Stabilis Solutions Inc
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Mar 7, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Mar 7, 2024
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Item 11. Executive Compensation
Overview & Oversight of Compensation Program
We believe our success depends on the continued contributions of our named executive officers. We have established our executive compensation program to attract, motivate, and retain our key employees in order to enable us to maximize our profitability and value over the long term. Our policies are also intended to support the achievement of our strategic objectives by aligning the interests of our executive officers with those of our shareholders through operational and financial performance goals and equity-based compensation. We expect that our compensation program will continue to be focused on building long-term shareholder value by attracting, motivating and retaining talented, experienced executives and other key employees. Currently, our Principal Executive Officer oversees the compensation programs for our executive officers.
Named Executive Officers
We are currently considered a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, for purposes of the SEC’s executive compensation disclosure rules. In accordance with such rules, we are required to provide a Summary Compensation Table and an Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End Table, as well as limited narrative disclosures regarding executive compensation for our last completed fiscal year. Further, our reporting obligations extend only to our “named executive officers” ("NEO"), who are the individual who served as our principal executive officer during the last completed fiscal year, and the individual who served as our principal financial officer during the last completed fiscal year.
Our named executive officers are:
| Name | Principal Position |
|---|---|
| Westervelt T. Ballard, Jr. | Chief Executive Officer, President |
| Andrew L. Puhala | Chief Financial Officer |
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth information concerning compensation of our named executive officers who served during the year ended December 31, 2023 (the "named executive officers").
| Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($)(1) | Stock Awards ($)(2) | Option Awards ($)(3) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(4) | All other compensation ($) (5) | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Westervelt T. Ballard, Jr., | 2023 | 533,333 | $— | $33,413 | $— | 740,974 | $12,200 | $1,319,920 |
| Chief Executive Officer (6) | 2022 | 500,000 | — | 95,734 | 863,030 | 750,000 | 12,200 | 2,220,964 |
| Andrew Puhala, | 2023 | 336,000 | — | 8,183 | — | 186,726 | 13,200 | 544,109 |
| Chief Financial Officer | 2022 | 315,000 | 19,148 | 172,606 | 189,000 | 12,200 | 707,954 |
| (1) | No bonus was earned for the fiscal years 2023 and 2022. |
| (2) | The amount represents the full aggregate grant date fair value of stock appreciation right awards and restricted stock units granted during the fiscal years 2023 and 2022, respectively, computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718. Stock appreciation rights are valued using the Monte Carlo Method. Restricted stock units are valued at market price of the Company's common stock at the closing price at the date of grant. These amounts do not represent the actual value that may be realized by named executive officers. |
| (3) | The amount represents the full aggregate grant date fair value of stock options granted during the fiscal years 2023 and 2022, respectively, computed in accordance with ASC 718. See Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of stock options granted to Mr. Ballard and Mr. Puhala. |
| (4) | Pursuant to his Annual Incentive Plan, Mr. Ballard earned the performance award of $740,974 for 2023 and the maximum performance award of $750,000 for 2022 performance, respectively. Mr. Puhala earned performance awards of $186,726 for 2023 and $189,000 for 2022 performance, respectively. |
| (5) | Consist of employer contributed 401K contributions. |
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company granted Mr. Ballard 334,133 SARs and granted Mr. Puhala 81,826 SARs, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company granted Mr. Ballard 23,293 RSUs and Mr. Puhala 4,659 RSUs, respectively. Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company granted Mr. Ballard 442,574 stock options and Mr. Puhala 88,515 stock options, respectively.
Outstanding Equity Awards
The following table below provides information regarding outstanding restricted stock unit, stock option and stock appreciation rights awards held by the named executive officers as of December 31, 2023:
| Option Awards · Stock Awards | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Number of shares or units of stock Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of shares or units of stock Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Equity incentive plan awards: Number of securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option Expiration Date | Equity incentive plan awards: Number of unearned shares or units of stock that have not vested (#) | Market value of unearned shares or units of stock that have not vested ($) (1) |
| Westervelt T. Ballard, Jr. | 871,000 | 429,000 | $— | $10.00 | 8/23/2031 | — | $— |
| Westervelt T. Ballard, Jr. | 147,524 | 295,050 | — | 6.00 | 2/18/2032 | 15,529 | 63,824 |
| Westervelt T. Ballard, Jr. | — | — | — | 10.00 | 12/31/2026 | 334,133 | 33,413 |
| Andrew Puhala | 29,505 | 59,010 | — | 6.00 | 2/18/2032 | 3,106 | 12,766 |
| Andrew Puhala | — | — | — | 10.00 | 12/31/2026 | 81,826 | 8,183 |
| (1) | The amount represents the grant date fair value of restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights granted. Restricted stock units are valued at market price of the Company's common stock at the closing price at the date of grant. Stock appreciation rights are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model. These amounts do not represent the actual value that may be realized by named executive officers. |
Employment, Severance or Change in Control Agreements
Employment Arrangements for Mr. Ballard
The Company has entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Ballard effective as of August 23, 2021 (the “Employment Agreement”) pursuant to which it agreed for a term of three years (unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement), subject to successive one-year extensions, to employ Mr. Ballard as its President and Chief Executive Officer. The Company agreed to cause Mr. Ballard to be elected to the Board and thereafter to cause him to be nominated as a director and recommend his election to stockholders on an annual basis during the term of his employment.
In consideration of his services, the Company has agreed to pay Mr. Ballard an annualized base salary of not less than $500,000. Mr. Ballard will be entitled to participate in the Company’s Annual Bonus Plan, with a target bonus based on performance to be determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and to initially range from 50% of Mr. Ballard’s base salary for “threshold” performance, to 100% of his base salary for “target” performance, and 150% of his base salary for “maximum” performance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Mr. Ballard’s bonus target for calendar year 2021 was prorated in the amount of $125,000. Additionally, the Company granted Mr. Ballard 500,000 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) under the Company’s 2019 Long Term Incentive Plan, of which (i) 250,000 RSUs vested on August 23, 2021, (ii) 125,000 RSUs vested on August 23, 2022, and (iii) 125,000 RSUs vested on August 23, 2023. The Company also agreed to grant Mr. Ballard 1,300,000 options to purchase the Company’s common stock under the 2019 Long Term Incentive Plan, with a strike price equal to $10.00 per share, of which will (i) 442,000 options vested on August 23, 2022, (ii) 429,000 options vested on August 23, 2023, and (iii) 429,000 options on August 23, 2024, conditioned on Mr. Ballard remaining continuously employed through each vesting date. Mr. Ballard shall not be permitted to exercise any of the options while he is employed by the Company on or before the expiration of his term of employment, unless (Y) in connection with a sale of an equal number of more of shares of stock by the Company’s Chairman of the Board, or (Z) the Company’s stock has traded at $20.00 or more per share for at least 120 consecutive days. Mr. Ballard will also be eligible to participate in all of the Company’s discretionary short-term and long-term incentive compensation plans and programs and other employee benefit plans which are generally made available to other similarly situated senior executives of the Company.
Upon a termination of the Employment Agreement by the Company without Cause (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or by Mr. Ballard resigning his employment for Good Reason (as defined in the Employment Agreement), the Company will cause the RSUs and options described above to become fully vested and will pay Mr. Ballard an amount equal to the base salary and target bonus (at “Target” performance) that he would have received during the period between the date the Employment Agreement is terminated and its expiration or renewal date, as applicable, or for 12 months following the date of termination of the Employment Agreement, whichever is greater. Additionally, the Company will pay a pro rata portion of the target bonus that would have been payable to Mr. Ballard for the year of termination, if his employment had not terminated, and will reimburse him for up to 18 months of certain COBRA payments if he timely elects to continue coverage under COBRA. If the Employment Agreement is terminated by the Company for Cause or by Mr. Ballard without Good Reason on or before 24 months from the effective date of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Ballard will forfeit or repay, as applicable, the shares of common stock he received with respect to the 250,000 RSUs that vested on the effective date of the Employment Agreement, with such forfeiture or repayment, as applicable, being net of any withholding obligations.
He will also forfeit any unvested part of the RSUs and options described if the Employment Agreement is terminated by the Company for Cause or by Mr. Ballard without Good Reason.
Upon a Change-in-Control (as defined in the Employment Agreement) of the Company, the RSUs and options described above would become fully vested, subject to Mr. Ballard’s continued employment through the effective date of the Change-in-Control.
Elements of Compensation
Historically, we have compensated our named executive officers with annual base salaries, non-equity annual cash incentive compensation and employee benefits. We expect that these elements will continue to constitute the primary elements of our compensation program, although the relative proportions of each element, and the specific plan and award designs, will likely evolve. Additionally, our named executive officers may be awarded long-term equity incentives in the form of restricted stock awards and stock options.
Base Salary
Base salary is the fixed annual compensation we pay to each of our named executive officers for carrying out their specific job responsibilities. Base salaries are a major component of the total annual cash compensation paid to our named executive officers. Base salaries are determined after taking into account many factors, including (a) the responsibilities of the officer, the level of experience and expertise required for the position and the strategic impact of the position; (b) the need to recognize each officer’s unique value and demonstrated individual contribution, as well as future contributions; (c) the performance of the company and each officer; and (d) salaries paid for comparable positions in similarly-situated companies.
For the amounts of base salary that our named executive officers received in 2023 and 2022, see “Executive Compensation-Summary Compensation Table.”
Our Board reviews the base salaries for each named executive officer periodically as well as at the time of any promotion or significant change in job responsibilities and, in connection with each review, our Board considers individual and company performance over the course of the relevant time period. The Board may make adjustments to base salaries for named executive officers upon consideration of any factors that it deems relevant, including but not limited to: (a) any increase or decrease in the named executive officer’s responsibilities, (b) the named executive officer’s job performance, and (c) the level of compensation paid to senior executives of other companies with whom we compete for executive talent, as estimated based on publicly available information and the experience of our directors.
Annual Cash Bonuses and Annual Non-equity Incentive Plan Compensation
For the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, Mr. Ballard earned non-equity incentive plan compensation of $740,974 and $750,000. Mr. Puhala earned non-equity incentive plan compensation of $186,726 and $189,000, respectively for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Other Benefits
We offer participation in broad-based retirement, health and welfare plans to all of our employees.
Risk Considerations
The Compensation Committee considers whether the Company’s compensation policies and practices for both executives and other employees encourage unnecessary or excessive risk taking.
Base salaries are not believed to encourage excessive risk taking. The Company’s Executive Performance Bonus Program does focus on achievement of annual Company and/or individual performance goals, but both the Company and individual goals are considered appropriate for achievement without unnecessary and excess risk taking.
Pension Benefits
We have not maintained and do not currently maintain a defined benefit pension plan or a supplemental executive retirement plan. Instead, our employees, including our named executive officers, may participate in a retirement plan intended to provide benefits under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “401(k) Plan”) pursuant to which employees are allowed to contribute a portion of their base compensation to a tax-qualified retirement account in a defined safe harbor 401(k) Plan, subject to limitations.
Non-Qualified Defined Contribution and Other Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plans
We have not had and do not currently have any defined contribution or other plan that provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is not tax-qualified.
Amended and Restated 2019 Long Term Incentive Plan
The Company has a long-term incentive plan which was approved by the Board of Directors on December 9, 2019 (the “2019 Plan”). In July 2021 and in August 2023, the plan was amended (the “Amended and Restated Plan”) to increase the maximum number of shares of common stock available for issuance from its original 1,675,000 shares to 4,000,000 shares (in July 2021) and to 5,500,000 (in August 2023).
Awards under the Amended and Restated Plan may be granted to employees, officers and directors of the Company and affiliates, and any other person who provides services to the Company and its affiliates (including independent contractors and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries). Awards may be granted in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalents, substitute awards, other stock-based awards, cash awards and/or any combination of the foregoing. No participant may receive a grant covering more than 2,000,000 shares of our common stock in any year and a non-employee member of the Board may not be granted more than 100,000 shares in any year.
Director Compensation
Our Board of Directors believes that attracting and retaining qualified non-employee directors will be critical to the future value growth and governance of our company. The Company established the fee for service as an independent director at the rate of $100,000 per year payable 100% in cash.
The members of the Board of Directors are also eligible for reimbursement of their expenses incurred in attending board meetings in accordance with our policies.
Directors who are not determined to be independent do not receive any additional compensation for their service on our Board of Directors.
The following table describes the compensation earned by each individual who served as an independent director during 2023:
| Name | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Stock Awards ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Totals ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edward L. Kuntz | $100,000 | $— | $— | $100,000 |
| Peter C. Mitchell | 100,000 | — | — | 100,000 |
| Matthew W. Morris | 100,000 | — | — | 100,000 |
| Total | $300,000 | $— | $— | $300,000 |
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.