MULLEN AUTOMOTIVE INC

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth certain information about the compensation earned during the years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, as applicable, to our Chief Executive Officer and each of our two most highly compensated executive officers other than our Chief Executive Officer who were serving as executive officers at September 30, 2024, and whose annual compensation exceeded $100,000 during such year or would have exceeded $100,000 during such year if the executive officer were employed by the Company for the entire fiscal year (collectively the “named executive officers”).

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

The primary elements of compensation for the Company’s named executive officers are base salary, bonus and equity-based compensation awards. The named executive officers also participate in employee benefit plans and programs that we offer to our other full-time employees on the same basis.

Base Salary

The base salary payable to our named executive officers is intended to provide a fixed component of compensation that reflects the executive’s skill set, experience, role, and responsibilities.

Bonus

Although we do not have a written bonus plan, the Board may, in its discretion, award bonuses to our executive officers on a case-by-case basis. These awards are structured to reward named executive officers for the successful performance of Mullen as a whole and of each participating named executive officer as an individual. The bonus amounts awarded were on an entirely discretionary basis. In addition, as described under the heading “Employment and Severance Agreements,” the chief executive officer is eligible under the terms of their respective employment agreements to receive set bonus amounts based on Mullen’s achievement of certain financial milestones.

Share-based Compensation

2022 Equity Incentive Plan

On July 26, 2022, at the 2022 Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”). Additional details about the 2022 Plan are set forth in the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, as filed with the SEC on July 10, 2023.

The 2022 Plan provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards and restricted stock units, all of which are sometimes referred to individually, to employees, consultants, non-employee directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. Stock options may be either incentive stock options, as defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, or non-qualified stock options. The 2022 Plan initially reserved for issuance 4 shares of common stock (giving effect to the Company’s reverse stock splits), and on August 3, 2023, the stockholders approved an increase of the number of reserved shares by 52,000,000, and on September 13, 2024, the stockholders approved an increase of the number of reserved shares by 11,000,000 (not subject to adjustment for any decrease or increase in the number shares of common stock resulting from a stock spilt, reverse stock split, recapitalization, combination, reclassification, the payment of a stock dividend on the common stock or any other decrease in the number of such shares of common stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company).

During the years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, Mr. Michery earned 1 share and 1,135 shares of Common Stock, respectively; Mr. New earned 1 share and received a 5-year option to purchase 3,000 shares of common stock in lieu of shares and 1 share of common stock, respectively; and Mr. Bragado earned 2,738 shares and 1 share of Common Stock, respectively (giving effect to the Company’s reverse stock splits, including a 1:100 reverse stock split effectuated in September 2024).

Policies and Practices Related to the Grant of Certain Equity Awards Close in Time to the Release of Material Nonpublic Information

We do not have a formal policy with respect to the grant of equity incentive awards to our executive officers or any formal equity ownership guidelines applicable to them.

Clawback Policy

In November 2023, the Board of Directors adopted a clawback policy that may be applied in the event of a material financial restatement. The clawback policy covers current and former executive officers and includes all incentive compensation. Specifically, in the event of an accounting restatement, the Company must recover, reasonably promptly, any excess incentive compensation received during the three completed fiscal years immediately preceding the date on which the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement. Compensation that may be recoverable under the policy includes cash or equity-based compensation for which the grant, payment or vesting is or was based wholly or in part on the attainment of a financial reporting measure. The amount to be recovered will be the excess of the incentive compensation paid based on the erroneous data over the incentive compensation that would have been paid had it been based on the restated results.

CEO Performance Awards

On May 5, 2022, the Company entered into to a Performance Stock Award Agreement (the “2022 PSA Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to grant performance equity awards to the Chief Executive Officer (“2022 CEO Performance Award”) and on July 26, 2022, the Company’s stockholders approved, for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c), of the issuance of shares of common stock to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, David Michery, pursuant to the 2022 PSA Agreement. On June 8, 2023, the Compensation Committee further (1) determined that the grant of performance equity awards to the Chief Executive Officer (“2023 CEO Performance Award”) pursuant to the 2023 Performance Stock Award Agreement (the “2023 PSA Agreement” and together with the 2022 PSA Agreement, the “PSA Agreements”) was advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders and (2) approved entering into the 2023 PSA Agreement and the grant of the 2023 CEO Performance Award. On August 3, 2023, at the 2023 Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved, for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c), of the issuance of shares of common stock to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, David Michery, pursuant to the 2023 PSA Agreement.

On December 27, 2024, the Company entered into amendments to the PSA Agreements, subject to stockholder approval, extending the deadline of the Capital Benchmark Milestone in the 2022 PSA Agreement (the “2022 PSA Amendment”) and the Vehicle Completion, Revenue Benchmark, Battery Development and JV Acquisition Milestones in the 2023 PSA Agreement (the “2023 PSA Amendment” and together with the 2022 PSA Amendment, the “PSA Amendments”).

Pursuant to each PSA Agreement, Mr. Michery is eligible to receive shares of common stock of the Company based on the achievement of milestones as described below, and within each milestone the achievement of certain performance tranches, with each tranche representing a portion of shares of common stock that may be issued to Mr. Michery upon achievement of such tranche. Upon the achievement of each tranche of one of the milestones and subject to Mr. Michery continuing as the Chief Executive Officer as of the date of satisfaction of such tranche and through the date the Compensation Committee determines, approves and certifies that the requisite conditions for the applicable tranche have been satisfied, the Company will issue shares of its common stock as specified in the tranche. Each milestone must be achieved within the performance period specified for such milestone. The latest milestone that may be achieved is December 31, 2024 under the 2022 PSA Agreement, and December 31, 2025 under the 2023 PSA Agreement. Under the PSA Amendments, subject to stockholder approval, the latest milestone that may be achieved is the end of July 2026 under the 2022 PSA Agreement, and the end of December 2027 under the 2023 PSA Agreement.

2022 PSA Agreement - Description of Milestones

On October 3, 2022, the Company delivered its Class One Van to Hotwire Communications, a South Florida-based telecommunications company and Internet Service Provider for a pilot program under the captured fleet exemption.

On August 20, 2023, a drivable porotype of the Mullen 5 vehicle was part of the Mullen road tour and available for consumers to test drive. The other milestones mentioned above have expired

On June 27, 2022, the Company joined the Russell 2000 and 3000 Indexes.

By September 30, 2023, the Company raised more than $400 million through the issuance of preferred stock, prefunded warrants and common stock in lieu of preferred stock and other warrants. By July 31, 2024, the Company raised additional funds so that accumulated raised capital exceeded $100 million (mainly through the issuance of convertible notes and warrants), and relevant milestone shares are due as of September 30, 2024.

On September 1, 2022, the Company announced that it a signed partnership with Watergen Inc. to develop and equip Mullen’s portfolio of electric vehicles with technology that will produce fresh drinking water from the air for in-vehicle consumer and commercial application. On October 12, 2022, the Company entered into the Distributorship Agreement whereby Watergen will be integrating its unique atmospheric water generating and dehumidifying technology into the Company’s vehicles and granting exclusivity to the Company for the integration design developed specifically for its vehicles.

On November 8, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement into an agreement to appoint Newgate Motor Group as the marketing, sales, distribution and servicing agent for the Mullen I-GO in Ireland and the United Kingdom.

On December 12, 2022, the Company entered into a Dealer Agreement with Randy Marion Isuzu, a large USA dealer, to purchase and distribute the Company’s vehicles.

2023 PSA Agreement - Description of Milestones

On February 26, 2024, the Company began Class One EV cargo van road testing with the integrated solid-state polymer battery pack.

On November 21, 2024, the Company announced to the public that utilizing equipment, inventory, and intellectual property for high-volume battery pack and module production acquired as part of its Romeo assets acquisition (see below), it had integrated these assets into the Company’s Monrovia, California facility, enhancing production capabilities and reducing supplier dependency. Battery lines include High-volume standard battery chemistry line, High-precision, low-volume standard chemistry R&D line, High-precision, low-volume solid-state polymer R&D line and in progress, High-volume standard chemistry battery line.

Shares to be issued pursuant to the Company meeting these two milestones are recognized as a liability in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2024.

On September 6, 2023, the Company acquired the battery production assets of Romeo Power including intellectual property, machinery and equipment that allows the Company to expedite scaling of battery pack production in the USA.

To date, the following shares of common stock have been issued pursuant to the PSA Agreements based on the achievement of the milestones and tranches listed in the table below (giving effect to the Company’s reverse stock splits):

CEO Performance Award Table

() The number of outstanding shares, shares issued and the stock price have been retroactively adjusted giving effect to reverse stock splits, seeNote 1 - Description of business and basis of presentation*. The number of shares issued for each milestone as presented in the table may not equal the product of the percentage of outstanding shares for such milestone, due to the rounding up of fractional shares as a result of each reverse stock split.

(**) Compensation amounts do not reflect cash amounts actually received by the CEO. Amounts reported only represent fair value of common stock awarded computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 (i.e., market price of the shares on the date immediately preceding the date when the shares were issued). Based on the closing price of $0.4142 on January 22, 2025, the dollar amount of the 203,904 total shares issued or to be issued is $84,457.

Employment and Severance Agreements

We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers described below.

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

Effective June 1, 2021, David Michery and the Company entered into an employment agreement pursuant to which Mr. Michery receives an annual salary of $750,000 plus incentive compensation and 1,000,000 shares of common stock each year. Mr. Michery is also entitled to reimbursement compensation for all reasonable expenses up to $500,000 per year.

In the event (a) the Company terminates Mr. Michery’s employment without cause, (b) Mr. Michery leaves as a result of constructive discharge by the Company, (c) of Mr Michery’s death, or (d) there is a change of control of the Company or the Company’s stockholders receive a proxy request or tender offer for a transaction which could result in a change of control and Mr. Michery at his option terminates his employment, then the Company is obligated to pay Mr. Michery (i) his then-current annual compensation multiplied by a number of years equal to 10 minus the number of complete years since the date of the agreement, to be paid within 90 days of termination, and (ii) an amount equal to 10% of the Company’s market capitalization at such time, to be paid 180 days after termination. To the extent that Mr. Michery’s benefits from any pension or any other retirement plan or program (whether tax qualified or not) are not fully vested at the time of such termination, the Company will obtain and pay the premium upon an annuity policy to provide the benefits as though Mr. Michery had been fully vested on the date of termination. Upon termination for cause, the employment agreement will terminate, except for certain provisions such as post-employment noncompetition and nonsolicitation, and the Company will not be obligated to make any further payments, except for any remaining payments of annual compensation, benefits which are required by applicable law to be continued, and reimbursement of expenses.

Pursuant to the agreement, “cause” means conviction of or a plea of no contest to a felony, or incapacity due to alcoholism or substance abuse. “Constructive discharge” means (a) diminution in title(s), responsibilities, or the then-current annual compensation, (b) failure by the Company to comply with the compensation provisions of the agreement, (c) location of place of employment outside the United States, and (d) engagement in any material and intentional breach by the Company of its principal obligations under the agreement which is not remedied within 15 business days after receipt of written notice. A “change of control” means a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any transaction, or any series of transactions consummated in a 12-month period, pursuant to which any person acquires (by merger, acquisition, or otherwise) all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the then outstanding equity securities of the Company and the Company is not the surviving entity, the Company being deemed surviving if and only if the majority of the Board of Directors of the ultimate parent of the surviving entity were directors of the Company prior to its organization.

During a disability, the Company will continue to pay to Mr. Michery his full amount of his then-current annual compensation for the one-year period next succeeding the date upon which such disability has been certified, as well as a prorated amount of any incentive compensation which would have been paid at the end of the year. Thereafter, if the disability continues, the agreement will terminate and all of Mr. Michery’s obligations will cease and Mr. Michery will be entitled to receive the benefits, if any, as may be provided by any insurance to which he may have become entitled as well as the acceleration of the exercise date of any incentive stock options granted prior to disability. A “disability” means a written determination by an independent physician mutually agreeable to the Company and Mr. Michery that he is physically or mentally unable to perform his duties of CEO under the agreement and that such disability can reasonably be expected to continue for a period of six consecutive months or for shorter periods aggregating 180 days in any 12-month period.

The agreement contains non-competition and non-solicitation covenants. For one year after voluntary separation from the Company, Mr. Michery cannot engage in competitive business activity within the Company territory; prevents him from participating in any transaction that occurred within 24-month period preceding from incident in questions; and prevents him from contacting employees for any business and employment opportunities.

Chief Financial Officer

On September 19, 2022, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Jonathan New. After the changes effectuated on 10/2/2023, he receives an annual salary of $500,000 and 1 share of common stock per year (giving effect to the Company’s reverse stock splits). If Mr. New is terminated for any reason other than due to negligence, failure to deliver services or perform at the level hired or for any other just cause, he is entitled to a payment of $200,000, paid in the Company’s usual payroll cycle.

Chief Accounting officer

In March 2023, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Chester Bragado. Starting from November 27, 2023, he receives an annual salary of $400,000 and 1 share of common stock per year (giving effect to the Company’s reverse stock splits). If Mr. Bragado is terminated for any reason other than due to negligence, failure to deliver services or perform at the level hired or for any other just cause, he is entitled to a payment of six months salary, paid in the Company’s usual payroll cycle.

Consulting Agreements

William Miltner

William Miltner is a litigation attorney who provides legal services to Mullen Automotive and its subsidiaries. Mr. Miltner is also an elected Director for the Company, beginning his term in August 2021. For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, Mr. Miltner received $1,180,733 for services rendered. Mr. Miltner has been providing legal services to us since 2020.

Mary Winter

On October 26, 2021, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Mary Winter, Corporate Secretary and Director, to compensate for corporate secretary services and director responsibilities for the period from October 1, 2021, to September 30, 2024, in the amount of $60,000 annually or $5,000 per month. For the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, Ms. Winter has received $60,000 in consulting payments.

Change of Control Agreements–*** CEO and Non-Employee Directors***

On August 11, 2023, the Company entered into Change in Control Agreements with each non-employee director (John Andersen, Mark Betor, William Miltner, Ignacio Novoa, and Kent Puckett) and David Michery, its Chief Executive Officer. Pursuant to the Change in Control Agreements with each non-employee director, upon a change in control of the Company, any unvested equity compensation will immediately vest in full and such non-employee director will receive $5 million. Pursuant to the Change in Control Agreement with Mr. Michery, upon a change in control of the Company, any unvested equity compensation will immediately vest in full and Mr. Michery will receive an aggregate percentage of the transaction proceeds as follows: 10% of the transaction proceeds that are up to and including $1 billion; plus an additional 5% of transaction proceeds that are more than $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion; and an additional 5% of transaction proceeds that are more than $1.5 billion. A change in control, as defined in the agreements occurs upon (i) any person becoming the beneficial owner of 50% or more of the total voting power of the Company’s then outstanding voting securities, (ii) a change in the composition of the Board, as a result of which fewer than a majority of the directors are Incumbent Directors (as defined in the Change in Control Agreements), or (iii) the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company (except when the total voting power of the Company continues to represent at least 50% of the surviving entity), any liquidation, or the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of its assets.

Non-Employee Director Compensation

Our non-employee directors receive compensation for service on our board of directors and committees of our board of directors as follows:

The following table sets forth information regarding compensation earned by each person who served as a non-employee member of our board of directors during 2024.