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ZION OIL & GAS INC

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 27, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 27, 2025

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Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Contents

Table of Contents

INDEX

Securities and Exchange Commission

Item Number and Description

PART I
Item 1Business1
Item 1ARisk Factors12
Item 1BUnresolved Staff Comments23
Item 1CCyber Security23
Item 2Properties23
Item 3Legal Proceedings24
Item 4Mine Safety Disclosures24
PART II
Item 5Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities25
Item 6Reserved25
Item 7Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations25
Item 7AQuantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk46
Item 8Financial Statements and Supplementary Data46
Item 9Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure46
Item 9AControls and Procedures46
Item 9BOther Information47
Item 9CDisclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections47
PART III
Item 10Directors, Executives Officers and Corporate Governance48
Item 11Executive Compensation48
Item 12Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters48
Item 13Certain Relationship and Related Transactions and Director Independence48
Item 14Principal Accountant Fees and Services48
PART IV
Item 15Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules49

i

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K (herein, “Annual Report”) and the documents included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report contain statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You generally can identify our forward-looking statements by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “budgeted,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “projection,” “scheduled,” “should,” “will” or other similar words. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding:

●The Israel-Hamas war which began in October 2023 and its effect on our exploration program;
●The Israel-Hezbollah war which began in 2024, along with wider regional hostilities towards Israel, and their effect on our exploration program;
●The going concern qualification in our consolidated financial statements;
●Our ability to obtain new license areas to continue our exploration program;
●our liquidity and our ability to raise capital to finance our overall exploration and development activities within our license area;
●our ability to continue meeting the requisite continued listing requirements by OTCQB;
●interruptions, increased consolidated financial costs and other adverse impacts of the covid 19 coronavirus pandemic, the Israel-Hamas war, the Israel-Hezbollah war and the Russia-Ukraine war on the drilling and testing of our petroleum exploration program and our capital raising efforts;
●our ability to explore for and develop natural gas and oil resources successfully and economically within a license area;
●our ability to maintain the exploration license rights to continue our petroleum exploration program;
●the availability of equipment, such as seismic equipment, drilling rigs, and production equipment as well as access to qualified personnel;
●the impact of governmental regulations, permitting and other legal requirements in Israel relating to onshore exploratory drilling;
●our estimates of the time frame within which future exploratory activities will be undertaken;
●changes in our exploration plans and related budgets;
●the quality of future license areas with regard to, among other things, the existence of reserves in economic quantities;
●anticipated trends in our business;
●our future results of operations;
●our capital expenditure program;
●future market conditions in the oil and gas industry
●the demand for oil and natural gas, both locally in Israel and globally; and
●the impact of fluctuating oil and gas prices on our exploration efforts

ii

More specifically, our forward-looking statements may include, among others, statements relating to our schedule, business plan, targets, estimates or results of our applications for new exploration rights and future exploration plans, including the number, timing and results of wells, the timing and risk involved in drilling follow-up wells, planned expenditures, prospects budgeted and other future capital expenditures, risk profile of oil and gas exploration, acquisition and interpretation of seismic data (including number, timing and size of projects), planned evaluation of prospects, probability of prospects having oil and natural gas, expected production or reserves, acreage, working capital requirements, hedging activities, the availability of expected sources of liquidity to implement our business strategy, future hiring, future exploration activity, production rates, all and any other statements regarding future operations, consolidated financial results, business plans and cash needs and other statements that are not historical fact.

Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those relating to the uncertainties inherent in exploratory drilling activities, the volatility of oil and natural gas prices, operating risks of oil and natural gas operations, our dependence on our key personnel, factors that affect our ability to manage our growth and achieve our business strategy, risks relating to our limited operating history, technological changes, our significant capital requirements, the potential impact of government regulations, adverse regulatory determinations, litigation, competition, the uncertainty of reserve information and future net revenue estimates, property acquisition risks, industry partner issues, availability of equipment, weather and other factors detailed herein and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

We have based our forward-looking statements on our management’s beliefs and assumptions based on information available to our management at the time the statements are made. We caution you that assumptions, beliefs, expectations, intentions and projections about future events may and often do vary materially from actual results. Therefore, we cannot assure you that actual results will not differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements.

Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements are described under “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report and in our other periodic reports filed with the SEC. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those indicated. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by reference to these risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statement.

All references in this Annual Report to the “Company”, “Zion”, “we”, “us”, or “our”, are to Zion Oil and Gas, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Zion Drilling, Inc. and Zion Drilling Services, Inc. described below.

iii

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