Clipper Realty Inc
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Mar 14, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Mar 14, 2024
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Item 2. PROPERTIES
Our Portfolio Summary
As of December 31, 2023, our portfolio consisted of nine properties totaling approximately 3.4 million rentable square feet (plus an approximately 154 thousand rentable square feet under development) and was approximately 98% leased (excluding square footage under development). These properties include Tribeca House (two nearly adjacent residential properties with street-level and mezzanine-level retail space and an externally managed parking garage), the Flatbush Gardens complex (a 59-building residential complex), two properties in Downtown Brooklyn (one exclusively commercial, one mixed commercial and residential), the Aspen property (a residential building with street-level retail space and an externally managed parking garage), the 10 West 65th Street residential property, the Clover House residential property, the 1010 Pacific Street residential property and the Dean Street property (currently under development).
The table below presents an overview of the Company’s portfolio as of December 31, 2023:
| Address · Submarket · Year Built · Leasable Sq. Ft. · # Units · Percent Leased · Annualized December 2023 Base Rental Revenue (millions)(1) · Net Effective Rent Per Occupied Square Foot | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multifamily | ||||||||||||||||||
| 50 Murray Street | Manhattan | 1964 | 396,224 | 390 | 95.9% | $28.1 | $76.54 | |||||||||||
| 53 Park Place | Manhattan | 1921 | 86,288 | 116 | 97.4% | $6.8 | $81.32 | |||||||||||
| Flatbush Gardens complex | Brooklyn | 1950 | 1,748,671 | 2,494 | 98.0% | $45.0 | $26.69 | |||||||||||
| 250 Livingston Street | Brooklyn | 1920 | 26,819 | 36 | 100.0% | $1.6 | $58.93 | |||||||||||
| Aspen | Manhattan | 2004 | 165,542 | 232 | 97.4% | $6.1 | $38.65 | |||||||||||
| 10 West 65th Street | Manhattan | 1939 | 75,678 | 82 | 98.8% | $4.0 | $53.87 | |||||||||||
| Clover House | Brooklyn | 1959 | 102,131 | 158 | 95.6% | $7.9 | $80.80 | |||||||||||
| 1010 Pacific Street | Brooklyn | 2023 | 115,401 | 175 | 100.0% | $5.5 | $50.47 | |||||||||||
| 2,716,754 | 3,683 | 97.7 | %(2) | $105.0 | $40.51 | (2) | ||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||
| 141 Livingston Street | Brooklyn | 1959 | 206,084 | 1 | 100.0% | $10.3 | $50.00 | |||||||||||
| 250 Livingston Street | Brooklyn | 1920 | 342,496 | 1 | 100.0% | $15.4 | $44.93 | |||||||||||
| 548,580 | 2 | 100.0 | %(2) | $25.7 | $46.84 | (2) | ||||||||||||
| Retail | ||||||||||||||||||
| 50 Murray Street (retail) | Manhattan | 44,583 | 8 | 94.7% | $2.2 | $51.23 | ||||||||||||
| 50 Murray Street (parking) | Manhattan | 24,200 | 1 | 100.0% | $1.4 | $59.01 | ||||||||||||
| 53 Park Place (retail) | Manhattan | 8,600 | 1 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| 141 Livingston Street (parking/other) | Brooklyn | 14,853 | 1 | 100.0% | $0.4 | $28.18 | ||||||||||||
| 250 Livingston Street (retail) | Brooklyn | 990 | 1 | 100.0% | $0.1 | $128.35 | ||||||||||||
| 250 Livingston Street (parking) | Brooklyn | — | — | — | $0.2 | — | ||||||||||||
| Aspen (retail) | Manhattan | 12,429 | 5 | 73.4% | $0.4 | $44.46 | ||||||||||||
| Aspen (parking) | Manhattan | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| 105,655 | 17 | 86.5 | %(2) | $4.7 | $52.44 | (2) | ||||||||||||
| Total | 3,370,989 | 3,702 | 97.7 | %(2) | $135.4 | $37.78 | (2) | |||||||||||
| Real Estate Under Development | ||||||||||||||||||
| Dean Street | Brooklyn | 154,468 | (3) | 242 | (3) | |||||||||||||
| (1) | Represents annualized revenue based on December 2023 data. |
| (2) | Represents weighted average. |
| (3) | Land purchases made on December 22, 2021, February 14, 2022 and April 14, 2022, square footage and number of units based on management’s development estimates |
The table below presents an overview of commercial and retail lease expirations for the next ten years and thereafter, beginning in 2024. Excludes residential leases which are generally of one year duration.
| Year | Number of Tenants | Total Square Feet | Annualized Rental Revenue | % of Annualized Rental Revenue Expiring |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1 | 1,597 | $78,336 | 0.3% |
| 2025 | 3 | 550,275 | 25,757,897 | 85.3% |
| 2026 | 1 | 510 | 18,727 | 0.1% |
| 2027 | 3 | 42,068 | 1,730,482 | 5.7% |
| 2028 | 1 | — | 55,200 | 0.2% |
| 2029 | — | — | — | 0.0% |
| 2030 | 1 | 990 | 94,905 | 0.3% |
| 2031 | 1 | 540 | 165,500 | 0.5% |
| 2032 | 2 | 4,606 | 334,632 | 1.1% |
| 2033 | 1 | 24,200 | 1,428,000 | 4.7% |
| Thereafter | 3 | 8,052 | 541,500 | 1.8% |
| Total | 17 | 632,838 | $30,205,179 | 100.0% |
Descriptions of Our Properties
Tribeca House
The Company purchased the 50 Murray Street and 53 Park Place buildings on December 15, 2014.
These buildings were built in 1964 and 1921, respectively, renovated in 2001, and comprise a total of 506 units which include studio and one- and two-bedroom apartments as well as retail space and parking. The buildings are both full-service luxury rentals which include building finishes such as ceilings as high as 11 feet, stainless steel appliances and granite countertops, and amenities such as a doorman, elevators, landscaped roof deck, rooftop basketball court, tenant lounge, game room, toddlers’ playroom, in-house valet service and screening room. 50 Murray Street includes 390 units and 396,528 square feet and 53 Park Place includes 116 units and 86,288 square feet.
The properties also feature approximately 77,400 square feet of retail space, comprising approximately 53,000 square feet of street-level and mezzanine-level retail space, and an externally managed garage. Tenants include Equinox (a premium fitness club), Starbucks and 7 Eleven. The weighted average remaining lease duration of the retail tenants at December 31, 2023, is approximately four years.
| Location | • | 50 Murray Street and 53 Park Place |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Residential |
| • | Retail | |
| Number of Units | • | 506 |
| Amenities | • | Doorman |
| • | Elevators | |
| • | Landscaped roof deck | |
| • | Rooftop basketball court | |
| • | Tenant lounge | |
| • | Game room | |
| • | Toddler’s play room | |
| • | In-house valet service | |
| • | Screening room | |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway A, C, E, N, R, 1, 2, 3 trains |
| • | PATH train |
The Tribeca House properties are encumbered by a loan through Deutsche Bank AG with a balance of $360.0 million as of December 31, 2023. The loan matures on March 6, 2028, bears interest at 4.506% and requires interest-only payments for the entire term. We have the option to prepay all (but not less than all) of the unpaid balance of the loan prior to the maturity date, subject to a prepayment premium if it occurs prior to December 6, 2027.
Flatbush Gardens
Flatbush Gardens is a 59-building complex located along Foster Avenue between Nostrand and Brooklyn Avenues in the East Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn. The property’s buildings are located on seven tax parcels. The complex was constructed around 1950 and contains 2,494 studio, one-bedroom, two-bedroom, and three-bedroom apartments, and four below-grade garages. The aggregate site area is 898,940 square feet, the aggregate gross building area is 1,926,180 square feet and the aggregate gross leasable area is 1,748,671 square feet.
| Address | Block | Lot | Site Area (Sq. Ft.) | Net Leasable Area (Sq. Ft.) | No. of Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3101 Foster Avenue | 4964 | 47 | 60,000 | 120,276 | 168 |
| 1405 Brooklyn Avenue | 5000 | 200 | 47,500 | 90,762 | 144 |
| 1402 Brooklyn Avenue | 4981 | 50 | 161,655 | 293,898 | 420 |
| 1368 New York Avenue | 4964 | 40 | 195,865 | 354,835 | 503 |
| 3505 Foster Avenue | 4967 | 40 | 182,300 | 355,476 | 504 |
| 3202-24 Foster Avenue | 4995 | 30 | 112,875 | 239,316 | 336 |
| 1401 New York Avenue | 4981 | 1 | 138,745 | 294,108 | 419 |
| Total | 898,940 | 1,748,671 | 2,494 | ||
Community District 17 is a mixed-income community. We believe Flatbush Gardens represents an entry-level, low-cost option in the market and that we will increasingly draw tenants who have been priced out of other New York City sub-markets. The neighborhood surrounding the Flatbush Gardens complex is residential on all sides. The Newkirk Avenue subway station, which is serviced by the No. 2 and No. 5 trains, is located on the west side of the complex. Brooklyn College is located 0.6 miles along Nostrand Avenue to the south of Flatbush Gardens. The No. 2 and No. 5 trains, which service both Flatbush Gardens and Brooklyn College, provide direct access to the west side and east side, respectively, of Manhattan, as well as other points in Brooklyn. Two large regional medical centers are located within a mile of the complex.
| Building Type | • | Residential |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Units | • | 2,494 |
| Amenities | • | Park-like space between buildings |
| • | Parking lots | |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway 2, 5 trains |
Flatbush Gardens is encumbered by a mortgage note to New York Community Bank with a balance of $329.0 million as of December 31, 2023. The note matures on June 1, 2032, and bears interest at 3.125% through May 2027 and thereafter at the prime rate plus 2.75%, subject to an option to fix the rate. The note requires interest-only payments through May 2027, and monthly principal and interest payments thereafter based on a 30-year amortization schedule. We have the option to prepay all (but not less than all) of the unpaid balance of the note prior to the maturity date, subject to certain prepayment premiums, as defined.
141 Livingston Street
The 141 Livingston Street property is a 15-story office building with 206,084 commercial square feet, located on a 0.26-acre site in Downtown Brooklyn. The property’s main commercial tenant, the City of New York, executed a 10-year lease in December 2015; under the agreement, the annual rent increased by 25%, or $2.1 million, beginning at the end of December 2020. The property is located approximately 500 feet from the Jay Street-Metrotech, Hoyt-Schermerhorn, Hoyt Street, and Borough Hall subway stops, offering direct one-stop access to the east and west sides of Manhattan, as well as access to surrounding regions of Brooklyn and Queens, and connections to every other New York City subway line. The property is located near the Fulton Street Mall, a pedestrian mall that runs along Fulton Street between Boerum Place and Flatbush Avenue, and is within walking distance of Barclays Center and Atlantic Avenue. In addition, the property includes an adjacent lot at 22 Smith Street, currently used as a parking lot measuring approximately 5,000 square feet.
| Location | • | 141 Livingston Street |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Commercial |
| • | Retail (parking) | |
| Tenant | • | City of New York |
| Amenities | • | Elevators |
| • | Parking | |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway A, C, F, G, R, 2, 3, 4, 5 trains |
The 141 Livingston Street property is encumbered by a mortgage note to Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. with a balance of $100 million as of December 31, 2023. The note matures on March 6, 2031, bears interest at 3.21% and requires interest-only payments for the entire term. We have the option to prepay all (but not less than all) of the unpaid balance of the loan within three months of maturity, without a prepayment premium.
250 Livingston Street
The 250 Livingston Street property is a 12-story mixed-use building, with office and residential uses on the upper floors and office and retail at grade. The total land area of the site is 29,707 square feet. The building currently contains 342,496 square feet of office space which is 100% leased to the City of New York’s Department of Environmental Protection and Human Resources Administration under a ten-year lease that expires in August 2030; however, the City holds one-time termination options at the end of the fifth year and the seventh year. The City of New York has advised us that it will vacate the 250 Livingston Street property in 2025. Additionally, the property includes 36 multifamily residential apartment units (26,819 square feet), which were developed by Clipper Equity from 2003 through 2013.
| Location | • | 250 Livingston Street |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Commercial |
| • | Residential | |
| • | Retail | |
| Commercial Tenant | • | City of New York |
| Amenities | • | Elevators |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway A, B, C, F, G, Q, R, 2, 3, 4, 5 trains |
The 250 Livingston Street property is encumbered by a mortgage note to Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. with a balance of $125.0 million as of December 31, 2023. The note matures on June 6, 2029, bears interest at 3.63% and requires interest-only payments for the entire term. We have the option to prepay all (but not less than all) of the unpaid balance of the loan within three months of maturity, without a prepayment premium.
Aspen
In June 2016, the Company purchased the Aspen property located at 1955 1st Avenue in Manhattan for $103 million. The property fronts the west side of First Avenue on the full block between 100th and 101st Streets, and comprises 186,602 square feet, 232 residential rental units, four retail units and a parking garage. The residential units are subject to regulations established by the HDC under which there are no rental restrictions on approximately 55% of the units and low- and middle-income restrictions on approximately 45% of the units. The residential units feature stainless steel appliances including a range, oven, refrigerator, microwave, and dishwasher. Property amenities include a courtyard, game room, fitness center, clubhouse, laundry facilities and onsite below-grade garage parking.
| Location | • | 1955 1st Avenue |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Residential |
| • | Retail | |
| Number of Units | • | 232 |
| Amenities | • | Courtyard, game room, fitness center |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway Q, 4, 5, 6 trains |
The Aspen property is encumbered by a mortgage note to Capital One Multifamily Finance LLC with a balance of $61.0 million as of December 31, 2023. The note matures on July 1, 2028, and bears interest at 3.68%. The note required interest-only payments through July 2018, and monthly principal and interest payments of approximately $321,000 thereafter based on a 30-year amortization schedule. We have the option to prepay the loan prior to the maturity date, subject to a prepayment premium.
Clover House
In May 2018, the Company purchased the Clover House property in the historic Brooklyn Heights district in Brooklyn for $87.5 million, in vacant condition. The property is located near the Clark Street subway stop, the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, the Brooklyn Bridge, the Manhattan Bridge and multiple bus lines. The Company completed renovations in 2019 to create 158 well-appointed studio, one- and two-bedroom units across 102,131 square feet, with amenities and indoor parking for 68 cars. Amenities include various unit terraces, a rooftop terrace, a fitness center and a landscaped courtyard.
| Location | • | 107 Columbia Heights |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Residential |
| Number of Units | • | 158 |
| Amenities | • | Courtyard, rooftop terrace, fitness center |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway 2, 3, A, C, F trains |
The Clover House property is encumbered by a mortgage note to MetLife Investment Management with a balance of $82.0 million as of December 31, 2023.*** ***The note matures on December 1, 2029, bears interest at 3.53% and requires interest-only payments for the entire term. We have the option, commencing on January 1, 2024, to prepay the note prior to the maturity date, subject to a prepayment premium if it occurs prior to September 2, 2029.
10 West 65th Street
In October 2017, the Company purchased the 10 West 65th Street property in the Upper West Side neighborhood of Manhattan for $79 million. The property, located less than a block from Central Park, consists of approximately 76,000 square feet of leasable residential area, with 82 apartment units, plus an additional 53,000 square feet of air rights. The property is located near Lincoln Center and several prominent museums. Touro College, which had leased 40 apartment units in accordance with an agreement entered into when the Company purchased the property, exercised its option to terminate the leases, effective January 31, 2019. The Company subsequently repositioned the apartments and leased them at market rates.
| Location | • | 10 West 65th Street |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Residential |
| Number of Units | • | 82 |
| Amenities | • | Elevator |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway A, B, C, D, 1, 2, 3 trains |
The 10 West 65th Street property is encumbered by a mortgage note to New York Community Bank, entered into in connection with the acquisition of the property, with a balance of $31.8 million as of December 31, 2023. The note matures on November 1, 2027, and bore an interest rate of 3.375% through October 2022 at which time it was scheduled to reset to the prime rate plus 2.75%, subject to an option to fix the rate. On August 26, 2022 the Company signed an amendment to the note that changed the benchmark and spread used from LIBOR plus 2.75% to 1-Month CME term SOFR plus 2.5%, rounded up to the nearest 1/8th and reset monthly. The benchmark rate at December 31, 2023 was 5.375%. The note required interest-only payments through November 2019, and monthly principal and interest payments thereafter based on a 30-year amortization schedule. We have the option to prepay all (but not less than all) of the unpaid balance of the note prior to the maturity date, subject to certain prepayment premiums, as defined.
1010 Pacific Street
In November 2019, the Company purchased the 1010 Pacific Street property in the Prospect Heights neighborhood of Brooklyn for $31 million. The Company redeveloped the property as a fully amenitized residential building with 115,000 square feet of leasable area. Amenities include on-site parking, media room, fitness center, library bridge, co-working lounge, kids’ playroom & gym, outdoor deck bar & lounge and pet spa. The building has 175 total units, 70% of which will be leased at market rates and 30% of which will be designated as affordable housing.
| Location | • | 1010 Pacific Street |
|---|---|---|
| Building Type | • | Residential |
| Number of Units | • | 175 |
| Amenities | • | Elevator, media room, fitness center |
| Nearby Rapid Transit Access | • | MTA Subway A, C, S, 2, 3 trains |
There is $80.0 million in mortgage debt secured by 1010 Pacific Street as of December 31, 2023, in the form of a mortgage note to Valley National Bank which provides for maximum borrowings of $80.0 million. The loan provided initial funding of $60.0 million and a further $20.0 million subject to the achievement of certain financial targets. The initial funding of $60.0 million has an annual interest rate of 5.55%. The additional borrowing of $20.0 million has an annual interest rate of 6.37%. The total borrowing of $80.0 million has a term of twenty-four months and matures on September 15, 2025. The Company has the option to prepay in full, or in part, the unpaid balance of the note prior to the maturity date.
953 Dean Street
During the period December 2021 through April 2022, the Company purchased the Dean Street property which consists of multiple parcels of land in the Prospect Heights neighborhood of Brooklyn for approximately $48.5 million. The Company intends to redevelop the property as a fully amenitized residential building with approximately 160,000 square feet of residential leasable area. The building is expected to have 240 residential units, 70% of which will be leased at market rates and 30% of which will be designated as affordable housing. The property will also feature approximately 9,000 square feet of retail space. The construction process is estimated to take approximately two years.
On December 22, 2021, the Company entered into a $30 million mortgage note agreement with Bank Leumi, N.A related to the Dean Street acquisition. The notes original maturity was December 22, 2022, and was subsequently extended to September 22, 2023. The note required interest-only payments and bore interest at the prime rate (with a floor of 3.25%) plus 1.60%. In April 2022, the Company borrowed an additional $7.0 under the mortgage note in connection with the acquisition of additional parcels of land in February and April 2022.
On August 10, 2023, the Company refinanced its $37 million mortgage on its Dean Street development with a senior construction loan with Valley National Bank that permits borrowings up to $115 million and a Mezzanine Loan with BADF 953 Dean Street Lender LLC that permits borrowings up to $8 million.
On August 10, 2023, the Company entered into a $5 million corporate line of credit with Valley National Bank. The line of credit bears interest of Prime + 1.5%. The Company has not drawn on the line of credit as of December 31, 2023.
The Company has provided a limited guaranty for mortgage notes at several of its properties. The Company’s loan agreements contain customary representations, covenants, and events of default. Certain loan agreements require the Company to comply with affirmative and negative covenants, including the maintenance of debt service coverage ratios and liquidity balances. If the Company is not compliant, certain lenders may require cash sweeps of rent until the conditions are cured. The Company believes it is not in default on any of its loan agreements.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.