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Genprex, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 14, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 14, 2025

GNPX$2.06-0.5%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

Our business is subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. The information presented below updates and supplements the risk factors previously disclosed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on April 1, 2025. In addition to the other information set forth in this report and in our other SEC filings from time to time, you should carefully consider the risk factors in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2025, together with the information contained elsewhere in this report, including Part I, Item 1, “Financial Statements” and Part I, Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and in our other SEC filings in evaluating our business. These risks and uncertainties could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results, prospects for growth, and the value of an investment in our common stock. Such risks referenced above together with the additional risks set out below are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results, prospects for growth, and the value of an investment in our common stock. If any of the events described in such risks occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects for growth could be materially adversely affected. In such case, the value and trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment. Except as required by the federal securities law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any risk factor, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

We are currently listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market. If we fail to regain compliance with the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq, our common stock may be delisted and the price of our common stock and our ability to access the capital markets could be negatively impacted.

Our common stock is currently listed for trading on Nasdaq. On February 7, 2025, we received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Staff (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that we are not in compliance with the requirement under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share for continued listing on Nasdaq (the “Bid Price Requirement”). We were provided a compliance period of 180 calendar days from the date of the notice, or until August 6, 2025, to regain compliance with the Bid Price Requirement, pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A). On August 12, 2025, we received a letter from Nasdaq indicating that, based upon our not having regained compliance with the Bid Price Requirement and our ineligibility for a second 180 calendar day compliance period, the Staff had determined to delist our securities from Nasdaq unless we timely request a hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”). Additionally, on August 19, 2025, we received a letter from the Nasdaq Staff indicating that we were not in compliance with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market, under Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) (the “Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement”), because our stockholders’ equity of $1,391,195 as reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2025 was below the required minimum of $2.5 million, and because, as of August 19, 2025, we did not meet the alternative compliance standards relating to market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations. The Staff indicated that this non-compliance with the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement serves as an additional and separate basis for delisting our securities from Nasdaq. On August 19, 2025, we timely requested a hearing before the Panel which stayed any suspension or delisting action by the Staff. At the Panel hearing, we requested an extension within which to evidence compliance with the Bid Price Requirement and the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement and the Staff has granted our request for an exception to demonstrate compliance with the Bid Price Requirement and Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement for continued listing through October 31, 2025 (the “Exception”).

We intend to continue to take definitive steps in an effort to evidence compliance with the Bid Price Requirement and the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement and the other Nasdaq listing requirements, including by the implementation of the one-for-fifty (1:50) reverse stock split, which we implemented effective as of October 21, 2025. To regain compliance with the Bid Price Requirement, the closing bid price of our Common Stock must be at least $1.00 for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days, subject to the Staff’s discretion to extend such 10-day period. The announcement and implementation of the reverse stock split could negatively affect the price of our common stock. We cannot assure you that the prices for shares of the common stock after the reverse stock split will increase proportionately to prices for shares of our common stock immediately before the reverse stock split. Furthermore, even if the market price of our common stock does rise following the reverse stock split, we cannot assure you that the market price of our common stock immediately after the proposed reverse stock split will be maintained for any period of time. There is also the possibility that liquidity may be adversely affected by the reduced number of shares which are now issued and outstanding following implementation of the reverse stock split is effected, particularly if the price per share of our common stock begins a declining trend following implementation of the reverse stock split. Accordingly, our total market capitalization after the reverse stock split may be lower than the market capitalization before the reverse stock split.

We will continue to monitor our stockholders’ equity and may, if appropriate, consider available options, including raising additional capital, to regain compliance with the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement. If we seek to raise additional capital through the issuance of equity, whether through this offering or other issuances of equity, the issuance may result in dilution, and the announcement or implementation of such fundraising could negatively affect the price of our securities.

Pursuant to the Exception, we are required to, and fully intend to, provide the Panel with prompt notification of any significant events that occur, including any event that may call into question our ability to satisfy the terms of the Exception. If such events do occur, we may request a further extension beyond October 31, 2025 to regain compliance with either or both of the Bid Price Requirement and the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement. The Panel has reserved the right to reconsider the terms of the Exception based on any event, condition or circumstance that exists or develops that would, in the Panel’s opinion, make continued listing of our securities on Nasdaq inadvisable or unwarranted. There can be no assurance that the Panel would exercise their discretion to grant an extension beyond October 31, 2025 or that we will be able to evidence compliance with the Bid Price Requirement, the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement and the other Nasdaq listing requirements within any extension period that has been or may be granted by the Panel or that we will be able to maintain compliance.

We must satisfy Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, including, among other things, a minimum stockholders’ equity of $2.5 million and a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share or risk delisting, which could have a material adverse effect on our business. If our common stock is delisted from Nasdaq, it could materially reduce the liquidity of our common stock and result in a corresponding material reduction in the price of our common stock as a result of the loss of market efficiencies associated with Nasdaq and the loss of federal preemption of state securities laws. In addition, delisting could harm our ability to raise capital through alternative financing sources on terms acceptable to us, or at all, and may result in the potential loss of confidence by investors, suppliers, customers and employees and fewer business development opportunities. If our common stock is delisted, it could be more difficult to buy or sell our common stock or to obtain accurate quotations, and the price of our common stock could suffer a material decline. Delisting could also impair our ability to raise capital on acceptable terms, if at all.

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