URANIUM ENERGY CORP
For the period ended Jul 31, 2025. Filed Sep 24, 2025.
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FY2025 · Filed Sep 24, 2025
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Item 11. Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Oversight of Executive Compensation Program
Our Board of Directors has established a Compensation Committee that operates under a written charter approved by our Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee is comprised of Vincent Della Volpe, David Kong and Gloria Ballesta. Mr. Della Volpe is the Chairperson of the Compensation Committee. All of the members of the Compensation Committee meet the compensation committee independence standards of the NYSE American. Our Board of Directors has determined that none of the Compensation Committee members have any material business relationships with the Company. The independence of the Compensation Committee members is re-assessed regularly by the Company.
The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors is responsible for establishing and administering the Company’s executive and director compensation.
The responsibilities of the Compensation Committee, as stated in its charter, include the following:
| ● | review and approve our compensation guidelines and structure; |
| ● | review and approve on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives with respect to compensation for the Chief Executive Officer; |
| ● | review and approve on an annual basis the evaluation process and compensation structure for our other officers, including base compensation, bonus, incentive and equity compensation; and |
| ● | periodically review and make recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding the compensation of non-executive directors. |
The Compensation Committee is responsible for developing the executive compensation philosophy and reviewing and recommending to our Board of Directors for approval all compensation policies and compensation programs for the executive team.
Since May 2012, consistent with good governance practices, the Compensation Committee retains on an annual basis an independent compensation advisor to provide advice on the structure and levels of compensation for our executive officers and directors and to undertake a comprehensive review of our incentive plans. In Fiscal 2025, the Compensation Committee retained Global Governance Advisors (“GGA”) to provide independent compensation advice to the Compensation Committee and to our Board of Directors. GGA is an internationally recognized, independent advisory firm that provides counsel to boards of directors on matters relating to executive compensation and governance and has significant experience in the mining sector. GGA is retained to continually review the compensation levels for our executive officers and directors and short and long-term incentive plans, and to evaluate and make recommendations based on competitive market trends on our overall executive and director compensation philosophy, objectives and approach.
GGA’s services in Fiscal 2025 included:
| ● | compensation philosophy validation; |
| ● | peer group review; |
| ● | executive compensation review and recommendations for our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations; |
| ● | review and design of the annual non-equity incentive plan; |
| ● | review and design of the equity incentive plan, including performance criteria and vesting conditions; |
| ● | non-executive director compensation review; and |
| ● | review of compensation discussion and analysis in our proxy statement. |
Fees paid for GGA’s services were $44,398 and $66,747 for Fiscal 2024 and Fiscal 2025, respectively.
The Compensation Committee reviews all fees and the terms of consulting services provided by GGA.
Overview of Executive Compensation Program
| What We Do ✓ | What We Do NOT Do × | ||
| ✓ | DO align annual incentive pay and performance by linking annual incentive compensation to the achievement of performance goals tied to Company strategic objectives. | × | NO guaranteed cash incentives, equity compensation or salary increases for executives except in limited scenarios in connection with their hiring. |
|---|---|---|---|
| ✓ | DO align long-term incentive pay and performance by linking a portion of long-term compensation to the achievement of relative and absolute total stockholder return (“TSR”) goals. | × | NO full single trigger acceleration of annual equity Awards granted to executives. |
| ✓ | DO cap payouts for annual incentive awards. | × | NO executive retirement plans for any of our executives. |
| ✓ | DO maintain rigorous stock ownership guidelines (3x base compensation for the CEO and 1x base compensation for other executive officers). | × | NO compensation or incentives that encourage unnecessary or excessive risk taking. |
| ✓ | DO maintain a clawback policy with respect to cash and equity incentive compensation. | × | NO tax gross ups. |
| ✓ | DO conduct annual compensation review and approval of our compensation philosophy and strategy. | × | NO pledging of any of our securities by directors, executive officers or other employees. |
| ✓ | DO appoint a Compensation Committee comprised entirely of independent directors. | × | NO hedging or derivative transactions by directors, executive officers or other employees involving our securities. |
| ✓ | DO use an independent compensation consultant engaged by our Compensation Committee. | × | NO perquisites for executives. |
| ✓ | DO have a majority of executive compensation at risk based on corporate performance. | ||
In Fiscal 2025, with the recommendations put forth by GGA (the “GGA Recommendations”), the Compensation Committee maintained the following general principles in determining its executive and non-executive director total compensation plans.
We recognize that people are our primary asset and our principal source of establishing a competitive advantage. In order to recruit, motivate and retain the most qualified individuals as senior executive officers, we strive to maintain an executive compensation program that is competitive in the mining industry, which is a competitive, global labor market.
The Compensation Committee’s objective is to establish a compensation program that is designed to align with industry trends and attract and retain the best available talent while efficiently utilizing available resources. These objectives are achieved primarily through base compensation and equity compensation designed to be competitive with comparable companies, and to align management’s compensation with the long-term interests of stockholders. In determining executive management’s compensation, the Compensation Committee also takes into consideration our performance and financial condition.
In order to accomplish our goals and to ensure that our executive compensation program is consistent with its direction and business strategy, the compensation program for our senior executive officers is based on the following objectives:
| ● | to attract, motivate, retain and reward a knowledgeable and driven management team and to encourage them to attain and exceed performance expectations within a calculated risk framework; and |
| ● | to reward each executive based on individual and corporate performance and to incentivize such executives to drive our current growth and sustainability objectives. |
The following key principles guide our overall compensation philosophy:
| ● | compensation is designed to align executives to the critical business issues facing us; |
| ● | compensation should be fair and reasonable to stockholders and be set with reference to the local market and similar positions of comparable companies; |
| ● | a substantial portion of total compensation is at risk and linked to individual efforts, as well as divisional and corporate performance. This ensures the link between executive pay and business performance; |
| ● | an appropriate portion of total compensation should be equity-based, aligning the interests of executives with stockholders; and |
| ● | compensation should be transparent to our Board of Directors, executives and stockholders. |
Benchmarking Compensation and Peer Groups
As we continued to scale our operations and balance sheet, the Compensation Committee reviewed the Peer Group to ensure continued alignment with market comparables in both size and sector exposure.
In Fiscal 2025, the Compensation Committee commissioned a Peer Group review from GGA as part of a competitive compensation market update review of executive and director compensation in order to stay abreast of changes in the external market and to ensure that we continued to benchmark compensation with appropriate market comparators. In addition to external market trends, the Compensation Committee considered the complexity of our operations and the range of size of several of the appropriate comparable companies and, with the GGA Recommendations provided to them, revised the Peer Group from the prior year to address changes in the external market and to better reflect our business. The Peer Group remained relatively consistent with the prior year and included uranium and precious metals mining and oil and gas companies publicly traded on major North American exchanges, of similar size to us, primarily from a market capitalization perspective, but also considering other factors such as revenue and total assets. The Peer Group was used by the Compensation Committee to establish the compensation levels for our executive officers and our directors.
In Fiscal 2025, with the GGA Recommendations, our compensation philosophy aimed to align both our executive officers’ and directors’ compensation around the median of the Peer Group. At the time of the Peer Group review, we were positioned at the 35 th percentile on a market capitalization basis, and at the 39 th percentile on a total assets basis compared with the Peer Group.
In Fiscal 2025, the following companies were removed from or added to the Peer Group:
| Removed from the Peer Group | Added to the Peer Group |
|---|---|
| Black Stone Minerals, L.P. | Centrus Energy Corp. |
| Filo Corp. (1) | NuScale Power Corporation |
| Fission Uranium Corp. (1) | Oklo Inc. |
Note:
| (1) | Filo Corp. was acquired by BHP and Lundin Mining Corporation in 2025. Additionally, Fission Uranium Corp. was acquired by Paladin Energy Ltd. in 2024. |
The peers removed from the Peer Group were linked to changes in the external market or reflected the increased scale and complexity of our operations. The peers added to the Peer Group were approved on the merit of industry/sector relevance where we are directly competing for talent, operations and size. Overall, adjustments made for the Peer Group were completed to address our operational and overall year over year total asset growth. When examining peer alternatives, a balanced approach that examined shareholder and other uranium mining company peer groups was used to ensure that the Peer Group aligned within market norms.
In Fiscal 2025, the Peer Group was comprised of the following companies:
| Peer Group | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cameco Corporation | Gulfport Energy Corporation | NuScale Power Corporation |
| Centrus Energy Corp. | Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation | Oklo Inc. |
| Comstock Resources, Inc. | NexGen Energy Ltd. | Vital Energy, Inc. |
| Denison Mines Corp. | NGEx Minerals Ltd. | |
| Energy Fuels Inc. | Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. | |
Named Executive Officers
Our named executive officers (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs”) for Fiscal 2025 were:
| ● | Amir Adnani, President and Chief Executive Officer; |
| ● | Josephine Man, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary; |
| ● | Scott Melbye, Executive Vice President; |
| ● | Brent Berg, Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations; and |
| ● | Pat Obara, former Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. |
On October 1, 2024, Josephine Man was appointed our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary, succeeding Pat Obara, who ceased to be an executive officer of our Company as of such date. On that date, Mr. Obara was appointed as Senior Vice President, Administration of our Company.
Compensation Elements and Rationale
Our executive compensation program consists of base compensation, short-term incentive awards and long-term incentive equity compensation.
Base Compensation
Base compensation is the foundation of the compensation program and is intended to compensate competitively relative to comparable companies within our industry and the marketplace where we compete for talent. Base compensation is a fixed component of the compensation program and is used as the base to determine elements of incentive compensation and benefits.
The base compensation paid to our NEOs is more particularly described below under “Executive Services Agreements”.
Short-Term Incentive Awards
Our short-term incentive plan (the “STIP”) is a variable component of compensation and has the objective of motivating the executive officers to achieve corporate objectives over a one-year period and to provide a means to reward the achievement of corporate milestones and fulfillment of our annual business plan. The STIP provides an opportunity for an annual cash payout based on performance relative to the achievement of corporate and individual performance goals and metrics. The STIP has a maximum payout opportunity, which is 200% of each executive officer’s target STIP.
The Compensation Committee establishes STIP performance goals, metrics, weightings and targets in the first quarter of each fiscal year. Each of our executive officers has a target STIP set as a percentage of their base compensation (each, a “Target Award”), with payouts based on a performance multiplier dependent on corporate and individual performance. The performance multiplier and payouts achieved can range between 0% and 200% of each Target Award. No payout is awarded if the Compensation Committee deems that performance goals were not achieved. To determine Target Awards our Compensation Committee considers the breadth, scope and complexity of each executive officer’s role, internal equity and whether the executive officer's incentive compensation is competitive relative to similarly situated executives at companies in our Peer Group.
The following sets forth the Fiscal 2025 base compensation and the formula for payment of STIP awards.
The following sets forth the Target Awards expressed as a percentage of base compensation along with the corresponding corporate and individual performance weightings for our NEOs for Fiscal 2025.
| Fiscal 2025 Target Award · Performance Weighting | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Executive Officer | Base Compensation | % of Base Compensation | Target Award | Corporate | Individual |
| Amir Adnani President and Chief Executive Officer | $660,000 | 110% | $726,000 | 90% | 10% |
| Josephine Man Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | $200,000 | 50% | $100,000 | 65% | 35% |
| Scott Melbye Executive Vice President | $335,000 | 70% | $234,500 | 65% | 35% |
| Brent Berg Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations | $320,000 | 50% | $160,000 | 65% | 35% |
| Pat Obara (1) Former Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | - | - | - | - | - |
Note:
| (1) | Mr. Obara did not participate in the STIP in Fiscal 2025. |
Performance Scorecard
The Compensation Committee establishes a performance scorecard in the first quarter of each fiscal year that sets out performance goals and metrics to guide and motivate the executives to execute on our strategy. At the end of each fiscal year, the Compensation Committee evaluates actual performance relative to the performance goals and metrics and recommends to our Board of Directors the payment of STIP awards. The Compensation Committee and our Board of Directors may exercise discretion to pay cash bonuses outside of the STIP and to not pay STIP awards even if performance awards are earned.
In the first quarter of Fiscal 2025, the Compensation Committee selected performance goals and metrics within a performance scorecard. At the end of Fiscal 2025, the Compensation Committee evaluated the performance achieved relative to the performance goals and metrics. The corporate goals are viewed as critical to adding value to stockholders and cover a mix of operational, balance sheet, health and safety and business development criteria. The key performance indicators are provided in the balanced scorecard below. Each of the corporate objectives had met or exceeded the breakthrough stretch objectives resulting in a 200% multiplier for the corporate objectives component of the scorecard. Each executive was also evaluated on a set of individual performance objectives tied to their unique role, responsibility and time-commitment.
The following sets forth the performance scorecard for Fiscal 2025.
| Weight · Performance Levels | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Performance Metrics | Chief Executive Officer | Other Executive Officers | Threshold (50% of Target Award) | Target (100% of Target Award) | Breakthrough (200% of Target Award) | Result | Payout |
| Operational Objectives 1. Wyoming - Commencing operational ramp up 2. Texas - Commencing construction at the Burke Hollow Project 3. Saskatchewan - Completion of initial economic assessment at the Roughrider Project · Operational Objectives: | |||||||
| Operational Objectives | 31.5% | 23% | One of three objectives | Two of three objectives | Three of three objectives | Three of three objectives completed | Breakthrough |
| Strengthen the balance sheet to support growth initiatives using liquid assets comprised of cash and the fair value of physical uranium and equity holdings · Balance Sheet: | |||||||
| Balance Sheet | 18% | 13% | $50 million | $75 million | $100 million | Exceeded $100 million | Breakthrough |
| Total Recordable Injury | Promote high performing safe environments with no recordable injuries among employees | ||||||
| and Illness Incidence Rate | 9% | 7% | Rate below 4.8 | Rate below 3.2 | Rate below 1.6 and no fatalities | Rate: 1.59 and no fatalities | Breakthrough |
| Business Development | 31.5% | 23% | Increase production capacity and resources with accretive acquisition | Acquisition: Completed | Breakthrough | ||
| Chief Executive Officer: Exceeded Expectations · Individual | |||||||
| Chief Executive Officer Individual Performance | 10% | - | Below Expectations | Met Expectations | Exceeded Expectations | Performance: Exceeded Expectations | Breakthrough |
| Other Executive | Other Executive Officers: Met Expectations | Individual | |||||
| Officers Individual Performance | - | 35% | Below Expectations | Met Expectations | Exceeded Expectations | Performance: Met Expectations | Target |
Secondary Performance Considerations
In addition to the corporate objectives defined within the scorecard, the Compensation Committee also factored secondary performance considerations. UEC's broader sustainability objectives had the ability to reduce the corporate scorecard by up to 10% of the overall corporate multiplier. The Sustainability Committee and Compensation Committee monitored overall satisfaction on the results of the following areas: Wyoming and Texas - enhancing reclamation efforts for exploration drilling by implementing sediment control, soil recontouring, and revegetation; Wyoming - optimizing 11(e)2 byproduct management by using a bailer compactor, reducing waste volume and fuel consumption for shipments and continuing reclamation in mine unit 2 to meet expectations of stakeholders, including regulatory agencies and landowners; and at our Roughrider Project - continuing to advance environmental baseline studies.
Performance Goals and Metrics
The Compensation Committee selected the following performance goals and metrics within our performance scorecard on the belief that these performance goals and metrics were aligned with our corporate strategy and could be impacted by our executive officers. In Fiscal 2025, the payout opportunities for threshold, target and breakthrough performance levels were set at 50%, 100% and 200% of each Target Award, respectively, with interpolation between performance levels.
**Operational Objectives:**The Compensation Committee selected this metric based on the belief that achieving operational objectives will advance our ability to scale production and support additional extraction capacity. This metric required us to: (i) commence operational ramp up at our Christensen Ranch Mine in Wyoming; (ii) commence construction at our Burke Hollow Project in Texas; and (iii) complete an initial economic assessment at our Roughrider Project in Saskatchewan. The target level of performance required us to achieve any two of three operational objectives, the threshold level of performance required us to achieve any one operational objective and the breakthrough level of performance required us to achieve all of the three operational objectives. The result was performance at 200%. As of July 31, 2025, we had achieved all of our operational objectives.
Balance Sheet: The Compensation Committee selected this metric based on the belief that strengthening our balance sheet with at least $50 million of liquid assets comprised of cash and the fair value of physical uranium and equity holdings is important to support our growth initiatives. $75 million of liquid assets represented the target level of performance, $50 million of liquid assets represented the threshold level of performance and $100 million of liquid assets represented the breakthrough level of performance. The result was performance at 200%. As of July 31, 2025, we had cash, equities and inventory (excluding 103,545 pounds and 26,421 pounds of precipitated uranium and dried and drummed concentrate, respectively) of approximately $320.58 million (based on closing prices as of July 31, 2025).
Total Recordable Injury and Illness Incidence Rate: The Compensation Committee selected this metric based on the belief that the Total Recordable Injury and Illness Incidence Rate (“IIR”) is critical to our overall approach to promoting high performing safe environments. Our Company’s IIR is calculated by multiplying the total number of recordable injuries and illnesses at our operations, as determined in accordance with the safety standards established by the OSHA by 200,000 and dividing that result by the total number of hours worked by all employees at our operations. In this formula, 200,000 represents the number of hours that would be worked by 100 employees working 40 hours per week, 50 weeks per year and provides the standard base for calculating incidence rates for a year pursuant to OSHA guidance. An IIR below 3.2 represented the target level of performance, an IIR below 4.8 represented the threshold level of performance and an IIR below 1.6 and no work-related fatalities represented the breakthrough level of performance. The result was performance at 200%. We achieved an IIR of 1.59 and had no work-related fatalities among employees at our operations.
Business Development: The Compensation Committee selected this metric based on the belief that increasing production capacity and the acquisition of additional accretive uranium resources will build on our strategic objectives. The acquisition of the Sweetwater Plant and portfolio of uranium mining properties in Wyoming from Rio Tinto completed in December of 2024 represented an opportunity to add a 3,000-ton-per-day processing mill with licensed capacity of 4.1 million pounds U 3 O 8 per year. The acquisition established our third hub-and-spoke ISR production platform and strengthened our position as the largest licensed uranium producer in the U.S. Completion of the acquisition represented the breakthrough level of performance. No threshold or target award opportunities were established for this metric. The result was breakthrough performance at 200%.
Individual Performance: The Compensation Committee made a subjective determination of individual performance for each executive officer to determine whether the executive officer earned an award for performance in Fiscal 2025. Individual performance goals are defined for each executive based on their core area of responsibility. The CEO’s individual objectives are set by the Compensation Committee, while the CEO’s direct reports are determined by the CEO and approved by the Compensation Committee. Individual objectives are defined as either qualitative, quantitative or both.
Review of Executive Officer Performance
In Fiscal 2025 the following milestones were attained as a result of the success of the executives meeting their performance goals:
| ● | we completed the successful restart of uranium extraction at our Christensen Ranch Mine in Wyoming; |
| ● | we advanced the phased ramp-up of mining activities at our Wyoming operations; |
| ● | we commenced construction at our Burke Hollow Project in Texas, with our initial planned production area and a new satellite ion exchange facility; |
| ● | we completed and filed a TRS report in accordance with S-K 1300 disclosing an initial economic assessment for our Roughrider Project in the Eastern Athabasca Basin of Saskatchewan, Canada in November of 2024; |
| ● | we completed the acquisition of the Sweetwater Plant and uranium assets in Wyoming from Rio Tinto in December of 2024. The Sweetwater Plant added a 3,000-ton-per-day processing mill with licensed capacity of 4.1 million pounds U3O8 per year. The Sweetwater Acquisition established our third hub-and-spoke ISR production platform and strengthened our position as the largest licensed uranium producer in the U.S.; |
| ● | our President and Chief Executive Officer, Amir Adnani, was appointed to the World Nuclear Association board of management in April of 2025; |
| ● | we generated revenue of $66.84 million from sales made in the first half of 2025 of 810,000 pounds of U3O8, at $82.52 per pound from our physical portfolio, generating a gross profit of $24.48 million during Fiscal 2025; and |
| ● | as at the end of Fiscal 2025 we had $320.58 million of cash, inventory(1) and equities at market prices(2). |
Subsequent to Fiscal 2025:
| ● | our Sweetwater Plant in Wyoming was designated by the U.S. Government for fast-track permitting to add ISR capability. On completion our Sweetwater Plant will be the largest dual-feed uranium facility in the United States, licensed to process both conventional ore and ISR resin; and |
| ● | we launched UR&C, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, to pursue the feasibility of developing a new state-of-the-art American uranium refining and conversion facility. |
Notes:
| (1) | This figure excludes 103,545 pounds and 26,421 pounds of precipitated uranium and dried and drummed concentrate, respectively. |
| (2) | Market values for securities are based on closing prices as at July 31, 2025, and for U3O8 inventories are based on the spot price quoted on UxC ConverDyn as of such date. |
Long-Term Incentive (Equity)
Our long-term incentive program (the “LTIP”) provides for, among other Awards, the granting of stock options, performance stock options (“PSOs”), RSUs and PRSUs to executive officers to both motivate executive performance and retention, as well as to align executive officer performance to stockholder value creation. In awarding long-term incentives, we compare our long-term incentive program to the Peer Group and evaluate such factors as the number of shares available for Awards under our Stock Incentive Plan and the number of Awards outstanding relative to the number of shares outstanding.
Each LTIP grant is based on the level of the position held and overall market competitiveness. The Compensation Committee takes into consideration previous grants when it considers new grants of equity Awards. The Compensation Committee administers the granting of equity Awards in accordance with our Stock Incentive Plan.
In each of Fiscals 2023 and 2024 performance based long-term equity incentive plan Awards were awarded to the executive officers in the form of PRSUs. The PRSUs are measured based on the Company’s three-year TSR relative to the Global X Uranium ETF. The PRSUs cliff vest and settle based on the achievement of the performance criteria at the end of 36 months. The number of PRSUs that may vest at the end of 36 months is contingent on the level of performance achieved and ranges from 0% to 200% of the PRSU target number of units. Regardless of the relative TSR performance of the Company versus the Global X Uranium ETF TSR, if the Company’s absolute TSR is negative between the grant date and the 36 th month share price, the maximum number of PRSUs that can vest is capped at 100%. In Fiscal 2025, the Compensation Committee requested that GGA complete a stress test and review of the Global X Uranium ETF and relative TSR methodology. Two areas were identified for potential change as a result of the findings of this review. The first finding was that as the uranium sector has evolved in the public markets, there are more benchmark indices and peers to evaluate performance against. Secondly, as we have grown, measuring TSR on a relative basis point methodology results in a volatile performance multiplier that does not necessarily reflect the stockholder experience. A TSR ranking methodology on the other hand provides more stability tied to the stockholder experience. As a result of this review, the Compensation Committee amended the Fiscals 2023 and 2024 PRSU grants based on this analysis as described in more detail below. The Compensation Committee adjusted the multiplier design to address potential volatility that could misalign payouts with stockholder returns and result in excessive rewards or penalties, which was a decision made based on the findings from the PRSU stress test. The PRSUs granted in Fiscal 2023 and 2024 vest on July 31, 2026 and July 26, 2027, respectively.
The following table summarizes the Fiscals 2023 and 2024 PRSU vesting schedules.
| Performance Multiplier (Compensation Committee to determine, at its discretion, which performance multiplier to apply below) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measurement Period | Performance Criteria | Relative TSR (Basis Points) Company TSR vs. Global X Uranium ETF TSR | TSR Ranking Company TSR vs. Global X Uranium ETF TSR | Performance Multiplier if Absolute Company TSR is Positive over the Measurement Period | Performance Multiplier if Absolute Company TSR is Negative over the Measurement Period |
| Grant date to end | Three-Year | Greater than -2,500 bps | Below 33rd percentile | 0% | 0% |
| of 36-month | Relative TSR against | -2,500 bps | 33rd percentile | 50% | 50% |
| period | Global X Uranium ETF | 0 bps | 50th percentile | 100% | 100% |
| 2,500 bps | 75th percentile and above | 200% | 100% | ||
In Fiscal 2025, performance based long-term equity incentive plan Awards were awarded to the executive officers in the form of PRSUs. The PRSUs accrue over 36 months but will not settle until the end of the 36-month period and are contingent on the level of performance achieved. Each vested PRSU represents the opportunity to receive a share of common stock or its cash equivalent at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. The PRSUs are measured based on our TSR relative to a Performance Peer Group. The Performance Peer Group was determined after reviewing the constituents comprising the Sprott Uranium Miners Index and the Global X Uranium ETF as of the grant date. Our TSR will be ranked against the selected constituents. The PRSUs are evaluated using relative TSR over three annual periods and one 36-month period. The measurement periods are weighted as to 15% in each of years one, two and three and 55% over a 36-month period. The number of PRSUs that may accrue at the end of each annual period and at the end of the 36-month period is contingent on the level of performance achieved over each measurement period and ranges from 0% to 200% of the PRSU target number of weighted units.
The following table summarizes the Fiscal 2025 PRSU vesting schedule.
| Measurement Period | Weight | Performance Criteria | Company TSR Ranking vs. Performance Peer Group TSR | Performance Multiplier over the Measurement Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 15% | Annual | Below 33rd percentile | 0% |
| Relative TSR against | 33rd percentile | 50% | ||
| Performance Peer Group | 50th percentile | 100% | ||
| 75th percentile and above | 200% | |||
| Year 2 | 15% | Annual | Below 33rd percentile | 0% |
| Relative TSR against | 33rd percentile | 50% | ||
| Performance Peer Group | 50th percentile | 100% | ||
| 75th percentile and above | 200% | |||
| Year 3 | 15% | Annual | Below 33rd percentile | 0% |
| Relative TSR against | 33rd percentile | 50% | ||
| Performance Peer Group | 50th percentile | 100% | ||
| 75th percentile and above | 200% | |||
| Year 1 to Year 3 | 55% | Three Year | Below 33rd percentile | 0% |
| Relative TSR against | 33rd percentile | 50% | ||
| Performance Peer Group | 50th percentile | 100% | ||
| 75th percentile and above | 200% | |||
Performance Peer Group
| Performance Peer Group | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Alligator Energy Limited | Deep Yellow Limited | GoviEx Uranium Inc. | Peninsula Energy Limited |
| ATHA Energy Corp. | Denison Mines Corp. | IsoEnergy Ltd. | Premier American Uranium Inc. |
| Aura Energy Limited | Elevate Uranium Ltd | Laramide Resources Ltd. | Skyharbour Resources Ltd. |
| Bannerman Energy Ltd | enCore Energy Corp. | Lotus Resources Limited | Sprott Physical Uranium Trust |
| Boss Energy Limited | Energy Fuels Inc. | Mega Uranium Ltd. | Sprott Uranium Miners ETF |
| Cameco Corporation | F3 Uranium Corp. | National Atomic Company Kazatomprom JSC | Ur-Energy Inc. |
| CanAlaska Uranium Ltd. | Forsys Metals Corp. | NexGen Energy Ltd. | Western Uranium & Vanadium Corp. |
| CGN Mining Company Limited | Global Atomic Corporation | Paladin Energy Ltd | Yellow Cake PLC |
The following table summarizes the payouts earned by NEOs in Fiscal 2025 pursuant to PRSUs granted in Fiscal 2022. The TSR for our shares of common stock outperformed the Global X Uranium ETF by 1,659 basis points for the applicable performance period (being from July 29, 2022 to July 29, 2025). During such performance period, the absolute TSR was also positive. Accordingly, the PRSUs granted in Fiscal 2022 achieved payouts at 166% of target pursuant to the applicable performance period.
| Name and Principal Position | Target Payout | Payout Earned | Payout |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amir Adnani, President and Chief Executive Officer | 81,424 units | 166% | 135,463 shares |
| Scott Melbye, Executive Vice President | 22,358 units | 166% | 37,196 shares |
| Pat Obara, Former Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | 17,034 units | 166% | 28,339 shares |
| Josephine Man, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | - | - | - |
| Brent Berg, Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations | - | - | - |
In Fiscal 2025 the Compensation Committee reviewed the market prevalence of long-term equity incentive plans within the Peer Group and determined that PRSUs and RSUs were the most appropriate form of long-term equity incentive to grant in Fiscal 2025 due to market practice. The LTIP Awards awarded to our executive officers in Fiscal 2025 are more particularly described below in the “Grants of Plan Based Awards” table.
The following table summarizes the pay mix for our NEOs in Fiscal 2025 and illustrates the percentage of fixed versus at-risk pay:
| Name and Principal Position | Base Compensation Cash | Cash Bonus (1) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan (STIP) | Stock Awards (LTIP) (2) | Stock Options (LTIP) | At-Risk Pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amir Adnani President and Chief Executive Officer | 10% | 4% | 23% | 63% | - | 90% |
| Josephine Man (3) Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | 15% | - | 15% | 61% | 9% | 85% |
| Scott Melbye Executive Vice President | 25% | 5% | 22% | 48% | - | 75% |
| Brent Berg Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations | 45% | - | 24% (2) | 32% | - | 55% |
| Pat Obara (4) Former Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | 37% | 30% | - | 33% | - | 63% |
Notes:
| (1) | These amounts represent discretionary bonuses paid in the fiscal year. |
| (2) | These amounts represent RSUs and PRSUs. |
| (3) | Ms. Man was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of our Company effective October 1, 2024. |
| (4) | On October 1, 2024, Mr. Obara stepped down as Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer and was appointed as Senior Vice President, Administration of our Company effective October 1, 2024. He ceased to be an executive officer of the Company as of such date. |
Other Non-Cash Compensation
We provide standard health benefits to our executive officers, including medical, dental and disability insurance.
Our other non-cash compensation is intended to provide a similar level of benefits as those provided by comparable companies within our industry.
Executive Compensation
Amir Adnani, President and Chief Executive Officer
During Fiscal 2025, Amir Adnani provided his services to us pursuant to a services agreement between us and Amir Adnani Corp. (“Adnani Corp.”), a private company over which Mr. Adnani exercises control. See “Summary Compensation Table” below for his direct and indirect compensation for Fiscal 2025, including through Adnani Corp. Our compensation policy for Mr. Adnani is based on comparisons of other companies’ remunerations made to their Presidents and Chief Executive Officers and the value of Mr. Adnani’s expertise.
Mr. Adnani does not receive additional compensation in connection with his service as a director.
Scott Melbye, Executive Vice President
Scott Melbye is retained according to an executive services agreement with us, and his compensation for serving as an executive officer is disclosed below in the “Summary Compensation Table”. Our compensation policy for Mr. Melbye is based on comparisons of other companies’ remunerations made to their Executive Vice Presidents and the value of Mr. Melbye’s expertise.
Josephine Man, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary
We appointed Josephine Man as our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary effective October 1, 2024. Ms. Man is retained according to an executive services agreement, and her compensation is disclosed below in the “Summary Compensation Table”. Our compensation policy for Ms. Man is based on comparisons of other companies’ remunerations made to their Chief Financial Officers and the value of Ms. Man’s expertise.
Pat Obara,former Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
Pat Obara stepped down as our Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer effective October 1, 2024, ceasing to be an executive officer as of such date. Since such date, he has served as Senior Vice President, Administration. Mr. Obara served as our Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer from October 2015 to October 2024, as our Vice President Administration from January 2011 to October 2015 and as our Chief Financial Officer from August 2006 to January 2011. Mr. Obara is retained according to an employment arrangement with our Company, and his compensation is disclosed below in the “Summary Compensation Table”. Our compensation policy for Mr. Obara in his role as Chief Financial Officer was based on comparisons of other companies’ remunerations made to their Chief Financial Officers (and subsequently, to officers that have similar responsibilities to Mr. Obara) and the value of Mr. Obara’s expertise.
Brent Berg, Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations
Brent Berg is retained according to an executive services agreement with our Company, and his compensation for serving as an executive officer is disclosed below in the “Summary Compensation Table”. Our compensation policy for Mr. Berg is based on comparisons of other companies’ remunerations made to their Senior Vice Presidents and the value of Mr. Berg’s expertise.
Retirement, Resignation or Termination Plans
Our executive officers with contracts for services have notice requirements which permit pay in lieu of notice.
Each of our executive services arrangements with Messrs. Melbye, Obara and Berg, Adnani Corp. and Ms. Man contemplates the case of termination due to various provisions whereby the NEOs will receive termination payments, as described below under “Executive Services Agreements”.
Compensation and Risk
We do not believe that our compensation policies and practices are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on us. We have taken steps to ensure that our executive compensation program does not incentivize risk outside our risk appetite. Some of the key ways that we currently manage compensation risk are as follows:
| ● | appointed a Compensation Committee which is composed entirely of independent directors to oversee the executive compensation program; |
| ● | retained an independent compensation advisor, GGA, to provide advice on the structure and levels of compensation for our executive officers and directors; |
| ● | our STIP has a cap on the total amount of payment any position may receive; |
| ● | the use of performance based long-term incentive compensation to encourage a focus on long-term corporate performance; |
| ● | disclosure of executive compensation to stakeholders; |
| ● | established a clawback policy applicable to all cash and equity incentive compensation; and |
| ● | adoption of say-on-pay. |
Clawback Policy
We adopted a Policy for the Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Incentive-Based Compensation (the “Clawback Policy”), with an effective date of November 20, 2023, in order to comply with Section 10D of the Exchange Act, Rule 10D-1 of the Exchange Act (“Rule 10D-1”) and Section 811 of the NYSE American Company Guide (collectively, the “Final Clawback Rules”). Our Board has designated the Compensation Committee of our Board as the administrator of the Clawback Policy.
The Clawback Policy provides for the mandatory recovery of erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation from our current and former executive officers, as defined in Rule 10D-1 (each, a “Covered Officer”), in the event that we are required to prepare an accounting restatement in accordance with the Final Clawback Rules. The recovery of such compensation applies regardless of whether a Covered Officer engaged in misconduct or otherwise caused or contributed to the requirement of an accounting restatement. Under the Clawback Policy, we may recoup from the Covered Officers erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation received within a lookback period of the three completed fiscal years preceding the date on which we are required to prepare an accounting restatement.
A copy of our Clawback Policy is included as Exhibit 97.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Timing of Stock Awards and Disclosure of Material Nonpublic Information
We do not follow a predetermined scheduled for granting stock-based compensation. Typically, our Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee consider granting stock-based compensation on an annual basis in the last quarter of each fiscal year or for new hires around the hire date and outside of the filing of our financial results. The granting of Awards under our Stock Incentive Plan is contingent on our performance.
Our Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee review and approve these Awards. They ensure that material nonpublic information (“MNPI”) is taken into account when determining the timing and terms of the Awards and, if MNPI is present, the Awards will be deferred until such information has been publicly disclosed.
We do not time the disclosure of MNPI to influence the value of executive compensation. All material information is disclosed promptly in accordance with SEC rules and regulations and our internal policies.
Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policy
We adopted an Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policy (the “Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policy”). The Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policy provides that, unless otherwise previously approved by our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, no director, officer or employee of the Company or its subsidiaries or, to the extent practicable, any other person (or their associates) in a special relationship (within the meaning of applicable securities laws) with the Company, may, at any time: (i) purchase financial instruments, including prepaid variable forward contracts, instruments for the short sale or purchase or sale of call or put options, equity swaps, collars, or units of exchangeable funds that are based on fluctuations of the Company’s debt or equity instruments and that are designed to or that may reasonably be expected to have the effect of hedging or offsetting a decrease in the market value of any securities of the Company; or (ii) purchase Company securities on a margin or otherwise pledge Company securities as collateral for a loan. Any violation of our Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policy will be regarded as a serious offence. Our Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policy is available on our website atwww.uraniumenergy.com.
Stock Ownership Guidelines
We adopted Stock Ownership Guidelines for our executive officers to further align the interests of our executive officers and stockholders (the “Stock Ownership Guidelines”). The Stock Ownership Guidelines provide that each executive officer should attain a specified level of ownership of shares of our common stock equal to a multiple of their base compensation within five years of the executive officer’s first appointment to their role. The stock ownership requirement is three times (3x) base compensation for our President and Chief Executive Officer and one times (1x) base compensation for our other executive officers. Our Stock Ownership Guidelines are available on our website atwww.uraniumenergy.com. The following table sets forth the total stock ownership and value thereof for each of our executive officers as of September 23, 2025.
| Executive Officer | Total Stock Ownership | Total Value of Stock Owned (1) | Stock Ownership Requirement | Meets Stock Ownership Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amir Adnani President and Chief Executive Officer | 5,379,214 | $58,579,640 | $2,250,000 | Yes |
| Josephine Man Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | 38,827 | $422,826 | $285,000 | Yes |
| Scott Melbye Executive Vice President | 1,041,536 | $11,342,327 | $365,000 | Yes |
| Brent Berg Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations | 5,611 | $61,104 | $342,000 | (2) |
Notes:
| (1) | The total value of stock owned is based on the $10.89 average closing price of our common stock for the 53 days preceding September 23, 2025. |
| (2) | Mr. Berg was appointed as an executive officer of the Company on March 21, 2024 and has until March 21, 2029 to meet his stock ownership guidelines. |
As of July 31, 2025, and the filing date of this Annual Report, each of our executive officers are in compliance with the Stock Ownership Guidelines.
Consideration of Most Recent Shareholder Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
At our 2025 annual meeting of stockholders, we held an advisory vote on the compensation of our Named Executive Officers. The proposal received strong support, with approximately 95% of votes cast in favor. We viewed this level of support as general shareholder endorsement of our executive compensation philosophy and performance-based structure. As such, we did not implement any significant changes to our executive compensation program based on this advisory vote.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
No person who served as a member of our Compensation Committee during Fiscal 2025 was a current or former officer or employee of our Company or engaged in certain transactions with our Company required to be disclosed by regulations of the SEC. Additionally, during Fiscal 2025, there were no Compensation Committee “interlocks”, which generally means that no executive officer of our Company served: (i) as a member of the Compensation Committee (or other Board of Directors’ committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire Board of Directors) of another entity which had an executive officer serving as a member of our Company’s Compensation Committee; (ii) as a director of another entity which had an executive officer serving as a member of our Company’s Compensation Committee; or (iii) as a member of the Compensation Committee (or other Board of Directors’ committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire Board of Directors) of another entity which had an executive officer serving as a director of our Company.
Compensation Committee Report
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the foregoing compensation discussion and analysis with Company management. Based on that review and those discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to our Board of Directors that the compensation discussion and analysis be included in this Annual Report. This report is provided by our independent directors, Vincent Della Volpe, David Kong and Gloria Ballesta, who comprise our Compensation Committee.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers during each of the fiscal years ended July 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023:
| Name and Principal Position · Year · Salary (1) · Bonus · Stock Awards (2) · Option Awards · Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation (3) · Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings · All Other Compensation · Total | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amir Adnani | 2025 | $660,000 | $246,193 | (4) | $3,998,055 | $ | - | $1,452,000 | $ | - | $ | - | $6,356,248 | (11) | |
| President and | 2024 | 575,000 | - | 3,640,453 | - | 1,150,000 | - | - | 5,365,453 | (11) | |||||
| Chief Executive | 2023 | 478,000 | - | 2,026,264 | 240,516 | (5) | 956,000 | - | - | 3,700,780 | (11) | ||||
| Officer | |||||||||||||||
| Josephine Man (7) | 2025 | 166,667 | - | 674,812 | 99,954 | (6) | 160,000 | - | - | 1,101,432 | |||||
| Chief Financial | 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| Officer, Treasurer | 2023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| and Secretary | |||||||||||||||
| Scott Melbye | 2025 | 351,749 | 67,605 | (4) | 671,516 | - | 300,000 | - | - | 1,390,871 | |||||
| Executive | 2024 | 301,153 | - | 554,345 | - | 284,200 | - | - | 1,139,698 | ||||||
| Vice President | 2023 | 277,644 | - | 344,894 | 40,939 | (5) | 170,000 | - | - | 833,477 | |||||
| Brent Berg (8) | 2025 | 320,000 | - | 227,901 | - | 170,000 | - | - | 717,901 | ||||||
| Senior Vice | 2024 | 115,282 | 60,000 | (9) | 110,319 | - | - | - | - | 285,601 | |||||
| President, U.S. | 2023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||
| Operations | |||||||||||||||
| Pat Obara (10) | 2025 | 243,800 | 201,504 | (4) | 221,930 | - | - | - | - | 667,234 | |||||
| Former | 2024 | 216,000 | - | 316,251 | - | 252,000 | - | - | 784,251 | ||||||
| Secretary, | 2023 | 152,023 | - | 280,229 | 33,262 | (5) | 186,462 | - | - | 651,976 | |||||
| Treasurer and | |||||||||||||||
| Chief Financial | |||||||||||||||
| Officer | |||||||||||||||
Notes:
| (1) | These amounts represent fees paid by us to our Named Executive Officers during the year pursuant to various executive services agreements, between us and the Named Executive Officers, which are more particularly described below. |
| (2) | These amounts represent the aggregate grant date fair value of RSUs and PRSUs for the fiscal years noted. For Fiscal 2025, the grant date fair value of each RSU is $6.21 and $8.68 per share based on the most recent closing price of our common stock as of the grant dates of October 1, 2024 and July 31, 2025, respectively, and the grant date fair value of each PRSU granted on July 31, 2025 is $3.22 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 31, 2025: expected risk free interest rate: 3.56%; expected volatility: 60.70%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and average correlation: 38.47%. For Fiscal 2024, the grant date fair value of each RSU is $5.49 per share based on the most recent closing price of our common stock as of the grant date of July 26, 2024, and the grant date fair value of each PRSU is $5.41 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 26, 2024: expected risk free interest rate: 4.20%; expected volatility: 73.50%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and correlation: 83.80%. For Fiscal 2023, the grant date fair value of each RSU is $3.32 per share based on the most recent closing price of our common stock as of the grant date of July 31, 2023, and the grant date fair value of each PRSU is $3.35 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 31, 2023: expected risk free interest rate: 4.52%; expected volatility: 84.56%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and correlation: 81.22%. |
| (3) | These amounts represent cash awards under our STIP. The payments for the fiscal years noted were made after our year-end results were evaluated in August 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. |
| (4) | These amounts represent discretionary bonuses paid in the fiscal year noted. |
| (5) | These amounts represent the aggregate grant date fair value of PSOs which was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following assumptions were used to value the PSOs granted on July 31, 2023: exercise price: $3.98; expected risk free interest rate: 4.14%; expected annual volatility: 79.46%; expected life in years: 5.0; expected annual dividend yield: $Nil; and Black-Scholes value: $2.09. |
| (6) | These amounts represent the grant date fair value of the stock options which was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following assumptions were used to value the stock options granted on October 1, 2024: exercise price: $6.21; expected risk free interest rate: 3.48%; expected annual volatility: 79.75%; expected life in years: 5.0; expected annual dividend yield: $Nil; and Black-Scholes value: $4.09. |
| (7) | Ms. Man was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of our Company effective October 1, 2024. |
| (8) | Mr. Berg was appointed as Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations of our Company effective March 21, 2024. |
| (9) | This amount represents a one-time sign-on bonus paid to Mr. Berg. |
| (10) | On October 1, 2024, Mr. Obara stepped down as Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer and was appointed as Senior Vice President, Administration of our Company effective October 1, 2024. He ceased to be an executive officer of the Company as of such date. |
| (11) | This compensation reflects all amounts paid, both directly and indirectly through Adnani Corp. |
Grants of Plan Based Awards
We granted awards to the Named Executive Officers in Fiscal 2025, as follows:
| Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2) · Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards · All Other Stock Awards: Number of · All Other Option Awards: Number of · Exercise Price of · Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name · Award Type (1) · Grant Date · Threshold ($) · Target ($) · Maximum ($) · Threshold · Target · Maximum · Shares of Stock or Units · Securities Underlying Options · Option Awards ($) · Option Awards ($) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amir Adnani | STIP | August 1, 2024 | 248,655 | 497,310 | 1,452,000 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| President and | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 330,682 | - | - | 2,870,320 | (3) | |||||||||
| Chief | PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | 175,000 | 350,000 | 700,000 | - | - | - | 1,127,735 | (4) | |||||||||
| Executive Officer | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Josephine Man (7) | STIP | October 1, 2024 | 38,625 | 77,250 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Chief Financial | Option | October 1, 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 24,415 | 6.21 | 99,954 | (5) | |||||||||
| Officer, Treasurer | RSU | October 1, 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16,103 | - | - | 100,000 | (6) | |||||||||
| and Secretary | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 48,295 | - | - | 419,201 | (3) | |||||||||
| PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | 24,148 | 48,295 | 96,590 | - | - | - | 155,611 | (4) | ||||||||||
| Scott Melbye | STIP | August 1, 2024 | 90,576 | 181,151 | 469,000 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Executive Vice | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 56,420 | - | - | 489,726 | (3) | |||||||||
| President | PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | 28,210 | 56,420 | 112,840 | - | - | - | 181,791 | (4) | |||||||||
| Brent Berg | STIP | August 1, 2024 | 61,800 | 123,600 | 320,000 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Senior Vice | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19,148 | - | - | 166,205 | (3) | |||||||||
| President, U.S. | PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | 9,574 | 19,148 | 38,296 | - | - | - | 61,697 | (4) | |||||||||
| Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pat Obara (8) | STIP | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Former Secretary, | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25,568 | - | - | 221,930 | (3) | |||||||||
| Treasurer and | PRSU | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||
| Chief Financial | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Officer | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes:
| (1) | STIP – refers to awards under our STIP. |
| RSU – refers to restricted stock units granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. | |
| PRSU – refers to performance based restricted stock units granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. | |
| Option – refers to stock options granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. | |
| (2) | These figures represent possible payouts pursuant to the STIP for Fiscal 2025. |
| (3) | The grant date fair value of each RSU is $8.68 per share based on the most recent closing price of our common stock as of the grant date of July 31, 2025. |
| (4) | The grant date fair value of each PRSU granted on July 31, 2025 is $3.22 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 31, 2025: expected risk free interest rate: 3.56%; expected volatility: 60.70%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and average correlation: 38.47%. |
| (5) | These amounts represent the grant date fair value of the stock options which was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following assumptions were used to value the stock options granted on October 1, 2024: exercise price: $6.21; expected risk free interest rate: 3.48%; expected annual volatility: 79.75%; expected life in years: 5.0; expected annual dividend yield: $Nil; and Black-Scholes value: $4.09. |
| (6) | The grant date fair value of each RSU is $6.21 per share based on the most recent closing price of our common stock as of the grant date of October 1, 2024. |
| (7) | Ms. Man was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of our Company effective October 1, 2024. |
| (8) | On October 1, 2024, Mr. Obara stepped down as Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer and was appointed as Senior Vice President, Administration of our Company effective October 1, 2024. He ceased to be an executive officer of the Company as of such date. |
Outstanding Equity Awards
The following table sets forth information as at July 31, 2025, relating to equity Awards that have been granted to the Named Executive Officers:
| Option Awards · Stock Awards | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Award Type (1) | Grant Date | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Exercisable (#) | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Unexercisable (#) | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option Expiration Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (2) | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (3) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (4) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (5) |
| Amir Adnani | PSO (6) | July 31, 2023 | 76,610 | 38,305 | 3.98 | July 31, 2033 | - | - | - | - |
| President | RSU (7) | July 31, 2023 | - | - | - | - | 132,564 | 1,149,330 | - | - |
| and | RSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 264,481 | 2,293,050 | - | - |
| Chief | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 330,682 | 2,867,013 | - | - |
| Executive | PRSU (7) | July 31, 2023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 210,897 | 705,926 |
| Officer | PRSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 270,492 | 1,462,454 |
| PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 350,000 | 1,127,735 | |
| Josephine | Option (8) | July 16, 2020 | 40,000 | - | 0.91 | July 16, 2030 | - | - | - | - |
| Man (10) | Option (8) | July 21, 2021 | 11,440 | - | 2.15 | July 21, 2031 | - | - | - | - |
| Chief Financial | Option (8) | July 29, 2022 | 15,000 | - | 3.98 | July 29, 2032 | - | - | - | - |
| Officer, Treasurer | Option (8) | July 31, 2023 | 15,000 | - | 3.32 | July 31, 2033 | - | - | - | - |
| and Secretary | Option (8) | October 1, 2024 | 6,104 | 18,311 | 6.21 | October 1, 2034 | - | - | - | - |
| RSU | October 1, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 16,103 | 139,613 | - | - | |
| RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 48,295 | 418,718 | - | - | |
| PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 48,295 | 155,611 | |
| Scott Melbye | Option (8) | July 30, 2019 | 125,000 | - | 0.9421 | July 30, 2029 | - | - | - | - |
| Executive | Option (8) | July 16, 2020 | 125,000 | - | 0.91 | July 16, 2030 | - | - | - | - |
| Vice | PSO (9) | July 16, 2020 | 225,000 | - | 1.10 | July 16, 2030 | - | - | - | - |
| President | PSO (6) | July 31, 2023 | 13,040 | 6,520 | 3.98 | July 31, 2033 | - | - | - | - |
| RSU | July 31, 2023 | - | - | - | - | 22,564 | 195,630 | - | - | |
| RSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 40,274 | 349,176 | - | - | |
| RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 56,420 | 489,161 | - | - | |
| PRSU | July 31, 2023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 35,897 | 120,156 | |
| PRSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 41,189 | 222,694 | |
| PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 56,420 | 181,791 | |
| Brent Berg | Option (8) | March 21, 2024 | 17,919 | 17,918 | 6.72 | March 21, 2034 | - | - | - | - |
| Senior Vice | RSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 8,015 | 69,490 | - | - |
| President, | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 19,148 | 166,013 | - | - |
| U.S. | PRSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8,197 | 44,318 |
| Operations | PRSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19,148 | 61,697 |
| Pat Obara (11) | Option (8) | July 30, 2019 | 50,000 | - | 0.9421 | July 30, 2029 | - | - | - | - |
| Former | Option (8) | July 16, 2020 | 125,000 | - | 0.91 | July 16, 2030 | - | - | - | - |
| Secretary, | PSO (9) | July 16, 2020 | 250,000 | - | 1.10 | July 16, 2030 | - | - | - | - |
| Treasurer and | PSO (6) | July 31, 2023 | 10,594 | 5,298 | 3.98 | July 31, 2033 | - | - | - | - |
| Chief | RSU | July 31, 2023 | - | - | - | - | 18,334 | 158,956 | - | - |
| Financial | RSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | 38,404 | 332,963 | - | - |
| Officer | RSU | July 31, 2025 | - | - | - | - | 25,568 | 221,675 | - | - |
| PRSU | July 31, 2023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 29,167 | 97,629 | |
| PRSU | July 26, 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 39,276 | 212,351 | |
Notes:
| (1) | Option – refers to stock options granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. |
| PSO – refers to performance stock options granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. | |
| RSU – refers to restricted stock units granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. | |
| PRSU – refers to performance based restricted stock units granted under our Stock Incentive Plan. |
| (2) | RSUs granted on July 29, 2022 vest in substantially equal installments on each of July 29, 2023, 2024 and 2025. RSUs granted on July 31, 2023 vest in substantially equal installments on each of July 31, 2024, 2025 and 2026. RSUs granted on July 26, 2024 vest in substantially equal installments on each of July 29, 2025, 2026 and 2027. |
| (3) | The value shown is based on the closing price of our common stock of $8.67 per share on July 31, 2025. |
| (4) | Represents unearned shares under target PRSUs granted on July 31, 2023, July 26, 2024 and July 31, 2025. The PRSUs granted on July 31, 2023 cliff vest on July 31, 2026 depending on a three-year relative TSR performance. The PRSUs granted on July 26, 2024 cliff vest on July 26, 2027 depending on a three-year relative TSR performance. The PRSUs granted on July 31, 2025 accrue as to 15% on each of July 31, 2026, 2027 and 2028 depending on one-year relative TSR performance and 55% on July 31, 2028 depending on three-year relative TSR performance. The PRSUs accrue annually and settle after 36 months. |
| (5) | The grant date fair value of each PRSU granted on July 31, 2023 is $3.35 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 31, 2023: expected risk free interest rate: 4.52%; expected volatility: 84.56%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and correlation: 81.22%. The grant date fair value of each PRSU granted on July 26, 2024 is $5.41 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 26, 2024: expected risk free interest rate: 4.20%; expected volatility: 73.50%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and correlation: 83.80%. The grant date fair value of each PRSU granted on July 31, 2025 is $3.22 per unit, which incorporates the potential to vest, depending on the performance, from 0% to 200% of the number of PRSUs. The fair value of each PRSU was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation model. The following assumptions were used to value the PRSUs granted on July 31, 2025: expected risk free interest rate: 3.56%; expected volatility: 60.70%; expected dividend yield: 0%; expected life in years: 3.0; and average correlation: 38.47%. |
| (6) | PSOs granted on July 31, 2023 vest in substantially equal installments on each of July 31, 2024, 2025 and 2026. |
| (7) | Indirectly held by the Named Executive Officer. |
| (8) | Stock options granted on July 30, 2019, July 16, 2020, July 21, 2021, July 29, 2022, July 31, 2023, March 21, 2024 and October 1, 2024 vest as to one-eighth on each day which is three and six months, respectively, from the date of grant and one-quarter on each day which is 12, 18 and 24 months, respectively, from the date of grant. |
| (9) | PSOs granted on July 16, 2020 vest in substantially equal installments on each of July 16, 2021, 2022 and 2023. |
| (10) | Ms. Man was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of our Company effective October 1, 2024. |
| (11) | On October 1, 2024, Mr. Obara stepped down as Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer and was appointed as Senior Vice President, Administration of our Company effective October 1, 2024. He ceased to be an executive officer of the Company as of such date. |
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
The following table sets forth the value realized on stock options exercised and stock Awards vested for the Named Executive Officers for Fiscal 2025:
| Option Awards · Stock Awards | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise | Value Realized on Exercise ($) | Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting | Value Realized on Vesting (1) ($) |
| Amir Adnani, President and Chief Executive Officer | - | - | 448,308 | 3,989,194 |
| Josephine Man, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | - | - | - | - |
| Scott Melbye, Executive Vice President | - | - | 93,087 | 829,857 |
| Brent Berg, Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations | - | - | 4,007 | 36,023 |
| Pat Obara, Former Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | - | - | 75,924 | 675,337 |
Note:
| (1) | These amounts represent the number of RSUs and PRSUs vested multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on each of the vesting dates. |
No Pension Benefits
We do not maintain any plan that provides for payments or other benefits to our executive officers at, following or in connection with their retirement and including, without limitation, any tax-qualified defined benefit plans or supplemental executive retirement plans.
No Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
We do not maintain any defined contribution or other plan that provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is not tax-qualified.
Director Compensation
Our non-executive directors receive an annual retainer consisting of cash and equity compensation for their annual service. The value and form of equity Awards granted to each director is based on the experience of the director, time spent on Company matters and the compensation paid to directors of other companies in the industry. In Fiscal 2025, RSUs and stock options were awarded to our non-executive directors. The RSUs vest over 36 months. The stock options vest over 24 months.
The following table sets forth information relating to compensation paid to our non-employee directors for Fiscal 2025:
| Name (1) · Fees Earned Or Paid In Cash · Stock Awards (2) · Option Awards (3) · Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation · Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings · All Other Compensation · Total | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spencer Abraham | $170,000 | $146,597 | $139,322 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $455,919 |
| David Kong | 73,000 | 59,180 | 56,244 | - | - | - | 188,424 | |||
| Gloria Ballesta | 65,500 | 59,180 | 56,244 | - | - | - | 180,924 | |||
| Vincent Della Volpe | 65,500 | 59,180 | 56,244 | - | - | - | 180,924 | |||
| Trecia Canty | 48,000 | 59,180 | 56,244 | - | - | - | 163,424 | |||
Notes:
| (1) | Information for Mr. Adnani is disclosed above in the “Summary Compensation Table” and is not reported in the “Director Compensation” table of this Annual Report. |
| (2) | These amounts represent the grant date fair value of RSUs. The grant date fair value of each RSU is $8.68 per share based on the most recent closing price of our common stock as of the grant date of July 31, 2025. RSUs granted on July 31, 2025 vest in substantially equal installments on each of July 31, 2026, 2027 and 2028. |
| (3) | These amounts represent the grant date fair value of the stock options which was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following assumptions were used to value the stock options granted on July 31, 2025: exercise price: $8.68; expected risk free interest rate: 3.92%; expected annual volatility: 74.26%; expected life in years: 5.0; expected annual dividend yield: $Nil; and Black-Scholes value: $5.49. |
As at July 31, 2025, our directors held stock options to acquire an aggregate of 1,123,454 shares of our common stock as follows: Spencer Abraham: 191,073 stock options; Amir Adnani: 114,915 stock options including PSOs; David Kong: 189,331 stock options; Vincent Della Volpe: 236,290 stock options; Gloria Ballesta: 243,290 stock options; and Trecia Canty: 148,555 stock options.
Amir Adnani serves as our Chief Executive Officer, President and director. Within his capacity as President and Chief Executive Officer, and through an executive services agreement with a private company, Adnani Corp., controlled by Mr. Adnani, he provides various consulting services. Mr. Adnani does not receive additional compensation in connection with his service as a director. Mr. Adnani’s direct and indirect compensation as an executive officer is disclosed above in the “Summary Compensation Table”.
In Fiscal 2025, Spencer Abraham, David Kong, Vincent Della Volpe, Gloria Ballesta and Trecia Canty served as independent directors. Mr. Abraham serves as our Chairman (non-executive). Mr. Kong serves as Chairperson of our Audit Committee. Mr. Della Volpe serves as Chairperson of our Compensation Committee. Ms. Ballesta serves as Chairperson of our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. Ms. Canty serves as Chairperson of our Sustainability Committee.
The following table sets forth the annual retainer fees paid to our non-executive directors in Fiscal 2025 and thereafter.
| Retainer | ||
|---|---|---|
| Board Position | Fiscal 2025 | Fiscal 2026 |
| Chairperson (non-executive) | $170,000 | $170,000 |
| Non-Executive Director | $38,000 | $40,000 |
| Audit Committee Chairperson | $12,500 | $12,500 |
| Compensation Committee Chairperson | $10,000 | $10,000 |
| Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee Chairperson | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| Sustainability Committee Chairperson | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| Audit Committee Members including the Chairperson | $7,500 | $7,500 |
| Committee Members other than Audit including the Chairperson (1) | $5,000 | $5,000 |
Note:
| (1) | Committee member retainers are applicable to the Compensation Committee, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and the Sustainability Committee. Each Committee Chairperson also receives the base Committee member retainer. |
In addition to such annual retainer fees, our non-executive directors may, from time to time, receive equity compensation, which is granted on a discretionary basis. The value and form of equity compensation granted is based on the experience of the director, time spent on Company matters and a comparison of the compensation paid to directors of other companies in the industry.
Pay Ratio
As required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, and Item 402(u) of SEC Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship of the annual total compensation of our employees and the annual total compensation of Amir Adnani, our President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”; and the “CEO Pay Ratio”). For Fiscal 2025, our last completed fiscal year:
| ● | the median of the annual total compensation of all employees of our Company (other than our CEO) was $68,387; and |
| ● | the annual total compensation of our CEO, including incentive based compensation, as reported in the “Summary Compensation Table” above, was $6,356,248. |
Based on this information, for Fiscal 2025 the ratio of the annual total compensation of our CEO to the median of the annual total compensation of all employees was approximately 93 to 1.
We believe our CEO Pay Ratio for Fiscal 2025 demonstrates our pay-for-performance philosophy. Our compensation program consists of both fixed and variable components and is designed to motivate all employees to produce superior short and long-term corporate performance. The ratio of our CEO’s base compensation to the base compensation of our median employee was approximately 93 to 1 because our compensation philosophy aims to position the fixed portion of our CEO’s compensation near the 50 th percentile of his position per the Peer Group review conducted by GGA. Given our CEO’s level of responsibility, experience and potential, the Compensation Committee awards the CEO a mix of compensation with a higher variable component (i.e., annual bonus, RSUs and PRSUs) that is based upon individual performance. As a result, a substantial percentage of our CEO’s total compensation is at risk every year, providing our CEO with greater incentive to increase stockholder value and improve corporate performance over the long term.
To identify the median of the annual total compensation of all our employees, we took the following steps:
| ● | we selected July 31, 2025 as the date upon which we would identify the median employee to allow sufficient time to identify the median employee given the global scope of our operations; |
| ● | we determined that, as of July 31, 2025, our employee population consisted of approximately 170 individuals, excluding our CEO, working for us and our consolidated subsidiaries, with approximately 76% of these individuals located in the United States, 16% in Canada and 8% in Paraguay. This population consisted of our full-time employees. We do not have part-time, temporary and seasonal employees; |
| ● | to identify the median employee from our employee population, we examined the annual base compensation and annual bonus target for Fiscal 2025 for all full-time, part-time and temporary employees employed by us and our consolidated subsidiaries at the start of business on July 31, 2025. We believe that these pay elements are appropriate because it was impractical to gather actual data from multiple payroll systems utilized to pay our worldwide workforce, and the actual achievement of the variable portion of compensation can vary widely from year to year; |
| ● | we annualized compensation for any permanent employees that were only employed for part of Fiscal 2025; |
| ● | no adjustments were made for cost-of-living differences; |
| ● | an average exchange rate for the U.S. dollar for Fiscal 2025 was applied to compensation reported in a foreign currency; and |
| ● | all employees except for our CEO were ranked from lowest to highest with the median determined from this list. |
Once we identified our median employee, we combined all of the elements of such employee’s compensation for Fiscal 2025 in accordance with the requirements of Item 402(c)(2)(x) of Regulation S-K, resulting in annual total compensation of $68,387. With respect to the annual total compensation of our CEO, we used the amount reported in the “Total” column of our “Summary Compensation Table” included above.
The CEO Pay Ratio reported above is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules, based on our internal records and the methodology described above. The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their employee populations and compensation practices. Accordingly, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the CEO Pay Ratio reported above, as other companies have different employee populations and compensation practices and may use different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.
Executive Services Agreements
Adnani Services Agreement
On July 24, 2013, our Board of Directors approved the entering into of a services agreement with Adnani Corp. with an initial term commencing retroactively on July 1, 2013, as supplemented by letter agreements dated August 1, 2015 and September 24, 2024 (collectively the “Adnani Agreement”).
The Adnani Agreement is subject to automatic renewal on a three-month to three-month term renewal basis unless either the Company or Adnani Corp. provides written notice not to renew the Adnani Agreement no later than 90 days prior to the end of the then current or renewal term.
Pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Adnani Agreement: (i) through Adnani Corp., Mr. Adnani provides various consulting services to the Company which are in addition to his duties and responsibilities as our President and Chief Executive Officer; and (ii) we shall pay to Adnani Corp. a monthly fee of $34,000. Effective on April 1, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the monthly fee payable to Adnani Corp. was reduced on a non-accrued basis from its original and stated amount to $16,830. Effective on October 1, 2020 and again effective on May 31, 2021, the monthly fee payable to Adnani Corp. was reinstated to the levels in effect prior to April 1, 2020 and May 1, 2016, respectively. Effective on May 31, 2021 and again effective on March 1, 2022, the monthly fee payable to Adnani Corp. was increased to $36,666 and $38,500, respectively. Effective on August 1, 2022 and again effective on August 1, 2023, the monthly fee payable to Adnani Corp. was increased to $39,833 and $47,916.67, respectively. Effective on August 1, 2024 and again effective on August 1, 2025, the monthly fee payable to Adnani Corp. was increased to $55,000 and $62,500, respectively.
If the Company elects to not renew the Adnani Agreement, and provided that Adnani Corp. is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Adnani Agreement, the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Adnani Corp. as follows: (i) a cash payment equating to an aggregate of four months of the then monthly fee for each full year, and any portion thereof, of the initial term effective from July 23, 2009 and any renewal period during which the Adnani Agreement was in force and effect and during which Adnani Corp. rendered services thereunder, together with a cash payment equating to Adnani Corp.’s average annual bonus during the most recent two years, payable by the Company to Adnani Corp. within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date; (ii) any expense payment reimbursements which would then be due and owing by the Company to Adnani Corp. to the effective termination date, payable within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date (the “Adnani Outstanding Expense Reimbursements”); (iii) subject to applicable provisions of the Adnani Agreement and the Company’s Stock Incentive Plan, all of Mr. Adnani’s then issued and outstanding stock-based equity Awards in and to the Company as at the effective termination date shall immediately vest, if not otherwise vested, and shall continue to be exercisable for a period of two years from the effective termination date (the “Adnani Options Extension”); (iv) confirmation that all of Adnani Corp.’s and Mr. Adnani’s then benefits coverage would be extended to Mr. Adnani for a period ending two years from the effective termination date (the “Adnani Benefits Extension”); and (v) confirmation that all other unvested LTIP compensation then granted vests and is exercisable in accordance with the terms of the Stock Incentive Plan (the “Adnani LTIP Vesting”).
If the Company elects to terminate the Adnani Agreement without just cause (as defined therein), or if Adnani Corp. terminates the Adnani Agreement for just cause, for good reason or for good reason as a result of a change of control (each as also defined therein), and provided that Adnani Corp. is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Adnani Agreement, the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Adnani Corp. as follows: (i) a cash payment equating to an aggregate of 24 months of the then monthly fee, together with a cash payment equating to two times the sum of Adnani Corp.’s average annual bonus during the most recent two years, payable by the Company to Adnani Corp. within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date; (ii) all Adnani Outstanding Expense Reimbursements; (iii) subject to applicable provisions of the Adnani Agreement, the Adnani Options Extension; (iv) the Adnani Benefits Extension; and (v) the Adnani LTIP Vesting.
If Adnani Corp. elects to terminate the Adnani Agreement, except for just cause, or if the Company terminates the Adnani Agreement for just cause, Adnani Corp. is not entitled to a termination package of any kind.
The Adnani Agreement will be deemed terminated on the 30 th calendar day following the death or disability of Mr. Adnani, in which case the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Adnani Corp. or Mr. Adnani’s estate as follows, provided that Adnani Corp. is or was in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Adnani Agreement: (i) a cash payment equating to an aggregate of 12 months of the then monthly fee, together with a cash payment equating to Adnani Corp.’s average annual bonus during the most recent two years, payable by the Company to Adnani Corp. or Mr. Adnani’s estate within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date; (ii) all Adnani Outstanding Expense Reimbursements; and (iii) subject to applicable provisions of the Adnani Agreement, the Adnani Options Extension.
Melbye Executive Employment Agreement
On December 15, 2014, our Board of Directors approved the entering into of an executive services agreement with Scott Melbye, as amended by a letter agreement, dated for reference effective as at May 1, 2016, with an initial term commencing retroactively on September 1, 2014 and expiring on February 28, 2017 (collectively, the “Melbye Agreement”).
The Melbye Agreement is subject to automatic renewal on a one-month to one-month term renewal basis unless either the Company or Mr. Melbye provides written notice not to renew the Melbye Agreement no later than 30 calendar days prior to the end of the then current or renewal term.
Pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Melbye Agreement: (i) Mr. Melbye shall provide duties to us commensurate with his position as our Executive Vice President; and (ii) we shall pay to Mr. Melbye a monthly fee of $20,833. Effective on April 1, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the monthly fee payable to Mr. Melbye was reduced on a non-accrued basis from its original and stated amount to $12,187.50. Effective on October 1, 2020 and again effective on May 31, 2021, the monthly fee payable to Mr. Melbye was reinstated to the levels in effect prior to April 1, 2020 and May 1, 2016, respectively. Effective on March 1, 2022 and again effective on August 1, 2023, the monthly fee payable to Mr. Melbye was increased to $21,875 and $24,166.67, respectively. Effective on August 1, 2024 and again effective on August 1, 2025, the monthly fee payable to Mr. Melbye was increased to $27,916.67 and $30,416.67, respectively.
If the Company elects to not renew the Melbye Agreement, and provided that Mr. Melbye is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the same, the Company shall be obligated to provide a severance package to Mr. Melbye as follows: (i) a cash payment equating to any outstanding fees and bonuses which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Melbye to the effective termination date, payable within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date (the “Melbye Outstanding Fees and Bonuses”); (ii) any expense payment reimbursements which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Melbye to the effective termination date, payable within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date (the “Melbye Outstanding Expense Reimbursements”); (iii) any pro rata and unused vacation pay which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Melbye to the effective termination date, payable within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date (the “Melbye Outstanding Vacation Pay”); (iv) subject to applicable provisions of the Melbye Agreement and the Company’s then Stock Incentive Plan, all of Mr. Melbye’s then issued and outstanding stock-based equity Awards in and to the Company as at the effective termination date shall immediately vest, if not otherwise vested, and shall continue to be exercisable for a period of 90 calendar days from the effective termination date (the “Melbye Options Extension”); and (v) confirmation that all of Mr. Melbye’s then benefits coverage would be extended to Mr. Melbye for a period ending 90 calendar days from the effective termination date (the “Melbye Benefits Extension”).
If the Company elects to terminate the Melbye Agreement without just cause (as defined therein), or if Mr. Melbye terminates the Melbye Agreement for just cause, and provided that Mr. Melbye is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the same, the Company shall be obligated to provide a severance package to Mr. Melbye as follows: (i) all Melbye Outstanding Fees and Bonuses, together with a cash payment equating to any additional fees which Mr. Melbye would have been entitled to receive until the end of the applicable initial term or renewal period; (ii) all Melbye Outstanding Expense Reimbursements; (iii) all Melbye Outstanding Vacation Pay; (iv) the Melbye Options Extension; and (v) the Melbye Benefits Extension.
If Mr. Melbye elects to terminate the Melbye Agreement, except for just cause, and provided that Mr. Melbye is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Melbye Agreement, the Company shall be obligated to provide a severance package to Mr. Melbye as follows: (i) all Melbye Outstanding Fees and Bonuses; (ii) all Melbye Outstanding Expense Reimbursements; (iii) all Melbye Outstanding Vacation Pay; and (iv) subject to applicable provisions of the Melbye Agreement, all of Mr. Melbye’s then issued and outstanding stock-based equity Awards in and to the Company that have vested as at the effective termination date shall continue to be exercisable for a period of 90 calendar days from the effective termination date.
If the Company elects to terminate the Melbye Agreement for just cause, the Company shall be obligated to provide a severance package to Mr. Melbye as follows: (i) a cash payment equating to any outstanding fees which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Melbye to the effective termination date, payable within 14 calendar days of the effective termination date; (ii) all Melbye Outstanding Expense Reimbursements; and (iii) all Melbye Outstanding Vacation Pay.
The Melbye Agreement will be deemed terminated on the 30 th calendar day following the death or disability of Mr. Melbye, in which case the Company shall be obligated to provide a severance package to Mr. Melbye or Mr. Melbye’s estate as follows, provided that Mr. Melbye is or was in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Melbye Agreement: (i) all Melbye Outstanding Fees and Bonuses; (ii) all Melbye Outstanding Expense Reimbursements; (iii) all Melbye Outstanding Vacation Pay; and (iv) subject to applicable provisions of the Melbye Agreement, all of Mr. Melbye’s then issued and outstanding stock-based equity Awards in and to the Company that have vested as at the effective termination date shall continue to be exercisable for a period of one year from the effective termination date.
Man Executive Employment Services Agreement
We appointed Josephine Man as our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary effective October 1, 2024. The terms of Ms. Man’s employment agreement are described below.
On October 1, 2024, our Board of Directors approved the entering into of an executive employment services agreement with Josephine Man, with an initial term commencing on October 1, 2024 and expiring on October 1, 2026 (the “Man Agreement”).
The Man Agreement is subject to automatic renewal on a 90-day to 90-day renewal basis unless either the Company or Ms. Man provides written notice not to renew the Man Agreement no later than 90 days prior to the end of the then current or renewal term.
Pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Man Agreement: (i) Ms. Man provides various employment services to the Company which are inclusive of her duties and responsibilities commensurate with her position as our Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary; and (ii) Ms. Man is entitled to: (a) a gross monthly salary of $16,666.67 (the “Man Monthly Fee”) representing $200,000 on a yearly basis (the “Man Annual Fee”); (b) a yearly cash bonus (each, a “Man Bonus”) of up to 50% of the then Man Annual Fee based upon certain performance goals to be determined from year to year; (c) a STIP payment (each, a “Man STIP Bonus”) from 0% to up to 50% of the then Man Annual Fee based upon certain factors to be determined by our Board and Compensation Committee from time to time; (d) an initial vesting incentive stock option to purchase up to an aggregate of $100,000 in shares of common stock of the Company and vesting over a period of 24 months from the date of grant (which has now been awarded); (e) an initial vesting restricted stock unit award (the “Man RSU”) to acquire up to an aggregate of $100,000 in gross value RSUs of the Company and vesting equally over a period of three years from the date of grant (which has now been awarded); (f) a LTIP payment (each, a “Man LTIP Bonus”) from 0% to up to 50% of the then Man Annual Fee based upon certain factors to be determined by our Board and the Compensation Committee from time to time; (g) participation in all Company employee benefit and health insurance plans (each, a “Man Benefit”) at the Company’s cost; and (h) four weeks of accrued vacation per calendar year (the “Man Vacation”). Effective on August 1, 2025, the Man Monthly Fee was increased to $23,750.
If the Company elects to not renew the Man Agreement, and provided that Ms. Man is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Man Agreement, the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Ms. Man as follows: (i) a cash payment equating to any outstanding Man Monthly Fee, Man Vacation, Man Bonus, Man STIP Bonus and Man LTIP Bonus entitlements (if any and calculated pro rata up to the effective termination date) earned by Ms. Man to the effective termination date (collectively, the “Man Outstanding Amounts”); (ii) a cash payment equal to any Man Monthly Fee that would be due and owing to the end of, respectively, the then term or renewal period of the Man Agreement (the “Man Termination Amount”); (iii) confirmation that all of Ms. Man’s then Benefits coverage would be extended for a period ending three months from the effective termination date (the “Man Benefits Extension”); and (iv) subject to the applicable provisions of the Man Agreement and the Company’s then Stock Incentive Plan, Ms. Man shall be entitled to then exercise any unexercised and fully vested portion of any stock options for a period of three months from the effective date of termination (the “Man Initial Options Extension”).
If the Company elects to terminate the Man Agreement without just cause (as defined therein), or if Ms. Man terminates the Man Agreement for just cause or for good reason as a result of a change of control (each as also defined therein), and provided that Ms. Man is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the same, the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Ms. Man as follows: (i) a cash payment equal to all Man Outstanding Amounts to the effective termination date; (ii) a cash payment equal to the Man Termination Amount to the effective date of termination; (iii) confirmation of the Man Benefits Extension; and (iv) subject to the applicable provisions of the Man Agreement and the Company’s then Stock Incentive Plan, Ms. Man shall be entitled to then exercise any unexercised and fully vested portion of any stock options for a period of one year from the effective date of termination.
If Ms. Man elects to terminate the Man Agreement, except for just cause, and provided that Ms. Man is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Man Agreement, or if the Company elects to terminate the Man Agreement for just cause, then the Company shall only be obligated to provide Ms. Man a cash payment equal to all Man Outstanding Amounts to the effective termination date.
The Man Agreement will be deemed terminated on the 30 th calendar day following the death or disability of Ms. Man, in which case the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Ms. Man, or Ms. Man’s estate as the case may be, as follows, provided that Ms. Man is or was in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Man Agreement: (i) a cash payment equal to all Man Outstanding Amounts to the effective termination date; (ii) if disabled only, confirmation of the Man Benefits Extension; and (iii) subject to the applicable provisions of the Man Agreement and the Company’s Stock Incentive Plan, Ms. Man, or Ms. Man’s estate as the case may be, shall be entitled to then exercise any unexercised and fully vested portion of any stock options for a period of one year from the effective termination date.
Obara Employment Arrangement
Mr. Obara stepped down as our Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer on October 1, 2024, and currently serves as our Senior Vice President, Administration of our Company. The terms of Mr. Obara’s employment arrangement are described below.
In Fiscal 2016 we effected an employment arrangement with Mr. Obara (the “Obara Employment Arrangement”). The Obara Employment Arrangement is subject to automatic renewal on a three-month to three-month basis unless the Company provides written notice not to renew the Obara Employment Arrangement no later than 90 days prior to the end of the then current or renewal term.
Pursuant to the terms of the Obara Employment Arrangement: (i) Mr. Obara provides various employment services to the Company; (ii) Mr. Obara is entitled to receive a monthly employment salary; (iii) Mr. Obara is entitled to participate in the Company’s group benefits plan; and (iv) Mr. Obara is entitled to four weeks’ paid vacation per year of employment. Effective on August 1, 2023, and again effective on August 1, 2024, the monthly employment salary payable to Mr. Obara was increased to $16,666.67 and $19,166.67, respectively.
If the Company elects to not renew the Obara Employment Arrangement or if any party elects to terminate the Obara Employment Arrangement, Mr. Obara’s obligation to provide the services to the Company will continue only until the effective termination date and the Company shall be obligated to provide to Mr. Obara: (i) any salary which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Obara to the effective termination date; (ii) any expense payment reimbursements which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Obara to the effective termination date; (iii) any pro rata and unused vacation pay which would then be due and owing by the Company to Mr. Obara to the effective termination date; (iv) subject to applicable provisions of the Obara Employment Arrangement and the Company’s then Stock Incentive Plan, the vested portion of all Mr. Obara’s then issued and outstanding stock-based equity Awards in and to the Company as at the effective termination date shall continue to be exercisable for a period of 90 calendar days following the effective termination date; and (v) confirmation that all of Mr. Obara’s then benefits coverage would be covered until the effective termination date.
Berg Executive Employment Services Agreement
On February 6, 2024, our Board of Directors approved the entering into of an executive employment services agreement with Brent Berg, together with the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, UEC Wyoming, with an initial term commencing on March 21, 2024 and expiring on March 21, 2026 (the “Term” and, collectively, the “Berg Agreement”).
The Berg Agreement Term is subject to automatic renewal on a 90-day to 90-day renewal basis unless either the Company or Mr. Berg provides written notice not to renew the Berg Agreement no later than 90 days prior to the end of the then current or renewal term.
Pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Berg Agreement: (i) Mr. Berg provides various employment services to UEC Wyoming and the Company which are inclusive of his duties and responsibilities commensurate with his position as our Company’s Senior Vice-President, U.S. Operations; and (ii) Mr. Berg is entitled to (a) a gross monthly salary of $26,666.67 (the “Monthly Salary”); representing $320,000 on a yearly basis (the “Annual Salary”); (b) a yearly cash bonus (each, a “Bonus”) of up to 50% of his then Annual Salary based upon certain performance goals to be determined from year to year; (c) a short-term incentive payment (each, a “STIP Bonus”) from 0% to up to 50% of his then Annual Salary based upon certain factors to be determined by our Board and the Compensation Committee from time to time; (d) an initial incentive stock option to purchase up to an aggregate of $160,000 in shares of common stock of the Company (which has been awarded); (e) a long-term incentive payment (each, an “LTIP Bonus”) from 0% to up to 50% of his then Annual Salary based upon certain factors to be determined by our Board and the Compensation Committee from time to time; (f) participation in all Company employee benefit and health insurance plans (each, a “Benefit”) at the Company’s cost; and (g) five weeks of accrued vacation per calendar year (the “Vacation”). Effective on August 1, 2025, the Monthly Salary was increased to $28,500.
If the Company elects to not renew the Berg Agreement, and provided that Mr. Berg is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Berg Agreement, the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Mr. Berg as follows: (i) a cash payment equating to any outstanding Monthly Salary, Vacation pay and annual performance Bonus, STIP Bonus and LTIP Bonus entitlements (if any and calculated pro rata up to the effective termination date) earned by Mr. Berg to the effective termination date (collectively, the “Outstanding Amounts”); (ii) a cash payment equal to any Monthly Salary that would be due and owing to the end of, respectively, the then Term or renewal period of the Berg Agreement (the “Termination Amount”); (iii) confirmation that all of Mr. Berg’s then Benefits coverage would be extended for a period ending three months from the effective termination date (the “Benefits Extension”); and (iv) subject to the applicable provisions of the Berg Agreement and the Company’s then Stock Incentive Plan, and the rules of any then regulatory authority and stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Company, Mr. Berg shall be entitled to then exercise any unexercised and the fully vested portion of any stock options for a period of three months from the effective date of termination (the “Initial Options Extension”); with all cash payments being due and owing within 30 days of the effective termination date.
If the Company elects to terminate the Berg Agreement without just cause (as defined therein), or if Mr. Berg terminates the Berg Agreement for just cause, and provided that Mr. Berg is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the same, the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Mr. Berg as follows: (i) a cash payment equal to all Outstanding Amounts to the effective termination date; (ii) a cash payment equal to the Termination Amount to the effective date of termination; (iii) confirmation of the Benefits Extension; and (iv) confirmation of the Initial Options Extension; with all cash payments being due and owing within 30 days of the effective termination date.
If Mr. Berg elects to terminate the Berg Agreement, except for just cause, and provided that Mr. Berg is in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Berg Agreement, or if the Company elects to termination the Berg Agreement for just cause, then the Company shall only be obligated to provide Mr. Berg a cash payment equal to all Outstanding Amounts to the effective termination date; with the cash payment being due and owing within 30 days of the effective termination date.
The Berg Agreement will be deemed terminated on the 30 th calendar day following the death or disability of Mr. Berg, in which case the Company shall be obligated to provide a termination package to Mr. Berg, or Mr. Berg’s estate as the case may be, as follows, provided that Mr. Berg is or was in compliance with the relevant terms and conditions of the Berg Agreement: (i) a cash payment equal to all Outstanding Amounts to the effective termination date; (ii) if disabled only, confirmation of the Benefits Extension; and (iii) subject to the applicable provisions of the Berg Agreement and the Company’s then Stock Incentive Plan, and the rules of any then regulatory authority and stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Company, Mr. Berg, or Mr. Berg’s estate as the case may be, shall be entitled to then exercise any unexercised and the fully vested portion of any stock options for a period of one year from the effective termination date.
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