TWIN DISC INC
For the period ended Dec 27, 2024. Filed Feb 5, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Dec 27, 2024 · Filed Feb 5, 2025
Contents
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
| December 27, 2024 | June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash | $15,906 | $20,070 |
| Trade accounts receivable, net | 53,670 | 52,207 |
| Inventories, net | 128,278 | 130,484 |
| Other current assets | 18,712 | 16,870 |
| Total current assets | 216,566 | 219,631 |
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 58,508 | 58,074 |
| Right-of-use operating lease assets | 16,431 | 16,622 |
| Intangible assets, net | 10,856 | 12,686 |
| Deferred income taxes | 2,277 | 2,339 |
| Other noncurrent assets | 2,722 | 2,706 |
| Total assets | $307,360 | $312,058 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Current maturities of long-term debt | $2,000 | $2,000 |
| Current maturities of right-of use operating lease obligations | 2,813 | 2,521 |
| Accounts payable | 28,561 | 32,586 |
| Accrued liabilities | 69,284 | 62,409 |
| Total current liabilities | 102,658 | 99,516 |
| Long-term debt | 22,873 | 23,811 |
| Right-of-use operating lease obligations | 13,656 | 14,376 |
| Accrued retirement benefits | 9,613 | 7,854 |
| Deferred income taxes | 4,712 | 5,340 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 6,214 | 6,107 |
| Total liabilities | 159,726 | 157,004 |
| Twin Disc, Incorporated shareholders' equity: | ||
| Preferred shares authorized: 200,000; issued: none; no par value | - | - |
| Common shares authorized: 30,000,000; issued: 14,632,802; no par value | 40,111 | 41,798 |
| Retained earnings | 126,610 | 129,592 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (12,222) | (6,905) |
| 154,499 | 164,485 | |
| Less treasury stock, at cost (486,940 and 637,778 shares, respectively) | 7,475 | 9,783 |
| Total Twin Disc, Incorporated shareholders' equity | 147,024 | 154,702 |
| Noncontrolling interest | 610 | 352 |
| Total equity | 147,634 | 155,054 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $307,360 | $312,058 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Net sales | $89,921 | $72,994 | $162,818 | $136,547 |
| Cost of goods sold | 66,662 | 52,338 | 120,237 | 96,156 |
| Cost of goods sold - Other | 1,579 | - | 1,579 | 3,099 |
| Gross profit | 21,680 | 20,656 | 41,002 | 37,292 |
| Marketing, engineering and administrative expenses | 18,920 | 17,218 | 38,407 | 34,136 |
| Income from operations | 2,760 | 3,438 | 2,595 | 3,156 |
| Other (expense) income: | ||||
| Interest expense | (495) | (392) | (1,131) | (786) |
| Other income (expense), net | 386 | (449) | (958) | (310) |
| (109) | (841) | (2,089) | (1,096) | |
| Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest | 2,651 | 2,597 | 506 | 2,060 |
| Income tax expense | 1,552 | 1,662 | 2,179 | 2,208 |
| Net income (loss) | 1,099 | 935 | (1,673) | (148) |
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax | (180) | (5) | (173) | (95) |
| Net income (loss) attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated | $919 | $930 | $(1,846) | $(243) |
| Dividends per share | $0.04 | $0.04 | $0.08 | $0.04 |
| Income (loss) per share data: | ||||
| Basic income (loss) per share attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated common shareholders | $0.07 | $0.07 | $(0.13) | $(0.02) |
| Diluted income (loss) per share attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated common shareholders | $0.07 | $0.07 | $(0.13) | $(0.02) |
| Weighted average shares outstanding data: | ||||
| Basic shares outstanding | 13,868 | 13,718 | 13,818 | 13,629 |
| Diluted shares outstanding | 14,058 | 13,923 | 13,818 | 13,629 |
| Comprehensive (loss) income | ||||
| Net income (loss) | $1,099 | $935 | $(1,673) | $(148) |
| Benefit plan adjustments, net of income taxes of $13, ($13), $2 and ($8), respectively | (1,668) | (108) | (1,446) | (279) |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (11,369) | 5,190 | (4,078) | 2,154 |
| Unrealized gain (loss) on hedges, net of income taxes of $0, $0, $0 and $0, respectively | 1,146 | (485) | 293 | (269) |
| Comprehensive (loss) income | (10,792) | 5,532 | (6,904) | 1,458 |
| Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (122) | (40) | (258) | (190) |
| Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated | $(10,914) | $5,492 | $(7,162) | $1,268 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
| For the Two Quarters Ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||
| Net loss | $(1,673) | $(148) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 6,534 | 5,023 |
| Gain on sale of assets | (39) | (42) |
| Loss on write-down of industrial product inventory | 1,579 | - |
| Loss on sale of boat management product line and related inventory | - | 3,099 |
| (Benefit) provision for deferred income taxes | (363) | 280 |
| Stock compensation expense and other non-cash changes, net | 1,625 | 1,413 |
| Net change in operating assets and liabilities | (3,348) | 6,422 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 4,315 | 16,047 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||
| Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment | (5,142) | (5,419) |
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | 39 | - |
| Other, net | (76) | (252) |
| Net cash used by investing activities | (5,179) | (5,671) |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||
| Borrowings under revolving loan arrangements | 54,824 | 50,632 |
| Repayments of revolving loan arrangements | (54,824) | (50,632) |
| Repayments of other long-term debt | (500) | (1,010) |
| Dividends paid to shareholders | (1,136) | (560) |
| Payments of right-of-use finance lease obligations | (1,017) | (471) |
| Payments of withholding taxes on stock compensation | (1,256) | (1,772) |
| Net cash used by financing activities | (3,909) | (3,813) |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 609 | 1,195 |
| Net change in cash | (4,164) | 7,758 |
| Cash: | ||
| Beginning of period | 20,070 | 13,263 |
| End of period | $15,906 | $21,021 |
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
A. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Twin Disc, Incorporated (the “Company”) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, in the opinion of the Company, include adjustments, consisting primarily of normal recurring items, necessary for a fair statement of results for each period. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presentednot misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form10**-K for June 30, 2024.The prior year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but doesnot include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The condensed consolidated financial statements and information presented herein include the financial results of Katsa Oy (“Katsa”). On* May 31, 2024,*the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Katsa. Based in Finland, Katsa is a European manufacturer of custom-designed, high-quality power transmission components and gearboxes for industrial and marine end-markets for a broad range of end market applications. Katsa also provides a wide range of after-sales services, including spare part deliveries, reverse engineering, modeling, and gearbox refurbishment. The provisional fair value estimates of Katsa's property, plant and equipment, net, intangible assets, net, and deferred income taxes are pending final review by the Company, and Katsa is included in the Company's manufacturing segment.
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Twin Disc, Incorporated and its wholly-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries. The Company's reporting period ends on the last Friday of the quarterly calendar period. The Company's fiscal year ends on* June 30,regardless of the day of the week on which June 30falls. One foreign subsidiary is included based on a fiscal year ending May 31,*to facilitate prompt reporting of consolidated results. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
Certain prior year immaterial amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation. The changes didnot have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows in any of the periods presented.
Recently IssuedNot* Yet Adopted Accounting Standards*
In* November 2024,the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU")No. 2024-03, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures” (“ASU2024*-03”) to expand expense disclosures by requiring disaggregated disclosure of certain income statement expense line items, including those that contain purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and amortization. ASU2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after* December 15, 2026,or the Company’s fiscal2028,* and subsequent interim periods, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively, but retrospective application is permitted. The company is currently assessing the impact of the requirements on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on it financial statement disclosures.
In* November 2023,the FASB issued guidance ASU2023*-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures," which is intended to improve reportable segment disclosures, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. In addition, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, provide new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment and contain other disclosure requirements. The Company expects to adopt the new annual disclosures as required for fiscal2025 and the interim disclosures as required beginning with thefirst quarter of fiscal2026.
In* December 2023,the FASB issued guidance ASU2023*-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU2023-09”), which includes requirements that an entity disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that are greater thanfive percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income (or loss) by the applicable statutory income rate. The standard also requires that entities disclose income (or loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense (or benefit) and income tax expense (or benefit) disaggregated between domestic and foreign. ASU2023-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after* December 15, 2024.*The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its financial statement disclosures.
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Special Note Regarding Smaller Reporting Company Status
Under SEC Release33-10513; 34-83550, Amendments to Smaller Reporting Company Definition, the Company qualifies as a smaller reporting company and accordingly, it has scaled some of its disclosures of financial and non-financial information in this quarterly report. The Company will continue to determine whether to provide additional scaled disclosures of financial or non-financial information in future quarterly reports, annual reports and/or proxy statements if it remains a smaller reporting company under SEC rules.
B. Inventories
The major classes of inventories were as follows:
| December 27, 2024 | June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Inventories: | ||
| Finished parts | $59,396 | $60,166 |
| Work in process | 24,503 | 23,096 |
| Raw materials | 44,379 | 47,222 |
| $128,278 | $130,484 | |
In thesecond quarter of fiscal year2025, the Company completed a product rationalization evaluation on its industrial product offerings. As a result of the evaluation, an inventory write-down on certain industrial products, totaling $1.6 million, was recorded.
In thefirst quarter of fiscal year2024, the Company entered into an agreement to sell most of its boat management system product line located atone of its subsidiaries in Italy. The sale amount was below cost and resulted in the Company recognizing an inventory write-down of $2.1 million. The Company also evaluated its other boat management system inventory,not associated with the sale. This evaluation resulted in the Company recognizing an additional inventory write-down of $1.6 million for inventory located in the U.S. These write-downs were partially offset by certain liabilities transferred to the buyer at the time of the sale. The sale was completed in thesecond quarter of fiscal year2024.
C. Warranty
The Company engages in extensive product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring and evaluating the quality of its suppliers. However, its warranty obligation is affected by product failure rates, the number of units affected by the failure and the expense involved in satisfactorily addressing the situation. The warranty reserve is established based on our best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. When evaluating the adequacy of the reserve for warranty costs, management takes into consideration the term of the warranty coverage, historical claim rates and costs of repair, knowledge of the type and volume of new products and economic trends. While we believe the warranty reserve is adequate and that the judgment applied is appropriate, such amounts estimated to be due and payable in the future could differ materially from what actually transpires. The following is a listing of the activity in the warranty reserve for the quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023:*
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Reserve balance, beginning of period | $4,450 | $4,160 | $4,220 | $3,476 |
| Current period expense and adjustments | 1,762 | 1,208 | 2,598 | 2,724 |
| Payments or credits to customers | (1,851) | (898) | (2,517) | (1,718) |
| Translation | 198 | 18 | 258 | 6 |
| Reserve balance, end of period | $4,559 | $4,488 | $4,559 | $4,488 |
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The current portion of the warranty accrual ($3,467 and $3,549 as of* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively) is reflected in accrued liabilities, while the long-term portion ($1,092 and $939 as of December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,*respectively) is included in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
D. Contingencies
The Company is involved in litigation of which the ultimate outcome and liability to the Company, if any, isnot presently determinable. Management believes that final disposition of such litigation willnot have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
E. Business Segments
The Company and its subsidiaries are engaged in the manufacture and sale of marine and heavy-duty off-highway power transmission equipment. Principal products include marine transmissions, azimuth drives, surface drives, propellers and boat management systems, as well as power-shift transmissions, hydraulic torque converters, power take-offs, industrial clutches and controls systems. The Company sells to both domestic and foreign customers in a variety of market areas, principally pleasure craft, commercial and military marine markets, as well as in the energy and natural resources, government and industrial markets. The Company's worldwide sales to both domestic and foreign customers are transacted through a direct sales force and a distributor network.
The Company hastwo reportable segments: manufacturing and distribution. These segment structures reflect the way management makes operating decisions and manages the growth and profitability of the business. It also corresponds with management’s approach of allocating resources and assessing the performance of its segments. The accounting practices of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Transfers among segments are at established inter-company selling prices. Management evaluates the performance of its segments based on net earnings.
Information about the Company’s segments is summarized as follows:
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Net sales | ||||
| Manufacturing segment sales | $76,463 | $58,368 | $139,781 | $112,906 |
| Distribution segment sales | 35,727 | 37,242 | 65,311 | 70,095 |
| Inter/Intra segment elimination – manufacturing | (14,673) | (18,795) | (28,045) | (38,979) |
| Inter/Intra segment elimination – distribution | (7,596) | (3,821) | (14,229) | (7,475) |
| $89,921 | $72,994 | $162,818 | $136,547 | |
| Net income (loss) attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated | ||||
| Manufacturing segment net income | $3,131 | $2,078 | $5,000 | $3,636 |
| Distribution segment net income | 1,228 | 3,173 | 2,179 | 4,179 |
| Corporate and eliminations | (3,440) | (4,321) | (9,025) | (8,058) |
| $919 | $930 | $(1,846) | $(243) | |
| Assets | December 27, 2024 | June 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing segment assets | $459,422 | $443,149 |
| Distribution segment assets | 39,376 | 73,033 |
| Corporate assets and elimination of intercompany assets | (191,438) | (204,124) |
| $307,360 | $312,058 |
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Disaggregated revenue:
The following table presents details deemed most relevant to the users of the financial statements for the quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023.*
Net sales by product group for the quarter ended* December 27, 2024*is summarized as follows:
| Elimination of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Distribution | Intercompany Sales | Total | |
| Industrial | $9,329 | $1,053 | $(923) | $9,459 |
| Land-based transmissions | 18,594 | 2,101 | (1,685) | 19,010 |
| Marine and propulsion systems | 48,512 | 27,659 | (19,479) | 56,692 |
| Other | 28 | 4,914 | (182) | 4,760 |
| Total | $76,463 | $35,727 | $(22,269) | $89,921 |
Net sales by product group for the quarter ended* December 29, 2023*is summarized as follows:
| Elimination of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Distribution | Intercompany Sales | Total | |
| Industrial | $5,704 | $1,557 | $(730) | $6,531 |
| Land-based transmissions | 15,003 | 7,953 | (7,093) | 15,863 |
| Marine and propulsion systems | 37,661 | 24,058 | (14,773) | 46,946 |
| Other | - | 3,674 | (20) | 3,654 |
| Total | $58,368 | $37,242 | $(22,616) | $72,994 |
Net Sales by product group for thetwo quarters ended* December 27, 2024*is summarized as follows:
| Elimination of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Distribution | Intercompany Sales | Total | |
| Industrial | $18,126 | $2,106 | $(1,604) | $18,628 |
| Land-based transmissions | 36,747 | 5,664 | (6,117) | 36,294 |
| Marine and propulsion systems | 84,859 | 48,992 | (34,057) | 99,794 |
| Other | 49 | 8,549 | (496) | 8,102 |
| Total | $139,781 | $65,311 | $(42,274) | $162,818 |
Net Sales by product group for thetwo quarters ended* December 29, 2023*is summarized as follows:
| Elimination of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Distribution | Intercompany Sales | Total | |
| Industrial | $10,994 | $2,586 | $(1,364) | $12,216 |
| Land-based transmissions | 29,684 | 20,623 | (15,867) | 34,440 |
| Marine and propulsion systems | 72,228 | 40,378 | (29,197) | 83,409 |
| Other | - | 6,508 | (26) | 6,482 |
| Total | $112,906 | $70,095 | $(46,454) | $136,547 |
F. Stock-Based Compensation
In thefirst quarter of fiscal2025, the Company adopted the Twin Disc, Incorporated Amended and Restated2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”), which was subsequently approved by the Company’s shareholders. The Omnibus Plan amended and restated the Twin Disc, Incorporated2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the*“2021* LTI Plan”), and effectively replaced the Twin Disc, Incorporated2020 Stock Incentive Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the*“2020* Directors' Plan”). Benefits under the Omnibus Plan* maybe granted, awarded or paid in anyone* or a combination of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, cash-settled restricted stock units, performance stock awards, performance stock unit awards, performance unit awards, and dividend equivalent awards. The Omnibus Plan is designed to benefit key employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as non-employee directors of the Company.
8
There is reserved for issuance under the Plan an aggregate of 1,636,550 shares of the Company’s common stock, which consists of the previously-approved 715,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the2021 LTI Plan prior to its amendment and restatement to become the Omnibus Plan;521,550 shares of common stock that remained available for issuance under the2020 Directors' Plan; and 400,000 newly authorized shares of common stock. Shares issued under the Omnibus Plan* may*be authorized and unissued shares or shares reacquired by the Company in the open market or a combination of both. The aggregate amount is subject to proportionate adjustments for stock dividends, stock splits and similar changes.
Performance Stock Awards (“PSA”)
During thefirst two quarters of fiscal2025 and2024, the Company granted a target number of 116.1 and 119.3 PSAs, respectively, to various employees of the Company, including executive officers.
The fiscal2025 PSAs will vest if the Company achieves performance-based target objectives relating to average return on invested capital and cumulative EBITDA (as defined in the PSA Grant Agreement), in the cumulative three fiscal year period ending* June 30, 2027.*These PSAs are subject to adjustment if the Company’s return on invested capital and cumulative EBITDA falls below or exceeds the specified target objective, and the maximum number of performance shares that can be awarded if the target objective is exceeded is 232.2.
The fiscal2024 PSAs will vest if the Company achieves performance-based target objectives relating to average return on invested capital and cumulative EBITDA (as defined in the PSA Grant Agreement), in the cumulative three fiscal year period ending* June 30, 2026.*These PSAs are subject to adjustment if the Company’s return on invested capital and cumulative EBITDA falls below or exceeds the specified target objective, and the maximum number of performance shares that can be awarded if the target objective is exceeded is 238.7.
There were 350.0 and 335.2 unvested PSAs outstanding at* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. The fair value of the PSAs (on the date of grant) is expensed over the performance period for the shares that are expected to ultimately vest. Compensation expense of $376 and $325 was recognized for the quarters ended December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively, related to PSAs. Compensation expense of $1,035 and $379 was recognized for thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively, related to PSAs. The weighted average grant date fair value of the unvested awards at December 27, 2024was $10.85. At December 27, 2024,the Company had $2,296 of unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested shares that would vest if the specified target objective was achieved for the fiscal2024* and2023 awards. The total fair value of PSAs vested as of* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023*was $0.
Performance Stock Unit Awards (“PSUA”)
The PSUAs entitle an individual to shares of common stock of the Company or cash in lieu of shares of Company common stock if specific terms and conditions or restrictions are met through a specified date. During thefirst two quarters of fiscal2024 and2023, the Company granted a target number of 0 and 10.5 PSUAs, respectively, to various individuals in the Company. The fiscal2024 PSUAs will vest if the Company achieves performance-based target objectives relating to average return on invested capital and cumulative EBITDA (as defined in the PSUA Grant Agreement), in the cumulativethree fiscal year period ending* June 30, 2026.*These PSUAs are subject to adjustment if the Company’s return on invested capital and cumulative EBITDA falls below or exceeds the specified target objective, and the maximum number of performance shares that can be awarded if the target objective is exceeded is 20.9.
There were 10.5 and 10.5 unvested PSUAs outstanding at* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. The fair value of the PSUAs (on the date of grant) is expensed over the performance period for the shares that are expected to ultimately vest. Compensation expense of $11 and $11 was recognized for the quarters ended December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively, related to PSUAs. Compensation expense of $22 and $18 was recognized for thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively, related to PSUAs. The weighted average grant date fair value of the unvested awards at December 27, 2024was $12.15. At December 27, 2024,the Company had $65 of unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested shares that would vest if the specified target objective was achieved for the fiscal2024* awards. The total fair value of PSUAs vested as of* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023*was $0.
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Restricted Stock Awards (“RS”)
The Company has unvested RS awards outstanding that will vest if certain service conditions are fulfilled. The fair value of the RS grants is recorded as compensation expense over the vesting period, which is generally 1 to 3 years. During thefirst two quarters of fiscal2024 and2023, the Company granted 44.0 and 115.7 service based restricted shares, respectively, to employees and non-employee directors. There were 251.0 and 251.3 unvested shares outstanding at* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. A total of 0 and 2.4 shares of restricted stock were forfeited during thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. Compensation expense of $317 and $310 was recognized for the quarters ended December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. Compensation expense of $628 and $623 was recognized for thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. The total fair value of restricted stock grants vested as of December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023was $437 and $2,206, respectively. As of December 27, 2024,*the Company had $1,176 of unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock which will be recognized over the next three years.
Restricted Stock Unit Awards (“RSU”)
The RSUs entitle an individual to shares of common stock of the Company or cash in lieu of shares of Company common stock if specific terms and conditions or restrictions are met through a specified date, generally three years from the date of grant or when performance conditions have been met. The fair value of the RSUs (on the date of grant) is recorded as compensation expense over the vesting period. During thefirst two quarters of fiscal2024 and2023, the Company granted 77.4 and 7.1 of employment based RSUs, respectively. There were 159.9 and 135.0 unvested RSUs outstanding at* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. Compensation expense of $149 and $126 was recognized for the quarters ended December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. Compensation expense of $192 and $247 was recognized for thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,respectively. The total fair value of restricted stock units vested as of December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023was $701 and $25, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value of the unvested awards at December 27, 2024was $10.88. As of December 27, 2024,*the Company had $1,022 of unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock which will be recognized over the next three years.
G. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
The Company has non-contributory, qualified defined benefit plans covering substantially all domestic employees hired prior to* October 1, 2003*and certain foreign employees. Additionally, the Company provides healthcare and life insurance benefits for certain domestic retirees.
The components of the net periodic benefit cost for the defined benefit pension plans and the other postretirement benefit plan are as follows:
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Pension Benefits: | ||||
| Service cost | $81 | $94 | $164 | $188 |
| Prior service cost | 5 | - | 10 | - |
| Interest cost | 836 | 896 | 1,672 | 1,792 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (826) | (1,048) | (1,652) | (2,096) |
| Amortization of transition obligation | 10 | 10 | 20 | 19 |
| Amortization of prior service cost | 6 | 9 | 13 | 17 |
| Amortization of actuarial net loss | 246 | 16 | 493 | 31 |
| Net periodic benefit cost (gain) | $358 | $(23) | $720 | $(49) |
| Postretirement Benefits: | ||||
| Service cost | $2 | $2 | $5 | $4 |
| Interest cost | 53 | 48 | 106 | 95 |
| Amortization of prior service benefit | (69) | (22) | (137) | (44) |
| Amortization of actuarial net gain | (10) | (155) | (19) | (310) |
| Net periodic benefit gain | $(24) | $(127) | $(45) | $(255) |
10
The service cost component is included in cost of goods sold and marketing, engineering, and administrative expenses. All other components of net periodic benefit cost are included in other (expense) income, net.
The Company expects to contribute approximately $535 to its pension plans in fiscal2024. As of* December 27, 2024,*$396 in contributions to the pension plans have been made.
The Company has reclassified $140 (net of $13 in taxes) of benefit plan adjustments from accumulated other comprehensive loss during the quarter ended* December 27, 2024,and ($108) (net of ($13) in taxes) during the quarter ended December 29, 2023.These reclassifications are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (gain). The Company has reclassified $361 (net of $2 in taxes) of benefit plan adjustments from accumulated other comprehensive loss during thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024,and ($279) (net of ($8) in taxes) during thetwo* quarters ended* December 29, 2023.*These reclassifications are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (gain).
H. Income Taxes
Accounting policies for interim reporting require the Company to adjust its effective tax rate each quarter to be consistent with the estimated Annual Effective Tax Rate (AETR). Under this effective tax rate methodology, the Company applies an estimated annual income tax rate to its year-to-date ordinary earnings to derive its income tax provision each quarter. To calculate its AETR, an entity must estimate its ordinary income or loss and the related tax expense or benefit for its full fiscal year. In situations in which an entity is in a loss position and recognizes a full valuation allowance, the guidance in ASC740-270-25-9 applies. Due to continued historical domestic losses and uncertain future domestic earnings, the Company continues to recognize a full domestic valuation allowance.
Permanent differences continue to fluctuate and are significant compared to projected ordinary income. Therefore, per ASC guidance, the fully valued domestic entity was removed from the annualized effective rate calculation. Because of the full U.S. valuation allowance, the U.S. entity* mayonly recognize tax expense (benefit) recorded for ASC740*-10 adjustments.
| For the Quarter-Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Foreign earnings, before income taxes of $1,552, $1,683, $2,406, and $2,199, respectively | $5,660 | $6,209 | $9,100 | $8,264 |
| Domestic losses, before income taxes of $0, ($21), ($227) and $9, respectively | (3,009) | (3,612) | (8,594) | (6,204) |
| Earnings before income taxes and noncontrolling interest | $2,651 | $2,597 | $506 | $2,060 |
| Income tax expense | $1,552 | $1,662 | $2,179 | $2,208 |
| Effective income tax rate | 58.5% | 64.0% | 430.6% | 107.2% |
Due to the full US valuation allowance currently in place,no tax benefit can be recognized on the domestic losses.
A discrete expense was recorded during the period of $148 related to foreign returns filed compared to income tax provision accrued.
11
I. Intangible Assets
As of* December 27, 2024,*the following acquired intangible assets have definite useful lives and are subject to amortization:
| Net Book Value Rollforward · Net Book Value By Asset Type | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization / Impairment | Net Book Value | Customer Relationships | Technology Know-how | Trade Name | Other | Total | |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $34,533 | $(21,847) | $12,686 | $6,720 | $2,098 | $1,511 | $2,357 | $12,686 |
| Addition | 203 | - | 203 | - | - | - | 203 | 203 |
| Amortization | - | (1,806) | (1,806) | (650) | (627) | (125) | (404) | (1,806) |
| Translation adjustment | (227) | - | (227) | (156) | (50) | (18) | (3) | (227) |
| Balance at December 27, 2024 | $34,509 | $(23,653) | $10,856 | $5,914 | $1,421 | $1,368 | $2,153 | $10,856 |
Other intangibles consist mainly of computer software. Amortization is recorded on the basis of straight-line or accelerated, as appropriate, over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
The weighted average remaining useful life of the intangible assets included in the table above is approximately5 years.
Intangible amortization expense was $880 and $817 for the quarters ended* December 27, 2024,and December 29, 2023,respectively. Intangible amortization expense was $1,806 and $1,636 for thetwo* quarters ended* December 27, 2024,and December 29, 2023,respectively. Estimated intangible amortization expense for the remainder of fiscal2025* and each of the nextfive fiscal years and thereafter is as follows:
| Fiscal Year | |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $1,678 |
| 2026 | 2,552 |
| 2027 | 1,992 |
| 2028 | 1,785 |
| 2029 | 1,331 |
| 2030 | 307 |
| Thereafter | 1,211 |
| $10,856 | |
| J. | Long-term Debt |
|---|
Long-term debt at* December 27, 2024and June 30, 2024*consisted of the following:
| December 27, 2024 | June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Credit Agreement Debt | ||
| Revolving loans (expire April 2027) | $15,851 | $16,288 |
| Term loan (due April 2027) | 9,000 | 9,500 |
| Other | 22 | 23 |
| Subtotal | 24,873 | 25,811 |
| Less: current maturities | (2,000) | (2,000) |
| Total long-term debt | $22,873 | $23,811 |
12
Credit Agreement Debt:On June 29, 2018,the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with BMO Harris Bank N.A. (“BMO”) that provided for the assignment and assumption of the previously existing loans between the Company and Bank of Montreal (the“2016 Credit Agreement”) and subsequent amendments into a term loan (the “Term Loan”) and revolving credit loans (each a “Revolving Loan” and, collectively, the “Revolving Loans,” and, together with the Term Loan, the “Loans”). Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, BMO agreed to make the Term Loan to the Company in a principal amountnot to exceed $35.0 million and the Company may,from time to time prior to the maturity date, enter into Revolving Loans in amountsnot to exceed, in the aggregate, $50.0 million (the “Revolving Credit Commitment”), subject to a Borrowing Base based on Eligible Inventory and Eligible Receivables. Subsequent amendments to the Credit Agreement reduced the Term Loan to $20.0 million, extended the maturity date of the Term Loan to* April 1, 2027,and require the Company to make principal installment payments on the Term Loan of $0.5 million per quarter. In addition, under subsequent amendments to the Credit Agreement, BMO’s Revolving Credit Commitment is currently $45.0 million. The Credit Agreement also allows the Company to obtain Letters of Credit from BMO, which if drawn upon by the beneficiary thereof and paid by BMO, would become Revolving Loans. Under the Credit Agreement, the Company may**not* pay cash dividends on its common stock in excess of $5.0 million in any fiscal year. The term of the Revolving Loans under the Credit Agreement currently runs through* April 1, 2027.*
Under the Credit Agreement as amended, interest rates are based on either the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) or the euro interbank offered rate (the “EURIBO Rate”). Loans are designated either as “SOFR Loans,” which accrue interest at an Adjusted Term SOFR plus an Applicable Margin, or “Eurodollar Loans,” which accrue interest at the EURIBO Rate plus an Applicable Margin. Amounts drawn on a Letter of Credit that arenot timely reimbursed to the Bank bear interest at a Base Rate plus an Applicable Margin. The Company also pays a commitment fee on the average daily Unused Revolving Credit Commitment equal to an Applicable Margin. Currently, the Applicable Margins are between 2.00% and 3.50% for Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit;2.125% and 3.625% for Term Loans; and 0.15% and 0.30% for the Unused Revolving Credit Commitment (each depending on the Company’s Total Funded Debt to EBITDA ratio).
The Credit Agreement, as amended, requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants. Specifically, the Company’s Total Funded Debt to EBITDA ratio* maynot* exceed 3.50 to1.00, and the Company’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio* maynot* be less than 1.10 to1.00. In determining whether the Company is in compliance with its Total Funded Debt/EBITDA Ratio, the Company’s EBITDA will include transaction expenses of up to $0.6 million for the Katsa acquisition, as well as pro-forma EBITDA of Katsa as permitted by the Bank. The Company’s Tangible Net Worth* may**not* be less than $100.0 million plus50% of positive Net Income for each fiscal year ending on or after* June 30, 2023.*
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of the Company’s personal property, including accounts receivable, inventory, machinery and equipment, and intellectual property. The Company has also pledged 100% of its equity interests in certain domestic subsidiaries and 65% of its equity interests in certain foreign subsidiaries. The Company also entered into a Collateral Assignment of Rights under Purchase Agreement for its acquisition of Veth Propulsion. To effect these security interests, the Company entered into various amendment and assignment agreements that consent to the assignment of certain agreements previously entered into between the Company and the Bank of Montreal in connection with the2016 Credit Agreement. The Company also amended and assigned to BMO a Negative Pledge Agreement that it has previously entered into with Bank of Montreal, pursuant to which it agreednot to sell, lease or otherwise encumber real estate that it owns except as permitted by the Credit Agreement and the Negative Pledge Agreement.
The Company has also entered into a Deposit Account Control Agreement with the Bank, reflecting the Bank’s security interest in deposit accounts the Company maintains with the Bank. The Bank* may**not* provide a notice of exclusive control of a deposit account (thereby obtaining exclusive control of the account) prior to the occurrence or existence of a Default or an Event of Default under the Credit Agreement or otherwise upon the occurrence or existence of an event or condition that would, but for the passage of time or the giving of notice, constitute a Default or an Event of Default under the Credit Agreement.
Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, BMO* maytake the following actions upon written notice to the Company: (1) terminate its remaining obligations under the Credit Agreement; (2) declare all amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement to be immediately due and payable; and (3) demand the Company to immediately Cash Collateralize L/C Obligations in an amount equal to 105% of the aggregate L/C Obligations or a greater amount if BMO determines a greater amount is necessary. If such Event of Default is due to the Company’s bankruptcy, BMO maytake thethree* actions listed above without notice to the Company.
The Company remains in compliance with its liquidity and other covenants.
As of* December 27, 2024,*current maturities include $2,000 of term loan payments due within the coming year.
**Other:*During the quarter ended December 27, 2024,*the average interest rate was 7.94% on the Term Loan, and 6.09% on the Revolving Loans.
As of* December 27, 2024,*the Company’s borrowing capacity on the Revolving Loans under the terms of the Credit Agreement was $42,909, and the Company had approximately $27,058 of available borrowings. In addition to the Credit Agreement, the Company has established unsecured lines of credit that are used from time to time to secure certain performance obligations by the Company.
13
The Company’s borrowings described above approximate fair value at* December 27, 2024and June 30, 2024.If measured at fair value in the financial statements, long-term debt (including the current portion) would be classified as Level2* in the fair value hierarchy.
The Company is party to an interest rate swap arrangement with Bank of Montreal, with an initial notional amount of $20,000 and a maturity date of* March 4, 2026to hedge the Term Loan. As of December 27, 2024,the notional amount was $9,000. This swap has been designated as a cash flow hedge under ASC815,* Derivatives and Hedging. This swap is included in the disclosures in Note O, Derivative Financial Instruments.
During thefourth quarter of fiscal2021, the Company designated its euro denominated Revolving Loan as a net investment hedge to mitigate the risk of variability in its euro denominated net investments in wholly-owned foreign companies. Effective upon the designation, all changes in the fair value of the euro revolver are reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss along with the foreign currency translation adjustments on those foreign investments. This net investment hedge is included in the disclosures in Note O, Derivative Financial Instruments.
| K. | Shareholders’ Equity |
|---|
The Company, from time to time, makes open market purchases of its common stock under authorizations given to it by the Board of Directors, of which 315.0 shares as of* December 27, 2024remain authorized for purchase. The Company didnot make any open market purchases of its shares during the quarters ended December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023.*
The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s equity balances for thefirst two fiscal quarters of2025 and2024:
| Twin Disc, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated | ||||||
| Other · Non- | ||||||
| Common | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury | Controlling | Total | |
| Stock | Earnings | Loss | Stock | Interest | Equity | |
| Balance, June 30, 2024 | 41,798 | 129,592 | (6,905) | (9,783) | 352 | $155,054 |
| Net loss | (2,765) | (7) | (2,772) | |||
| Dividends paid to shareholders | (570) | (570) | ||||
| Translation adjustments | 7,148 | 143 | 7,291 | |||
| Benefit plan adjustments, net of tax | 221 | 221 | ||||
| Unrealized loss on hedges, net of tax | (853) | (853) | ||||
| Compensation expense | 1,024 | 1,024 | ||||
| Stock awards, net | (2,920) | 1,671 | (1,249) | |||
| Balance, September 27, 2024 | 39,902 | 126,257 | (389) | (8,112) | 488 | 158,146 |
| Net income | 919 | 180 | 1,099 | |||
| Dividends paid to shareholders | (566) | (566) | ||||
| Translation adjustments | (11,311) | (58) | (11,369) | |||
| Benefit plan adjustments, net of tax | (1,668) | (1,668) | ||||
| Unrealized gain on hedges, net of tax | 1,146 | 1,146 | ||||
| Compensation expense | 853 | 853 | ||||
| Stock awards, net | (644) | 637 | (7) | |||
| Balance, December 27, 2024 | $40,111 | $126,610 | $(12,222) | $(7,475) | $610 | $147,634 |
14
| Twin Disc, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated | ||||||
| Other · Non- | ||||||
| Common | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury | Controlling | Total | |
| Stock | Earnings | Loss | Stock | Interest | Equity | |
| Balance, June 30, 2023 | 42,855 | 120,299 | (5,570) | (12,491) | 424 | $145,517 |
| Net (loss) income | (1,173) | 90 | (1,083) | |||
| Translation adjustments | (3,096) | 60 | (3,036) | |||
| Benefit plan adjustments, net of tax | (171) | (171) | ||||
| Unrealized gain on hedges, net of tax | 216 | 216 | ||||
| Compensation expense | 495 | 495 | ||||
| Stock awards, net | (3,911) | 2,148 | (1,763) | |||
| Balance, September 29, 2023 | 39,439 | 119,126 | (8,621) | (10,343) | 574 | 140,175 |
| Net income | 930 | 5 | 935 | |||
| Dividends paid to shareholders | (560) | (560) | ||||
| Translation adjustments | 5,155 | 35 | 5,190 | |||
| Benefit plan adjustments, net of tax | (108) | (108) | ||||
| Unrealized loss on hedges, net of tax | (485) | (485) | ||||
| Compensation expense | 772 | 772 | ||||
| Stock awards, net | (550) | 541 | (9) | |||
| Balance, December 29, 2023 | $39,661 | $119,496 | $(4,059) | $(9,802) | $614 | $145,910 |
Reconciliations for the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, by component for the quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023*are as follows:
| Translation | Benefit Plan | Cash Flow | Net Investment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjustment | Adjustment | Hedges | Hedges | |
| Balance, June 30, 2024 | $(849) | $(8,062) | $504 | $1,502 |
| Translation adjustment during the quarter | 7,148 | - | - | - |
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | - | 221 | (169) | (684) |
| Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) | 7,148 | 221 | (169) | (684) |
| Balance, September 27, 2024 | $6,299 | $(7,841) | $335 | $818 |
| Translation adjustment during the quarter | (11,311) | - | - | - |
| Return on plan assets | (1,808) | |||
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | - | 140 | 24 | 1,122 |
| Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income | (11,311) | (1,668) | 24 | 1,122 |
| Balance, December 27, 2024 | $(5,012) | $(9,509) | $359 | $1,940 |
| Translation | Benefit Plan | Cash Flow | Net Investment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjustment | Adjustment | Hedges | Hedges | |
| Balance, June 30, 2023 | $(1,582) | $(5,948) | $688 | $1,272 |
| Translation adjustment during the quarter | (3,096) | - | - | - |
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | - | (171) | (6) | 222 |
| Net current period other comprehensive (loss) income | (3,096) | (171) | (6) | 222 |
| Balance, September 29, 2023 | $(4,678) | $(6,119) | $682 | $1,494 |
| Translation adjustment during the quarter | 5,155 | - | - | - |
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | - | (108) | (183) | (302) |
| Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) | 5,155 | (108) | (183) | (302) |
| Balance, December 29, 2023 | $477 | $(6,227) | $499 | $1,192 |
15
Reconciliation for the changes in benefit plan adjustments, net of tax for the quarter ended* December 27, 2024*are as follows:
| Quarter Ended · Two Quarters Ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 · December 27, 2024 | ||||
| Changes in benefit plan items | ||||
| Actuarial losses | $180(a) | $464(a) | ||
| Transition asset and prior service benefit | (53 | )(a) | (104 | )(a) |
| Return on plan assets | (1,808) | (1,808) | ||
| Total amortization | (1,681) | (1,448) | ||
| Income taxes | 13 | 2 | ||
| Total reclassification, net of tax | $(1,668) | $(1,446) | ||
Reconciliation for the changes in benefit plan adjustments, net of tax for the quarter ended* December 29, 2023*is as follows:
| Quarter Ended · Two Quarters Ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 29, 2023 · December 29, 2023 | ||||
| Changes in benefit plan items | ||||
| Actuarial losses | $(91 | )(a) | $(263 | )(a) |
| Transition asset and prior service benefit | (4 | )(a) | (8 | )(a) |
| Total amortization | (95) | (271) | ||
| Income taxes | (13) | (8) | ||
| Total reclassification, net of tax | $(108) | $(279) | ||
| (a) | These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note G, "Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans" for further details). |
| L. | Earnings Per Share |
|---|
The Company calculates basic earnings per share based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, while the calculation of diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of potential common shares outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share excludes all potential common shares if their inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect. Certain restricted stock award recipients have a non-forfeitable right to receive dividends declared by the Company and are therefore included in computing earnings per share pursuant to thetwo-class method.
16
The components of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows:
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Basic: | ||||
| Net income (loss) | $1,099 | $935 | $(1,673) | $(148) |
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax | (180) | (5) | (173) | (95) |
| Net income (loss) attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated | 919 | 930 | (1,846) | (243) |
| Weighted average shares outstanding - basic | 13,868 | 13,718 | 13,818 | 13,629 |
| Basic Income (Loss) Per Share: | ||||
| Net earnings (loss) per share - basic | $0.07 | $0.07 | $(0.13) | $(0.02) |
| Diluted: | ||||
| Net income (loss) | $1,099 | $935 | $(1,673) | $(148) |
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax | (180) | (5) | (173) | (95) |
| Net income (loss) attributable to Twin Disc, Incorporated | 919 | 930 | (1,846) | (243) |
| Weighted average shares outstanding - basic | 13,868 | 13,718 | 13,818 | 13,629 |
| Effect of dilutive stock awards | 190 | 205 | - | - |
| Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted | 14,058 | 13,923 | 13,818 | 13,629 |
| Diluted Income (Loss) Per Share: | ||||
| Net earnings (loss) per share - diluted | $0.07 | $0.07 | $(0.13) | $(0.02) |
The following potential common shares were excluded from diluted EPS for thetwo quarters ended* December 27, 2024*as the Company reported a net loss:404.3 related to the Company’s unvested PSAs,7.9 related to the Company’s unvested PSAUs,171.0 related to the Company’s unvested RS awards, and 68.0 related to the Company’s unvested RSUs.
The following potential common shares were excluded from diluted EPS for thetwo quarters ended* December 29, 2023*as the Company reported a net loss:330.0 related to the Company’s unvested PSAs,10.5 related to the Company’s unvested PSAUs,80.2 related to the Company’s unvested RS awards, and 87.4 related to the Company’s unvested RSUs.
| M. | Lease Liabilities |
|---|
The Company leases certain office and warehouse space, as well as production and office equipment.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at contract inception. The lease term begins upon lease commencement, which is when the Company takes possession of the asset, and* mayinclude options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that such options will be exercised. As its lease agreements typically donot* provide an implicit rate, the Company primarily uses an incremental borrowing rate based upon the information available at lease commencement. In determining the incremental borrowing rate, the Company considers its current borrowing rate, the term of the lease, and the economic environments where the lease activity is concentrated. Some of the Company’s leases contain non-lease components (e.g., common area, other maintenance costs, etc.) that relate to the lease components of the agreement. Non-lease components and the lease components to which they relate are accounted for as a single lease component.
17
The following table provides a summary of leases recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Location | December 27, 2024 | June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lease Assets | |||
| Right-of-use operating lease assets | Right-of-use operating lease assets | $16,431 | $16,622 |
| Right-of-use finance lease assets | Property, plant and equipment, net | 5,435 | 5,210 |
| Lease Liabilities | |||
| Right-of use operating lease liabilities, current | Current maturities of right-of use operating lease obligations | $2,813 | $2,521 |
| Right-of use operating lease liabilities, non-current | Right-of use operating lease obligations | 13,656 | 14,376 |
| Right of use finance lease liabilities, current | Accrued liabilities | 880 | 713 |
| Right of use finance lease liabilities, non-current | Other long-term liabilities | 4,980 | 4,795 |
The components of lease expense were as follows:
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Finance lease cost: | ||||
| Amortization of right-of-use assets | $237 | $175 | $469 | $397 |
| Interest on lease liabilities | 96 | 77 | 189 | 151 |
| Operating lease cost | 1,003 | 882 | 1,942 | 1,775 |
| Short-term lease cost | 22 | 6 | 33 | 9 |
| Variable lease cost | 139 | 99 | 239 | 199 |
| Total lease cost | 1,497 | 1,239 | 2,874 | 2,531 |
| Less: Sublease income | (21) | (20) | (42) | (41) |
| Net lease cost | $1,476 | $1,219 | $2,830 | $2,490 |
Other information related to leases was as follows:
| For the Quarter Ended | For the Two Quarters Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | ||||
| Operating cash flows from operating leases | $1,084 | $934 | $2,086 | $1,871 |
| Operating cash flows from finance leases | 97 | 76 | 192 | 149 |
| Financing cash flows from finance leases | 471 | 207 | 1,017 | 471 |
| Right-of-use-assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | ||||
| Operating leases | 1,255 | 188 | 1,581 | 188 |
| Finance leases | 224 | 123 | 732 | 657 |
| Weighted average remaining lease term (years): | ||||
| Operating leases | 7.9 | 8.1 | ||
| Finance lease | 8.1 | 9.5 | ||
| Weighted average discount rate: | ||||
| Operating leases | 8.5% | 7.6% | ||
| Finance leases | 6.4% | 5.8% | ||
18
Approximate future minimum rental commitments under non-cancellable leases as of* December 27, 2024*were as follows:
| Operating Leases · Finance Leases | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $2,095 | $593 |
| 2025 | 3,869 | 1,154 |
| 2026 | 3,233 | 1,085 |
| 2027 | 2,339 | 986 |
| 2028 | 2,215 | 695 |
| 2029 | 1,774 | 526 |
| Thereafter | 7,661 | 2,285 |
| Total future lease payments | 23,186 | 7,324 |
| Less: Amount representing interest | (6,717) | (1,464) |
| Present value of future payments | $16,469 | $5,860 |
| N. | Derivative Financial Instruments |
|---|
From time to time, the Company enters into derivative instruments to manage volatility arising from risks relating to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company doesnot purchase, hold or sell derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The Company’s practice is to terminate derivative transactions if the underlying asset or liability matures or is sold or terminated, or if it determines the underlying forecasted transaction isno longer probable of occurring.
The Company reports all derivative instruments on its condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value and establishes criteria for designation and effectiveness of transactions entered into for hedging purposes.
Interest Rate Swap Contracts
The Company hasone outstanding interest rate swap contract as of* December 27, 2024,with a notional amount of $9,000. It has been designated as a cash flow hedge in accordance with ASC815,* Derivatives and Hedging.
The primary purpose of the Company’s cash flow hedging activities is to manage the potential changes in value associated with interest payments on the Company’s SOFR-based indebtedness. The Company records gains and losses on interest rate swap contracts qualifying as cash flow hedges in accumulated other comprehensive loss to the extent that these hedges are effective and until the Company recognizes the underlying transactions in net earnings, at which time these gains and losses are recognized in interest expense on its condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Cash flows from derivative financial instruments are classified as cash flows from financing activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. These contracts generally have original maturities of greater thantwelve months.
Net unrealized after-tax gains related to cash flow hedging activities that were included in accumulated other comprehensive loss were $359 and$504 as of* December 27, 2024,and June 30, 2024,*respectively. The unrealized amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss will fluctuate based on changes in the fair value of open contracts during each reporting period.
The Company estimates that $132 of net unrealized losses related to cash flow hedging activities included in accumulated other comprehensive loss will be reclassified into earnings within the nexttwelve months.
Derivatives Designated as Net Investment Hedges
The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk related to its investment in net assets in foreign countries. During thefourth quarter of fiscal2021, the Company designated its euro denominated Revolving Loan, with a notional amount of€13,000, as a net investment hedge to mitigate the risk of variability in its euro denominated net investments in wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries. All changes in the fair value of the euro revolver were then recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss along with the foreign currency translation adjustments on those foreign investments. Net unrealized after-tax income related to net investment hedging activities that were included in accumulated other comprehensive loss were $1,940 and $1,502 as of* December 27, 2024and June 30, 2024,*respectively.
19
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
The fair value of derivative instruments included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Location | December 27, 2024 | June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Derivative designated as hedge: | |||
| Interest rate swap | Other current assets | $123 | $218 |
| Interest rate swap | Other noncurrent assets | 26 | 76 |
The impact of the Company’s derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income for the quarters ended* December 27, 2024and December 29, 2023,*respectively, was as follows:
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive · For the Quarter Ended · For the Two Quarters Ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Loss) Income Location | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | December 27, 2024 | December 29, 2023 | |
| Derivative designated as hedge: | |||||
| Interest rate swap | Interest expense | $55 | $67 | $112 | $138 |
| Interest rate swap | Unrealized gain (loss) on hedges | (24) | 183 | 145 | 189 |
| Net investment hedge | Unrealized gain (loss) on hedges | (1,122) | 302 | (438) | 80 |
20
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