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Sachem Capital Corp

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Apr 1, 2024.

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FY2023 · Filed Apr 1, 2024

SACH$0.82+0.3%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Contents

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The following Summary Compensation Table sets forth all compensation earned by or paid to, in all capacities, during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 to John L. Villano. Other than Mr. Villano, no one else qualified as a “Named Executive Officer” as defined in Item 402(a)(3) of Regulation S-K.:

Summary Compensation Table

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​​​​​​​​Stock​All Other​​
Name and Principal Position · Year · Salary · Bonus · Awards(1) · Compensation · Total
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ($) · ​ · ($) · ($) · ​ · ($) · ​ · ($)
John L. Villano · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, interim Chief Financial Officer and Director2023​$750,000​$337,500$506,544(2)​$114,392(4)​$1,708,436
​​2022​$750,000​$250,000​$500,000(3)​$24,990​$1,524,990
(1)Represents the aggregate grant-date fair value of the awards computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codified Topic 718 (“FASB ASC Topic 718”).
(2)Represents the grant-date fair value on an aggregate of 130,890 Common Shares awarded on February 17, 2023, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.
(3)Represents the grant-date fair value on an aggregate of 98,425 Common Shares awarded on April 5, 2022, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.
(4)Represents an auto allowance of $26,000 per annum and a one-time payment by the Company, in the amount of $88,392, to cover the estimated tax liability for the 2023 Stock Award.

Employment Agreements — John L. Villano

In August 2016, in anticipation of our initial public offering, we entered into an employment agreement with John L. Villano. The material terms of Mr. Villano’s employment agreement are as follows.

●Mr. Villano serves as our chairman, chief executive officer, president and interim chief financial officer.
●The term of his employment, which commenced in February 2017, is five years, unless terminated earlier in accordance with his employment agreement. The termination date is extended one year on each anniversary date of the agreement unless either party to the agreement provides written notice at least 180 days before the next anniversary date that it is electing not to renew the agreement, in which case the agreement will terminate at the end of the fourth year from the next anniversary date.
●As of April 2021, Mr. Villano’s base salary was $500,000 per annum. In addition, for the year ended December 31, 2021, he was entitled to a one-time cash bonus of $250,000, which was paid in 2021. He was also entitled to a “target bonus” of up to $250,000, as determined by the Compensation Committee, which would have been payable in 2022. Mr. Villano waived his right to receive the target bonus.
●In April 2022, Mr. Villano’s base salary was increased to $750,000 per annum, retroactive to January 1, 2022.
●Mr. Villano is entitled to incentive compensation in such amount as shall be determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board in its sole and absolute discretion, based on our achievement of the financial performance goals set by the Board of directors and capital transactions.
●Mr. Villano has the right to participate in all retirement, pension, deferred compensation, insurance and other benefit plans adopted and maintained by us for the benefit of employees and be entitled to additional compensation in an amount equal to the cost of any such benefit plan or program if he chooses not to participate.
●Mr. Villano is indemnified to the full extent permitted by law against and for any claims, liabilities, losses, expenses and costs incurred that relate to any acts or omission taken in his capacity as an officer or director.
●We have the right to terminate the employment agreement at any time with or without cause and for death or disability (as defined in the employment agreement). See below for the payments due upon a termination.
●Mr. Villano is subject to a two-year non-competition provision if we terminate the employment agreement for cause.
●In the event any payment to the employee is subject to an excise tax under the Code, we are obligated to pay Mr. Villano an additional amount equal to the amount of the excise tax and any other taxes (whether in the nature of excise taxes or income taxes) due with respect to such payment.

In April 2021, Mr. Villano received a grant of 89,928 restricted Common Shares (based on the closing price of $5.56 per Common Share on April 8, 2021) vesting in three equal installments on each of January 1, 2022, 2023 and 2024, which are subject to forfeiture, to the extent unvested, if he voluntary resigns as an employee of the Company without “Good Reason” or if his employment is terminated for “Cause.”

In April 2022, Mr. Villano received a grant of 98,425 restricted Common Shares (based on the closing price of $5.08 per Common Share on April 5, 2022) vesting in three equal installments on each of January 1, 2023, 2024 and 2025, which are subject to forfeiture under the same terms and conditions as the 2021 grant.

In February 2023, Mr. Villano received a grant of 130,890 restricted Common Shares (based on the closing price of $3.82 per Common Share on February 16, 2023) vesting in three equal installments on each of January 1, 2024, 2025 and 2026, which are subject to forfeiture under the same terms and conditions as the 2021 grant.

In March 2024, Mr. Villano received a grant of 111,857 restricted Common Shares (based on the closing price of $4.53 per Common Share on March 19, 2024) vesting in three equal installments on each of January 1, 2025, 2026, and 2027, which are subject to forfeiture under the same terms and conditions as the 2021 grant.

For the year ended December 31, 2022, Mr. Villano was entitled to a “target bonus” of $250,000 as determined by the Compensation Committee, which was paid in March 2023. In addition, for 2023, he was entitled to a “target bonus” of $375,000. The Compensation Committee approved a bonus of $337,500 which is payable in 2024.

Termination and Change of Control Arrangement

Mr. Villano’s employment agreement provides that we may terminate his employment at any time with or without cause. It also provides that his employment will terminate upon his death or disability. If we terminate his employment for cause, we are only liable for his base salary and benefits through the date of termination. In addition, he will not forfeit any rights to payments, options or benefits that have vested or have been earned or to which he is entitled as of the date of termination. If we terminate his employment without cause or the agreement terminates due to Mr. Villano’s death or disability or if Mr. Villano terminates his employment for “Good Reason” (as defined in the employment agreement), he is also entitled to receive: (i) a lump sum payment equal to 48 times his monthly salary on the date of termination; (ii) any deferred compensation or accrued vacation pay; (iii) continuation for a 12-month period after termination of health and welfare and long-term disability benefits; and (iv) a pro rata share of any incentive compensation and any other compensation or benefits to which he would have been entitled had he not been wrongfully terminated.

Good Reason includes a “change in control” with respect to us. A “change in control” means (1) if we merge into another corporation and, as a result of such merger, our shareholders immediately prior to such merger own less than 50% of the surviving corporation; (2) we sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; (3) the acquisition of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of our Common Shares or any other securities having voting rights that we may issue in the future, rights to acquire our voting securities (including, without limitation, securities that are convertible into voting securities and rights, options warrants and other agreements or arrangements to acquire such voting securities) by any person, corporation or other entity or group thereof acting jointly, in such amount or amounts as would permit such person, corporation or other entity or group thereof acting jointly to elect a majority of the members of the Board, as then constituted; or (4) the acquisition of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of voting securities and rights to acquire voting securities having voting power equal to 40% or more of the combined voting power of our then outstanding voting securities by any person, corporation or other entity or group thereof acting jointly unless such acquisition is expressly approved by resolution of the Board passed upon affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the

directors and adopted at a meeting of the Board held not later than the date of the next regularly scheduled or special meeting held following the date we obtain actual knowledge of such acquisition (which approval may be limited in purpose and effect solely to affecting the rights of the executive under his employment agreement). Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any transaction that involves a mere change in identity form or place of organization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code, or a transaction of similar effect, will not constitute a “change in control.”

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2023

The following table sets forth information concerning outstanding equity awards to the Named Executives as of December 31, 2023.

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Stock Awards
​ · Number of shares or units of · ​ · Market value of shares or
​​stock that have not vested​units of stock that have not vested
Name(#)($) (1)
John L. Villano​226,483(2)$847,046
(1)Calculated based on the closing market price of $3.74 on December 29, 2023.
(2)106,414 of these restricted Common Shares vest on January 1, 2024, 76,439 of these restricted Common Shares vest on January 1, 2025 and 43,630 of these restricted Common Shares vest on January 1, 2026. Unvested shares may not be transferred, sold, pledged, hypothecated or assigned, and are subject to forfeiture.

Compensation of Directors

Our non-employee director compensation plan, as amended on April 8, 2021 and retroactively effective as of January 1, 2021 (the “Director Plan”), provides as follows:

●each non-employee director will receive cash compensation at a rate of $60,000 per year, which amount shall be paid in equal quarterly installments of $15,000 on the first day of each calendar quarter (i.e., January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1);
●the additional cash compensation payable to the chairperson of each of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will remain unchanged as follows:
●the chairperson of the Audit Committee will receive additional cash compensation of $7,500 per year, payable in equal quarterly installments of $1,875 on the first day of each calendar quarter (i.e., January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1);
●the chairperson of the Compensation Committee will receive additional cash compensation of $5,000 per year, payable in equal quarterly installments of $1,250 on the first day of each calendar quarter (i.e., January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1);
●the chairperson of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee will receive additional cash compensation of $2,500 per year, payable in equal quarterly installments of $625 on the first day of each calendar quarter (i.e., January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1);
●each non-employee director will receive a grant of 5,000 Common Shares on the date he or she is re-elected to serve on the Board; and
●the non-employee director serving on our Loan Approval Committee will receive additional cash compensation of $7,500 per year, payable in equal quarterly installments of $1,875 on the first day of each calendar quarter (i.e., January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1).

The Named Executives, who are also directors, do not receive additional compensation in connection with their positions as members of the Board.

The following table provides compensation information for the year ended December 31, 2023 for each of our non-employee directors.

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Fees Earned or Paid · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · in Cash · Stock Awards · Total
Name​($)(1)​($)(2)​($)
Leslie Bernhard​$95,000​$21,240​$116,240
Arthur L. Goldberg​$97,500​$21,240​$118,740
Brian A. Prinz​$100,000​$21,240​$121,240
(1)During the year ended December 31, 2023, each of Ms. Bernhard and Messrs. Goldberg and Prinz was awarded a bonus of $30,000, which is included in their respective amount.
(2)During the year ended December 31, 2023, under the Director Plan, each of Ms. Bernhard and Messrs. Goldberg and Prinz was awarded an aggregate of 6,000 Common Shares, respectively. The dollar amounts reflected in the table are the aggregate grant date fair value for the Common Shares awarded computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.
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