a corresponding change in fair value of $15,000 for the contingent consideration liability recognized. The unobservable inputs into the future expected cash outflows result in a fair value measurement classified as Level3.

The balances of assets and liabilities categorized within Level3 of the fair value hierarchy measured at fair value on a recurring basis are reconciled, as follows for the period ended* November 30, 2025*:

20

EquityWarrantContingent
InvestmentsLiabilityConsideration
Balance, May 31, 2025$8,160$(1,092)$(15,000)
Unrealized gain (loss) on fair value—(3,495)15,000
Instruments exercised—4,587—
Balance, November 30, 2025$8,160$—$—

The balances of assets and liabilities categorized within Level3 of the fair value hierarchy measured at fair value on a recurring basis are reconciled, as follows for the period ended* November 30,* 2024:

ConvertibleEquityWarrantContingentConvertible
notes receivableInvestmentsLiabilityConsiderationDebt
Balance, May 31, 2024$32,000$5,500$(3,253)$(15,000)$(330)
Additions/(Repayments)————330
Unrealized gain (loss) on fair value——1,558——
Balance, November 30, 2024$32,000$5,500$(1,695)$(15,000)$—

The unrealized gain (loss) on fair value for the convertible debenture, the warrant liability, contingent consideration, and debt securities classified under available-for-sale method is recognized in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss using the following inputs:

Significant
Valuation · unobservable
Financial asset / financial liabilitytechniqueinputInputs
Contingent considerationDiscounted cash flowsProbability of achievement0%
Equity investmentsDiscounted cash flowsProbability of achievement70%

Items measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis

The Company's prepaids and other current assets, long lived assets, including property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets are measured at fair value when there is an indicator of impairment and are recorded at fair value only when an impairment charge is recognized.

Management reviews its capital management approach on an ongoing basis and believes that this approach, given the relative size of the Company, is reasonable. There have beenno changes to the Company’s capital management approach in the period. The Company considers its cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities as capital.

Note25. Segment reporting

Our Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer. The CODM uses segment gross profit for the purpose of resource allocation, assessment of segment performance against determined targets, and in deciding whether to implement cost saving targets. The Company operates infour segments.1) cannabis operations, which encompasses the production, distribution, sale, co-manufacturing and advisory services of both medical and adult-use cannabis,2) beverage operations, which encompasses the production, marketing and sale of beverage products,3) distribution operations, which encompasses the purchase and resale of pharmaceuticals products to customers, and4) wellness products, which encompasses wellness and better-for-you foods and beverages. This structure is in line with how our CODM assesses our performance and allocates resources.

Operating segments havenot been aggregated andno asset information is provided for the segments because the Company’s CODM doesnot receive asset information by segment on a regular basis.

The following tables reconcile the Company’s segment gross profit to consolidated U.S. GAAP results:

21

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Beverage
Net beverage revenue$50,083$63,081$105,822$119,053
Beverage costs34,35137,92568,76470,975
Beverage gross profit15,73225,15637,05848,078
Cannabis
Net cannabis revenue67,53265,652132,043126,901
Cannabis costs41,39842,47582,63979,529
Cannabis gross profit26,13423,17749,40447,372
Distribution
Distribution revenue85,31667,611159,323135,682
Distribution costs74,33459,207140,342119,345
Distribution gross profit10,9828,40418,98116,337
Wellness
Wellness revenue14,57614,60629,82029,358
Wellness costs9,92710,12320,29720,219
Wellness gross profit4,6494,4839,523$9,139
Total
Total revenue217,507210,950427,008410,994
Total costs160,010149,730312,042290,068
Total gross profit$57,497$61,220$114,966$120,926

Segment costs are comprised of cost of goods sold, which include product costs, salaries and an allocation of overhead costs.

The following table reconciles the total segment gross profit to the Company’s consolidated totals:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Gross profit$57,497$61,220$114,966$120,926
Operating expenses:
General and administrative51,17545,99792,22890,110
Selling11,78116,16224,70427,852
Amortization4,35822,9278,28744,731
Marketing and promotion9,9819,72020,13621,286
Research and development7860119165
Change in fair value of contingent consideration——(15,000)—
Litigation costs, net of recoveries8699011,8762,496
Restructuring costs9656,8691,83411,116
Transaction costs (income), net5698029691,958
Total operating expenses79,776103,438135,153199,714
Operating loss(22,279)(42,218)(20,187)(78,788)
Interest expense, net(5,374)(7,766)(12,070)(17,608)
Non-operating income (expense), net(12,310)(33,255)(8,478)(20,609)
Loss before income taxes(39,963)(83,239)(40,735)(117,005)
Income tax expense (recovery), net3,5462,0361,2612,922
Net loss$(43,509)$(85,275)$(41,996)$(119,927)

Channels of Cannabis revenue were as follows:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
Revenue from Canadian medical cannabis$6,234$6,673$12,380$12,934
Revenue from Canadian adult-use cannabis62,44859,077126,515116,312
Revenue from wholesale cannabis1,3466,5935,50112,100
Revenue from international cannabis20,18014,86533,54727,056
Less excise taxes(22,676)(21,556)(45,900)(41,501)
Total$67,532$65,652$132,043$126,901

22

Geographic net revenue:

For the three months endedFor the six months ended
November 30,November 30,November 30,November 30,
2025202420252024
USA$57,838$71,753$121,799$135,633
Canada54,17356,720112,340112,625
EMEA103,15579,254188,408156,926
Rest of World2,3413,2234,4615,810
Total$217,507$210,950$427,008$410,994

Geographic capital assets:

November 30,May 31,
20252025
USA$193,897$200,003
Canada253,515267,458
EMEA98,44697,371
Rest of World4,2433,601
Total$550,101$568,433

Major customers are defined as customers that are materially significant to the Company’s annual revenues. For thethree andsix months ended* November 30, 2025and2024*, there wereno major customers representing a material contribution to our quarterly revenues.

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.