ASTROTECH Corp
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 13, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 13, 2025
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
See the whole filing, with its images and exhibitsContents
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
ITEM 1.** Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
| September 30, | June 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2025 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Note) | |
| Assets | ||
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $2,646 | $3,100 |
| Short-term investments | 11,290 | 15,108 |
| Accounts receivable | 354 | 485 |
| Contract Asset | — | — |
| Inventory, net: | ||
| Raw materials | 2,342 | 2,194 |
| Work-in-process | 286 | 425 |
| Finished goods | 454 | 310 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 821 | 353 |
| Total current assets | 18,193 | 21,975 |
| Property and equipment, net | 2,606 | 2,395 |
| Intangible asset, net | 50 | 48 |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 2,044 | 2,225 |
| Other assets, net | 347 | 346 |
| Total assets | $23,240 | $26,989 |
| Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | ||
| Current liabilities | ||
| Accounts payable | $613 | $1,066 |
| Payroll related accruals | 534 | 529 |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 328 | 451 |
| Lease liabilities, current | 384 | 405 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,859 | 2,451 |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities, net of current portion | 134 | 164 |
| Lease liabilities, net of current portion | 2,160 | 2,274 |
| Total liabilities | 4,153 | 4,889 |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) | ||
| Stockholders’ equity | ||
| Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized; 280,898 shares of Series D issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, and June 30, 2025 | — | — |
| Common stock, $0.001 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2025, and June 30, 2025, respectively; 1,769,269 shares issued at September 30, 2025, and June 30, 2025, respectively; 1,758,953 and 1,701,729 shares outstanding at September 30, 2025, and June 30, 2025, respectively | 190,643 | 190,643 |
| Treasury shares, 10,316 at September 30, 2025, and June 30, 2025, respectively | (119) | (119) |
| Additional paid-in capital | 83,614 | 83,310 |
| Accumulated deficit | (254,335) | (250,870) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (716) | (864) |
| Total stockholders’ equity | 19,087 | 22,100 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $23,240 | $26,989 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(In thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| September 30, | ||
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Revenue | $297 | $34 |
| Cost of revenue | 109 | 25 |
| Gross profit | 188 | 9 |
| Operating expenses: | ||
| Selling, general and administrative | 1,780 | 1,688 |
| Research and development | 1,944 | 1,949 |
| Total operating expenses | 3,724 | 3,637 |
| Loss from operations | (3,536) | (3,628) |
| Other income and expense, net | 71 | 350 |
| Net loss | $(3,465) | $(3,278) |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||
| Basic and diluted | 1,673 | 1,631 |
| Basic and diluted net loss per common share: | ||
| Net loss per common share | $(2.07) | $(2.01) |
| Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: | ||
| Net loss | $(3,465) | $(3,278) |
| Available-for-sale securities: | ||
| Net unrealized gain (loss) | 148 | 316 |
| Total comprehensive loss | $(3,317) | $(2,962) |
ASTROTECH CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’** Equity**
(In thousands)
| Preferred Stock | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Series D · Common Stock | |||||||||
| Number of Shares Outstanding | Amount | Number of Shares Outstanding | Amount | Treasury Stock Amount | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | 281 | $— | 1,759 | $190,643 | $(119) | $83,310 | $(250,870) | $(864) | $22,100 |
| Net change in available-for-sale marketable securities | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 148 | 148 |
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | 304 | — | — | 304 |
| Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | (3,465) | — | (3,465) |
| Balance at September 30, 2025 | 281 | $— | 1,759 | $190,643 | $(119) | $83,614 | $(254,335) | $(716) | $19,087 |
| Preferred Stock | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Series D · Common Stock | |||||||||
| Number of Shares Outstanding | Amount | Number of Shares Outstanding | Amount | Treasury Stock Amount | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | 281 | $— | 1,702 | $190,643 | $(119) | $82,480 | $(237,020) | $(1,177) | $34,807 |
| Net change in available-for-sale marketable securities | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 316 | 316 |
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | 216 | — | — | 216 |
| Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | (3,278) | — | (3,278) |
| Balance at September 30, 2024 | 281 | $— | 1,702 | $190,643 | $(119) | $82,696 | $(240,298) | $(861) | $32,061 |
** ASTROTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES**
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
| Three Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| September 30, | ||
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net loss | $(3,465) | $(3,278) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
| Stock-based compensation | 304 | 216 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 236 | 232 |
| Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets | 66 | 36 |
| Interest on financing leases | 1 | 2 |
| Loss on disposal of asset | — | — |
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||
| Accounts receivable | 132 | (14) |
| Contract asset | — | — |
| Inventory, net | (153) | (224) |
| Income tax payable | — | — |
| Accounts payable | (453) | 276 |
| Deferred revenue | ||
| Other assets and liabilities | (590) | (863) |
| Repayment of financing liability in connection with internal-use software | - | (28) |
| Operating lease liabilities | (14) | (41) |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (3,936) | (3,686) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (448) | (193) |
| Purchases of intangible assets | - | — |
| Proceeds from short-term investments | 3,966 | - |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 3,518 | (193) |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Repayment of financing liability in connection with internal-use software | (28) | — |
| Repayments on finance lease liabilities | (8) | (45) |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (36) | (45) |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | $(454) | $(3,924) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 3,100 | 10,442 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $2,646 | $6,518 |
| Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | ||
| Cash paid for interest | $9 | $4 |
| Income taxes paid | $1 | |
| Non-cash financing activities: Finance lease expenditures incurred but not paid for as of the end of the period | $21 | — |
| Operating Right of Use assets | — | |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(1) General Information
Business Overview
The terms “Astrotech”, “the Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” refer to Astrotech Corporation (Nasdaq: ASTC), a Delaware corporation organized in1984.
Our mission is to expand access to mass spectrometry ("MS") and its use through the deployment of devices designed specifically for the appropriate levels of precision required in high-volume, real-time testing environments such as airports, border checkpoints, cargo hubs, infrastructure security, correctional facilities, military bases, law enforcement centers, and industrial locations. The Astrotech Mass Spectrometer Technology™ (“AMS Technology”) platform achieves our mission through simplifying the user interface, automating the complicated calibration process, ruggedizing the critical components to endure MS field work, and enabling multiple configurations for sample intake options.
We are commercializing the AMS Technology through application specific, wholly owned subsidiaries described below.
| ● | Astrotech Technologies, Inc. (“ATI”) owns and licenses the intellectual property related to the AMS Technology. |
| ● | 1st Detect Corporation (“1st Detect”) is a manufacturer of explosives trace detectors ("ETDs") and narcotics trace detectors (“NTDs”) developed for use in security and detection at airports, border checkpoints, cargo hubs, infrastructure security, correctional facilities, military bases, and law enforcement centers. 1st Detect holds an exclusive AMS Technology license from ATI for air passenger and cargo security applications as well as narcotics detection. |
| ● | AgLAB, Inc. (“AgLAB”) is developing a series of mass spectrometers for use in the hemp and cannabis market with initial focus on optimizing yields in the distillation processes. AgLAB holds an exclusive AMS Technology license from ATI for applications in the agriculture industry which require analyzing complex chemical compounds found in organic plant material and extracts. |
| ● | BreathTech Corporation (“BreathTech”) is developing a breath analysis tool to screen for volatile organic compound (“VOC”) metabolites found in a person’s breath that could indicate a compromised condition including but not limited to a bacterial or viral infection. BreathTech holds an exclusive AMS Technology license from ATI for breath analysis applications. |
| ● | Pro-Control, Inc. ("Pro-Control") is focused on applying the AMS Technology in industrial process control applications. The mass spectrometer and process are designed to test, measure and increase reaction intermediates, purity and percent yields in industrial processes. Pro-Control holds an exclusive AMS Technology license from ATI for the distillation of chemicals outside of the agriculture industry. |
| ● | EN-SCAN, Inc. (“EN-SCAN”) is developing advanced environmental testing and monitoring solutions, integrating gas chromatography and mass spectrometry technology in rugged, portable designs. EN-SCAN’s products are expected to support industrial, environmental, and regulatory applications, helping organizations meet compliance requirements and environmental safety. EN-SCAN will use proprietary ATi Gas Chromatograph and AMS Technology license from ATI for instant feedback to accurately detect soil, water, and air contamination source location and migration. |
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Astrotech Corporation and Subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”) have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the results of operations of the Company for the period presented. The results of operations for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, arenot necessarily indicative of the results that* maybe expected for any future period or the fiscal year ending June 30, 2026* and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K for the fiscal year ended* June 30, 2025*, filed with the SEC.
7
Segment Information
The accounting guidance on Segment Reporting establishes standards for reporting information regarding operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information of those segments to be presented in financial statements. Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise for which separate discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”), the Chief Executive Officer, in making decisions on how to allocate resources and assess performance. Net sales attributed to customers in the United States and foreign countries as of* September 30, 2025,and June 30,*2025 were as follows:
| Revenue by Segment (In thousands) | September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| United States | $256 | $— |
| Foreign Countries | 41 | 34 |
| Total Revenue | $297 | $34 |
Product Revenue
| (In thousands) | September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Training Revenue | $20 | — |
| Grant Revenue | 234 | — |
| Service Revenue | 30 | 9 |
| Warranty Revenue | 13 | 25 |
| Total Revenue | $297 | $34 |
Accounting Pronouncements
In* December 2023**,* the FASB issued ASU2023-09*,* “Income Taxes (Topic740):Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” which is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The guidance addresses investor requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after* December 15, 2024**.* We adopted this standard in fiscal year2025 This pronouncement hasnot impacted the Company’s consolidated financial statements
Recently Issued Accounting StandardsNot Yet Adopted
In* November 2024,the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update2024*-03 "Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic220-40)" which requires that at each interim and annual reporting period an entity:
1. Disclose the amounts of (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation, (d) intangible asset amortization, and (e) depreciation, depletion, and amortization included in each relevant expense caption. A relevant expense caption is an expense caption presented on the face of the income statement within continuing operations that contains any of the listed expense categories.
2. Include certain amounts that are already required to be disclosed under current generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the same disclosure as the other disaggregation requirements.
3. Disclose a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that arenot separately disaggregated quantitatively.
4. Disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods, an entity’s definition of selling expenses.
These amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after* December 15, 2026,and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027:*either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this Update or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company expects to enhance disclosures of expenses based on new requirements.
In* November 2024,the FASB also issued Accounting Standards Update2024*-04 "Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic470-20) “Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments” to clarify the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as an induced conversion. Under the amendments, to account for a settlement of a convertible debt instrument as an induced conversion, an inducement offer is required to provide the debt holder with, at a minimum, the consideration (in form and amount) issuable under the conversion privileges provided in the terms of the instrument. An entity should assess whether this criterion is satisfied as of the date the inducement offer is accepted by the holder. If, when applying this criterion, the convertible debt instrument had been exchanged or modified (without being deemed substantially different) within theone-year period leading up to the offer acceptance date, an entity should compare the terms provided in the inducement offer with the terms that existedone year before the offer acceptance date. The amendments in this Update also clarify that the induced conversion guidance applies to a convertible debt instrument that isnot currently convertible as long as it had a substantive conversion feature as of both its issuance date and the date the inducement offer is accepted. The amendments are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after* December 15, 2025,and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The Company is examining the impact this pronouncement may*have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Other accounting pronouncements issued butnot yet effective arenot believed by management to be relevant or to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.
8
(2) Investments
The following tables summarize gains and losses related to the Company’s investments as of* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*, respectively:
| Available-for-Sale Investments | Adjusted | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | Cost | Gain | Loss | Value |
| Mutual Funds - Corporate & Government Debt | $7,246 | $— | $(553) | $6,693 |
| ETFs - Corporate & Government Debt | 4,760 | — | (163) | 4,597 |
| Total | $12,006 | $— | $(716) | $11,290 |
| Available-for-Sale Investments | Adjusted | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | Cost | Gain | Loss | Value |
| Mutual Funds - Corporate & Government Debt | $10,547 | $— | $(668) | $9,879 |
| ETFs - Corporate & Government Debt | 5,425 | — | (196) | 5,229 |
| Total | $15,972 | $— | $(864) | $15,108 |
As of* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*, the Company hadno long-term investments. For more information about the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments, see footnote10.
The following table presents the carrying amounts of certain financial instruments as of* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*, respectively:
| Carrying Value · Carrying Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-Term Investments | Long-Term Investments | |||
| (In thousands) | September 30, 2025 | June 30, 2025 | September 30, 2025 | June 30, 2025 |
| Money Market Funds | ||||
| Mutual Funds - Corporate & Government Debt | $6,693 | $9,879 | $— | $— |
| ETFs - Corporate & Government Debt | 4,597 | 5,229 | — | — |
| Total | $11,290 | $15,108 | $— | $— |
(3) Leases
On* April 27, 2021,the Company entered into a lease for a research and development facility of approximately 5,960 square feet in Austin, Texas (the “R&D Facility”). On January 20, 2025,*entered into the Donley Facilities Lease Extension as further described below.
On* November 22, 2022,Astrotech entered into a sublease agreement for an additional facility directly adjacent to the R&D facility (the “Subleased Facility”). The Subleased Facility consists of approximately 3,900 square feet and will provide the space needed as the Company launches its AgLAB products and continues its R&D efforts at ATI and BreathTech. The sublease commenced on December 1, 2022,*and has a lease term of 29 months. The R&D Facility and the Subleased Facility are collectively referred to herein as the “Donley Facilities.”
On* January 20, 2025,the Company entered into a lease extension to extend the terms of the leases associated with the Donley Facilities, effective May 1, 2025 (*“Donley Facilities Lease Extension”). We are currently continuing the lease on a month-to-month basis. The monthly rent for the Donley Facilities is $14,186 during the initial extension period.
On* January 29, 2025,we entered into a new lease agreement for a facility of approximately 17,628 square feet in Austin, Texas (the “Metric Facility”) for a term of 89 months, which such term commences July 1, 2025.*The Metric Facility is intended to support and encompass all Austin-based functions. Our total contractual base rent obligation for the Metric Facility is approximately $3.0 million, less a tenant allowance of $317.3 thousand.
9
The balance sheet presentation of the Company’s operating and finance leases is as follows:
| (In thousands) · Classification on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet · September 30, 2025 · June 30, 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets: | |||||
| Operating lease assets | Operating leases, right-of-use assets, net | $2,044 | $2,225 | ||
| Financing lease assets | Property and equipment, net | $202 | 79 | ||
| Total lease assets | $2,246 | $2,304 | |||
| Liabilities: | |||||
| Current: | |||||
| Operating lease obligations | Lease liabilities, current | $360 | $381 | ||
| Financing lease obligations | Lease liabilities, current | 24 | 24 | ||
| Non-current: | |||||
| Operating lease obligations | Lease liabilities, non-current | 2,115 | 2225 | ||
| Financing lease obligations | Lease liabilities, non-current | 45 | 49 | ||
| Total lease liabilities | $2,544 | $2,679 | |||
Future minimum lease payments as of* September 30, 2025*, under non-cancellable leases are as follows (in thousands):
| (In thousands) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| For the Year Ended September 30, | Operating Leases | Financing Leases | Total |
| 2026 | $284 | $20 | $304 |
| 2027 | 361 | 27 | 388 |
| 2028 | 374 | 27 | 401 |
| 2029 | 388 | — | 388 |
| 2030 | 403 | — | 403 |
| 2031 | 454 | — | 454 |
| Thereafter | 692 | — | 692 |
| Total lease obligations | 2,956 | 74 | 3,030 |
| Less: imputed interest | (481) | (5) | (486) |
| Present value of net minimum lease obligations | 2,475 | 69 | 2,544 |
| Less: lease liabilities - current | (360) | (24) | (384) |
| Lease liabilities - non-current | $2,115 | $45 | $2,160 |
Other information as of* September 30, 2025*, is as follows:
| Weighted-average remaining lease term (years): | |
|---|---|
| Operating leases | 7.17 |
| Financing leases | 2.75 |
| Weighted-average discount rate: | |
| Operating leases | 4.8% |
| Financing leases | 6.1% |
Cash payments for operating leases for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and2024 were $63 thousand and $43 thousand, respectively. Cash payments for financing leases for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and2024, were $8 thousand and $45 thousand respectively.
10
(4) Property and Equipment, net
As of* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*, property and equipment, net consisted of the following, respectively:
| (In thousands) | September 30, 2025 | June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Furniture, fixtures, equipment & leasehold improvements | $3,756 | $3,960 |
| Software | 323 | 323 |
| Capital improvements in progress | 775 | 327 |
| Gross property and equipment | 4,854 | 4,610 |
| Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (2,248) | (2,215) |
| Property and equipment, net | $2,606 | $2,395 |
Depreciation and amortization expense of property and equipment was $236 thousand and $232 thousand for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and2024, respectively. Total depreciation and amortization expense includes finance lease right-of-use asset amortization of $31 thousand for each of thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and2024, respectively.
(5) Intangible Assets, net
As of* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*, intangible assets, net consisted of the following, respectively:
| (In thousands) | September 30, 2025 | June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Indefinite-life intangible asset | $50 | $50 |
| Accumulated amortization | — | (2) |
| Intangible Assets, net | $50 | $48 |
The indefinite-life intangible asset consists of a license from a national laboratory for technology used in gas chromatographic products.
(6) Warranty Reserve
Astrotech offers its customers warranties on the products that it sells. These warranties typically provide for repairs and maintenance of the products if problems arise during a specified period after original shipment. Concurrent with the sale of products, the Company records a provision for estimated warranty expenses with a corresponding increase in cost of goods sold. The Company periodically adjusts this provision based on historical experience and anticipated expenses. The Company charges actual expenses of repairs under warranty, including parts and labor, to this provision when incurred. The current obligation for warranty provision is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The warranty reserve balance was $173 thousand and $197 thousand of as* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*, respectively.
(7) Stockholders’** Equity**
Preferred Stock
The Company has issued 280,898 shares of Series D convertible preferred stock (“Series D Preferred Shares”), all of which were issued and outstanding as of* September 30, 2025.Series D Preferred Shares are convertible to common stock on aone*-to-thirty basis. Series D Preferred Shares arenot callable by the Company. The holder of the preferred stock is entitled to receive, and we shall pay, dividends on shares equal to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, and if, such dividends are paid on shares of common stock.No other dividends are paid on the preferred shares. Preferred shares haveno voting rights. Upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the preferred shares have preference over common stock. The holder of Series D Preferred Shares has the option to convert said shares to common stock at the holder’s discretion.
11
Common Stock
The Company has issued 1,769,269 shares of common stock and has outstanding shares of common stock of 1,758,953 as of* September 30, 2025*. Treasury shares of 10,316 are the difference between issued and outstanding shares.
We didnot issue common stock during thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*.
Rights Plan
On* December 21, 2022,the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a limited duration stockholder rights plan (the “Rights Plan”) expiring December 20, 2023and declared a dividend ofone preferred share purchase right for each outstanding share of common stock to stockholders of record on January 5, 2023to purchase from the Companyone one*-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company for an exercise price of $58.00 once the rights become exercisable, subject to the terms of and adjustment as provided in the related rights agreement.
On* December 18, 2023,the Company entered into AmendmentNo.* 1 to Rights Agreement between the Company and Equiniti Trust Company, as Rights Agent (the "Amendment"), which extended the Final Expiration Date (as defined in the Rights Plan) to* December 20, 2024.On December 12, 2024,the Company entered into AmendmentNo.* 2 to the Rights Agreement between the Company and the Rights Agent, which extends the Final Expiration Date to* December 20, 2025,*unless the Final Expiration Date is further extended by the Company or the rights subject to the Rights Plan are earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Rights Plan. All other terms and conditions of the Rights Plan remain unchanged.
Warrants
A summary of the common stock warrant activity for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, is presented below:
| Number of Shares Underlying Warrants (In thousands) | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Aggregate Fair Market Value at Issuance (In thousands) | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding June 30, 2025 | 77 | $69.04 | $3,553 | 0.63 |
| Warrants issued | — | — | — | — |
| Warrants exercised | — | — | — | — |
| Warrants expired | — | — | — | — |
| Outstanding September 30, 2025 | 77 | $69.04 | $3,553 | 0.38 |
(8) Net Loss per Share
Basic net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and the if-converted method. Potentially dilutive common shares include outstanding stock options and share-based awards.
12
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used in the computations of both basic and diluted net loss per share:
| Three Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| September 30, | ||
| (In thousands, except per share data) | 2025 | 2024 |
| Numerator: | ||
| Net loss | $(3,465) | $(3,278) |
| Denominator: | ||
| Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share — weighted average common stock outstanding | 1,673 | 1,631 |
| Basic and diluted net loss per common share: | ||
| Net loss per common share | $(2.07) | $(2.01) |
All unvested restricted stock awards and convertible Series D preferred shares for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, arenot included in diluted net loss per share, as the impact to net loss per share would be anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 275,462 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $4.73 to $175.50 per share outstanding as of* September 30, 2025*, werenot included in diluted net loss per share, as the impact to net loss per share would be anti-dilutive.
(9) Revenue Recognition
Astrotech recognizes revenue employing the generally accepted revenue recognition methodologies described under the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“Topic606”). The methodology used is based on contract type and how products and services are provided. The guidelines of Topic606 establish afive-step process to govern the recognition and reporting of revenue from contracts with customers. Thefive steps are: (i) identify the contract with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations within the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations within the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when or as the performance obligations are satisfied.
An additional factor is reasonable assurance of collectability. This necessitates deferral of all or a portion of revenue recognition until assurance of collection. For thethree months ended* September 30, 2025,three key customers accounted for substantially all of the $300 thousand in revenue. For the year ended September 30, 2024,the company recognized $34 thousand in revenue, primarily fromtwo customers which represented a significant portion of our total revenue for thethree* months ended* September 2024.*
Revenue from product and services sales are recognized when control of the goods is transferred to the customer which occurs at a point in time typically upon shipment to the customer or completion of the service. This standard applies to all contracts with customers. Warranty obligations associated with the sale of our products are assurance-type warranties that are a guarantee of the product’s intended functionality and, therefore, donot represent a distinct performance obligation within the context of the contract. Warranty expense is included in cost of sales.
Contract Assets and Liabilities.
The Company enters into contracts to sell products and provide services, and it recognizes contract assets and liabilities that arise from these transactions. The Company recognizes revenue and corresponding accounts receivable according to Topic606 and, at times, recognizes revenue in advance of the time when contracts give us the right to invoice a customer. The Company* mayalso receive consideration, per the terms of a contract, from customers prior to transferring goods to the customer. The Company records customer deposits as deferred revenue. Additionally, the Company may*receive payments, most typically for service and warranty contracts, at the onset of the contract and before services have been performed. In such instances, the Company records a deferred revenue liability. The Company recognizes these contract liabilities as sales after all revenue recognition criteria are met.
Revenue under long-term government contracts is recorded under the percentage of completion method. Revenue, billable under cost-plus-fixed-fee contracts, is recorded as costs are incurred and includes estimated earned fees in the proportion that costs incurred to date bear to total estimated costs. Costs include direct labor, direct materials, subcontractor costs and manufacturing and administrative overhead allowable under the contract. General and administrative expenses allowable under the terms of contracts are allocated per contract, depending on its direct labor and material proportion to total direct labor and material of all contracts. As contracts can extend overone or more accounting periods, revisions in earnings estimated during the course of work are reflected during the accounting period in which the facts become known. The Company doesnot generally provide an allowance for returns from our government customers because our customer agreements donot provide for a right of return.
Practical Expedients.
In cases where the Company is responsible for shipping after the customer has obtained control of the goods, the Company has elected to treat the shipping activities as fulfillment activities rather than as a separate performance obligation. Additionally, the Company has elected to capitalize the cost to obtain a contract only if the period of amortization would be longer thanone year. The Company only considers whether a customer agreement has a financing component if the period between transfer of goods and services and customer payment is greater thanone year.
13
Product Sales.
The Company recognizes revenue from sales of products upon shipment or delivery when control of the product transfers to the customer, depending on the terms of each sale, and when collection is probable. In the circumstance where terms of a product sale include subjective customer acceptance criteria, revenue is deferred until the Company has achieved the acceptance criteria unless the customer acceptance criteria are perfunctory or inconsequential. The Company generally offers customers payment terms of60 days or less.
Freight.
The Company records shipping and handling fees that it charges to its customers as revenue and related costs as cost of revenue.
Multiple Performance Obligations.
Certain agreements with customers include the sale of equipment involving multiple elements in cases where obligations in a contract are distinct and thus require separation into multiple performance obligations, revenue recognition guidance requires that contract consideration be allocated to each distinct performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. The value allocated to each performance obligation is then recognized as revenue when the revenue recognition criteria for each distinct promise or bundle of promises has been met.
The standalone selling price for each performance obligation is an amount that depicts the amount of consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the good or service. When there is onlyone performance obligation associated with a contract, the entire amount of consideration is attributed to that obligation. When a contract contains multiple performance obligations, the standalone selling price isfirst estimated using the observable price, which is generally a list price net of an applicable discount, or the price used to sell the good or service in similar circumstances. In circumstances when a selling price isnot directly observable, the Company will estimate the standalone selling price using information available to it including its market assessment and expected cost, plus margin.
The timetable for fulfillment of each of the distinct performance obligations can range from completion in a short amount of time and entirely within a single reporting period to completion over several reporting periods. The timing of revenue recognition for each performance obligation* may*be dependent upon several milestones, including physical delivery of equipment, completion of site acceptance test, and in the case of after-market consumables and service deliverables, the passage of time.
(10) Fair Value Measurement
ASC Topic820 “Fair Value Measurement” (“Topic820”) defines fair value, establishes a market-based framework or hierarchy for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Topic820 is applicable whenever assets and liabilities are measured and included in the financial statements at fair value. The fair value hierarchy established in Topic820 prioritizes the inputs used in valuation techniques intothree levels as follows:
Level1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level2 - Inputs other than Level1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that arenot active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little orno market activity and are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
14
The following tables present the carrying amounts, estimated fair values, and valuation input levels of certain financial instruments as of* September 30, 2025*, and* June 30, 2025*:
| Carrying · Fair Value Measured Using · Fair | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | Amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Value |
| Available-for-Sale Investments | |||||
| Short-Term Investments | |||||
| Mutual Funds - Corporate & Government Debt | 6,693 | 6,693 | — | — | 6,693 |
| ETFs - Corporate & Government Debt | 4,597 | 4,597 | — | — | 4,597 |
| Total Available-for-Sale Investments | $11,290 | $11,290 | $— | $— | $11,290 |
| Carrying · Fair Value Measured Using · Fair | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | Amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Value |
| Available-for-Sale Investments | |||||
| Short-Term Investments | |||||
| Mutual Funds - Corporate & Government Debt | 9,879 | 9,879 | — | — | 9,879 |
| ETFs - Corporate & Government Debt | 5,229 | 5,229 | — | — | 5,229 |
| Total Available-for-Sale Investments | $15,108 | $15,108 | $— | $— | $15,108 |
The value of available-for-sale securities with Level1 inputs is based on pricing fromthird-party pricing vendors, who use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. The fair value measurements used for time deposits are considered Level2 and use pricing fromthird-party pricing vendors who use quoted prices for identical or similar securities in both active and inactive markets.
The carrying amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses and other liabilities at fair value or cost, which approximates fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rates of interest.
As of the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets date, certain investment securities are required to be recorded at fair value with the change in fair value during the period being recorded as an unrealized gain or loss.
(11) Business Risk and Credit Risk Concentration Involving Cash
The Company hadthree customer that materially comprised all the Company's revenue for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025.* The Company hadone customer that materially comprised all the Company’s revenue for thethree months ended* September 30, 2024.*
The Company maintains funds in bank accounts that* mayexceed the limit insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”). The risk of loss attributable to these uninsured balances is mitigated by depositing funds in what the Company believes to be high credit quality financial institutions. The Company hasnot* experienced any losses in such accounts. The general insurance limit is*$250,000* per separately insured depositor. The combined balances of these bank accounts as of* June 30, 2025were $2.1 million acrosstwo* financial institutions.
(12) Stock-Based Compensation
We have granted equity incentives to employees and directors in the form of stock options and restricted stock awards. The total stock-based compensation expense for all equity incentives was $304 thousand and $216 thousand for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and* September 30, 2024*, respectively.
15
Stock Options
The Company’s stock option activity for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, is as follows:
| Shares | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at June 30, 2025 | 213,113 | $12.35 |
| Granted | 62,750 | 4.73 |
| Exercised | — | — |
| Canceled or expired | (401) | 10.96 |
| Outstanding at September 30, 2025 | 275,462 | $10.61 |
The aggregate intrinsic value was $0 for all of options exercisable and for all unvested options at* September 30, 2025*, because the fair value of the Company’s common stock was less than the exercise prices of these options.
The table below details the Company’s stock options outstanding as of* September 30, 2025*:
| Range of exercise prices | Number Outstanding | Options Outstanding Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | Weighted-Average Exercise Price | Number Exercisable | Options Exercisable Weighted-Average Exercise Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $4.73 - 9.69 | 117,750 | 9.57 | $5.99 | 6,319 | $9.42 |
| $10.10 - 11.27 | 79,480 | 7.98 | 10.12 | 52,990 | 10.12 |
| $11.51 - 19.2 | 76,291 | 7.97 | 14.21 | 46,123 | 15.96 |
| $159 - 175.50 | 1,941 | 1.86 | 170.33 | 1,941 | 170.33 |
| $4.73 - 175.50 | 275,462 | 8.62 | 10.61 | 107,373 | $15.49 |
Compensation costs recognized related to stock option awards were $229 thousand and $155 thousand for each of thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and2024, respectively. The remaining stock-based compensation expense of $1 million related to stock options will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.07 years.
Restricted Stock
The Company’s restricted stock activity for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, is as follows:
| Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at June 30, 2025 | 85,834 | $14.11 |
| Granted | — | — |
| Vested | (3,334) | 10.10 |
| Canceled or expired | — | — |
| Outstanding at September 30, 2025 | 82,500 | $17.32 |
Stock compensation expenses related to restricted stock were $75 thousand and $26 thousand for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*, and2024, respectively. The remaining stock-based compensation expense of $565 thousand related to restricted stock awards granted will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.14 years.
16
(13) Income Taxes
The company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts that are more likely thannot to be realized. As of* September 30, 2025*the Company has a valuation allowance against all of its net deferred tax assets.
For thethree months ended* September 30, 2025and2024,* the Company incurred pre-tax losses in the amount of $3.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively. The total effective tax rate was approximately 0% for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025and2024.*
For each of thethree months ended* September 30, 2025and2024,* the Company’s effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate of 21%, primarily due to the valuation allowance placed against its net deferred tax assets.
FASB ASC740, “Income Taxes” addresses the accounting for uncertainty in income tax recognized in an entity’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. The Company currently has approximately $763 thousand of uncertain tax positions as of* September 30, 2025,all of which are accounted as contra-deferred tax assets. The Company doesnot* expect any significant changes to its uncertain tax positions in the coming12 months.
Loss carryovers are generally subject to modification by tax authorities untilthree years after they have been utilized; as such, the Company is subject to examination for the fiscal years ended2001 through present for federal purposes and fiscal years ended2006 through present for state purposes.
(14) Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, the Company is subject to legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations, claims and actions. The Company’s assessment of the likely outcome of litigation matters is based on its judgment of several of factors including experience with similar matters, history, precedents, relevant financial and other evidence and facts specific to the matter. Notwithstanding the uncertainty as to the outcome, based upon the information currently available, management doesnot believe any matters, individually or in aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
The Company establishes reserves for the estimated losses on specific contingent liabilities, for regulatory and legal actions where the Company deems a loss to be probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In other instances, the Company isnot able to make a reasonable estimate of liability because of the uncertainties related to the outcome or the amount or range of potential loss.
(15) Subsequent Events
We have assessed our operations through the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form10-Q and determined that there wereno material subsequent events requiring adjustment to, or disclosure in, our condensed consolidated financial statements for thethree months ended* September 30, 2025*.
17
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements for purposes of federal and state securities laws. Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “will,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” and other similar expressions. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in the statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
| ● | The adverse expectations regarding the global economy, inflation, the potential for recession and geopolitical tensions and any resulting sanctions, or wars; |
| ● | The effect of economic and political conditions in the United States or other nations that could impact our ability to sell our products and services or gain customers; |
| ● | Product demand and market acceptance risks, including our ability to develop and sell products and services to be used by governmental or commercial customers; |
| ● | The impact of trade barriers imposed by the U.S. government, such as import/export duties and restrictions, tariffs and quotas, and potential corresponding actions by other countries in which we conduct our business; |
| ● | Technological difficulties and potential legal claims arising from any technological difficulties; |
| ● | The risks related to the availability of, and cost inflation in, supply chain inputs, including labor, raw materials, commodities, packaging, and transportation; |
| ● | Uncertainty in government funding and support for key programs, grant opportunities, or procurements; |
| ● | The impact of competition on our ability to win new contracts; |
| ● | Our ability to meet technological development milestones and overcome development challenges; and |
| ● | Our ability to successfully identify, complete and integrate acquisitions. |
While we do not intend to directly harvest, manufacture, distribute or sell cannabis or cannabis products, we may be detrimentally affected by a change in enforcement by federal or state governments and we may be subject to additional risks in connection with the evolving regulatory area and associated uncertainties. Any such effects may give rise to risks and uncertainties that are currently unknown or amplify others identified herein.
These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Although we believe that the assumptions underlying our forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate; therefore, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will prove to be accurate. Considering the significant uncertainties inherent in our forward-looking statements, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that our objectives and plans will be achieved. Some of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements are more fully described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 (the "2025 Form 10-K"), elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q , or those discussed in other documents we filed with the SEC. Except as may be required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or advise of any change in any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. In making these statements, we disclaim any obligation to address or update each factor in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or communications regarding our business or results, and we do not undertake to address how any of these factors may have caused changes to discussions or information contained in previous filings or communications. In addition, any of the matters discussed above may have affected our past results and may affect future results, so that our actual results may differ materially from those expressed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in prior or subsequent communications.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.