Monopar Therapeutics
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Mar 28, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Mar 28, 2024
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Item 11. Executive Compensation
Summary Executive Compensation Table
The following table provides information regarding the compensation earned during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 for our named executive officers, which include our Chief Executive Officer and the two highest compensated executive officers whose compensation exceeded $100,000 during our last fiscal year.
| Name and Positions | Fiscal Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) (1)(2) | Option Awards ($) (1)(2) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan ($) (3) | All Other Compensation | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chandler D. Robinson, MD | 2023 | 580,000 | - | 534,078 | 534,077 | 130,500 | - | 1,778,655 |
| Chief Executive Officer and Director | 2022 | 550,000 | - | 446,662 | 446,662 | 158,125 | - | 1,601,448 |
| Kim R. Tsuchimoto | 2023 | 300,000 | - | 247,219 | 247,221 | 54,000 | - | 848,441 |
| Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director | 2022 | 285,000 | - | 172,290 | 172,289 | 65,550 | - | 695,128 |
| Andrew Cittadine | 2023 | 360,000 | - | 247,219 | 247,221 | 56,700 | - | 911,141 |
| Chief Operating Officer | 2022 | 325,000 | - | 182,000 | 179,920 | 65,406 | - | 752,326 |
(1) The amounts in these columns represent the aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock units and stock options awarded, respectively, during the applicable year to the named executive officers, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The fair value of restricted stock units reflected in the Stock Awards column is based upon the closing price on the date of grant. The fair value of stock options in the Option Awards column is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. For a discussion of valuation assumptions, see Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(2) In 2023, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted stock options to purchase up to 221,839, 102,688 and 102,688 shares of our common stock, respectively, at an exercise price of $3.16 per share, as discussed below in the section “Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End”. Based upon the Black-Scholes valuation model for stock option compensation expense, the value of Dr. Robinson’s, Ms. Tsuchimoto’s and Mr. Cittadine’s stock options was $534,077, $247,221 and $247,221, respectively. The stock options vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2023, and 1/48th per month thereafter.
In 2023, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted 169,012, 78,234 and 78,234 restricted stock units which vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2023, and 3/48ths per quarter thereafter. Based upon the closing price on the date of grant, the value of Dr. Robinson’s, Ms. Tsuchimoto’s and Mr. Cittadine’s restricted stock units was $534,078, $247,219, and $247,219, respectively.
In 2022, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted stock options to purchase up to 211,018, 81,395 and 85,000 shares of our common stock, respectively, at an exercise price of $2.80 per share, as discussed below in the section “Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End”. Based upon the Black-Scholes valuation model for stock option compensation expense, the value of Dr. Robinson’s, Ms. Tsuchimoto’s and Mr. Cittadine’s stock options was $446,662, $172,289 and $179,920, respectively. The stock options vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2022, and 1/48th per month thereafter.
In 2022, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted 159,522, 61,532 and 65,000 restricted stock units which vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2022, and 3/48ths per quarter thereafter. Based upon the closing price on the date of grant, the value of Dr. Robinson’s, Ms. Tsuchimoto’s and Mr. Cittadine’s restricted stock units was $446,662, $172,290, and $182,000, respectively.
(3) In 2023 and 2022, Non-equity Incentive Plan represents payments based on partial fulfillment of pre-set 2023 and 2022 corporate goals, respectively.
Chief Executive Officer Compensation
In December 2016, we entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Robinson for his role as our chief executive officer. Although we have been paying Dr. Robinson as our employee since January 1, 2016, we did not enter into a formal employment agreement until December 2016. Dr. Robinson’s employment agreement is for an indefinite term (for at-will employment). The agreement was amended and restated on November 1, 2017.
Under his 2017 employment agreement, Dr. Robinson received a specified base salary, which may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with normal business practice and in our sole discretion. In addition, Dr. Robinson is eligible for an annual non-equity incentive plan performance bonus, of up to 50% of his base salary, based on achieving pre-set, written goals as recommended by management and reviewed by our Compensation Committee and our Executive Chair and approved by our Board. In February 2023, the Board awarded Dr. Robinson a bonus of $158,125 related to the partial achievement of pre-set 2022 non-equity incentive plan goals and approved a new base salary for Dr. Robinson of $580,000. In February 2024, the Board awarded Dr. Robinson a bonus of $130,500 related to the partial achievement of pre-set 2023 non-equity incentive plan goals.
Chief Financial Officer Compensation
On November 1, 2017, we entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Tsuchimoto for her role as our Chief Financial Officer. Ms. Tsuchimoto’s employment agreement is for an indefinite term (for at-will employment). The agreement was amended on March 1, 2018. Under her employment agreement, Ms. Tsuchimoto received a specified base salary, which may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with normal business practice and in our sole discretion. In addition, Ms. Tsuchimoto is eligible for an annual non-equity incentive plan performance bonus, of up to 40% of her base salary, based on achieving pre-set, written goals as recommended by management and reviewed by our Compensation Committee and our Executive Chair and approved by our Board. In February 2023, the Board awarded Ms. Tsuchimoto a bonus of $65,550 related to the partial achievement of pre-set 2022 non-equity incentive plan goals and approved a new base salary for Ms. Tsuchimoto of $300,000. In February 2024, the Board awarded Ms. Tsuchimoto a bonus of $54,000 related to the partial achievement of pre-set 2023 non-equity incentive plan goals.
Chief Operating Officer Compensation
On June 1, 2021, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Cittadine for his role as our Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Cittadine’s employment agreement is for an indefinite term (for at-will employment). Under his employment agreement, Mr. Cittadine received a specified base salary, which may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with normal business practice and in our sole discretion. In addition, Mr. Cittadine is eligible for an annual non-equity incentive plan performance bonus, of up to 35% of his base salary, based on achieving pre-set, written goals as recommended by management and reviewed by our Compensation Committee and our Executive Chair and approved by our Board. In February 2023, the Board awarded Mr. Cittadine a bonus of $65,406 related to the partial achievement of pre-set 2022 non-equity incentive plan goals and approved a new base salary for Mr. Cittadine of $360,000. In February 2024, the Board awarded Mr. Cittadine a bonus of $56,700 related to the partial achievement of pre-set 2023 non-equity incentive plan goals.
Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2023
The following table sets forth outstanding stock option awards held by named executive officers as of December 31, 2023.
| Name · Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable · Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable · Option Exercise Price ($) · Option Expiration Date · Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) · Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(8) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chandler D. Robinson, M.D., | 55,460 | (1) | 166,379 | (1) | $ 3.16 | February 1, 2033 | ||
| Chief Executive Officer and Director | 105,509 | (2) | 105,509 | (2) | $ 2.80 | February 2, 2032 | ||
| 52,500 | (3) | 17,500 | (3) | $ 6.81 | January 26, 2031 | |||
| 70,000 | (4) | - | (4) | $ 14.35 | February 11, 2030 | |||
| 145,500 | (5) | - | (5) | $ 6.00 | August 27, 2028 | |||
| 84,000 | (6) | - | (6) | $ 0.001 | February 19, 2027 | |||
| 84,000 | (7) | - | (7) | $ 0.001 | April 3, 2026 | |||
| 229,009 | 77,909 | |||||||
| Kim R. Tsuchimoto, | 25,672 | (1) | 77,016 | (1) | $ 3.16 | February 1, 2033 | ||
| Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer | 40,698 | (2) | 40,697 | (2) | $ 2.80 | February 2, 2032 | ||
| 20,570 | (3) | 6,857 | (3) | $ 6.81 | January 26, 2031 | |||
| 20,455 | (4) | - | (4) | $ 14.35 | February 11, 2030 | |||
| 41,100 | (5) | - | (5) | $ 6.00 | August 27, 2028 | |||
| 23,520 | (6) | - | (6) | $ 0.001 | February 19, 2027 | |||
| 21,000 | (7) | - | (7) | $ 0.001 | April 3, 2026 | |||
| 95,556 | 32,508 | |||||||
| Andrew J. Cittadine, | 25,672 | (1) | 77,016 | (1) | $ 3.16 | February 1, 2033 | ||
| Chief Operating Officer | 42,500 | (2) | 42,500 | (2) | $ 2.80 | February 2, 2032 | ||
| 18,750 | (9) | 11,250 | (9) | $ 5.89 | June 30, 2031 | |||
| 45,208 | (10) | 24,792 | (10) | $ 5.76 | June 1, 2031 | |||
| 91,175 | 31,018 | |||||||
| (1) | Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted stock option awards on February 1, 2023, which commenced vesting on January 1, 2023, and vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of vesting commencement date (June 30, 2023) and vested 1/48th per month thereafter. |
| (2) | Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted stock option awards on February 2, 2022, which commenced vesting on January 1, 2022, and vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of vesting commencement date (June 30, 2022) and vested 1/48th per month thereafter. |
| (3) | Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted stock option awards on January 26, 2021, which commenced vesting on January 1, 2021, and vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of vesting commencement date (June 30, 2021) and vested 1/48th per month thereafter. |
| (4) | Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted stock option awards on February 11, 2020, which commenced vesting on January 1, 2020, and vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of vesting commencement date (June 30, 2020) and vested 1/48th per month thereafter. |
| (5) | Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted stock option awards on August 28, 2018, which commenced vesting on October 1, 2018, and vested 6/51 on the six-month anniversary of vesting commencement date (March 31, 2019) and vested 1/51 per month thereafter. |
| (6) | Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted stock option awards on February 20, 2017, which vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of grant date (August 20, 2017) and 1/48th per month thereafter. |
| (7) | Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted stock option awards on April 4, 2016, which vested 50% on the grant date (April 4, 2016), 25% on the six-month anniversary of the grant date (October 4, 2016) and 25% on the one-year anniversary of the grant date (April 3, 2017). |
| (8) | The value of RSUs shown in the table that have not yet vested was calculated using $0.3402, the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2023. In 2023, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted 169,012, 78,234 and 78,234 restricted stock units which vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2023, and 3/48ths per quarter thereafter. In 2022, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine were granted 159,522, 61,532 and 65,000 restricted stock units which vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2022, and 3/48ths per quarter thereafter. In 2021, Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted 63,060 and 19,536 restricted stock units which vested 6/48ths on June 30, 2021, and 3/48ths per quarter thereafter. In 2020, Dr. Robinson and Ms. Tsuchimoto were granted 26,895 and 4,923 restricted stock units which vest 25% on January 1, 2021, January 1, 2022, January 1, 2023 and January 1, 2024 |
| (9) | Mr. Cittadine was granted stock option awards on June 30, 2021, which vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of employment commencement (November 30, 2021) and 1/48th per month thereafter. |
| (10) | Mr. Cittadine was granted stock option awards on June 1, 2021, which vested 6/48ths on the six-month anniversary of grant date (November 30, 2021) and 1/48th per month thereafter. |
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control
Each of Dr. Robinson’s, Ms. Tsuchimoto’s, and Mr. Cittadine’s employment agreements provides that upon execution and effectiveness of a release of claims, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine will be entitled to severance payments if their employment with us terminates under certain circumstances. If we terminate their employment without “cause,” or if Dr. Robinson or Ms. Tsuchimoto resigns for “good reason,” in each case absent a “change in control,” Dr. Robinson would receive, (1) base salary continuation for 12 months, (2) any vested equity awards will continue to be exercisable for 12 months, and (3) payment of or reimbursement for COBRA continuation coverage until the earlier of 12 months following termination or the date the executive becomes eligible for coverage under an employer’s plan. Ms. Tsuchimoto would receive, (1) base salary continuation for 3 months, (2) any vested equity awards will continue to be exercisable for 12 months, and (3) if Ms. Tsuchimoto is full-time, payment of or reimbursement for COBRA continuation coverage until the earlier of 12 months following termination or the date the executive become eligible for coverage under an employer’s plan. Mr. Cittadine would receive, (1) base salary continuation for 3 months, (2) any vested equity awards will continue to be exercisable for 6 months, and (3) payment of or reimbursement for COBRA continuation coverage until the earlier of 6 months following termination or the date the executive become eligible for coverage under an employer’s plan.
If Dr. Robinson’s employment is terminated without cause or for good reason within 12 months following a change in control, he would be entitled to (1) a lump sum payment in an amount equal to 1.5 times his respective base salary plus target annual bonus for the year in which the termination occurs, (2) payment of or reimbursement for COBRA continuation coverage until the earlier of 18 months following termination or the date the executive becomes eligible for coverage under an employer’s plan and (3) full vesting acceleration of all outstanding equity awards. If Dr. Robinson’s employment is terminated because of death or permanent disability, we will be obligated to provide base salary continuation and COBRA payment or reimbursement for a period of three months.
If Ms. Tsuchimoto’s employment is terminated without cause or for good reason within 12 months following a change in control, she would be entitled to (1) a lump sum payment in an amount equal to .25 times her base salary plus target annual bonus for the year in which the termination occurs, (2) if Ms. Tsuchimoto is full-time, payment of or reimbursement for COBRA continuation coverage until the earlier of three months following termination or the date the executive becomes eligible for coverage under an employer’s plan and (3) full vesting acceleration of all outstanding equity awards. If Ms. Tsuchimoto’s employment is terminated because of death or permanent disability, we will be obligated to provide base salary continuation and COBRA payment or reimbursement for a period of three months.
If Mr. Cittadine’s employment is terminated without cause or for good reason within 12 months following a change in control, he would be entitled to (1) a lump sum payment in an amount equal to .75 times his base salary plus target annual bonus for the year in which the termination occurs, (2) payment of or reimbursement for COBRA continuation coverage until the earlier of six months following termination or the date the executive becomes eligible for coverage under an employer’s plan and (3) full vesting acceleration of all outstanding equity awards. If Mr. Cittadine’s employment is terminated because of death or permanent disability, we will be obligated to provide base salary continuation and COBRA payment or reimbursement for a period of three months.
Upon any termination of employment, Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine are entitled to receive any accrued but unpaid base salary and any earned but unpaid annual bonus.
The employment agreements with Dr. Robinson, Ms. Tsuchimoto and Mr. Cittadine provide that, in the event that any payments the executives received in connection with a change in control of our Company are subject to the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, such payments will be reduced to the greatest amount payable that would not result in no such tax owed, but only if it is determined that such reduction would cause the executive to be better off, on a net after-tax basis, than without such reduction and payment of the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
Pension Benefits
We do not have a defined benefit pension plan. Our named executive officers did not participate in, or otherwise receive any special benefits under, any pension or defined benefit retirement plan sponsored by us during the year ended December 31, 2023.
401(k) Plan
We maintain a defined contribution employee retirement plan for our employees. The plan is intended to qualify as a tax-qualified plan under Section 401(k) of the Code so that contributions to the 401(k) plan, and income earned on such contributions, are not taxable to participants until withdrawn or distributed from the 401(k) plan.
The 401(k) plan provides that each participant may contribute up to 100% of his or her pre-tax compensation, up to a statutory limit, which is $22,500 for 2023. Participants who are at least 50 years old can also make “catch-up” contributions, which in 2023 may be up to an additional $7,500 above the statutory limit. Employees become eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after four months of active employment with the Company.
Under the 401(k) plan, each employee is fully vested in his or her deferred salary contributions. Employee contributions are held and invested by the plan’s trustee. The 401(k) plan also permits us to make discretionary profit-sharing contributions and discretionary matching contributions, subject to established limits and a vesting schedule.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
During the year ended December 31, 2023, our named executive officers did not contribute to, or earn any amount with respect to, any defined contribution or other plan sponsored by us that provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is not tax-qualified.
Hedging Policy
Our Insider Trading Policy prohibits short sales of our stock and short-swing transactions by our officers and non-employee directors. We have not adopted any other practices or policies regarding the ability of our employees (including officers) or non-employee directors to purchase financial instruments (including prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars, and exchange funds), or otherwise engage in transactions, that hedge or offset, or are designed to hedge or offset, any decrease in the market value of our securities that are held by them.
Director Compensation for the Year Ended December 31, 2023
The following table sets forth the compensation of our non-employee directors during the year ended December 31, 2023.
| Fees Earned or | Stock Awards | Option Awards | All Other Compensation | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Paid in Cash ($) | ($) (1) | ($) (2) | ($) | ($) |
| Christopher M. Starr, Ph.D. | 80,000 | 32,020 | 32,021 | 120,000 | 264,041 |
| Michael J. Brown | 62,000 | 32,020 | 32,021 | 0 | 126,041 |
| Raymond W. Anderson | 72,500 | 32,020 | 32,021 | 0 | 136,541 |
| Arthur J. Klausner | 64,500 | 32,020 | 32,021 | 0 | 128,541 |
(1) The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of stock-based awards granted during the year ended December 31, 2023, to the non-employee directors, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The fair value of restricted stock units is based upon the closing price on the date of grant. For a discussion of valuation assumptions, see Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(2) The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of option awards granted during the year ended December 31, 2023, to the non-employee directors, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The fair value of stock options is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. For a discussion of valuation assumptions, see Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(3) Commencing on January 1, 2022, Dr. Starr executed a consulting agreement to provide to us advisory services in the areas of clinical development, regulatory strategy and manufacturing based upon his expertise in those areas at $10,000 per month. The agreement renews annually unless terminated by either party.
As of December 31, 2023, our non-employee directors held the following number of stock options, all of which were fully vested:
| Name | Aggregate Number of Shares Subject to Stock Awards | Aggregate Number of Shares Subject to Stock Options |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher M. Starr, Ph.D. | - | 233,247 |
| Michael J. Brown | - | 86,271 |
| Raymond W. Anderson | - | 86,271 |
| Arthur J. Klausner | - | 86,271 |
There were no unvested restricted stock units as of December 31, 2023.
The table below reflects the non-equity fee schedule for non-employee directors for 2023. Long-term equity compensation is determined annually utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model along with review of peer group companies.
| 2023 | |
|---|---|
| Position | Annual Fees ($)* |
| Board Member | |
| Independent Board Member Base Fee | 40,000 |
| Additional Fee for Executive Chairman of the Board | 40,000 |
| Committees | |
| Committee fees are in addition to the base Board Member fee. | |
| Audit Committee | |
| Audit Committee Chair | 15,000 |
| Audit Committee Member | 10,000 |
| Compensation Committee | |
| Compensation Committee Chair | 12,500 |
| Compensation Committee Member | 7,000 |
| Corporate Governance and Nomination Committee (CG&N) | |
| CG&N Committee Chair | 7,500 |
| CG&N Committee Member | 5,000 |
*Paid quarterly in arrears.
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