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DiamondRock Hospitality Co

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 2, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 2, 2025

DRH$14.36+2.3%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

  1. Organization

DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the “Company” or “we”) is a lodging-focused real estate company that owns a portfolio of premium hotels and resorts. As of March 31, 2025, we owned 36 hotels with 9,595 guest rooms. Our hotels are concentrated in major urban markets and in destination resort locations and more than 60% of our hotels are operated under a brand owned by one of the leading global lodging brand companies (Marriott International, Hilton Worldwide, or IHG Hotels & Resorts). We are an owner, as opposed to an operator, of the hotels in our portfolio. As an owner, we receive all of the operating profits or losses generated by our hotels after we pay fees to the hotel managers and hotel brands, which are based on the revenues and profitability of the hotels.

We are a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We conduct our business through a traditional umbrella partnership real estate investment trust, or UPREIT, in which our hotel properties are owned by our operating partnership, DiamondRock Hospitality Limited Partnership, or subsidiaries of our operating partnership. The Company is the sole general partner of our operating partnership and owned 99.5% of the limited partnership units (“common OP units”) of our operating partnership as of March 31, 2025. The remaining 0.5% of the common OP units are held by third parties and executive officers of the Company. See Note 8 for additional disclosures related to common OP units.

  1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”). We have condensed or omitted certain disclosures normally included in annual financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP; however, we believe the disclosures made are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance, as a result of the impact of seasonal and other short-term variations and the acquisitions and/or dispositions of hotel properties.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03 ("ASU 2024-03"), Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2024-03.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 ("ASU 2023-09"), Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires, among other things, entities to disclose additional information with respect to their effective tax rate reconciliation and to disclose the disaggregation by jurisdiction of income tax expense and income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted.

  1. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consists of the following (in thousands):

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March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Land$570,386$570,386
Land improvements2,4002,400
Buildings and site improvements2,824,6502,812,461
Furniture, fixtures and equipment204,644200,415
Construction in progress30,12724,969
3,632,2073,610,631
Less: accumulated depreciation(1,007,071)(979,410)
$2,625,136$2,631,221

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had accrued capital expenditures of $1.5 million and $5.4 million, respectively.

  1. Hotel Dispositions

On February 19, 2025, we sold the Westin Washington, D.C. City Center to an unaffiliated third party for $92.0 million. During the fourth quarter of 2024, we evaluated the recoverability of the carrying amount of the Westin Washington, D.C. City Center as a result of our assessment that it was more likely than not that the hotel would be sold significantly before the end of its previously estimated useful life. As a result, we recorded an impairment loss of $32.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2024 to adjust the hotel's carrying amount to its estimated fair value less cost to sell. The fair value was determined based on the contractual sales price pursuant to an executed purchase and sale agreement. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, there were no incremental impairment losses. We received net proceeds of approximately $89.0 million from the transaction, which included credit for the hotel's working capital.

  1. Debt

The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s debt (dollars in thousands):

Principal Balance as of
LoanInterest RateMaturity DateMarch 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Worthington Renaissance Fort Worth Hotel mortgage loan3.66%May 2025$71,254$71,766
Hotel Clio mortgage loan4.33%July 202554,27954,657
Westin Boston Seaport District mortgage loan4.36%November 2025168,161169,385
Unsecured term loanSOFR + 1.35% (1)January 2028500,000500,000
Unsecured term loanSOFR + 1.35% (2)January 2026300,000300,000
Senior unsecured credit facilitySOFR + 1.40%September 2026 (3)——
Total debt1,093,6941,095,808
Unamortized debt issuance costs (4)(753)(514)
Debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs$1,092,941$1,095,294
Weighted-Average Interest Rate (5)5.08%

(1)Interest rate as of March 31, 2025 was 5.12%, which includes the effect of interest rate swaps.

(2)Interest rate as of March 31, 2025 was 5.76%.

(3)Maturity date may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain customary conditions.

(4)Excludes debt issuance costs related to our senior unsecured credit facility, which are included within Prepaid and Other Assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

(5)Includes the effect of interest rate swaps. See Note 6 for additional disclosures on interest rate swaps.

Mortgage Debt

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We have incurred limited recourse, property specific mortgage debt secured by certain of our hotels. In the event of default, the lender may only foreclose on the secured assets; however, in the event of fraud, misapplication of funds or other customary recourse provisions, the lender may seek payment from us. As of March 31, 2025, three of our 36 hotels were secured by mortgage debt with thethree mortgage loans maturing in the next 12 months. Our first mortgage loan maturity is on May 6, 2025, and we intend to repay that mortgage loan using cash on hand. We are actively pursuing a financing transaction, the proceeds of which we plan to use to repay the remaining mortgage loans that mature in 2025. If we are unsuccessful in obtaining this new financing, we may repay the mortgage loans using a combination of cash on hand and proceeds from our senior unsecured revolving credit facility.

Our mortgage debt contains certain property specific covenants and restrictions, including minimum debt service coverage

ratios or debt yields that trigger “cash trap” provisions, as well as restrictions on incurring additional debt without lender consent. Such cash trap provisions are triggered when the hotel’s operating results fall below a certain debt service coverage ratio or debt yield. When these provisions are triggered, all of the excess cash flow generated by the hotel is deposited directly into cash management accounts for the benefit of our lenders until a specified debt service coverage ratio or debt yield is reached and maintained for a certain period of time. Such provisions do not provide the lender the right to accelerate repayment

of the underlying debt. We had no cash traps in effect as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Senior Unsecured Credit Facility and Unsecured Term Loans

We are party to a Sixth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) that provides us with a $400 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility andtwo term loan facilities in the aggregate amount of $800 million. The revolving credit facility matures on September 27, 2026, which we may extend for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and satisfaction of certain standard conditions. The term loan facilities consist of a $500 million term loan that matures on January 3, 2028 and a $300 million term loan that matures January 3, 2026. We have the right to increase the aggregate amount of the facilities to $1.4 billion upon the satisfaction of certain standard conditions.

Interest is paid on the periodic advances on the revolving credit facility and amounts outstanding on the term loans at varying rates, based upon the adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), as defined in the Credit Agreement, plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based upon our leverage ratio, as follows:

Leverage RatioApplicable Margin for Revolving LoansApplicable Margin for Term Loans
Less than 30%1.40%1.35%
Greater than or equal to 30% but less than 35%1.45%1.40%
Greater than or equal to 35% but less than 40%1.50%1.45%
Greater than or equal to 40% but less than 45%1.60%1.55%
Greater than or equal to 45% but less than 50%1.80%1.75%
Greater than or equal to 50% but less than 55%1.95%1.85%
Greater than or equal to 55%2.25%2.20%

The Credit Agreement contains various financial covenants. A summary of the most significant covenants is as follows:

Actual at
CovenantMarch 31, 2025
Maximum leverage ratio (1)60%26.0%
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (2)1.50x3.12x
Secured recourse indebtednessLess than 45% of Total Asset Value8.6%
Maximum unencumbered leverage ratio60%28.4%
Minimum unencumbered implied debt service coverage ratio1.20x2.67x

(1)Leverage ratio is net indebtedness, as defined in the Credit Agreement, divided by total asset value, defined in the Credit Agreement as the value of our owned hotels based on hotel net operating income divided by a defined capitalization rate.

(2)Fixed charge coverage ratio is Adjusted EBITDA, generally defined in the Credit Agreement as EBITDA less FF&E reserves, for the most recent trailing 12 month period, to fixed charges, which is defined in the Credit Agreement as interest expense, all regularly scheduled principal payments and payments on capitalized lease obligations, for the same 12 month period.

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The components of the Company's interest expense consist of the following (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31,
20252024
Unsecured term loan interest$10,762$11,387
Mortgage debt interest3,0924,034
Credit facility interest and unused fees308312
Amortization of debt issuance costs535513
Finance lease expense(1)461—
$15,158$16,246

(1)In October 2024, we extended the term on one of our ground leases, and, as a result, the lease classification changed from an operating lease to a finance lease.

  1. Derivatives

We have the following derivatives (dollars in thousands):

Fair Value of Assets (Liabilities)
Hedged Debt · Type · Fixed Rate · Index · Effective Date · Maturity Date · Notional Amount · March 31,2025 · December 31, 2024
$500M Senior unsecured term loansSwap3.36%SOFRMarch 1, 2023January 1, 2028$75,0004871,328
$500M Senior unsecured term loansSwap3.50%SOFRMarch 1, 2023January 1, 2027$75,000271747
$500M Senior unsecured term loansSwap3.27%SOFROctober 1, 2024January 1, 2028$37,500330757
$500M Senior unsecured term loansSwap3.27%SOFROctober 1, 2024January 1, 2028$37,500331758
$500M Senior unsecured term loansSwap3.07%SOFRJanuary 2, 2025January 1, 2027$25,000274456
$500M Senior unsecured term loansSwap3.25%SOFRJanuary 2, 2025January 1, 2026$75,000434628
$2,127$4,674

Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. During 2025, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable-rate debt.

The table below details the location in the consolidated financial statements of the gains and losses recognized related to derivative financial instruments (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31,
Effect of derivative instrumentsLocation in Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income20252024
Loss (gain) recognized in other comprehensive incomeUnrealized loss (gain) on interest rate derivative instruments$2,548$(960)
Interest (income) for derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedgesInterest expense$(821)$(2,357)

During the next 12 months, we estimate that $1.8 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income as a decrease to interest expense.

  1. Fair Value Measurements

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The fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities and other financial instruments are as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Carrying Amount (1)Fair ValueCarrying Amount (1)Fair Value
Debt$1,092,941$1,091,988$1,095,294$1,092,443

(1)The carrying amount of debt is net of unamortized debt issuance costs.

The fair value of our debt is a Level 2 measurement under the fair value hierarchy. We estimate the fair value of our debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at estimated market rates.

The fair value of our interest rate swaps is a Level 2 measurement under the fair value hierarchy. We estimate the fair value of the interest rate swaps based on the interest rate yield curve and implied market volatility as inputs and adjusted for the counterparty's credit risk. We concluded the inputs for the credit risk valuation adjustment are Level 3 inputs; however these inputs are not significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The fair values of our other financial instruments not included in the table above are estimated to be equal to their carrying amount.

  1. Equity

Common Shares

We are authorized by our charter to issue up to 400 million shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share. Each outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder toone vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of assets legally available for the payment of dividends when authorized by our board of directors.

In August 2024, our board of directors approved an “at-the-market” equity offering program (the “ATM Program”), pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock from time to time, having an aggregate offering price of up to $200.0 million. No shares were sold under the ATM Program during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Our board of directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $200.0 million of our common stock under a share repurchase program. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including price and general business and market conditions. The share repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any particular amount of shares, and may be suspended or discontinued at any time at our discretion. The share repurchase program will expire on May 1, 2026. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we repurchased 1,413,643 shares of common stock at an average price of $7.85 per share for a total purchase price of $11.1 million under this program. During the year ended December 2024, we repurchased 3,114,876 shares of common stock at an average price of $8.33 per share for a total purchase price of $26.0 million under this program. Subsequent to March 31, 2025, we repurchased 661,689 shares of common stock at an average price of $7.26 per share for a total purchase price of $4.8 million under this program. As of May 1, 2025, we have $158.1 million of authorized capacity remaining under the share repurchase program.

Preferred Shares

We are authorized by our charter to issue up to 10 million shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. Our board of directors is required to set for each class or series of preferred stock the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications, and terms or conditions of redemption.

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 4,760,000 shares of 8.250% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) issued and outstanding with a liquidation preference each of $25.00 per share. On or after August 31, 2025, the Series A Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the Company's option, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends up to, but not including, the redemption date.

Operating Partnership Units

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In connection with our acquisition of Cavallo Point, The Lodge at the Golden Gate in December 2018, we issued 796,684 common OP units to third parties, otherwise unaffiliated with the Company, then valued at $11.76 per unit. Each common OP unit is redeemable at the option of the holder. Holders of common OP units have certain redemption rights, which enable them to cause our operating partnership to redeem their units in exchange for cash per unit equal to the market price of our common stock, at the time of redemption, or, at our option, for shares of our common stock on aone-for-one basis, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of stock splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions. As of March 31, 2025, there were 421,244 common OP units still outstanding; the other 375,440 common OP units issued in connection with the acquisition have been converted to common stock.

Long-Term Incentive Partnership units (“LTIP units”), which are also referred to as profits interest units, may be issued to eligible participants under the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan for the performance of services to or for the benefit of our operating partnership. LTIP units are a class of partnership unit in our operating partnership and will receive, whether vested or not, the same per-unit distributions as the outstanding common OP units, which equal per-share dividends on shares of our common stock. Initially, LTIP units have a capital account balance of zero, do not receive an allocation of operating income (loss), and do not have full parity with common OP units with respect to liquidating distributions. If such parity is reached, vested LTIP units are converted into an equal number of common OP units, and thereafter will possess all of the rights and interests of common OP units, including the right to exchange the common OP units for cash per unit equal to the market price of our common stock, at the time of redemption, or, at our option, for shares of our common stock on aone-for-one basis, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of stock splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions. See Note 9 for additional disclosures related to LTIP units.

There were 1,027,145 and 994,653 common OP units held by unaffiliated third parties and executive officers of the Company as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. There were 107,635 and 140,127 unvested LTIP units outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Dividends and Distributions

We have paid the following dividends to holders of our common stock during 2025 as follows:

Payment DateRecord DateDividend per Share/Unit
January 14, 2025December 31, 2024$0.23
April 11, 2025March 28, 2025$0.08

We have paid the following dividends to holders of our Series A Preferred Stock during 2025 as follows:

Payment DateRecord DateDividend per Share
March 28, 2025March 20, 2025$0.515625
  1. Equity Incentive Plans

We are authorized to issue up to 7,900,000 shares of our common stock under our 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2024 Plan"), of which we have issued or committed to issue 2,449,628 shares as of March 31, 2025. Shares underlying awards that are granted under the 2024 Plan that are forfeited, cancelled, reacquired prior to vesting, satisfied without the issuance of stock or otherwise terminated (other than by exercise), including shares tendered or held back upon settlement of an award, other than a stock option or stock appreciation right, to cover the tax withholding will be added back to the shares available for issuance under the 2024 Plan.

Restricted Stock Awards

Restricted stock awards issued to our officers and employees generally vest over athree tofive year period from the date of grant based on continued employment. We measure compensation expense for the restricted stock awards based upon the fair market value of our common stock at the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period and is included in corporate expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. A summary of our restricted stock awards from January 1, 2025 to March 31, 2025 is as follows:

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Number ofSharesWeighted-Average GrantDate FairValue
Unvested balance at January 1, 2025621,595$8.90
Granted464,7658.23
Vested(249,994)9.27
Unvested balance at March 31, 2025836,366$8.50

The total unvested restricted stock awards as of March 31, 2025 are expected to vest as follows:7,986 during 2025,396,748 during 2026,267,484 during 2027,162,887 during 2028, and 1,261 during 2029. As of March 31, 2025, the unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock awards was $6.5 million and the weighted-average period over which the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is approximately 29 months. We recorded $0.7 million and $1.0 million of compensation expense related to restricted stock awards for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Performance Stock Units

Performance stock units (“PSUs”) are restricted stock units that generally vest three years from the date of grant. Each executive officer is granted a target number of PSUs (the “PSU Target Award”). For PSUs granted in 2025, the actual number of shares of common stock issued to each executive officer is based on the Company's achievement of certain levels of total stockholder return relative to the total stockholder return of a peer group of publicly-traded lodging REITs measured over athree-year performance period. There is no payout of shares of our common stock if our total stockholder return falls below the 30 th percentile of the total stockholder returns of the peer group. The maximum number of shares of common stock issued to an executive officer is equal to 300% of the PSU Target Award and is earned if our total stockholder return is equal to or greater than the 90 th percentile of the total stockholder returns of the peer group. There are limitations on the number of PSUs earned if the Company's total stockholder return is negative for the performance period.

We measure compensation expense for the PSUs based upon the fair market value of the award at the grant date. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period and is included in corporate expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The grant date fair value is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation performed by a third-party valuation firm. The determination of the grant-date fair values of our PSUs included the following assumptions:

Award Grant DateVolatilityRisk-Free RateTotal Stockholder Return PSUsHotel Market Share PSUs (1)
February 22, 202271.4%1.74%$9.84$9.56
August 9, 202273.3%3.20%$9.65$9.32
February 23, 202374.5%4.40%$9.22$8.94
May 7, 202436.5%4.64%$8.03$8.72
March 3, 202532.0%3.93%$10.53N/A

(1)There were no hotel market share PSUs granted in 2025.

A summary of our PSUs from January 1, 2025 to March 31, 2025 is as follows:

Number ofTarget UnitsWeighted-Average GrantDate FairValue
Unvested balance at January 1, 20251,108,574$9.02
Granted607,53310.16
Additional units from dividends29,0738.77
Vested (1)(304,125)9.64
Unvested balance at March 31, 20251,441,055$9.36

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(1)The number of shares of common stock earned for the PSUs vested in 2025 was equal to 99.29% of the PSU Target Award.

The total unvested PSUs as of March 31, 2025 are expected to vest as follows:37,129 during 2025,382,284 during 2026,414,109 during 2027, and 607,533 during 2028. The number of shares earned upon vesting is subject to the attainment of the performance targets described above. As of March 31, 2025, the unrecognized compensation cost related to the PSUs was $7.7 million and is expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 31 months. We recorded $0.5 million and $0.9 million of compensation expense related to the PSUs for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

LTIP Units

LTIP units are designed to offer executives a long-term incentive comparable to restricted stock, while potentially allowing them a more favorable income tax treatment. Each year, executives have the option to elect to receive their annual grant of share-based compensation as either LTIP units or restricted stock awards. Each LTIP unit awarded is deemed equivalent to an award ofone share of common stock reserved under the 2016 Plan or 2024 Plan, as applicable. At the time of award, LTIP units do not have full economic parity with common OP units, but can achieve such parity over time upon the occurrence of specified events in accordance with partnership tax rules.

A summary of our LTIP units from January 1, 2025 to March 31, 2025 is as follows:

Number of UnitsWeighted-Average GrantDate FairValue
Unvested balance at January 1, 2025140,127$9.85
Vested (1)(32,492)8.72
Unvested balance at March 31, 2025107,635$8.96

(1)As of March 31, 2025, all vested LTIP units have achieved economic parity with common OP units and have been converted to common OP units.

The total unvested LTIP units as of March 31, 2025 are expected to vest as follows:14,217 during 2025 and 46,709 during both 2026 and 2027. As of March 31, 2025, the unrecognized compensation cost related to LTIP unit awards was $0.9 million and the weighted-average period over which the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is approximately 25 months. We recorded $0.1 million and $0.4 million of compensation expense related to LTIP unit awards for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

  1. Earnings Per Share

The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”):

Three Months Ended March 31,
20252024
Numerator:
Net income attributable to common stockholders (in thousands)$9,403$5,874
Denominator:
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding—basic208,509,552211,669,343
Effect of dilutive securities:
Unvested restricted common stock328,053218,366
Shares related to unvested PSUs1,508,465454,758
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding—diluted210,346,070212,342,467
Earnings per share:
Earnings per share available to common stockholders—basic$0.05$0.03
Earnings per share available to common stockholders—diluted$0.04$0.03

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The common OP units held by the noncontrolling interest holders have been excluded from the denominator of the basic and diluted EPS calculation as there would be no effect on the amounts since the common OP units' share of income or loss would also be added or subtracted to derive net income available to common stockholders.

  1. Segment Reporting

We haveone reportable segment, which is hotel ownership. The hotel ownership segment is mostly comprised of upper upscale and luxury chain scale hotels that offer hotel rooms, food and beverage and other ancillary guest services. The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the Executive Committee which includes: 1) the Chief Executive Officer, 2) the President and Chief Operating Officer, 3) the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, and 4) the Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary.

The CODM evaluates the hotel ownership segment primarily based on hotel adjusted earnings (loss) before interest income and expense, taxes and depreciation and amortization (“Hotel Adjusted EBITDA”). The CODM uses Hotel Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the ongoing operational performance of our hotels and effectiveness of the third-party management companies operating our business on a property-level basis, in order to make informed decisions on how to allocate resources. Hotel Adjusted EBITDA is also used to monitor budget versus actual results. The monitoring of budgeted versus actual results are used in assessing performance of the segment and in establishing management’s compensation. Hotel Adjusted EBITDA, presented herein, is calculated as EBITDA from hotel operations, adjusted to exclude the following items that are not reflective of our ongoing operating performance or incurred in the normal course of business, and thus excluded from the CODM’s analysis in making day-to-day operating decisions:

Non-cash lease expense and other amortization

Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles

Gains or losses from early extinguishment of debt

Hotel acquisition costs

Severance costs

Hotel manager transition items

Hotel pre-opening costs

Impairment losses, gains or losses on asset sales and casualty gains or losses; and

Other items that we believe are not representative of our current or future operating performance.

The following table presents revenues for our hotel ownership segment reconciled to our consolidated amounts and Hotel Adjusted EBITDA reconciled to consolidated net income (in thousands):

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Three Months Ended March 31,
20252024
Revenues:
Hotel ownership revenue$254,853$256,423
Total consolidated revenue254,853256,423
Significant expenses:
Rooms expense43,84343,968
Food and beverage expense46,41747,239
Other departmental and support expenses65,28664,600
Management fees5,4155,708
Franchise fees9,0489,026
Property taxes14,28113,022
Total significant expenses184,290183,563
Other segment expenses:
Other hotel expenses(1)8,89911,446
Hotel adjusted EBITDA:61,66461,414
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization1,2991,518
Hotel pre-opening and manager transition items23234
Depreciation and amortization27,89228,313
Corporate expenses7,6838,904
Interest expense15,15816,246
Interest income(781)(1,050)
Other (income) expense, net(683)(19)
Income tax benefit(842)(1,090)
Consolidated net income:$11,915$8,358

(1)Other hotel expenses is principally comprised of cash payments for leases and property insurance.

The following table presents total assets for our hotel ownership segment, reconciled to total consolidated assets (in thousands):

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Hotel ownership$2,986,278$3,063,835
All other115,319108,416
Total assets$3,101,597$3,172,251

Total capital expenditures related to our hotel ownership segment were $25.6 million and $18.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

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We are subject to various claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings, including routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business regarding the operation of our hotels and other Company matters. While it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of such matters, management believes that the aggregate amount of such liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts covered by insurance will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations and comprehensive income. The outcome of claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings brought against the Company, however, is subject to significant uncertainties.

Commitments

In October 2024, we executed an extension of the ground lease underlying the Courtyard New York Manhattan/Fifth Avenue to add a second renewal option for an additional 36 years. Our ability to exercise the second renewal option is contingent on the Company spending no less than $7.0 million on capital improvements by the end of 2026 (the “Capital Improvement Plan”). Assuming that we satisfy the Capital Improvement Plan contingency and exercise all renewal options, the ground lease would expire in October 2121.

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