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Axos Financial, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed Apr 30, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed Apr 30, 2026

AX$93.92+1.3%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Contents

3. Fair Value

  1. FAIR VALUE

The following tables set forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2026 and June 30, 2025. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input significant to the fair value measurement:

March 31, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)Significant OtherObservableInputs(Level 2)SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3)Total
ASSETS:
Trading securities$444$—$444
Available-for-sale securities:
United States Treasury securities739,575—739,575
Agency MBS57,535—57,535
Non-Agency MBS—4,3294,329
Total—Available-for-sale securities:$797,110$4,329$801,439
Loans held for sale$23,964$—$23,964
Servicing rights$—$26,299$26,299
Other assets—Derivative instruments1$17,275$—$17,275
LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable and other liabilities—Derivative instruments$52,035$—$52,035
Accounts payable and other liabilities—Contingent Consideration$—$30,810$30,810
June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands) · Significant OtherObservableInputs(Level 2) · SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3) · Total
ASSETS:
Trading securities$649$—$649
Available-for-sale securities:
Agency MBS46,757—46,757
Non-Agency MBS—15,56915,569
Municipal3,682—3,682
Total—Available-for-sale securities:$50,439$15,569$66,008
Loans held for sale$10,012$—$10,012
Servicing rights$—$27,218$27,218
Other assets—Derivative instruments1$17,734$—$17,734
LIABILITIES:$—
Accounts payable and other liabilities—Derivative instruments$68,498$—$68,498
1 Other assets - Derivative instruments are presented net of $44.8 million and $55.4 million of variation margin on centrally-cleared derivatives as of March 31, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively.

The following section describes the valuation methodologies used by the Company to measure various financial instruments at fair value, including an indication of the level in the fair value hierarchy in which each instrument is generally classified. For additional information on the other valuation methodologies used by the Company, see Note 3—“Fair Value”in the 2025 Form 10-K.

Securities—trading and available-for-sale. During the nine months ended March 31, 2026, the Company purchased United States Treasury securities that it classified as available‑for‑sale. These securities are measured at fair value using quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and are classified under Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Contingent Consideration. The fair value of the Contingent Consideration liability is determined using a Nelson-Siegel stochastic simulation, which models various scenarios based on business forecasts, including monthly asset growth of the Verdant business and other inputs in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The resulting simulated cash flows are then discounted to present value and averaged to determine fair value.

The following tables present additional information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:

For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)Available-for-sale Securities:Non-Agency MBSServicing Rights1Accounts payable and other liabilities—Contingent ConsiderationTotal
Opening balance$6,313$25,431$30,810$62,554
Total gains or losses for the period:
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income—425—425
Included in other comprehensive income(413)——(413)
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements:
Purchases/Retentions—443—443
Settlements(1,571)——(1,571)
Closing balance$4,329$26,299$30,810$61,438
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period$—$425$—$425
For the Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2026
(Dollars in thousands) · Available-for-sale Securities:Non-Agency MBS · Servicing Rights1 · Accounts payable and other liabilities—Contingent Consideration · Total
Opening Balance$15,569$27,218$—$42,787
Total gains or losses for the period:
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income—(1,953)—(1,953)
Included in other comprehensive income(400)——(400)
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements:
Purchases/Retentions—1,03430,81031,844
Settlements(10,840)—(10,840)
Closing balance$4,329$26,299$30,810$61,438
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period$—$(1,953)$—$(1,953)

1 Earnings from servicing rights were attributable to: time and payoffs, representing an increase in servicing rights value due to passage of time, including the impact from both regularly scheduled loan principal payments and loans that were paid down or paid off during the period of $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended and nine months ended March 31, 2026, respectively, and an increase in servicing rights value resulting from market-driven changes in interest rates of $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and a decrease of $1.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2026. Additions to servicing rights were related to purchases and servicing rights retained upon sale of loans held for sale.

For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)Available-for-sale Securities:Non-Agency MBSServicing Rights1Total
Opening balance$47,412$28,045$75,457
Total gains or losses for the period:
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income—(621)(621)
Included in other comprehensive income211—211
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements:
Purchases/Retentions—161161
Settlements(18,322)—(18,322)
Closing balance$29,301$27,585$56,886
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period$—$(621)$(621)
For the Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)Available-for-sale Securities:Non-Agency MBSServicing Rights1Total
Opening Balance$110,928$28,924$139,852
Total gains or losses for the period:
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income—(1,985)(1,985)
Included in other comprehensive income599—599
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements:
Purchases/Retentions—646646
Settlements(82,226)—(82,226)
Closing balance$29,301$27,585$56,886
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period$—$(1,985)$(1,985)

1 Earnings from servicing rights were attributable to: time and payoffs, representing a decrease in servicing rights value due to passage of time, including the impact from both regularly scheduled loan principal payments and loans that were paid down or paid off during the period of $0.2 million and $1.1 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025, respectively, and a decrease in servicing rights value resulting from market-driven changes in interest rates of $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and a decrease of $0.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2025. Additions to servicing rights were related to purchases and servicing rights retained upon sale of loans held for sale.

The table below summarizes the quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements:

March 31, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)Fair ValueValuation TechniqueUnobservable InputRange (Weighted Average)1
Available-for-sale securities: Non-Agency MBS$4,329Discounted Cash FlowProjected Constant Prepayment Rate,Projected Constant Default Rate,Projected Loss Severity,Discount Rate over SOFR Swaps,Credit Enhancement2.5 to 15.4% (3.5%)1.5 to 1.7% (1.5%)40.0 to 68.9% (60.1%)2.6 to 5.2% (3.5%)0.0 to 66.5% (14.9%)
Servicing Rights$26,299Discounted Cash FlowProjected Constant Prepayment Rate,Life (in years),Discount Rate2.0 to 30.1% (9.3%)2.3 to 14.3 (9.3) 9.5 to 11.2% (9.8%)
Accounts payable and other liabilities—Contingent Consideration$30,810Nelson-Siegal Stochastic ModelMonthly Asset Growth,Credit Spread-7.4% to 14.5% (3.6%) 2.9% to 2.9% (2.9%)
June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)Fair ValueValuation TechniqueUnobservable InputRange (Weighted Average)1
Available-for-sale securities: Non-Agency MBS$15,569Discounted Cash FlowProjected Constant Prepayment Rate,Projected Constant Default Rate,Projected Loss Severity,Discount Rate over SOFR Swaps,Credit Enhancement2.5 to 30.0% (22.4%)1.5 to 11.9% (8.7%)35.0 to 68.9% (43.4%)2.5 to 4.1% (2.7%)0.0 to 99.0% (39.2%)
Servicing Rights$27,218Discounted Cash FlowProjected Constant Prepayment Rate,Life (in years),Discount Rate5.2 to 26.6% (9.7%)2.5 to 12.8 (9.3) 9.5 to 11.2% (9.8%)

1 The weighted average for Available-for-sale securities: Non-agency MBS is based on the relative fair value of the securities, for Servicing Rights is based on the relative unpaid principal of the loans being serviced and for Accounts payable and other liabilities—Contingent Consideration.is based on annual projected consideration.

For non-agency mortgage-backed securities, a significant increase (decrease) in default rate, loss severity (potentially offset by the level of credit enhancement) or discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, while a significant increase in the voluntary prepayment rate would result in a significant increase in fair value if the security is valued below par value, or a significant decrease in fair value if the security is valued above par value. Generally, a change in the assumptions used for the default rate is accompanied by a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for the voluntary prepayment rate.

For servicing rights, significant increases in the voluntary prepayment rate or discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower fair value measurement, while a significant increase in expected life in isolation would result in a significantly higher fair value measurement. Generally, a change in the voluntary prepayment rate is accompanied by a directionally opposite change in expected life.

For the Contingent Consideration, a significant increase (decrease) in the asset growth in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement, and a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.

The aggregate fair value of loans held for sale, carried at fair value, the contractual balance (including accrued interest), and the unrealized gain were:

(Dollars in thousands)March 31, 2026June 30, 2025
Aggregate fair value$23,964$10,012
Contractual balance23,5209,870
Unrealized gain$444$142

The total interest income and amount of gains and losses from changes in fair value included in earnings for loans held for sale, carried at fair value, were:

For the Three Months Ended March 31,For the Nine Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)2026202520262025
Interest income$239$212$605$749
Change in fair value7092271,046(140)
Total$948$439$1,651$609

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at March 31, 2026 and June 30, 2025 were:

March 31, 2026
Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)CarryingAmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Financial assets:
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,351,284$1,351,284$—$—$1,351,284
Trading securities444—444—444
Available-for-sale securities801,439—797,1104,329801,439
Stock of regulatory agencies68,085—68,085—68,085
Loans held for sale, at fair value23,964—23,964—23,964
Loans held for investment—net24,957,536——25,205,57625,205,576
Securities borrowed133,015——131,791131,791
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing receivables333,699——331,592331,592
Servicing rights26,299——26,29926,299
Other assets - derivative instruments117,275—17,275—17,275
Financial liabilities:
Total deposits22,388,135—22,142,496—22,142,496
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank1,805,000—1,802,146—1,802,146
Secured financings634,452—628,258—628,258
Borrowings, subordinated notes and debentures378,065—366,435—366,435
Securities loaned148,668——147,904147,904
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing payables338,592——338,592338,592
Accounts payable and other liabilities - derivative instruments52,035—52,035—52,035
Accounts payable and other liabilities - Contingent Consideration30,810——30,81030,810
June 30, 2025
Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)CarryingAmountLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Financial assets:
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$2,176,354$2,176,354$—$—$2,176,354
Trading securities649—649—649
Available-for-sale securities66,008—50,43915,56966,008
Stock of regulatory agencies35,163—35,163—35,163
Loans held for sale, at fair value10,012—10,012—10,012
Loans held for investment—net21,049,610——21,288,92121,288,921
Securities borrowed139,396——138,103138,103
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing receivables252,720——251,126251,126
Servicing rights27,218——27,21827,218
Other assets - derivative instruments117,734—17,734—17,734
Financial liabilities:
Total deposits20,829,543—20,642,953—20,642,953
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank60,000—56,934—56,934
Borrowings, subordinated notes and debentures312,671—285,282—285,282
Securities loaned139,426——138,698138,698
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing payables350,606——350,606350,606
Accounts payable and other liabilities - derivative instruments68,498—68,498—68,498

1 Other assets - derivative assets are presented net of $44.8 million and $55.4 million of variation margin on centrally-cleared derivatives as of March 31, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively.

The carrying amount represents the estimated fair value for cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, stock of regulatory agencies, interest-bearing deposits, accrued interest receivable and payable, demand deposits, short-term debt, and variable rate loans or deposits that reprice frequently and fully. For fixed rate loans, deposits, borrowings or subordinated debt and for variable rate loans, deposits, borrowings or subordinated debt with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. A discussion of the methods of valuing trading securities, available-for-sale securities, loans held for sale and derivatives can be found in Note 3—“Fair Value”in the 2025 Form 10-K. The fair value of off-balance sheet items is not considered material.

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.