| 1. | Financial Statements. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
| 2. | Financial Statement Schedule. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements. *** |
The following exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this Form 10-K.
| **3.1 | Cadiz Certificate of Incorporation, as amended |
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| **3.2 | Cadiz Bylaws, as amended |
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| **3.3 | Certificate of Designation of Series 1 Preferred Stock of Cadiz Inc. |
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| **3.4 | Certificate of Designation of 8.875% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock of Cadiz Inc. |
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| **4.1 | Form of Senior Indenture |
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| **4.2 | Form of Subordinated Indenture |
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| **4.3 | Deposit Agreement, dated effective as of July 2, 2021, by and among the Company, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders of the depositary receipts issued thereunder |
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| **4.4 | Description of Securities Registered Under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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| **4.5 | Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated as of March 6, 2024 |
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| **10.1 | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Cadiz Real Estate LLC dated December 11, 2003 |
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| **10.2 | Amendment No. 1, dated October 29, 2004, to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Cadiz Real Estate LLC |
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| **10.3 | Amendment No. 2 dated March 5, 2013, to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Cadiz Real Estate LLC |
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Cadiz Inc.
| **10.4 | Longitudinal Lease Agreement dated September 17, 2008, between Arizona & California Railroad Company and Cadiz Real Estate, LLC |
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| †*10.5 | 2019 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended |
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| **10.6 | Form of Option Agreement with Santa Margarita Water District |
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| **10.7 | Option Agreement with Golden State Water Company dated June 25, 2010 |
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| **10.8 | Key Terms for First Amendment to Option and Golden State Water Company’s Conditional Exercise of its Option dated March 13, 2024 |
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| **10.9 | Option Agreement with Suburban Water Systems dated October 4, 2010 |
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| **10.10 | Option Agreement with California Water Service Company dated December 1, 2011 |
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| **10.11 | Form of Memorandum of Understanding by and among Cadiz Inc., County of San Bernardino and Santa Margarita Water District |
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| **10.12 | First Amendment to the Memorandum of Understanding, dated November 2, 2023, by and among the Santa Margarita Water District, Cadiz Inc., Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company and San Bernardino County |
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| **10.13 | Water Purchase and Sale Agreement among Cadiz Inc., Cadiz Real Estate LLC, Fenner Valley Mutual Water Company and Santa Margarita Water District dated July 31, 2012 |
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| **10.14 | Groundwater Management, Monitoring, and Mitigation Plan for the Cadiz Valley Groundwater Conservation, Recovery and Storage Project approved by the Santa Margarita Water District and the County of San Bernardino Board of Supervisors effective October 1, 2012 |
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| **10.15 | Summary of Key Terms Between Antelope Valley – East Kern Water Agency and Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company dated May 24, 2023 |
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| **10.16 | Agreement for the Delivery of Water Made Available by Cadiz Inc. and Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company to Public Water Systems, dated February 28, 2024, among Cadiz Inc., Cadiz Real Estate LLC, Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company and Fontana Water Company |
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| **10.17 | Term Sheet for the Delivery of Water Made Available by Cadiz Inc. and Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company to Santa Margarita Water District in the Northern Pipeline, dated February 28, 2024, among Cadiz Inc., Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company and Santa Margarita Water District |
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| **10.18 | Amendment for the Delivery of Water Made Available by Cadiz Inc. and Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company to Solomon Hills, dated April 18, 2024, among Cadiz Inc., Cadiz Real Estate LLC, Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company and Solstra Communities California LLC |
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| **10.19 | Track Utilization Agreement dated September 16, 2013, between Arizona & California Railroad Company and Cadiz Real Estate LLC |
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Cadiz Inc.
| †**10.20 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Timothy J. Shaheen and Cadiz Inc. dated June 13, 2014 |
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| †**10.21 | Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Timothy J. Shaheen and Cadiz Inc. dated March 10, 2020 |
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| †**10.22 | Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Timothy J. Shaheen and Cadiz Inc. dated as of May 21, 2020 |
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| †**10.23 | Employment Agreement between Cadiz Inc. and Stanley E. Speer dated as of May 21, 2020 |
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| **10.24 | Form of Water Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2014, by and between Cadiz Inc. and San Luis Water District |
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| **10.25 | Amended and Restated Lease Agreement, dated as of February 8, 2016, by and among Cadiz Real Estate LLC, Cadiz Inc. and Fenner Valley Farm, LLC |
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| **10.26 | Purchase and Sale Agreement between El Paso Natural Gas Company, LLC, and Cadiz Inc. dated December 31, 2018 |
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| **10.27 | First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated February 3, 2020, by and between El Paso Natural Gas Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and Cadiz Inc., a Delaware corporation |
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| **10.28 | Second Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated December 4, 2020, by and between El Paso Natural Gas Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and Cadiz Inc., a Delaware corporation |
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| **10.29 | Credit Agreement, dated as of July 2, 2021, by and among Cadiz Inc. and Cadiz Real Estate LLC as borrowers, the lenders from time-to-time party thereto, and B. Riley Securities, Inc., as administrative agent |
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| **10.30 | First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of February 2, 2023, by and among Cadiz Inc. and Cadiz Real Estate LLC as borrowers, the lenders from time-to-time party thereto, and B. Riley Securities, Inc. as administrative agent |
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| **10.31 | Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2023, by and among Cadiz Inc. and Cadiz Real Estate LLC as borrowers, the lenders from time-to-time party thereto, and B. Riley Securities, Inc. as administrative agent |
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| **10.32 | Third Amendment to Credit Agreement and First Amendment to Security Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2024, by and among Cadiz Inc., Cadiz Real Estate LLC, ATEC Water Systems, LLC and Octagon Partners LLC as borrowers, and the lenders party thereto |
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Cadiz Inc.
| **10.33 | Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement, Financing Statement and Fixture Filing, dated as of July 2, 2021 |
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| **10.34 | First Amendment to Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Securities Agreement, Financing Statement and Fixture Filing, dated as of February 2, 2023 |
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| †**10.35 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement between Cadiz Inc. and Susan P. Kennedy dated as of April 26, 2024 |
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| **10.36 | Form of Board Observer and Nomination Right Agreement |
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| **10.37 | Amendment No. 1 to Board Observer and Nomination Right Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2024, by and between Cadiz Inc. and Heerema International Group Services S.A. |
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| **10.38 | Form of Underwriting Agreement |
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| **10.39 | Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
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| **10.40 | Form of Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement |
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| **10.41 | Form of Amendment No. 2 to Registration Rights Agreement |
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| **10.42 | Amendment No. 3 to Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2024, by and between Cadiz Inc. and Heerema International Group Services S.A. |
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| **10.43 | Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, between ATEC Systems, Inc., David Ketchum and Donna Ketchum and Cadiz Inc. |
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| **10.44 | Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of ATEC Water Systems, LLC dated as of November 6, 2022 |
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| **10.45 | Successor Agent and Amendment Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2024, by and among Cadiz Inc., Cadiz Real Estate LLC, ATEC Water Systems, LLC, Octagon Partners LLC, the other loan parties, the lenders thereto, B. Riley Securities, Inc and Alter Domus LLC |
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| **10.46 | Northern Pipeline Delivery Agreement, dated as of August 13, 2024, by and among Cadiz Inc., Cadiz Real Estate LLC, Fenner Gap Mutual Water Company and Cucamonga Valley Water District |
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| †**10.47 | Employment Agreement between Cadiz Inc. and Cathryn Rivera dated as of September 16, 2024 |
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| **10.48 | Renewable Energy System Site Lease and Easement Agreement, dated October 21, 2024, between Cadiz Real Estate LLC and RIC Development, LLC |
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Cadiz Inc.
| **10.49 | Placement Agent Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2024, by and between the Company and B. Riley Securities, Inc. |
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| **10.50 | Purchase Option Agreement, dated November 10, 2024, by and among GMHR Acquisitions Co., LLC, LKM Industries Inc., North West Iron & Metal LLC and Cadiz Inc. |
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| **10.51 | Letter of Intent, dated November 21, 2024, by and between Lytton Rancheria of California and Cadiz Inc. |
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| **10.52 | Placement Agent Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2025, by and between the Company and Roth Capital Partners, LLC |
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| **19.1 | Insider Trading Policy |
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| *21.1 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
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| *23.1 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
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| *31.1 | Certification of Susan Kennedy, Chief Executive Officer of Cadiz Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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| *31.2 | Certification of Stanley E. Speer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of Cadiz Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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| *32.1 | Certification of Susan Kennedy, Chief Executive Officer of Cadiz Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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| *32.2 | Certification of Stanley E. Speer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of Cadiz Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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| *97.1 | Cadiz Clawback and Forfeiture Policy |
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| * 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document |
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| * 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
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| * 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation |
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| * 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Extension Definition |
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| * 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label |
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| * 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation |
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Cadiz Inc.
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
| † | Management contract or compensatory plan or agreement. |
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| *** | All financial statement schedules are omitted since the required information is not present or is not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. |
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