Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that reflect our expectations or beliefs regarding future events, including, but not limited to: our business plans and strategies; the effects of tariffs and views on the macroeconomic environment; expectations regarding the pending sale of our business in Spain, including the expected proceeds and use of those proceeds; expectations about certain markets and potential improvements; industry and market trends; and our liquidity. These forward-looking statements, including expectations and projections about future matters, are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

We caution that such statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and are subject to variables that could impact our future performance. These statements are based on management’s views and assumptions as of the date they are made and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual future events and results may differ materially from the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

A variety of factors could materially affect future outcomes, including, but not limited to: the failure to satisfy the conditions to close, or otherwise close, the transaction to sell our business in Spain; continued economic uncertainty, an economic slowdown or a recession, including as a result of increased and proposed tariffs, retaliatory trade regulations and policies, and uncertainty in the financial and capital markets; our ability to generate enough cash to service our debt obligations and fund our operations, business strategy and capital expenditures; the impact of our substantial indebtedness, including the effect of leverage on our financial position and earnings; the difficulty, cost and time required to implement our strategy, and the fact that we may not realize the anticipated benefits therefrom; volatility of our stock price; our ability to continue to comply with the applicable listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, including the minimum bid price requirement, and any subsequent failure to timely resume compliance within any applicable cure period; changes in laws or regulations and tax structures; our ability to obtain and renew key contracts with municipalities, transit authorities and private landlords; intense competition and potential changes in our market share; regulations and consumer concerns regarding privacy, digital services, data protection and artificial intelligence; breaches of our information security; failure to accurately estimate industry and Company forecasts and to maintain bookings; restrictions on out-of-home advertising of certain products; environmental, health, safety and land use laws and regulations; the impact of the recent dispositions of our Europe-North segment and Latin America businesses and the impact of the potential sale of our business in Spain, as well as other strategic transactions or acquisitions; third-party claims of intellectual property infringement, misappropriation or other violation against us or our suppliers; the impacts on our stock price as a result of future sales of common stock, or the perception thereof, and dilution resulting from additional capital raised through the sale of common stock or other equity-linked instruments; restrictions in our debt agreements that limit operational flexibility; challenges regarding our use of artificial intelligence to enhance operational efficiency and support decision-making across key areas of our business; the effect of credit ratings downgrades; our reliance on senior management and key personnel; continued scrutiny and shifting expectations from government regulators, municipalities, investors, lenders, customers, activists and other stakeholders; and other factors set forth in our SEC filings.

This list is not exhaustive and is intended for illustrative purposes only. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty.